2020年中考英语完形填空真题实战训练3篇(含解析)
中考英语完形填空真题实战训练3篇
(精选2017-2019年中考真题+详细解析答案，值得下载)
2019
四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
9.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. "I'd like you to do jobs to make some 1 ." I said. "Then we'1l buy food for someone in need."
I wanted them to experience that it's 2 to give than to receive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change.
Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn't wait to 3 . Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried.
"Flowers!" And the group all ran toward the holiday 4 .
"You can't eat flowers!" I said 5 . After all, it was helpful to buy more food.
"But Mrs. Sherlock," came the loud 6 ," we want flowers."
In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusually purple mums." 7 will like this one," the children agreed.
8 the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a
9 face came to meet us.
As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and ached—much to her visitors" pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed 10 . "She's wishing it was a bag of food," I thought.
11 is your close friend in the woods?" Michael asked.
The woman brightened. "The birds. They often fly over for food 12 I share my bread with them." She said.
Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the 13 . She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was
14 before our eyes!
In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the 15 they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.
1. A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. room
2. A. cheaper B. better C. safer D. funnier
3. A. take a walk B. do housework C. have a rest D. go shopping
4. A. cards B. camps C. plants D. photos
5. A. unhappily B. warmly C. carelessly D. freely
6. A. voice B. music C. sound D. noise
7. A. He B. I C. You D. She
8. A. At B. With C. In D. After
9. A. proud B. fat C. sad D. handsome
10. A. relaxed B. bored C. worried D. surprised
11. A. Who B. How C. Why D. Where
12. A. although B. but C. because D. if
13. A. books B. flowers C. woods D. rooms
14. A. changed B. broken C. treated D. refused
15. A. habit B. ability C. interest D. courage
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）A；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）B；
【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类，记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过一盆漂亮的紫色花就能改变一位独居多年的老人的心情，满足老人的需要，来讲述孩子们需要看到自己的能力，从而改变自己。
（1）句意：我想让你们做些工作来赚钱。A：friends朋友；B：mistakes 错误；C：money 金钱；D：room房间。根据下文we'1l buy food for someone in need.可知为了赚钱做些工作，故选C。
（2）句意：我希望他们能体验到，给予比接受更好。A：cheaper 更便宜的；B：better更好的；C：safer 更安全的；D：funnier更有趣的。根据句末 to give than to receive，可知给与要比接收好，故选B。
（3）句意：感恩节的早些时候，孩子们迫不及待地想去购物。A：take a walk散步；B：do housework 做家务；C：have a rest 休息；D：go shopping购物。根据下文Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried.可知是去购物。故选D。（4）句意：“花！”所有人都跑向假日植物。A：cards 卡片；B：camps 宿营地；C：plants 植物；D：photos照片。根据上文flowers，花，可知应该跑向植物区，故选C。
（5）句意：“你不能吃花！”我不高兴地说。A：unhappily 不高兴地；B：warmly 温暖地；C：carelessly粗心地；D：freely自由地。根据上文"You can't eat flowers!"可知一定是生气说的，故选A。
