一般疑问句改写练习(助动词)

一般疑问句改写练习(助动词)
一般疑问句改写练习(助动词)

一般疑问句改写练习(助动词)

一、改写规则

肯定句改为一般疑问句,没有be动词也没有情态动词的,引入助动词(do、does、did)放句首,其后动词用原型;第一人称变第二人称;some变any。本篇重点讲解含有实义动词的情况,下面通过几个例子来了解下。

二、举例分析

1. I play basketball very well.(改为一般疑问句)

分析:题中没有be动词也没有情态动词,有实义动词(play),故引入助动词do或does,由于I是第一人称,只有当主语是第三人称单数的时候采用does,所以用助动词do;第一人称(I)变第二人称(you),直接改为:Do you play basketball very well?

2.My father likes going swimming.(改为一般疑问句)

分析:题中没有be动词也没有情态动词,有实义动词(like),故引入助动词do或does,由于my father是第三人称单数,所以用助动词does;第一人称(my)变成第二人称(your),紧随其后的动词用原形(likes-like),故改为:Does your father like going swimming?

3.Tom had some milk yesterday morning.(改为一般疑问句)

分析:题中没有be动词也没有情态动词,有实义动词had (have过去式),是一般过去时态,故引入助动词did; some 变any,故改为:Did Tom have any milk yesterday morning?

三、巩固练习

1.We often talk about our hobbies.(改为一般疑问句)

2.I like running and jumping.(改为一般疑问句)

3.She comes back home at 6 pm .(改为一般疑问句)

4.Daniel has lots of homework.(改为一般疑问句)

5.Lily and I go to school on foot.(改为一般疑问句)

6.We all have a good time today.(改为一般疑问句)

7.His teacher always reads stories in class.(改为一般疑问句)

8.I went to Nanjing with my brother last week.(改为一般疑问句)

9.He always reads books before bedtime.(改为一般疑问句)

10.My uncle teaches English in our school.(改为一般疑问句)

11.Lily went to hospital to look after her grandfather last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句)

12.Tim’s brother seldom goes shopping with us.(改为一般疑问句)

13.The little dog lost its way.(改为一般疑问句)

14.We bought some gifts for our teachers. (改为一般疑问句)

15.They love going swimming very much.(改为一般疑问句)

16.His mum often brings nice sweets for us.(改为一般疑问句)

17.The kite flies high in the sky.(改为一般疑问句)

18.All of us saw that strange man in our school.(改为一般疑问句)

19.Bob and I got the same points.(改为一般疑问句)

20.I usually have breakfast at 7o’clock in the morning.(改为一般疑问句)

21.She does her homework carefully.(改为一般疑问句)

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姓名:____________班级:_____________ 一.根据肯定句改否定句规则填空。 1、句中有be动词的,把be动词放句首。 2.句中有情态动词的(can ,could,should,must ,would),把情态动词放句首。 3. 句中动词为原形的,加Do放句首。 I like apples. →Do you like apples? 4. 句中动词为三单式的,加Does放句首,并将三单式的动词还原成原形。 如:He likes apples.→ Does he like apples? 5. 句中动词为过去式的,加Did放句首,而且动词过去式要改为原形, 例:I went to school yesterday .→Did you go to school yesterday? ※肯定句中的some在一般疑问句中应改为any. 如:There are some students in the classroom.→Are there any students in the classroom? 有have got 或has got的句子,把have/has 放句首。 如:She has got some oranges. → Has she got any oranges? 二.把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1. Miss Green is kind and helpful 2.The student’s name is Li Wei . 3.The story is very instessting . 4.We are all from China . 5.The boy in the room is my brother . 6.There is an apple in the girl’s hand . 7.There are five boxes in the picture . 8.There is some tea in the cup . 9.There are some Americans in the city . 10.There are two pens and a pencil in the pencil –box . 11.Lingling can speak good Engish .

