中考英语形容词
一．形容词
（一）认识形容词（后缀）
1.-ful, careful, helpful,useful
2.-less, careless,homeless,helpless,useless
3.-able,-ible, comfortable, probable,enjoyable,possible,impossible
4.-al, international, national, traditional
5.-ive, expensive, active
6.-ous, famous, dangerous
7.-ly, friendly,lovely, weekly,monthly
（二）以-ly结尾的形容词
1.与人有关，像...样的，如friendly, motherly, manly，childly,womanly
2.与日期有关，每...的，如monthy,yearly,weekly,
3.与抽象名词结合，充满...的如lonely,lively活泼的,lovely可爱的
（三）形容词的用法
一）概念：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征，通常可将形容词分成性质形容
词和叙述形容词两类，其位置不一定都放在名词前面。
1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。
【难点】
2. 叙述形容词只能作表语,不能做定语修饰名词，所以又称为表语形容词，这类形容词大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。例如：afraid，asleep, awake，alone等。
二）形容词的种类
1. 品质形容词：英语中大量形容词属于这一类，他们表示人或物的品质，如：
The play was boring. 那出戏很枯燥乏味。
You have an honest face. 你有一张诚实的脸。
2. 颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词，如：
She had on a blue coat. 她穿了一件蓝色的外套。
3. -ing 形容词：有大量现在分词正在或已经变为形容词，如：interesting
4. –ed形容词：它们是由它们的过去分词变过来的，一般有被动意义，多数为品质形容词，如：interested。She looked tired.
不排除：
The man is interesting.这个人很有趣。The man is interested in story.
He is frightened.他很害怕。He is frightening.他很吓人。
An excited look心情激动的表情an exciting look令人激动的表情
5. 合成形容词：warm-hearted 热心的，heart-breaking 令人心碎的hard-working
练习：1. Dracula and Frankenstein are＿＿C＿＿＿film characters.
A. frighten
B. frightened
C. frightening
D. frightenly
2.He is _______ in _______ books. B
A.interesting,interested
B.interested,interesting
三）形容词的用法和在句中的位置
1、形容词在句中主要可用作：
1）定语：What a fine day!
2）表语：She looks happy.3）宾语的补语（构成合成宾语）：Do you think it necessary? 你认为这有必要吗？
4）状语：He arrived home, hungry and tired.他又饿又累的回到家里。
2、形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词；少数形容
词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。
1）当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时，形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。一般规则为：
（限定词a/an/the）→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→颜色的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→（名词）。
a beautiful small round old yellow French wooden reading room.
以这个例子编一句顺口溜：
美小圆旧黄，法木阅览室。
如：There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village.
村子附近有一座著名的漂亮的古代石桥。
练习：Mr Smith bought a＿＿＿purse for his wife. B
A. small black new leather
B. small new black leather
C. leather small black new
D. black small new leather
【重点】
2）当形容词词组相当于一个定语从句时，或形容词用来修饰somebody, something, anything,
nothing 等的时候，便会出现后置形容词。如：
The boy interested in music is my brother.对音乐赶兴趣的那个男孩是我弟弟。
Do you have anything interesting to tell us?你有什么趣闻告诉我们吗？
二．副词
（一）认识副词（后缀）
1.-ly, carefully，helpfully,happily
（二）以-ly结尾的副词
类似hard(adv&adj),hardly(adv)两者意义不同的词组还有
意思区别很大的：late迟到,lately最近。pretty=very非常；prettily漂亮地；
You have come too late.你来得太晚了。
Have you see him lately?你最近见到过他吗？Latest news
The exam was pretty difficult.这次考试相当难。
The little girl is always prettily dressed.这个小女孩穿着总是穿得漂漂亮亮的。
意思区别相近的，分别表示具体跟抽象的意思：close（具体距离上的）接近地、紧挨地,closely（抽象）亲密地；high(具体高度)高地，highly（抽象）高度地，赞赏地；deep（空间的，具体）深度，deeply（抽象，感情上的）深深地；wide具体距离很宽,widely广泛地
They sat close together
Who is closely to you, your mom or your dad? Mather
The kites fly high in the sky.
His teachers think very highly of him.(老师们很欣赏他。）老师对他评价很高.
He pushed the stick deep into the mud. 把木棍深深地插进泥浆里。
Karen and Dave are deeply in love with each other. 凯伦与戴夫俩人深深地相爱着。
The door was wide open.门被开得大大的。
We were widely different on many questions.我们在许多问题上分歧很大。
Eg: 1.Dr Kelly walked _____ to the window to watch _____ the short man shopping on the street.
A.close。closely
B. closely。close
C.close。close
D.closely。closely
2.He sits _____ to his father, but he is ______to mother ,he loves his mother more.