（6）句意：“但是夏洛克太太，”一个响亮的声音传来，“我们要花。”A：voice声音；B：music 音乐；C：sound嘈杂声；D：noise噪音。根据上文But Mrs. Sherlock，可知是一个人的声音，只能用voice，故选A。
（7）句意：她会喜欢这个的。A：He他，主格B：I我，主格；C：You 你（们），主格或宾格；D：She她，主格。根据下文 the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off.可知是下文提到的一位孤独多年的穷祖母，要用she，故选D。
（8）句意：我们拿着一位独居多年的可怜的奶奶的地址，然后出发了。A：At 在；B：With 带着，带有；C：In 在.......里；D：After在......之后。由we set off.和the address of a poor grandmother ，可知句子结构完整，要用介词短语作伴随状语，位于句首表示强调，要用介词with+名词，故选B。
（9）句意：一个面带悲伤的瘦女人来接我们。A：proud 骄傲的；B：fat 肥胖的；C：sad 悲伤的；D：handsome英俊的。根据上文the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, 可知一个人独自居住多年，她一定是悲伤的，故选C。
（10）句意：当艾米把紫色的菊花放在桌上时，那个女人似乎很惊讶。A：relaxed 放松的；
2015福建中考英语考试大纲及中考说明
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中考英语完形填空试题解析
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2015陕西中考英语真题及答案word版
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2018中考英语真题完型填空分类汇编含答案 全国各地真题大全
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2014年中考英语模拟试题
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中考说明 英语
[滨州]2015年中考说明英语 一、考试内容 滨州市2015年初中学生学业考试英语命题以2011年国家教育部颁发的《义务教育英语课程标准》（以下简称《课程标准》）为依据，以2015年初中毕业生实际学过的内容为范围。其中，对语言知识和语言技能的要求如下。 （一）语言知识 1．语音 ⑴了解语音在语言学习中的意义； ⑵在日常生活会话中做到语音、语调基本正确、自然、流畅； ⑶根据重音和语调的变化，理解和表达不同的意图和态度； ⑷根据读音规则和音标拼读单词。 2．词汇 ⑴了解英语词汇包括单词、短语、习惯用语和固定搭配等形式； ⑵理解和领悟词语的基本含义以及在特定语境中的意义； ⑶运用词汇描述事物、行为和特征，说明概念等； ⑷学会使用1500~1600个的单词和200~300个习惯用语或固定搭配。 3．语法 ⑴理解附录“语法项目表”中所列语法项目并能在特定语境中使用； ⑵了解常用语言形式的基本结构和常用表意功能； ⑶在实际运用中体会和领悟语言形式的表意功能； ⑷理解并运用恰当的语言形式描述人和物；描述具体事件和具体行为的发生、发展过程；描述时间、地点及方位；比较人、物体及事物等。 4．功能 理解和运用《课程标准》五级要求中所列功能意念的语言表达形式； 5．话题 理解和运用《课程标准》五级要求中所列话题的语言表达形式。 （二）语言技能 1．听 ⑴能根据语调和重音理解说话者的意图； ⑵能听懂有关熟悉话题的谈话，并能从中提取信息和观点； ⑶能借助语境克服生词障碍、理解大意； ⑷能听懂接近自然语速的故事和叙述，理解故事的因果关系； ⑸能在听的过程中用适当方式做出反应； ⑹能针对所听语段的内容记录简单信息。 2．说 ⑴能就简单的话题提供信息，表达简单的观点和意见，参与讨论； ⑵能与他人沟通信息，合作完成任务；
2017年陕西省中考英语真题
陕西省2017年初中毕业学业考试 英语 （满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 第I卷（共65分） 听力部分 I. 听对话，选答案（共15小题，计15分） 第一节听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1. A. A pencil. B. A ruler. C. A knife. 2. A. A blue one. B. A white one. C. A black one. 3. A. It’s snowy. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny. 4. A. America. B. China. C. England. 5. A. She’s going to write an article. B. She’s going finishing. C. She’s going to do housework. 6. A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 7. A. Behind the library. B. Across from the dining hall. C. Beside the dining hall. 8. A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 9. A. For 45 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. 10. A. She was heavy. B. She was thin. C. She was short. 第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 听第11段对话，回答第11，12小题。 11. Who teaches Julia to draw? A. Her father. B. Her teacher. C. Her mother. 12. What does Julia think of drawing? A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who is Mrs. White? A. She is Mr. Brown’s classmate. B. She is Mr. Brown’s cousin. C. She is Mr. Brown’s neighbor. 14. Why did Mrs. White call? A. Because she was surprised. B. Because it was too noisy. C. Because she was in danger. 15. When did Mrs. White call?
