(完整版)人教版高中英语选修6知识点总结汇总
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 人教版高中英语选修6知识点总结汇总修选修 6 Unit 1 Art 1. faith n. 信任；信念；信心常
用结构 break one s faith with sb. 对某人不守信用 keep faith with sb. 守信于某人 lose faith in 不再信任 have faith in 相信; 信任 in good/bad faith 真心诚意/ 虚情假意 2. aim n. 目标；目的 vi.vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力 What is your aim in life?你生活的目标是什么? 常用结构：
take aim (at) 瞄准 aim at 向瞄准；旨在，针对 aim high 胸
怀大志; 心气很高 3. consequently v.conj. 所以，因而(=therefore) 联想拓展consequent on/upon 因引起的；consequence n. 后果；结果；重要性 be of consequence 重要
的 as a consequence=as a result 结果 in consequence 由于
as a consequence of=as a result of 作为的结果 in consequence of 由于；作为的结果 4. possession （尤作复数）所有；财产
常用结构：
in possession of sth. 拥有/ 占有某物 in the possession of/in one s possession 被拥有 take/gain/get/have possession of sth. 拥有某物 possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配 5. concentrate vt. 集中, 浓缩常用结构：
concentrate on/upon 集中在；专心于 concentrate one s attention/mind on 注意力集中在 focus on 集中( 注意力, 关
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心) 于 fix ones attention/eyes/mind on 集中精力/ 目光/ 心思在 The children fixed their eyes on the teacher in class.孩子们聚精会神地听老师讲课。
6. attempt vt. 尝试；企图 n. 努力；尝试；企图常用结构： attempt to do/doing=try to do/doing=make an attempt to do/doing 尝试做 at one s first attempt 某人第一次尝试 in an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事 make an attempt on sb. s life 企图谋杀某人attempt at/on sth. 试图做某事易混辨析attempt/try/manage attempt 为正式用语，常指一次的而不是连续的尝试，往往暗示这种尝试达不到目的，常包含冒险的意义。
try 为一般用语，指为成功做某事而付出努力或花费一定代价；后接不定式时表示试图做某事；后接动名词时表示试着做某事。
manage 表示成功地做成某事，强调结果。
7. score n. 二十；划痕，刻线；欠帐；得分，成绩；评分；乐谱 v. 划线，做记号；记分，得分；谱曲 Yao Ming scored again in the second half. 姚明在下半场时再次得分。
常用结构: three score (of) people 60 人人 make a good score 得分多; 成绩好 in scores 很多的，大批的 score out 划掉，删去联想拓展 scoreboard n. 记分板/牌牌 scorer n. 记分员；得分的运动员 scores of 很多（前面不能加数词) 温馨提示数词+score ，不加 of ；但用用 a score of 。
score 前有数词修饰，而且 score 后所修饰的名词前有 the,
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重点短语 8. a great deal 大量，许多量词短语归类: 修饰可数名词复数的：
many, a good/great many, a great/large(small) number of, hundreds (thousands/millions/billions) of, dozens of, scores of。
修饰不可数名词的：
a great/good deal of, much, much of, a large/great amount of。
修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词的：
a lot of, lots of, plenty of, half of, part of, one third of, ...percent of。
温馨提示 a great deal 可在句中作状语，修饰动词或形容词和副词的比较级，此时不加 of 。
deal 用来表示大量，相当多时不用 large 修饰，而习惯用great/good 来修饰。
a great deal of 表示许多时, 只能修饰不可数名词。
Unit 2 Poems 核心单词 1. convey vt. 运送；传达；表达；转让( 财产等) 常用结构：
convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/ 运送某物 convey sth./sb. to someplace 把某物/ 某人送到某地convey one s
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feelings/thanks to sb. 向某人表达某种感情/ 谢意易混辨析convey/transfer/transport convey 基本含义指将物体从一地运送
到另一地，或指语言、信息等的传递。
也可表示财。
产的转让，但该词更强调通过法律手段转让财产或某种所有权。
transfer 主要指工作地点的变换、住所及物体的转移，还可指
旅途中交通工具的变换，如转车、转船等。
也可指把财产转让给他人。
transport 基本含义是运送。
但该词通常局限于用交通工具运输货物和人。
2. transform v. 变成，彻底改变; 转换；转化；改造常用结构：
transform ...into ... 使变成 transform one s life 改
变某人的一生transform to a new place 搬到新地方be transformed from 由变成；由迁到 be transformed from A to B 由由 A 处迁到 B 处 3. appropriate adj. 适当的；正当的 v. 侵吞；盗用；挪用；拨( 专款等) an appropriate response/measure/method 恰如其分的反应/ 恰当的措施/ 方法
be appropriate to/for 适于；合乎 It is appropriate that ... ( 从句中用可以省略 should 的虚拟语气形式） appropriately adv. 适当地 4. load n. 负荷物（尤指沉重的）, 载重物；压力，负担，
工作量 v. 装载；给负荷常用结构：
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a load of= loads of =plenty of 大量，许多 take a load off one s mind 打消某人的顾虑 a heavy load for 对某人是一
件重负 load (up) ...with ... 用装 load ...onto/into ... 把装到上去 load off one s mind 去除某人的精神负担温馨提
示 load 为及物动词，后面必须接宾语，否则要用被动语态。
：
常见结构为：
load (up) A with B 或 load (up) B onto (into) A：；被动形式：
A is loaded (up) with
B 或或 B is loaded (up) onto A 。
5. exchange n. 交换；交流；互换 vt. vi. 调换；交换常用
结构：
exchange sth. with sb. 和某人交换某物 in exchange for 交换 exchange sth. for sth. 用某物交换某物 exchange looks 交换眼色 exchange information 交流信息 exchange greetings 互相问候; 打招呼 exchange words 相互交谈 6. take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容 Take it easy. Well take care of everything.