A.close。closely
B. closely。close
C.close。close
D.closely。closely
3.The space ship flew _____ in the space, and all the people around the world speak _____ of our country.
A.highly。highly
B. high。high
C.high。highly
D.highly。high
（三）副词的用法
一）概念：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。例如：not（不），here（这里），now（现在）。不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。如：
Have you read this book before? (副词，作时间状语) 你以前读过这本书吗？
He will arrive before ten o’clock. （介词，before ten o’clock 是介词短语，作时间状语）他
将在10点钟前到达。
二）副词的种类
1、时间副词有三类：always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、
情态动词和助动词之后，实之前义动词1）表示发生时间的副词：
It’s beginning to rain now! 现在开始下雨了！
2）表示频繁程度的副词，也称频度副词always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly 等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实之前义动词:
She often changes her mind. 她常改变主意。
3）还有一些其他表示时间的副词：
He has just had an operation. 他刚动过手术。
2、地点副词：
1）有不少表示地点的副词：
She is studying abroad. 她在国外留学。
2）还有一些部分与介词同形的副词。它们与介词同形，跟宾语的是介词，否则是副词：
①用作介词：Stand up! 起立！
②用作副词：A cat climbed up the tree. 猫爬上了树。
3）以where 构成的副词也是地点副词：
It’s the same everywhere. 到处都一样。
【重点】
3、方式副词
1）英语中有大量方式副词，说明行为方式（回答how的问题）：
How beautifully your wife dances. 你夫人舞跳的真美。
2）还有相当多的副词，表示某些情绪：
She smiled gratefully. 她感激的笑了笑。
3）还有一些以-ly结尾的副词，表示动作发生的状况：
He left the town secretly.他悄然离开了这座城市。
【重点】
4、程度副词和强调副词
1）程度副词可修饰动词，表示“到某种程度”：Is she badly hurt? 她伤得重吗？
[说明] 这类副词除修饰动词外，还可修饰形容词（a）或另一副词(b):
a.fairly simple 相当简单quite correct 完全正确
b. wonderfully well 好极了do it very quickly 干得很快
【重点】
2）much 是一个特殊的程度副词，它可以：
a.修饰形容词等：I’m not much good at singing. 我唱歌不太好。
b. 修饰比较级：You sing much better than me. 你比我唱的好多了。
Their house is much nicer than ours. 他们的房子比我们的好多了。
【重点】
5. 疑问副词和连接副词
1）疑问副词：疑问副词用来引导特殊问句：
how: How is your grandmother? 你奶奶身体好吗？
where: Where does she come from? 她是哪儿人？
when: When can you come? 你什么时候能来？
why: Why was he so late? 他为什么来得这么晚？
2）连接副词：连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样，但都引导从句或与不定式连用：how: Do you know how to start this machine? 你知道这台机器怎样启动吗？
where:I don’t know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪儿。（引导宾语从句）
when: Tell me when you’ll be ready. 告诉我你什么时候准备好。（引导宾语从句）
why: That’s why I came round. 这就是我来的原因。（引导表语从句）
6. 一些其它类型的副词，如表示方向的副词：
Let’s go inside.咱们到里面去。
Take two steps forward. 向前走两步。
三）副词的位置
1. 副词修饰动词时，通常可以放在句首、句中或句末。如：
Usually I do my homework in the evening. (句首) 通常我晚上做家庭作业。
I often get up at six. (句中) 我常在6点起床。
Please speak slowly. (句末) 请慢慢说。
2. 副词修饰形容词或副词时，通常放在形容词或副词的前面如：
These flowers are quite beautiful. （在形容词前）这些花相当漂亮。
He works very hard. （在副词前）他工作很努力。
▲但也有例外，如：She is old enough to go to school. （在形容词后）她已到了上学的年龄。
3. 按一般规则, 既有地点状语又有时间状语时，地点状语应放在时间状语之前。如：
We had a meeting in the classroom yesterday afternoon. 我们昨天下午在教室开了一个会。
He watched TV at home last night. 他昨晚在家看电视。
[说明] ①形容词一般修饰名词，副词一般修饰动词、形容词或副词。②一些形容词后加上-ly 可以变成副词，如slow-slowly, quick-quickly, careful-carefully等。
三．形容词变副词
形容词变副词规律小结
规则变化
范围变化规则例词大部分形容词加ly careless----carelessly
quiet----quietly/different----differently 以le结尾的形容词变le为ly possible----possibly
terrible----terribly
comfortable----comfortably
gentle----gently、simple----simply 以y结尾的形容词变y为ily easy----easily、angry----angrily
noisy----noisily、happy----happily
heavy----heavily、healthy----healthily
不规则变化
本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变fast----fast、early----early
high----high、hard----hard
late----late、far----far
wide----wide、alone----alone 形容词和副词为完全不同的单词good----well
初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词true----truly
虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动词Friendly/ively/lovely/lonely Likely很有可能的/monthly
有些形容词本身即为副词，同时也有加ly的副词形式。但加不加ly意思不一样，使用时需注意wide(形容词，宽阔的，睁大
的)----wide(副词，睁大地)/widely(副词，广泛地),late(形容词，晚
的)-----late(副词，晚地)，lately（最近）high(形容词，高的)----high(副词，高地)/highly(副词，高度地)
特别容易犯错的副词
形容词副词备注
hard hard hard副词容易写成hardly,
hardly意思为“几乎不”，与hard无任
何关系
friendly 无不能用friendly直接修饰动词，
只能改成in a friendly way“用一种友
好的方式”。如：
He smiled at me in a friendly
way.