中考英语 完形填空题的常考点
完形填空题的常设考点 由于完形填空题以考查文意为主，注重考查考生的逻辑判断能力，所以完形填空题的常设考点主要集中在： 1.注重对实词的考查，特别是对动词、动词短语、名词、形容词、副词等的考查； 2.注重在具体的语境中考查词语(特别是名词、形容词)的用法； 3.对连词进行考查，考查考生对行文逻辑的掌握及对关联词的正确运用。 完形填空题与单项填空题有着本质上的区别：单项填空题侧重于对语法知识的考查，而完形填空题则侧重于对语用能力的考查，它更注重对语篇的理解，而不是对单个句子的理解。要想做好完形填空题必须始终注意对文章的理解和注意上下文的呼应，这是完形填空题的做题原则。绝大多数完形填空题，只看单个的句子，有时所提供的四个选项从语法角度来看都讲得通，但是在具体的语篇中只能有一个正确答案。因此，看一空做一空的做法是不可取的，必须从语篇的角度来考虑所选答案。做题时一定要联系上下文，从字里行间寻找隐藏信息，同时要善于根据四个选项的设置特点来进行选择： 1.所给选项是不同的名词，则要根据上下文的意思来判断要用哪一个名词的什么形式或者是否涉及固定搭配等来考虑； 2. 所给选项是形容词、副词，则要根据上下文的意思或者其在句中的作用来确定，形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词和形容词； 3.所给选项是同一动词的不同形式，则要考虑空白处要求用什么时态、语态或哪种非谓语动词形式； 4. 所给选项是不同的动词，考查的是语境中动词的用法及意义，这时要从上下文来判断或者从固定搭配方面来考虑； 5. 所给选项是连词，可以从上下文的意思、连词的用法(含义)以及习惯搭配入手进行选择，and表并列，but表转折，because, so, therefore表因果，though, although表让步； 6. 所给选项是代词，则要从上下文的指代关系以及代词的用法来考虑。 中考英语完形填空题的题型特点 完形填空是一项考查学生英语阅读理解能力和语言运用能力的综合性题型。做完形填空题对学生的要求较高，不但要有扎实的的英语基础知识，还要有较强的分析和判断能力。完形填空通常出题形式是将一篇短文按一定的间隔删掉若干词语，要求考生通过把握文章的整体意思，补全空缺部分，使其恢复原貌。具体说来，完形填空题有以下特点： 1. 完形填空题不是一般的单项选择题，它要求考生不仅能掌握词语在特定语境中的使用，而且要能理解全文、照顾文章的前后逻辑关系。 2. 完形填空题检测的面广、量大，不仅从词汇、语法方面考查，还有可能涉及到一些文化背景知识，所以一定要全面考虑。考试大 3. 一篇文章传达的是作者的观点、思想感情，做题时不能把自己观点想当然的带入，一定要从文章本身的语境去考虑。 4. 完形填空考查的体裁各不相同，有议论文、说明文、（考试大）记叙文等，考查的知识也包括很多方面，有日常生活的、社会文化的和自然科学的等，所以考生平时一定要有较强的阅读面和知识面。 5. 完形填空一般不给标题，但有主题句，主题句往往在文章的开头，有时也在中间或结尾。主题句是了解文章的“窗口”，抓住了主题句，就能更好的了解文章大意。
2014年中考英语模拟试题(含听力原稿及答案)
遵义市2014年中考模拟考试 英语答题卡 得分： 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C 51 A B C D E F G 52 A B C D E F G 53 A B C D E F G 54 A B C D E F G 55 A B C D E F G 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C 考生必读： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答题时，必须使用0.5mm 黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上，答案在试卷上或没有答在规定答题区域内的答题无效。 乡镇 学校 班 级 姓 名 考 号 密 封 线
【英语】中考英语完形填空真题
【英语】中考英语完形填空真题 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how 1 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder. "Is there anything better on the next street'?" However, I've found the 2 to this question. When I'm asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply 3 . "Song He Lou Restaurant". Why is Song He Lou so special 4 hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere（氛围）and a near perfect location. Before coming to Suzhou, I was 5 by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much 6 food. However, after falling in love with the city. I came to realize that the food is so closely 7 with its local culture. 8 I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the 9 of Song He Lou. For a first-time visitor, "Song Shu Gui Yu" and "Xie Fen Tofu" are excellent 10 . Suzhou has slow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu. 1. A. bad B. hot C. good D. cold 2. A. attention B. excuse C. answer D. distance 3. A. right away B. in surprise C. at most D. over there 4. A. between B. against C. among D. beyond 5. A. changed B. warned C. encouraged D. supported 6. A. fresh B. local C. Chinese D. frozen 7. A. connected B. covered C. compared D. charged 8. A. Or B. But C. Yet D. So 9. A. suggestion B. way C. money D. design 10. A. conditions B. habits C. challenges D. choices 【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文本以松鹤楼饭店为例说明了饮食与当地文化的关系。 （1）形容词辨析和语境理解。句意：无论选择的餐馆的食物味道多好，有人可能总想知 道“临街还有更好的吗？”bad坏的；hot热的；good好的；cold冷的。根据"Is there anything better on the next street'? 可知此处指食物多好，故选C。 （2）名词辨析和语境理解。句意：然而，我已经发现了这个问题的答案。attention注意力；excuse措辞；answer答案；distance，根据this question可知此处指答案，the answer to the question问题的答案，故选C。 （3）短语辨析和语境理解。句意：当我被问道在苏州吃最好的地方时，我会马上回答“松 鹤楼饭店。”right away立刻，马上；in surprise吃惊；at most最多；over there在那里，根 据答语 "Song He Lou Restaurant"此处指回答的速度快，可知是马上回答的。故选A。