放心好了，一切由我们照料。
You should take it easy this weekend.这个周末你应该放松
一下。
Take it easy, and you will make it.别紧张，你会成功的。
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联想拓展 take things easy 别紧张，慢慢来；从容不迫地
进行工作 take one s chance 碰运气 take one s time 不匆忙；
别着急；慢慢来 take sb. Wrong 误解（曲解）某人的意思 take sth. Seriously 认认真地对待某事 7. run out of 用完 We are running out of our money.=Our money is running out. 我们的钱
快花光了。
I run out of breath. 我跑得喘不过气来。
联想拓展 run out of 意为用完了，是及物动词短语，表示主
动意义，主语一般是人。
run out=become used up 意为用完了，是不及物动词短语，其
主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。
其他有关短语：
run short of sth. 缺乏，短缺 run short 不足；短缺 give
out （为不及物动词短语）用尽；分发；宣布；发出；精疲力竭 use
up （为及物动词短语）用完，消耗尽 8. make up of 组成；构成
（常用于被动结构） Girl students make up 40% of the student number. 女学生占学生总数的 40%。
The medical team is made up of five doctors and ten nurses.
这支医疗队由 5 名医生，10 名护士组成。
联想拓展 make up 构成，组成；编造；化装 make up for sth. 弥补 be made up of= consist of ... 由构成，组成 be made of 由做成( 看得出原材料的样子) be made from 由做成( 看不出原
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材料的样子) make out 分辨，辨认出 be made in 在( 地方) 做成 be made by 由( 某人) 制造 make towards sth./make ones way to 向移动，朝走去 Ill try to make up for the lost time. 我要尽力弥补失去的时间。
9. let out 发出；放走 let down 放下；使失望；给轮胎放气 let alone 更不用提；更别说 let one s hair down 无拘无束；放松一下 let go 放开; 松手 let it go 算了；放手 let in 让进来；放进来 let off 放（炮）；投放（炸弹）；宽恕 10. stay up 挺住；站立；熬夜；不睡觉联想拓展 stay ahead (of) ( 比) 领先； ( 走在的) 前面 stay away (from) 不在；外出；走开；别接近 stay behind 留下来不走；留在后面 stay out 在外；不在家 stay still 静止不动 Unit 3 A healthy life 1. stress n. 压力；重音 vt. 加压力于；使紧张常用结构：
under stress 在压力之下 under the stress of 在的压力下 stress sth.或或 lay/place/put stress on sth. 强调某事物；给某物压力联想拓展 stressed adj. 焦虑不安的；心力交瘁的 stressful adj. 压力大的；紧张的高手过招 2. accustom vt. 使习惯于常用结构：
accustom oneself to=be accustomed to ( 其中 to 为介词) 习惯于 These people accustomed themselves to hard work.这些人习惯于艰苦的工作。
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I am not accustomed to being interrupted.我不习惯被别人打扰。
He is accustomed to loneliness.他对孤独已经习以为常。
联想拓展表示习惯于的短语还有：
be/get used to doing adapt oneself to doing adjust oneself to doing 3. quit vt. 停止( 做某事) ；离开常用结构：
quit something 离开quit doing something 停止做某事He got his present job when he quitted the school.他退学后得到现在这份工作。
Quit talking rubbish. 别胡说八道了。
4. ashamed adj. 感到羞耻的；感到惭愧的（常作表语) 常用结构：
be/feel ashamed of (doing) sth./sb./oneself 为做某事/ 某人/ 某人自己而感到惭愧 be ashamed to be/to do sth. 因难为情而不愿意做 be ashamed that ... 为而感到惭愧或羞耻 be ashamed for sb. 替某人感到惭愧 I behaved badly yesterday and I am ashamed (of myself) now.我昨天表现得不好，现在感到很惭愧。
She was ashamed to ask such a simple question.她不好意思提这么简单的问题。
易混辨析 ashamed/shameful/shameless ashamed 指事情使人感到羞耻，惭愧，难为情等。
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shameful 指事情或行为本身不道德。
shameless 指某人或行为是可耻的。
高手过招 5. effect n. 结果，效力；作用；影响( 后接 on/upon) I tried to persuade him, but with little effect.我尽力劝他，但他根本不听。
An effect presupposes a cause.有果必有因。
常用结构：
put/bring/carry ...into effect 付诸实施 in effect 事实上；实际上 take effect 生效；奏效效 come into effect 开始实施; 开始生效 This had a great effect upon the future of both mother and son.这对母子俩的将来影响很大。
The medicine began to take effect.药力开始生效了。
6. risk n. 冒险；风险 vt. 冒风险；冒的风险常用结构：
