人教版必修二unit1基础知识点训练题
高三一轮必修二unit1基础知识点训练题
一、单项填空
1.The English play________my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.
A． for which B． at which C． in which D． on which
2.The place________interested me most was the Children's Palace.
A． Which B． where C． what D． in which
3.Can you lend me the book________the other day?
A． about which you talked B． which you talked
C． about that you talked D． that you talked
4.I'm interested in________you have said.
A． all that B． all what C． that D． which
5.I want to use the same dictionary________was used yesterday.
A． Which B． who C． what D． as
6.He is good at English，________we all know.
A． That B． as C． whom D． what
7.Li Ming，________to the concert enjoyed it very much.
A． I went with B． with whom I went
C． with who I went D． I went with him
8.I can never forget the day________we worked together and the day________we spent together.
A． when；which B． which；when
C． what；that D． on which；when
9.Some pre-school children go to a day care center，________they learn simple games and songs.
A． Then B． there C． while D． where
10.By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself，________can be very eye-opening and rewarding.
A． Who B． which C． what D． that
11.After graduation she reached a point in her career________she needed to decide what to do.
A． That B． what C． which D． where
12.Today, we'll discuss a number of cases________beginners of English fail to use the language properly. A． Which B． as C． why D． where
13.His movie won several awards at the film festival，________was beyond his wildest dream.
A． Which B． that C． where D． it
14.Chan's restaurant on Baker Street，________used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.
A． That B． which C． who D． where
15.The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running，______meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.
A． Who B． that C． as D． which
16.The Beatles，________many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.
A． What B． that C． how D． as
17.I walked in our garden，________Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.
A． Which B． when C． where D． that
18.Jim passed the driving test，______surprised everybody in the office.
A． Which B． that C． this D． it
二.单句语法填空
(1)1．He told us that he was the only________(survive) in the accident.
2．Most of us couldn’t say a word at the__________(amaze) news.
3．These chairs of high quality are designed_____the children.
4．I hear that their wedding house is under__________(decorate) now.
5．Do you fancy____________(go) to see a movie sometime next week?
6．At present we have no____________(evident) of life on other planets.
7．The people present at the meeting considered the suggestion_____________(value)．
8．Have you decided where___________(spend) your holiday?
9．The police were unable to gain entrance____________the house.
(2)1．I think that his suggestion is well worth_____________(discuss)．
2．The old bike__________(belong) to Tom was in poor condition.
3．John had his old house_____________(mend) yesterday.
4．There was a time_________the villagers were at the mercy of nature.
5．He told me ________to answer all the questions in English.
6．There is some doubt____________their football team will win the match.
三.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)
1．Seldom does the girl heard such beautiful singing in the field.
2．Jack was doing the experiment then someone knocked at the door.
3．He is so mean that he is poor thought of by the neighbors.
4．It is said that the tall building belong to a young man.
5．You，rather than she，is my guest.
6．I don’t like the way which the girl treats the children.
7．I don’t doubt whether my mother will support my new plan.
8．Seldom does the girl heard such beautiful singing in the field.
9．Jack was doing the experiment then someone knocked at the door.
10．He is so mean that he is poor thought by the neighbors.
11．Hard work does not agree on him.
12．You，rather than she，is my guest.
13．He lived in London for 3 months, during that time he learned some English. 14．He said the work would be done by October, that made us surprised. 15．Let's put off the meeting until next week, then we will have time. 16．The man, that lives next to us, is my English teacher.
17．She heard a terrible noise, and which brought her heart into her mouth.