2014中考英语模拟试题一
2014年中考英语模拟试题（一） 满分（120分） 卷I（选择题）（共50分） I单项选择（共20分，每小题１分） 1. She is afraid ________________ in a plane. A. fly B. to fly C. flying D. to be flew 2. Wei Fang has trouble ______________ Japanese with her Japanese friends.. A. to speak B. to speaking C. speaking D. speak 3. The pretty lady ___________ a knowledgeable young man last month. A. married B. got married C. married with D. got married with 4. You _____________ wash the clothes yourself. You can ask someone to help you. A. must B. mustn’t C. have to D. don’t have to 5. ---I’m really _______________ before the exam. ---Take it easy. You are the best. A. surprised B. nervous C. comfortable D. confident 6. My brother was so _________ when he heard the ________ news that he got the first prize in the contest. A. excited; exciting B. exciting; exciting C. excited; excited D. exciting; excited 7. ---Where would you like to go on your summer holiday, Mike? ---I’d like to go _______________. A. interesting anywhere B. interesting somewhere C. nowhere interesting D. somewhere interesting 8. Class Two will go for a picnic. They made _______ 6 o’clock to meet at the foot of the Mt. Tai. A. it B. that C. them D. / 9. Shopping _____________ us more than 1,000 dollars each month. A. spent B. cost C. paid for D. took 10. My aunt doesn’t allow her __________ son to stay up late at night. A. 8 years old B. 8-years-old C. 8-year-olds D. 8-year-old 11. This is ____________ useful book. He wants to buy it at once. A. very a B. quite a C. very an D. quite an 12. My uncle came back to China from abroad ___________ last year. A. a day B. one day C. some day D. that day 13. That is the reason _________ I am not in favor of your plan. A. when B. why C. where D. which 14. ---Would you like to go shopping with me?
2015年上海市中考英语试题之语音、语法和词汇题型分析与对策
1、基本说明 相对其它省市来讲，上海英语的难度还是比较大的。 当你面对不理想的英语成绩时，你是怎么想的？你有没有想努力过，如果有，请向下看： 家长老是对初中生说：英语很重要，你一定要努力。 网上和老师老是强调：要持之以恒，要勤奋！要这样，要那样。但作为学生，哪个不想英语学好，分数多一点！ 但英语和其它学科有很大的不同，因为它不同于我们的母语，是另外一门语言！它一定要遵守语言的学习规律。 学生可能花了相当多的时间学习英语，背英语单词，听英语，但考试成绩却达不理想。 但如果对历年的英语中考题型进行分析，比较，一定会得到非常大的收获。 仅仅分析是没有用的，要给出如何解决方向。 本文将相关考试部分列出，作出了一定的分析，并且给出了相关的建议,希望对你的英语中考成绩提高有所帮助！ 本内容由美英桥进行整理，你可以在网上访问相关的资源。 作者有关于上海其它年份中考英语试题（2009 – 2015 ）打包文档，如有需要，请发邮件索取。 2、2015年上海中考英语试题之语音、语法和词汇 Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分语音、语法和词汇) II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) （共20分） 26. Which of the following words is pronounced /?e?p / ？ A) shape B) sheep C) shop D) ship 27. Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by__________. A) I B) me C) my D) myself 28. I love this picture __________ you beside the music fountain. A) in B) of C) on D) at 29. There was a big crowd waiting __________ the opening ceremony to start. A) by B) from C) for D) with