at risk 处于危险之中 at all risks=at any risk 无论冒什么险; 无论如何 at one s own risk 由自己负责, 自担风险 at the risk of doing sth. 冒着的危险 risk one s life 冒生命危险 run/take a risk/risks 冒风险 run the risk of doing sth. 冒着的风险 risk doing sth. 冒险做 If you dont obey me, you should be at your own risk.你如果不服从我的话，你应该自担风险。
They knew they risked being arrested.他们知道自己冒着被
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捕的危险。
重点短语 7. due to 由于；因造成；归功于；应给予；应属于 Due to the foggy weather, the traffic moved very slowly.由于有雾，车辆行进缓慢。
Our happy childhood is due to our fathers hard work.我们幸福的童年应归功于父亲的辛勤工作。
The failure is due to his carelessness.失败是由于他的粗心造成的。
联想拓展表示由于的短语还有：
because of 因为, 由于，常用作状语； on account of 比比because of 更正式，多用于书面语中； owing to 构成的短语作状语，既能指积极的原因，也可指消极的原因； thanks to 由于，多亏，常用于书面语，多表示正面的情况，有时也表示反面的情况； as a result of 由于； in/as consequence of 由于的缘故，常用于书面语中； in view of 由于；鉴于（书面语）。
8. be addicted to 对上瘾；入迷；沉溺于( 其中 to 为介词) 常用结构：
be addicted to sth./doing sth.=addict oneself to sth./doing sth. 沉溺于某种嗜好；醉心于某种活动联想拓展addict vt. 使成瘾 addict n. 入迷的人；有瘾的人 addictive adj. 使成瘾的；上瘾的 addiction n. 沉溺；成瘾；上瘾；入迷 9. in spite of 不顾; 不管 I went shopping in spite of the
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I know whatever you try, youll win in spite of early difficulties 我知道你无论做什么，不管最初多么困难，最终都会
成功的。
In spite of the bad weather, we went fishing. 我们不顾恶
劣的天气仍去钓鱼。
易混辨析 in spite of/despite/though/although 这四个词( 组) 意思相近，但 in spite of/despite 后跟名词或动名词。
而 though/although 是是连词，引导让步状语从句。
10. get into 陷入；染上（坏习惯）常用结构：
get into debt 负债累累 get into trouble/deep water 陷入困境 get into the habit of 养成的习惯 Nobody likes to get into trouble. 没有谁愿意惹麻烦。
联想拓展 get along/on (with) 生活；融洽相处；进展；有起
色 get away 逃脱；离开；把送走 get down ( 从) 下来；吞下；写下；使沮丧 get down to 开始认真考虑 get in 进入；
到达；收获；插入；陷入 get off 下来；脱下；出发；开始 get on 上车 get on with sb. 与某人相处 get over 爬过；克服；熬过；恢复 get rid of 摆脱, 除去 get through 到达；做完；通过；渡过；打通 get across 使通过；被理解 Unit 4 Global warming 1. subscribe vi. 同意；捐赠；订阅 vt. （签
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署）文件；捐助常用结构：
subscribe to ... 同意，赞许；（在文件等下面）签名，署名subscribe sth. to ... 捐助 subscribe to/for ... 订阅；订购( 书籍等) 2. tend vt. vi. （常与 to 连用）有某种倾向；有的趋势；走向；趋向；朝向；照管，照料；看护 Prices are tending upward. 物价在上涨。
The woman stayed at home to tend her child. 那个妇女呆在家里照料她的孩子。
3. oppose vt. 反对；反抗；对抗；（与 to 连用）使反对，使相对as opposed to （表示对比）而，相对于易混辨析oppose/object/resist oppose 为常用词，指对某人、某事采取积极行动来反对，强调动作, 尤指反对一种观念、思想、计划等。
object 常指用言论或论据等表示反对, 强调个人嫌厌和由于与个人有关，因此提出反对意见。
resist 指积极地反抗、对抗；用武力阻止的前进。
4. consequence 英英[‘kɒɒ nsɪɪ kw(əə )ns] n. ［C ］结果；后果；影响 Im quite willing to accept the consequences. 我完全愿意承担后果。
You should know the consequence of not studying hard.你应该知道不用功学习的后果。
常用结构：
as a consequence (of ...)=in consequence (of ...)=as a
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ result (of ...) 结果; 因此；由于的原因consequent adj. （+on/upon ）因而起的；随之发生的 consequently adv. 结果；因此；必然地 5. average [‘v(ə)rɪdʒ] n. 平均; 平均数 The average age of the boys in this class is fifteen. 这个班男生
的平均年龄为十五岁。
It was an average piece of work.那是一件普通的作品。
on average 平均地；通常 above/below average 高于/ 低
于平均数/ 水平 an average of ... 的平均数 up to average 达到平均数 The average of 4 and 8 is 6. 4 和 8 的平均数为 6。
Two students are absent each day on average.平均每天有两
个学生缺席。
6. blame v. 埋怨, 责备 be to blame 应受谴责, 应负责任blame something on sb. 把归咎于 blame sb. for sth./doing sth. 因而责备某人 blameful adj. 该受责备的，有过错的blameless adj. 无可责难的, 无过错的 blameworthy adj. 该受责备的