答案解析
CAAAD BBADB DDABD DCA
（1）1.survivor 2.amazing 3.for 4.decoration 5.going 6.evidence 7.valuable 8.to spend 9.to （2）1.discussing 2.belonging 3.mended 4.when 5.how 6.whether
1．that→which
2．that→which
3．then→when
4．that→who
5．which→it或去掉and
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高一英语知识点归纳和总结必修2第一单元 一、重点短语回顾 1. in search _________ 寻找，搜寻 2. _______ to 属于 3. in _________ 作为报答，回报 4. at _________ 处于交战状态 5. _______ than 少于 6. be __________ doing 值得做 7. add A ______ B 把A添加到B 8. serve _______ 充当 9. agree ______ 同意；赞成 10. care _______ 关心；在乎 11. rather _______ 而不是 12. for _________ 亲自 13. to one’s _______ 令某人吃惊的是 14. think _______ of 看重；器重 15. search _______ 寻找 1. of 2. belong 3. return 4. war 5. less than 6. worth 7. to 8. as 9. with 10. about 11. than 12. oneself 13. to 14. highly 15. for 二、课本知识点 2. in search of 寻找，找寻in the search of (?) in one’s search for = in the search for (?) search sp.某地for sb./sth 搜查某地寻找某人某物in one’s research of (×) 3. could have done 意思1：过去可能做过某事 I can't imagine how he could have thought of doing such a thing。 我不能想象他怎么会想到做这样的事。 这里的could表示对可能性的一种推测。 意思2：本来可以做某事(而实际上没做)*- But for your help, I could have fed the fishes. 若不是你搭救，我恐怕已经葬身鱼腹了 4.must have done 肯定干了某事 can’t have done = couldn’t have done 肯定没干某事 5. may have done = might have done 可能干了某事 may not have done = might not have done 过去可能没做过某事 6. need have done 本应该做某事但是没有 needn’t have done 本不必做某事（而实际上做了） 7. should have done = ought to have done 本该做某事（而实际上未做） 8. shouldn’t have done = oughtn’t to have done 本不该做某事（而实际上做了） 9. would have done 本来会做某事 10. would not have done 本来不会做某事（但是做了） 11. imagine doing 想象做某事imagine sb doing 想象某人干某事 imagine sb’s doing 想象某人干某事
必修二文言文单元基础知识测试题
必修二诗歌、文言文单元基础知识测试题 班次学号姓名 一、选择题。 1.下列加点字的注音全对的一项是（） A.．愆．期（qiān）垝．垣（guǐ）犭严 ．．狁（yán）象弭．（mǐ） B.谣诼．（zhu?）蕙纕．（xiāng）芰．荷（zhī）侘．傺（chì） C.公姥．（mǔ）伶俜．（pīng）葳．蕤（ruí）踯躅．（zhú） D.阡陌．（m?）三匝．（zhā）吐哺．（bǔ）鲑．珍（xié） 2.下列句子中不含通假字的一项是（） A.终老不复取 B.蒲苇纫如丝 C.府吏见丁宁 D.诺诺复尔尔 3.选出加点词意思相同的一组是（） A.可怜 ．．体无比，阿母为汝求可怜 ．．身上衣正单，心忧炭贱愿天寒 B.便利此月内，六合 ．． ．．正相应履至尊而制六合 C.枝枝相覆盖，叶叶相交通 ．．，鸡犬相闻 ．．阡陌交通 D.东家有贤女，窈窕 ．．作态 ．．艳城郭入则乱发坏形，出则窈窕 4.下列句子中加点的“相”，意义不同于其它三项的是（） A.胜不敢复相．士 B.登即相．许和，便可作婚姻 C.吾已失恩义，会不相．从许 D.不久当归还，还必相．迎取。 5.下列句子中加点的词解释有误的一项（） A.大人故．嫌迟（总是）好自相扶．将（服侍） B.始适．还家门（出嫁）可怜 ．．体无比（可爱） C.却与小姑别．（退出来）便言多令才 ．．（指媒人） ．．（美好） D.谢．家事夫婿（感谢）自可断来信 6.下列句中没有“互文”的一项是（） A.东西植松柏，左右种梧桐 B.枝枝相覆盖，叶叶相交通 C.结发同枕席，黄泉共为友 D.东市买骏马，西市买鞍鞯 7.下列有关文学常识的表述，错误的一项是（） A.《诗经》是我国最早的诗歌总集,现实主义诗歌的源头，它收集了从西周初期至春秋中叶大约500年间的诗歌305篇。先秦时称为“国风”，或取其整数称《诗三百》。因它的内容以反映劳动人民生活的《国风》为主，所以文学史上把这类诗歌称为“风体诗”。“风”“雅”“颂”“赋”“比”“兴”，合称《诗经》“六义”。 B.《离骚》是《楚辞》的代表作，是我国古代最长的抒情诗。“楚辞”又称“楚词”，是战国时代的伟大诗人屈原创造的一种诗体。屈原在这首诗中反复抒发了自己要求革新的政治抱负，热情洋溢地表达了他对祖国对人民的热爱和关怀，愤怒地揭露了楚国最高统治者的自私、昏庸和腐朽。 C.南朝的《孔雀东南飞》（和北朝的《木兰诗》并称为“乐府双璧”）全诗长达1700余字，可谓古诗中的鸿篇巨制。选自南朝陈徐陵所编的《玉台新咏》，原题为“古诗为焦仲卿妻作”，是我国古代最长的叙事诗。它生动具体地叙述了焦仲卿和刘兰芝婚姻悲剧的全过程，控诉了封建礼教，赞颂了焦刘两人对爱情的忠贞和宁死不屈的反抗精神。 D.《古诗十九首》是西汉末年一批文人诗作的选辑。它反映了动荡黑暗的社会生活，抒发了诗人对命运、对人生的看法。它是文人五言诗成熟的标志，刘勰称之为“五言诗之冠冕”，钟嵘赞之为“天衣无缝，一字千金”。 E.“赤壁赋”是苏轼先后两次游览黄州附近的赤壁后写下的，分为《前赤壁赋》和《后赤壁赋》，我们课文所选为《前赤壁赋》。 F.朱自清，主要散文作品有《毁灭》、《背影》、《荷塘月色》、《春》、《匆匆》、《桨声灯影里的秦淮河》等。他曾是现代文学史上的第一家写实主义的文学社团“文学研究会”的成员。 8.下列加点字注音完全正确的一组是（） A.清流激湍．（tuān ）流觞．曲水（shāng）放浪形骸．（hé）临文嗟．悼（jiē）