一般疑问句的改法

一般疑问句的改法: 对含有be(am、is、are等)动词、情态动词(can、may、must、should等)和助动词(will、would等)的句子,应直接将这些be动词、情态动词和助动词提到句首。口诀“一调、二改、三问号”就说明了一般疑问句的变法:一调就是将be动词、情态动词和助动词提到句首,二改就是将大小写进行变化;将some改为 any; 将你(you)、我(I)进行变换,三问号就是在末尾加一个问号。 如果一个句子中没有be动词、情态动词或助动词,则需要助动词来帮忙。如果主语是第三人称单数(he、she、it或者是单数名词等),就在句首加does,同时后面的谓语动词要恢复原形;如果是其他人称则在句首 加do.如: Jim is eighteen.-----I s Jim eighteen? Jim’s father can make a plane.-- C an Jim’s father make a plane? Jim’s children like dancing.-- Do Jim’s children like dancing? Tom gets up late. --- D oes Tom get up late?一般疑问句的答法: 一般用Yes/No来回答,在Yes/No后面加上对应的人称代词的主格(I/you/he/she/it/we/you/they)和对应的be动词或情态动词或助动词(do/does) (一般就是一般疑问句的开头的那个be动词或情态动词或助动词) 如:上面的四句肯定回答 Yes, he is.Yes, they can. Yes, they do. Yes, he does. 否定句的改法: 对含有be(am、is、are等)动词、情态动词(can、may、must、should等)和助动词(will、would等)的句子,应直接在这些词的后面加上not即可。你还可以使用缩略形式,如 isn’t 、aren’t 、can’t、 won’t 等等。 如果一个句子中没有be动词、情态动词或助动词,则也需要助动词来帮忙。如果主语是第三人称单数(he、she、it或者是单数名词等),就在主语后面加上doesn’t;如果是其他人称则用don’t. 如: 将下面的句子改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答、否定回答后,再将他们改为否定句 1. 含be动词的转换: 1) She’s my mother. 2) That’s a teacher. 3) There’s a table in my room. 4) There are some books in my bag. 5) We are students.6) They’re polite and helpful. 7) You’re from America. 2. 含情态动词的转换: 1) You can swim in the lake. 2) We must do our homework first. 3) ★ They must wait for the green light. 4) She can park her bike in front of the supermarket. 5) We should be at school by eight o’clock. 6) Mary can bring her bag into the supermarket. 8)I would like to play with you now. 3. 既没有be动词也没有情态动词的转换: 1)I have a computer. 2) We have some model planes in our room. 3) They’ve many books in their bags. 4) You have some good friends.

一般疑问句专题讲解+练习

一般疑问句专题 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 一般疑问句还有下列特点: 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头; 例:Isyourfatherateacher DoesCatherinelikeanimals 2、往往读升调; 3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为: 你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗? 二.如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句? 1、含有be动词的一般疑问句,通常把be动词调到句首。例如: 陈述句: Theyareintheswimmingpool. 一般疑问句: Aretheyintheswimmingpool Yes, they are./No, they aren’t. 注意:一般疑问句句末要用“”。 2、含有情态动词的一般疑问句(can,may...), 把情态动词调到句首。例如: 陈述句: Hecandriveacar. 一般疑问句:Canhedriveacar Yes,he can./No,he can’t. 3、一般动词的一般疑问句,也要借助助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其余人称用do。 其句型为: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它 陈述句: AmyspeaksEnglish. 一般疑问句: DoesAmyspeakEnglish Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t. 注意:当主语为名词时,在答语中要改成其相应的代词。(Amy 是女生,所以人称代词为she。)另外,答语有两种:肯定的回答(用yes) 和否定的回答(用no),否定式常用缩写形式。 三. 陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下点: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。

be动词及助动词的一般疑问句专题

济宁七中初一英语培优学案(2) 一般疑问句专题 (命题人:刘金凤赵琦审核人:王之箬) 班级:___________姓名:___________ ※知识点: 概念:一般疑问句是针对一种事物或情况是否属实而提出疑问的句子,回答时一般用yes 或no开头作简略回答。其结构为:Be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分? 读时通常用升调(↗). ★含 (1)构成:Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+其他成分?如:Are you Alice?/Is this a map ? /Are those your parents? (2)其肯定及否定回答为:Yes,主语+be./No,主语+be not. (3)含有be(am,is,are)动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句时,要:?Be动词提前?首字母大写?句末加问号?④注意有无人称转换:第一人称(I,my...)→第二人称(you,your...) 例如:This is my ruler.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答) _____________________________________________________? Yes,__________ _________./No,___________ ____________. (1)构成 :助动词Do/Does +主语+实义动词原形+其他成分?如:Do you have a soccer ball?/Does your brother have a computer ? /Do they love ping-pong? (2)其肯定及否定回答为:Yes,主语+do/does./No,主语+don’t/doesn’t.

一般疑问句专项练(附答案)

一般疑问句专项练习 1、______ everyone in his class __________ watching TV? A. Is, like B. Are, like C. Does, like D. Do, like 2、—your friend like playing football? —No,she .She likes playing table tennis. A.Do;don’t B.Does;doesn’t C.Do;do D.Doesn’t;does 3、—_______ he have a clock? —No, he _______. He has a watch. A. Don’t; don ’t B. Do; doesn’t C. Do; don’t D. Does; doesn’t 4、---______ he ______ from Beijing? ---No, he ______. A. Is, come, isn’t B. Does, come, isn’t C. Is, come, doesn’t D. Does, come, doesn’t 5、________ that pair of ________ a little cheaper? A.Is; glass B.Are; glass C.Is; glasses D.Are; glasses 6、everyone in your family meat? A. Does; like B. Does; likes C. Do; likes D. Do; like 7、___ you ever ___ Beijing roast duck before? A Did, try B Have, tried C Will, try D Do, try 8、________ you like this bike? A. Do B. Are C. Does D. Is 9、_________ Zhang Yining play well in the national team 国家队)? A. Does B. Do C. Are D. Is 10、—_______ you from America? —No. I_______ from England. A.Are; are B. Are; am C. Is; are D.Do, come 11、______ you and Millie like walking after school? A.Are B.Do C.Does D.Is 12、—the notebooks on the bed? —Yes, are. A.Is,they B.Are,these C.Are,those D.Are,they 13、---_____the boys in our class enjoy ________the World Cup? ---Yes, they____. A. Do , watching, do B. Do , to watch, are C. Does, watching, does 14、--______you have four comic books? --No,_________. A.Do,we don’t B.Does, we don’t C.Do,we do 15、______ your sweater the same ________Sandy’s? A. Is, as B. Does, like C. Does, as D. Is, like 16、_______ Australia? A.Do they from B.Are they come from C.Are you come from D.Do they come from 17、________ I close the window? It's so cold here. A. Will B. Do C. Would D. Shall 18、---___ the girl like elephants? ---Yes, ______. A. Does, she does B. Does, she do C. Do, she do D. Do, she does