7. come about 发生；产生于关于 come 的其他短语: come across 偶然发现；被理解；提供 come into being 发生；
产生；出现；形成 come into power 开始执政；当权；当选 come into effect/force 开始生效；开始实行 come into existence 形成；产生；开始存在 come into fashion 开始流行 come off （头发、牙齿、纽扣）脱落；离开 come on 上场；开始；赶快；
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加油come out 出来，发芽；出版；说出；洗掉come to know/realize/understand 开始了解到/ 意识到/ 明白 come up
with 找到（答案）；拿出（一笔钱等） 8. quantities of 。
意思是大量的，既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词。
Quantities of apples were on the table.桌子上有很多苹果。
in quantity/in large quantities 大量的in small quantities 少量的易混辨析 a quantity of/quantities of a quantity of 与与 quantities of ，都可译为大量的，都既可修饰
可数名词又可修饰不可数名词，但用法有区别。
a quantity of 的谓语动词根据其后的名词而定，跟可数名词复
数时谓语动词用复数，跟不而可数名词时谓语动词用单数。
而 quantities of 后无论跟可数名词还是不可数名词，谓语动词
一律用复数。
A large quantity of air conditioners have been sold since
the summer came. 入夏以来，已有大量的空调售出。
9. result in 导致; 结果是（相当于lead to ）His carelessness resulted in the accident.他的粗心导致事故的发生。
联想拓展 result from 起因于；由造成 as a result 结果；因此 as a result of 作为的结果；因为 10. put up with
忍受；容忍 I dont know how his parents put up with his antics.
我不知道他的父母是如何忍受他的怪异行为的。
antics [‘ntɪks]n. 滑稽动作；古怪姿态 She could hardly put
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up with that fellow any longer.她再也不能忍受那家伙了。
put away 放好；收好；储存 put aside 忽视；不理睬 put across 交流，沟通 put down 记下；放下；镇压；平定 put forward 提出；建议；将提前 put in 驶进 put out 熄灭；
扑灭；出版；公布；生产 put off 推迟；延期 put on 穿上；
戴上；上演；增加（体重）put up 提出；举起；升起；提（价）；
投宿；建造 Unit 5 The power of nature 1. appoint vt. 任命；委派 He was appointed mayor of the city.他被任命为这个城
市的市长。
appoint sb. to a post 派某人担任某职 The teacher appointed him (to be) monitor. 老师任命他为班长。
联想拓展 appointment n. 约会；约定；委任 make/have an appointment with sb. 与某人约会break one s appointment 违约；失约 keep one s appointment 守约 appointed adj. 约
定的；指定的 Our visitors arrived at the appointed time.我们
的来宾在约定的时间到达了。
2. evaluate [ɪ’vljʊeɪt] vt. 评价；估价；求的值 vi. 评价；
估价evaluation n. 估价；评价；计算accomplishment evaluation 学业成绩评定self evaluation 自我评价educational evaluation 教育评定 evaluation factor 评
价因素evaluation method 评价方法易混辨析
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evaluate/estimate/value 三个词都含有评价，估计的含义。
evaluate 一般不用来表示估价或估计某物的市场价值。
estimate 表示估量，预算，还可以表示评价，看法等。
value 表示为估价格，还可以表示珍视，重视。
3. vary vt. 改变, 变更, 使多样化 vi. 变化, 不同, （彼此）
相异常用结构：
vary in/on 在方面不同 vary from ...to ... 从到不等; 在
到之间变动 vary with/according to 随变化而变化 a variety
of/varieties of=various 多种多样的 The temperature varied
throughout the day.气温一整天都在变化着。
4. guarantee vt. 保证；担保 n. 保证, 保证书, 担保, 抵押
品常用结构：
guarantee to do sth. 保证做某事
guarantee that/sth. ... 保证 guarantee sb. sth. 保证某人某物 give sb. a guarantee that ... 向某人保证
5. make ones way to 前往feel one s way 摸索着前行
fight/push one s way 推挤着前行 lose one s way 迷路 force
one s way out 挤出去；冲出去 push one s way in 挤进去 show
sb. the way 为某人指路 get in the way 妨碍 wind one s way
蜿蜒前进 6. burn ...to the ground( 楼房等) 被（全部）烧毁；
全部焚毁 burn away 逐渐烧掉;消消失失 burn down ( 建筑物）
烧毁，火力减弱 burn off 烧掉，蒸发 burn up 烧毁、烧得更
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 旺/ 亮，消耗 burn out 烧坏，烧尽 burn oneself out 筋疲力尽 burn for 渴望 burn in 给留下不可磨灭的印象 7. quite a few 好些；相当多 I have made quite a few friends here.在这里我已经交了好多朋友。
易混辨析 very few/only a few/a few/not a few very few, only a few 都可表示少，几乎没有的意思，但 very few 侧重于几乎没有人或大多数都不这一概念 only a few 侧重于表达在许多之中有几个，不强调大多数不这一概念。