人教版高一英语必修一Unit1知识点详解
高一英语必修1 Unit 1 Friendship Part 1. Warming up 1.介词不同，含义有别： be good to sb./sth. 对… 好be good for sb./sth. 对… 有好处 be good at (doing) sth. 擅长，精通be good with sb./sth. 善于应付… 的 eg. She was very good to me when I was ill. Doing morning exercises is good for health. Tim is good at speaking English. He is very good with children. 他对孩子很有一套。 2.add up 合计，把…加起来add up to 合计达到… add to 增加，增添add A to B 把…加进…里面，把…和…相加 eg. Please add these figures up. These figures add up to 900. The bad weather added to our difficulities. Please add some salt to the water. Add three to four and you get seven. ▲ add vt. 补充说（后接that从句或者直接引语） eg. He added that they would return in a week. “And don’t be late,”she added. 3.point n.点，要点，观点，意义，得分v.指着 be on the point of doing sth. when......=be about to do sht. when....正要做某事，这时...... There is no point (in) doing sth. 没有必要（意义）做某事 4. until与not … until until表示动作、状态的持续，强调“一直到……为止”，或强调某个动作或状态一直持续到另一个动作或状态出现之前。常与表示延续性动作的动词连用。 not … until表示“到……为止；直到……才”，常与表示瞬间性动作的动词连用。 eg. He lived with his parents until he graduated from college. The noise of the street didn’t stop until midnight. 5. finish sth./doing sth. 后跟动名词作宾语的动词或短语还有：admit, appreciate, avoid，consider，delay, enjoy，escape, feel like, forgive, get down to, give up, imagine，mind, miss（错过）, practice, suggest, risk，can't stand（不能忍受）, can’t help (忍不住），give up, put off等。 help sb.(to) do sth. There is no way to escape doing the work. 没有办法逃脱做这项工作。 We shall appreciate hearing from you again. 能再次收到你的来信，我们将十分感激。 He put off paying the bills 6. get sth. done 使某事被做( get做使役动词，“使、叫、让”后接复合宾语) eg. When are you going to get your hair cut? I must get my homework finished first before going out to play. He got his foot hurt while playing football. ▲get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事eg. I will get him to do the work. ▲get sb./sth. doing…使某人或者某物开始…起来eg. Let me try now. I will get the car going. ▲get + n. + adj. 使… 成为某种状态eg. Get everything ready. ★联想：have sth. done 使某事被做 have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
人教版英语必修一课后练习：Unit1 Friendship(1)(含答案)
必修1 Unit1 Friendship(一) 课后练习 主讲教师：麻雪玲北京市英语教师 题一： His debts ________ two million dollars. A. added up to B. added to C. added up D. added on The pop music ________ our enjoyment of the film. A. added up to B. added up C. added to D. added on 题二： He wrote down the weight of each stone and then ______ all the weights. A. added up to B. added up C. added D. added on “Anyhow,” she ______ with ease, “it’s none of my business.” A. added to B. added up to C. added D. added on 题三： He ______ sand to the soil to make water pass it. A. adding B. added up C. add D. added ______ my weekly wage, I got a lot of tips. A. Because of B. In addition to C. Except D. In addition 题四： ______ more honey if you have a sweet tooth. A. Add B. Added C. Adding D. Add up You need money and time, ______, you need diligence. A. in addition B. in addition to C. except D. because of 题五： He tried again to get her ______ the reason. A. seen B. to see C. see D. seeing I had Mary ______ my bedroom yesterday. A. cleaning B. cleaned C. clean D. to clean 题六： You must get your homework ______ before you watch TV. A. to do B. do C. doing D. done He had us ______ during the lunchtime. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laughing D. to laugh 题七： We could sense from his appearance that he ______. A. was upset B. is upset C. being upset D. was upsetted She warned me not to say anything ______ him. A. upsetting B. upset C. upsetted D. to upset 题八： I’ve ______ a cup of coffee on my shirt. A. upset B. upsetting C. to upset D. been upset All my plans were ______ by the sudden change in weather. A. being upset B. upsetting C. to upset D. upset 题九：
高一数学必修二第一章知识点总结
一、柱、台、锥、球的结构特征 二、柱体、锥体、台体、球体的表面积、体积 1、面积公式 2、体积公式
球体的表面积与体积 4πR2 4/3πR3
习题： 1．一个棱柱是正四棱柱的条件是（）. A.底面是正方形，有两个侧面是矩形 B.底面是正方形，有两个侧面垂直于底面 C.底面是菱形，且有一个顶点处的三条棱两两垂直 D.每个侧面都是全等矩形的四棱柱 2．下列说法中正确的是（）. A. 以直角三角形的一边为轴旋转所得的旋转体是圆锥 B. 以直角梯形的一腰为轴旋转所得的旋转体是圆台 C. 圆柱、圆锥、圆台的底面都是圆 D. 圆锥侧面展开图为扇形，这个扇形所在圆的半径等于圆锥的底面圆的半3．下列说法错误的是（）. A. 若棱柱的底面边长相等，则它的各个侧面的面积相等 B. 九棱柱有9 条侧棱，9 个侧面，侧面为平行四边形 C. 六角螺帽、三棱镜都是棱柱 D. 三棱柱的侧面为三角形 4．下列说法正确的是（） A. 平行于圆锥某一母线的截面是等腰三角形 B. 平行于圆台某一母线的截面是等腰梯形 C. 过圆锥顶点的截面是等腰三角形 D. 过圆台上底面中心的截面是等腰梯形 5.如果一个几何体的正视图是矩形，则这个几何体不可能是（）. A. 棱柱 B. 棱台 C. 圆柱 D. 圆锥 6.下图所示为一简单组合体的三视图，它的左部和右部分别是（） A. 圆锥，圆柱 B. 圆柱，圆锥 C. 圆柱，圆柱 D. 圆锥，圆锥
7.下图是某个圆锥的三视图，请根据正视图中所标尺寸，则俯视图中圆的面积为，圆锥母线长为. 8.下列说法正确的是（）. A.相等的线段在直观图中仍然相等 B.若两条线段平行，则在直观图中对应的两条线段仍然平行 C.两个全等三角形的直观图一定也全等 D.两个图形的直观图是全等三角形，则这两个图形一定是全等三角形 9.如图所示的直观图，其平面图形的面积为（）. A. 3 B. 6 C. D. 10.用长为4，宽为2 的矩形做侧面围成一个圆柱，此圆柱轴截面面积为（）. 11.已知圆柱与圆锥的底面积相等，高也相等，它们的体积分别为V1 和V2 ，则V1 : V2 =（）. A. 1: 3 B. 1:1 C. 2 :1 D. 3 :1 12.如图，一个简单空间几何体的三视图其主视图与左视图是边长为2 的正三 角形、俯视图轮廓为正方形，则其体积是（）. 13.已知棱长为，各面均为等边三角形的四面体，求
物理必修二知识点及典型例题
第五章 第一二节曲线运动质点在平面内的运动 曲线运动的方向：质点在某一点的速度，沿曲线在这一点的切线方向。曲线运动是变速运动。物体做曲线运动的条件：当物体所受合力方向与它的速度方向不在同一条直线上时，物体做曲线运动。 物体做曲线运动时合外力的方向总是指向轨迹的凹的一边。 合运动与分运动：几个运动的合成就是合运动，这几个运动就是这个合运动的分运动。 合运动与分运动特点：分运动之间具有独立性 合运动与分运动之间具有等时性 合运动与分运动之间具有等效性 典型题目 1，在弯道上高速行驶的赛车，突然后轮脱离赛车，关于脱离了的后轮的运动情况以下说法 正确的是() A．仍然沿着汽车行驶的弯道运动 B．沿着与弯道垂直的方向飞出 C．沿着脱离时轮子前进的方向做直线运动，离开弯道 D．上述情况都有可能 解析：由于车轮原随赛车做曲线运动，脱离赛车时车轮的速度方向为弯道的切线方向，由此可知C正确. 2，小船过河的问题,小船渡河运动可以分解为同时参与的两个运动,一是小船相对水的运动(设水不流时船的运动,即在静水中的运动),一是随水流的运动(水冲船的运动,等于水流的 运动),船的实际运动为合运动. 解析：设河宽为d,船在静水中的速度为v1,河水流速为v2 ①船头正对河岸行驶,渡河时间最短,t短= d v 1 ②当v1>v2时,且合速度垂直于河岸,航程最短x1=d 当v1 高一英语必修一Unit1 Friendship知识点总结 1. be good to 对……友好 be good for 对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for… 2. add up 加起来增加 add up to 合计，总计 add… to 把……加到…… 3. not…until/till 意思是“直到…才” 4. get sth/sb done 使……完成/使某人被…… 5. calm down平静下来 6. be concerned about 关心注重 7. 当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的 主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。 While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose. 8. cheat in the exam 考试作弊 9. go through 经历;度过;获准，通过 10. hide away 躲藏;隐 藏 11. set down 写下，记下 12. I wonder if….. 我不知道是不是…. 