be动词及助动词的一般疑问句专题

)济宁七中初一英语培优学案(2 一般疑问句专题审核人:王之箬)赵琦(命题人:刘金凤 ______________________姓名:班级:※知识点:yes:一般疑问句是针对一种事物或情况是否属实而提出疑问的句子,回答时一般用概念 +其他成分?/情态动词+主语Be或no开头作简略回答。其结构为:动词/助动词 读时通常用升调(↗). 动词Be的一般疑问句:★含those /Are a map ? ?如:Are you Alice?/Is this +:(1)构成 Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语其他成分your parents? +be not.+be./No,主语其(2)肯定及否定回答为:Yes,主语含有be(am,is,are)动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句3)时,要:?Be动词提前?首字母大写?(句末加问号?④注意有无人称转换:第一人称(I,my...)→第二人称(you,your...) 例如:This is my ruler.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答) _____________________________________________________? Yes,__________ _________./No,___________ ____________. 实义动词(行为动词)的一般疑问句:★含(1)构成 :助动词Do/Does +主语+实义动词原形+其他成分?如:Do you have a soccer ball?/Does your brother have a computer ? /Do they love ping-pong? t.'t/doesn'+don主语+do/does./No,主语:Yes,为肯定及否定回答其(2). 句末加问?句首加Do/Does?首字母大写陈述句变为一般疑问句(3)含实义动词的时,要:?号? ④注意有无人称转换:第一人称(I,my...)→第二人称(you,your...) 例如:I have a tennis ball.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答) __________ ____________ have a tennis ball? Yes, I _________./No,I ____________.按要求完成句子,每空一词【基础巩固】1.Is this your school bag?(做否定回答) No,___________ __________. It's ____________.(她的) 2.这些是他的乒乓球吗?是的。 ___________ ___________ his ping-pong bats? No,_________ _________. 3.Alice的妈妈是英语老师吗?不,不是。 ___________ Alice's mother an English teacher?Yes,__________ __________. 4.---他有乒乓球吗? ---___________ he _________ a ping-pong ball? ---不,他没有。但是他有乒乓球拍。

一般疑问句的用法

一般疑问句的用法 一、不用疑问词,但需要用yes或no回答的疑问句,叫一般疑问句。句末用问号“”。 一般疑问句的基本用法及结构一般疑问句用于对某一情况提出疑问,通常可用yes和no来回答,读时用升调。其基本结构是“be / have / 助动词+主语+谓语(表语)”: Is he interested in going 他有兴趣去吗 Have you ever been to Japan 你到过日本吗 Does she often have colds 她常常感冒吗 Did you ask her which to buy 你问没问她该买哪一个 二、陈述句变一般疑问句的方法 1. 动词be的疑问式:动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am,is,are,was,were等不同形式,可用作连系动词(表示“是”、“在”等)和助动词(用于构成进行时态和被动语态等),但不管何种情况,构成疑问式时,一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首:句型:Be动词+主语~ Is your father angry你父亲生气了吗 Yes,he is.是的,他生气了。 No,he isn't.不,他没生气。 Were the babies crying last night(进行时) 昨天晚上这些孩子们一直在哭吗 Yes,they were.是的,他们在哭。 No,they weren't.不,他们没哭。

Is English spoken all over the world(被动语态) 全世界都说英语吗 Yes,it is.是的。 No,it isn't.不。 2. 动词have的疑问式:动词have根据不同的时态和人称可以有have,has,had等形式,可以用作实意动词和助动词,分以下情况讨论: ①用作实意动词表示状态,如表示拥有、患病或用于have to表示“必须”等,在构成构成式时可以直接将have,has,had置于句首,也可根据情况在句首使用do,does,did: Does he have [Has he] anything to say 他有什么话要说吗 Do you have [Have you] to leave so soon 你必须这么早走吗 Did you have [Had you] any friends then 他当时有朋友吗 ②用作实意动词表示动作,如表示“吃(=eat)”、“喝(=drink)”、“拿(=take)”、“收到(=receive)”、“度过(=spend)”等,构成疑问式时不能将have提前至句首,而应在句首使用do,does,did: Does he have breakfast at home 他在家吃早餐吗 Did you have a good time at the party 你在晚会上玩得高兴吗 ③完成时的一般疑问句 句型:Have(Has)+主语+动词的过去分词+~ Have you known her since your childhood 你从童年就认识她吗 Yes,I have.是的。

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