a few 意思是少数几个，一些，表达肯定概念。
Very few people can bear the cold in Antarctica.几乎没有人能忍受南极的寒冷。
[ n’tɑːktɪkə] 南极洲 Only a few people could see the scene.只有几个人看到了这个景象。
(看到这一景象的人不多。
) A few friends came to see me last week.上星期有几个朋友来看我。
Not a few students are going there.许多学生都要去那里。
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人教版高中英语选修6内容全解(附习题答案)
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[精美语篇] Dear John， I have good news to tell you. A famous Shaoxing Opera, Butter fly Lovers, will be put on in Tianjin Grand Theater at 2：00 p．m. on August the fifth. I know you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially the local operas. I hope this opportunity will not only make you happy, but also satisfy your interest in Chinese operas. If you can come, I suggest we have a look at the Museum of the Traditional Opera near the theater after the performance. There, I believe, you can know the history of many Chinese operas, which can increase your knowledge about Chinese culture. Looking forward to your reply. Yours， Li Hua 高频单词 1．faith (n.) 信任；信心；信念→faithful (adj.) 忠实的→faithfully (adv.) 忠实地 2．typical (adj.) 典型的；有代表性的→type (n.) 种类；类型(v.) 打字 3．consequently (adv.) 所以；因而→consequent (adj.) 作为结果的；随之发生的→consequence (n.) 结果；影响 4．aim (n.) 目标；目的(vi.&vt.) 瞄准；(向某方向)努力→(反义词)aimless (adj.) 无目的的 5．evident (adj.) 明显的；明白的→evidence (n.) 证据 6．possess (vt.) 拥有；具有；支配→possession (n.) (尤作复数)所有；财产 7．predict (vt.) 预言；预告；预测→prediction (n.) 预言；预测→predictable (adj.) 可预见的→predictor (n.) 预言者 8．exhibition (n.) 展览；陈列；展览会→exhibit (vt.&vi.) 陈列；展览 9．civilization (n.) 文明；文化；文明社会→civilize (vt.) 使文明；使开化→civilized (adj.) 文明的；开化的 10．preference (n.) 喜爱；偏爱→prefer (vt.) 宁愿；更喜欢 11．visual (adj.) 视觉的；看得见的→vision (n.) 视力；视觉；洞察力→visually (adv.) 视觉上地；真实地 12．contemporary (adj.) 当代的；同时代的(n.) 同辈人；同代人 13．technique (n.)技术；方法；技能→technical(adj.)技术的；工艺的；与技术有关的 14．coincidence (n.)巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合→coincident (adj.)巧合的
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Unit 1 art 重点词组： in the abstract abstract sth. from sth. aim at sth. aim to do sth. aim at doing sth. with the aim of focus on=concentrate on convince sb.of in the flesh break away from as a consequence =in consequence = as a result as a consequence of =in consequence of =as a result of take/ have possession of consider doing be contemporary with convince sb. of sth convince sb.to do sth. attempt to do sth. scores of 重点单词的用法 1. convince vt. 使确信；说服convinced adj. 确信的；深信的convincing adj. 有说服力的 convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 convince sb. of sth.使某人确信某事 ①I was convinced that he knew the truth. ②I couldn?t convince him of his mistake. ③The doctor convinced me to stop smoking. ④The more he said, the less convincing he was. 2. attemptV.①企图，试图；努力②试图，尝试：努力去执行，做或完成n.①企图或努力②袭击；攻击 attempt doing反复尝试做 attempt to do企图做 I attempted to read the entire novel in one sitting. We attempted the difficult maneuver without assistance. an attempt on someone's life.对某人生命的攻击 3. possession可数名词，常用复数，意思为“财产”不可数名词，意思为“拥有；所有权”。 come into possession 占有；拥有 get/take possession of 占有；取得…所有权 in possession of sth. 占有；拥有 in the possession of sb. 被…占有；为…所有 We?ve bought the house, but we can?t get possession of it before July.