12. on purpose 故意 13. sth happen to sb 某人发生某事 sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 it so happened that ……正巧碰巧 14. It is the first (second…) that… (从句谓语动词用现在 完成时) 15. in one’s power 处于……的控制之中16. It’s no pleasure doing…. 做…..没有乐趣 It’s no good/ use doing s th. 做某事是没好处/没用的 一．单项填空 ( )1．—Sorry，didn’t quite follow you.—’ll explain it to you later. A．Don’t worry B．Come on C．That’s right D．Don’t mention it ( )2．—We are going there by________sea. —Don’t you think it too slow？Why not take________train A．the；/ B．the；the C．/；/ D．/；the ( )3．Ten minutes later，a bus________and everybody got on it. A．came up B．added up C．looked up D．put up ( )4．As you can see，the number of cars on our roads________rising these days. A．was keeping B．keep C．keeps D．were keeping ( )5．Every minute must be made full use of________spoken English. A．to practise B．practising C．practise D．practised ( )6．She understood what I was talking about，________it was the first time we had spoken together. A．whether B．even though C．as though D．since ( )7．My uncle knows several foreign languages，________English，French and Japanese. A．for example B．for instance C．such as D．that is ( )8．As the project________at the meeting，it drew our attention. A．comes up B．was coming up C．came up D．had come up ( )9．—What do you think______an important part in their lives—Friends. A．plays B．takesw C．makes D．acts ( )10．This tree，among the tallest in the world，is________to a small area in southeastern Africa. A．present B．native C．official D．latter 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分) A large cat arrived at a farm where many mice of them dared go outside for fear of being __1__by the cat. The mice decided to hold a __2__ to find a way of stopping themselves from being day，when the cat was out，mice of all ages__4__into the meeting room. “Let’s build a big trap，”one this idea was__6__，another said，“What about poisoning(毒死)her？”But __7__knew where to buy the young mouse，whose mother had become the cat’s food，__8__said，“Let’s cut her teeth，so she can do no more harm.”But the meeting did not accept his__9__. At last，one mouse，__10__than the rest，jumped onto a a bell，he called for__11__，“Be quiet！We’ll tie this bell to the cat’s tail，so we’ll always know__12__ she is！We’ll have__13__ to escape，and the slower and weaker mice will hear her coming and be able to__14__！”Hearing the words，everyone got__15__ and they congratulated him on his good idea. “We’ll tie it so tightly(紧紧地)that it will never__16__！” “She’ll never be able to walk__17__ again！Why，the other day，she suddenly appeared right in front of me！Just imagine...” However，the wise mouse said，“We must__18__who is going to tie it on her tail.”There was not a sound in the was__19__ enough to put the plan into meeting ended without any decision being made. It’s often very__20__to have bright ideas，but putting them into practice is a more difficult matter. ( )1．B．taught C．caught D．invited。 ( )2．B．test C．game D．meeting ( )3．B．danger C．fact D．need ( )4．B．swam C．flew D．stepped ( )5．B．explained C．suggested D．answered高一英语必修一Unit1 Friendship知识点总结
新人教版高一英语必修一unit同步练习及答案