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人教版高中英语选修六知识点
人教版高中英语选修六知识点 高中英语选修六人教版知识点1 Unit4 Global warming 重点词汇、短语 e about 发生;造成 subscribe to 同意;订购 quantity n. 量;数量 quantities of 大量的 tend vi. 趋向;易于;照顾 vt. 照顾;护理 go up 上升;增长;升起 result in 导致 oppose vt. 反对;反抗;与(某人)较量 opposed adj. 反对的;对立的 be opposed to 反对…… state vt. 陈述;说明 range n. 种类;范围 even if 即使 keep on 继续 glance vi. 看一下;扫视 n. 一瞥
steady adj. 平稳的;持续的;稳固的 steadily adv. 平稳地;持续地 tendency n. 倾向;趋势 widespread adj. 分布广的;普遍的 on the whold 大体上;基本上 average adj. 平均的 on behalf of 代表……一方;作为……的代言人 put up with 忍受;容忍 so long as 只要 an so on 等等 circumstance n. 环境;情况 重点句型 1.All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earth's temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy. 所有的科学家同意这种观点：人们为了生产能量而燃烧化石燃料如煤、天然气和石油，从而引起了地球温度的升高。 2.It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.
人教版高中英语选修六Book Six
Book Six Unit One Art 课程标准中的内容标准： 本单元的话题是围绕“艺术”、“西方艺术发展史”展开的，介绍西方艺术在不同历史时期的不同特征，体现了了本单元的“艺术与生活”，“艺术与社会”的主题。 教学细目： 1、（情感目标）通过阅读，了解不同艺术风格和形式和相关历史背景，拓宽知识面，提 高艺术审美能力，同时激发个性和兴趣，享受丰富多彩的人生。 2、（交际）通过听说学习关于询问对方看法和表达个人观点的用语。 3、（词汇）通过阅读、师生互动掌握本单元的教学目的和要求中的词汇。 4、（写作）通过阅读和书面训练，学习并掌握建议信的格式，写法和用语。 5、（语法）通过书面训练，初步理解和运用虚拟语气。 学习领域与主题内容及要求目标层次 人 教版选修六Unit One Art 理解掌握运用 1.1.1. 话题：A History of Western Painting; Art Galleries √ 1.1.2功能（通过听和说，能在生活中运 用下列英语进行交际）： 1.Asking for the other's ideas （询问对方看法） Would you rather...? Would you like ... or ... ? Which would you prefer? What's your preference? 2. Giving one's own opinions (表达自己观点) I'd prefer... I'd rather ... I'd like ... √
I want to ... I don't like ... I'm not fond of ... We shouldn't miss... That's my first choice. If it was up to me, I'd choose ... √ 1.1.3 Understanding vocabulary（理解词 汇）（通过听、看、阅读，能理解下列词 汇含义。学生只需认识，不作为测试的 内容考查。）sculptor, renaissance, humanistic, perspective, impressionism, post-impressionist, landscape, critic, bronze, canvas, circular, metropolitan √ 1.1.4 Grasping vocabulary（掌握词汇） （通过听、看、读，能运用下列词汇进 行造句，在完形填空和短文改错中运用 下列词汇。学生能够掌握其意义、用法、 搭配，可作为考查内容。） realistic, abstract, sculpture, gallery, consequently, conventional, evident, superb, technique, shadow, ridiculous, controversial, figure, marble, carve, delicate, allergic, effectively, aggressive, bunch, avenue, fragile, reputation, civilization, visual, fragrant, contemporary, committee, signature √1.1.5 Applying vocabulary（应用词汇） （通过书面训练，能在书面表达中运用 下列词汇。） faith, faithfully, aim, typical, adopt, possess, possession, coincidence, by
人教版高中英语选修六知识点总结资料
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人教版高中英语选修六知识点 人教版高中英语选修六知识点 随着时代的发展，英语作为一门全球通用语言，越来越受到人们的重视。而在高中英语教学中，选修六则是其中的精华和难点。本文将从课程结构、教学内容和难点分析三个方面进行讲解，以便更好地帮助学生掌握该学科。 一、课程结构 选修六是高中英语教学的最后一门学科，为三年级下学期课程，总共10个单元。该单元教学的内容和要求都相对较高，为英语学习的顶峰。 二、教学内容 1. Unit1Living with technology 本单元主要围绕“科技与与生活” 进行教学。主要学习内 容包括：理解罗伯特•罗兹所说的“因特网不是一个工具，而是一种应急需求”；比较传统和现代心理治疗方法的优缺点；介 绍利用科技产品来传递和交流信息的方式；思索“快乐”是怎样 定义的。 2. Unit2Let's celebrate! 本单元主要介绍各种文化节日和庆典。主要学习内容包括：理解各种文化节日和庆典原因及举办形式、庆典背后的文化特点和意义；了解各种庆典与不同族群习俗的关系。
3. Unit3Amazing people 本单元主要介绍杰出人物及其影响。主要学习内容包括：听、说、读关于十位杰出人物的故事、以写作、口头表达等方式介绍杰出人物、学习杰出人物的领导才能和思维方式。 4. Unit4Music 本单元主要介绍音乐的多样性。主要学习内容包括：介绍音乐类型和具体代表、学习音乐相关词汇和掌握听力技巧。 5. Unit5Sport 本单元主要介绍各种运动。主要学习内容包括：介绍不同的运动类型及其发展历史、了解不同运动的特点和要求、掌握与运动相关的专业词汇。 6. Unit6Art 本单元主要介绍视觉艺术和表演艺术。主要学习内容包括：介绍不同类型的艺术品和艺术家、掌握于艺术相关的专业词汇、了解不同类型的表现形式和特点。 7. Unit7Travel 本单元主要介绍旅行。主要学习内容包括：理解旅游的意义、介绍不同类型的旅游、掌握于旅游相关的专业词汇。 8. Unit8Learning 本单元主要介绍不同类型的学习和学习方法，以及如何面对学习中的挑战。主要学习内容包括：介绍不同种类和目的的
高中英语选修6第一单元知识点、语法及练习知识讲解
第一单元知识点 1.abstract 1) adj.深奥的，抽象的 e.g. Beauty is abstract but a house is not. 2) v. 提炼，抽取；概括，写摘要 e.g. Rubber is abstracted from trees. e.g. He is abstracting a story for a book review.他在为一篇书评撰写故事摘要。 一个演讲的摘要 Would you rather have Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home? would rather do sth情愿做… e.g. I would rather stay at home today. would rather sb do sth情愿sb做… e.g. I would rather you came here tomorrow. would rather do sth than do sth = would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth e.g. I would rather go with you than stay here.= I would go with you rather than stay here.= I prefer to go with you rather than stay here.= I prefer going with you to staying here. 3.faith n. 信任,信仰 break one's faith with sb. 对某人不守信用keep faith with忠于信仰; 守信 have faith in相信, 信任lose faith in 不再相信in good faith 老实地；诚恳地 e.g. I kept faith with him.我信守了对他的诺言。 He who loses faith, loses all.失去信心的人, 失去所有。 faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的be faithful to…对…忠诚 4.consequently adv. 所以，因此 e.g. Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it. consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的consequence n. 结果 as a consequence/result = in consequence as a consequence/result of = because of e.g. She was found guilty, and lost her job in consequence (of it). 5.aim A．1) n. 目标(C) e.g. What is your aim in life? 你生活的目的是什么? without aim 无目的的/ 无目标的achieve one’s aim达到目标 miss one’s aim 打不中目标 (U) 对准, 瞄准take aim at e.g. The hunter took aim at the lion. 2）v. (以枪等) 对准,瞄准aim at aim at the target=take aim at the target瞄准靶子 e.g. He aimed his gun at the tiger, fired but missed it. aimless a. 无目标的，无目的的She led an aimless life. B. 打算,计划, 以…为目标, 立志做… aim at doing = aim to do 瞄准, 力求做到,力争达到 e.g. Harry aims at becoming a doctor./Harry aims to become a doctor. 6.evident adj. 明白的, 明显的 e.g. The applause made it evident that the play was a hit. It is evident (obvious) (to sb) that … e.g. It's evident that you are tired. n. evidence 证据;证明in evidence = evident 明显的 7.realistic现实主义的,逼真的,现实的 in a more realistic way 以一种更逼真的形式 realism现实主义realist现实主义者real adj. 真的realize v. 实现 8. adopt vt. 1).采取;采纳;吸收
高中英语选修六单词及语言点总结（人教新课标）
高中英语选修六单词及语言点总结（人教新课标） 2009年高考英语试题汇总贴-大家网推出 高中英语版专题分类荟萃（更新中） 高中英语语法类汇总 高中英语试题类汇总 高中英语教学资源类汇总（更新中） 高中英语经验方法类汇总 高中英语词汇类汇总 声明：所有内容由大家网论坛高中英语版收集整理，仅供学习交流使用！ 高中英语选修六单词及语言点总结单词总结 Unit 1 Art 一.单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇） 1.The word “honesty” is an a____________ noun. 2.Which do you like better, his paintings or s______________? 3.There are many art g_____________ in New York. 4.They are put on an e______________ of French paintings next week. 5.An a________________ country is always ready to start a war 6.His a_______ is to be a successful writer. 7.You?ll soon be c____________ that she is right , though you think not now. 8.The prisoners a___________ to escape, but failed. 9.The keys are in the p________________ of the boss. 10.She was the f__________ of everyone?s attention at the party. 11.In the picture the tree is the s______________ of live while the snake stands for evil.
人教版高中英语选修六知识梳理
高中英语学习材料 （灿若寒星*制作整理） 高中英语必修6知识梳理 Unit 1 Art 重点单词：abstract 抽象sculpture雕塑gallery画廊faith信念faithfully忠实地conventional 常规typical 典型的evident 明显的adopt采纳possess拥有possession 财产superb 杰出的technique 技术coincidence 巧合shadow 阴影ridiculous 荒谬的controversial有争议的attempt 企图predict预测specific 确切的figure身材，数字clay黏土marble 大理石carve 雕刻delicate 脆弱的allergic 过敏性的exhibition 展览aggressive敢作敢为的scholar 学者flesh 肉体geometry几何学bunch串Avenue大街preference 喜爱,偏爱appeal 有感染力,呼吁,将_上诉reputation 名声civilization 文明visual 视觉的fragrant香的, contemporary 当代的permanent永久的district区域committee 委员会signature 签字 重点短语：1，concentrate on 集中精力于 2. as well as与…一样好，也，还， 3. by coincidence偶然4，a great deal of 大量(后接不可数名词) 5 lead to 导致6，break away from 摆脱7，scores of大量的(后接可数名词) 8 on the other hand 另一方面9,rather than 与其…宁愿10,refer to 提及，指的是，查阅11, in possession of 占（拥有12 in the flesh 亲自/本人13，appeal to 有吸引力14，be allergic to sth 对某物过敏15,more than 多于，不仅仅16,lie in 在于17, be worth doing值得做（表被动）18, all the time 总是，始终19, every two years 每两年或每隔一年20, at the moment此时此刻 重点句子： 1，Would you rather have Chinese or Western –style paintings in your home? 2，Would rather do sth than do sth else 3，If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. 4，Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. 5，It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum.. 6，Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who live and worked in Paris. 7，People say that the art exhibition is worth seeing. 8，The best way to see the paintings is to start from the top floor and walk down to the bottom 9，What do they do to make Susan happy? 语法：一，虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法：
人教版高中英语选修六知识点总结
Unit 1 I词汇及结构 1. would rather do sth情愿做…. would rather sb did sth情愿sb做… 情愿做….而不愿意做…：would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth 2.faith n. 信任,信仰keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信 have faith in 相信, 信任 in good faith 老实地；诚恳地faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的3.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text． so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…) so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…) so much/little (不可数) (+that…) such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数) 4.consequently adv. 所以，因此 Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it. 福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。 consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的 consequence n. 结果 as a consequence/result of = because of 5 .aim 1）n. ○1(C) 目标 without aim 无目的的/ 无目标的 achieve one’s aim miss one’s aim 打不中目标 ○2(U) 对准, 瞄准take aim at 2）v. (以枪等) 对准,瞄准aim at aimless a. 无目标的，无目的的 ○2打算,计划, 以……为目标, 立志做…… aim at doing = aim to do 瞄准, 力求做到,力争达到 6.typical adj.典型的；具有代表性的；象征性的(representative) typical example 典型事例 adj. evident明白的, 明显的(apparent) n. evidence 证据;证明 It is evident (obvious) (to sb) that ….. 7.realistic 现实主义的,逼真的,现实的realism现实主义idealism realist现实主义terrorism 恐怖主义terrorist 恐怖分子 Socialism Socialist real adj. 真的realize v. 实现
人教版高中英语选修六odule 6---Grammar
人教版复习Module 6---Grammar * The Subjunctive Mood 虚拟语气 1. If 条件句中的虚拟语气（对于过去，现在和将来情况的虚拟） 2. wish 所接从句的虚拟语气 对现在虚拟: wish + (that)+did(were) 对过去虚拟: wish + (that)+had done 对将来虚拟: wish + would/could/might+do 3. would rather 从句的虚拟语气 对现在/将来虚拟：I would rather sb. did sth. 对过去虚拟：I would rather sb. +had done 4. 一个坚持insist; 两个命令order, command ; 三条建议suggest , advise, propose; 六项要求demand, request, require, ask; urge, desire + (that) sb. (should) do sth. 注意: suggest表暗示, 表明时insist表坚持认为时不用虚拟语气 5. 使用虚拟语气的固定句型： It is + adj.(important, necessary, natural, right, strange, surprising…) + that sb.（should）do sth. It is + n.(a pity/a shame）+ that sb.（should）do sth. It is (high, about, low) time + thatsb. did sth./ sb. should do sth. (should不可省略) She takes care of the orphan as if he were her own child. 6. 含蓄虚拟：but for (如果不是因为)==If it were not for/If it hadn't been for, without, otherwise But for your help,I would have failed. Without the money,I would not be alive now. She wasn't feeling very well. Otherwise she wouldn't have left the meeting so early. 即时练习: 1. I didn't see your sister at the meeting. If she _________, she would have met my brother. A. has come B. did come C. came D. had come 2. ______ for the free tickets, I wouldn't have gone to the films so often. A. If it is not B. Were it not C. Had it not been D. If they were not 3. I supported him in time,otherwise he ____ off the bike. A. might fall B. would fall C. should have fallen D. would have fallen 4. Without liberation we ________ a new life. A. would not begin B. did not begin C. had not begun D. would not have begun 5. If only grandmother ____ this together with us now. A.will see B.could see C.must see D.should see 6. Henry would rather his mother ____ in the school where he is studying. A.not work B. not worked C. didn't work D.not working 7. Is it necessary that he _____ the examination before he asks for a leave? A. takes B. has to take C. must take D. take 8.It is urged that no smoking ____ in the library and other smoke-free zones on the campus. A. should allow B. be allowed C. will be allowed D. is allowed 9. It is strange that he _____ you this. A.would tell B. should tell C. had told D. has told 10.My suggestion is that a few more people ___ there to help me. A.be sent B. have sent C. sent D. should sent 11.We felt as if we _____ each other for years when we first met each other.. A.knew B.were knowing C.had known D.have known