excited excitedly 容易拼错
healthy healthily 容易拼错
polite politely 不用去掉字母e。类似的词还
有：widely, nicely, closely,
四．基础练习题
（一）用所给词的正确形式填空
A
1. The Greens are _____ (happy) to live in this _____(noise) street. They have decided to move to another place.
2. The panda has been ______ (die) for about two months.
3. I like her dress. It looks very ______ (beauty).
4. Don’t feel ______ (worry) about your child. The whole class would be ______ (friend) to the new classmate.
5. The ______ (finally) exams usually take place at the end of June.
6. It’s _____ (possible) for an ordinary plane to fly to the moon.
7. It’s a _____ (please) trip for all of us.
8. The children in China are living a _____ (color) life.
9. It was an _____ (amaze) match. It amazed us.
10.He felt very _____ (sleep) and fell ____ (sleep) soon when he lay in bed.
11.We all had a very _____ (enjoy) time at the party.
B
1.I don’t like him and it would be ______________ of me to do the opposite. (honest)
2.Our holidays in Thailand were really ______________ and unforgettable. (enjoy)
3.The government is doing everything possible to help those ______________ people after the earthquake. (home)
4.Put on the glasses so that you can see the word on the blackboard ______________. (clear)
5.The war made millions of people ______________. (home)
6.What is the most ______________ animal in the forest? (power)
7.It is ______________ to travel by train than by air. (cheap)
8.It is ______________ for him to finish the job in two hours. He is so slow. (possible)
9._________, over 28,000 civilians (平民) lost their lives during the three-year war in Iraq. (sad)
10.I feel quite comfortable at home when it is raining ______________ outside. (heavy)
11.Jack is such a ______________ fellow, for he always leaves this or that at the office. (forget)
12.It is not ______________ to eat food with Sudan I (苏丹红1号). (safely)
13.Lily is ______________ enough to get the prize in the 2006 Shanghai Junior High School English Contest. (luck)
14.We’d better drive our cars ______________ on rainy days. (slow)
15.One starry night, when the seven little dwarfs went back home from work, they found something ______________ at once. (usual)
（二）选择最佳答案
()1. These oranges taste_______.
A. good
B. well
C. to be good
D. to be well
( )2. I can’t pay ________ as he asked for.
A. a as high price
B.as a high price
C.as high price
D.as high a price
()3. — We are going to see a film this evening . Why not go with us ?
—I have to do many things this evening . I’m _______ , you see .
A. free
B. glad
C. sorry
D. busy
()4. —Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.
—OK. Let’s give him ___ to eat.
A. something different
B. different anything
C. anything different
D. different something
()5.The ____ person is talking with the doctor.
A. ill坏的可作定语、病的不可做
B. sick
C. illness
D. sickness
()5.We shouldn’t buy the ____ bananas ,because eating them can make us feel _____.
A. ill,sick
B. sick ,ill
C. ill,ill
D. ill,illness
() 6. Th e day is bright and _______ . Let’s go for a walk .
A. sunny
B. dark
C. cloudy
D. windy
() 7. Look ! _______ beautiful that lake is !
A. What
B. How
C. How a
D. What a
() 8. ---I won't go to the Great Wall tomorrow.
--- I won't, ______.
A. neither
B. either
C. too
D. also
() 9. He likes to do some reading in the morning, I like it, _____.
A. too
B. either
C. neither
D. also
() 10.That maths problem is ______ difficult ______ nobody can work it out.
A. too。to
B. very。that
C. so。that
D. very。but
（）10.That maths problem is ______ easy______ work it out.
A. too。to
B. very。that
C. so。that
D. very。but
（）10.That maths problem is difficult ________ ______ nobody can work it out.
A. too。to
B. very。that
C. so。that
D. enough。that
( ) 11. —What’s on the desk?
—It’s ____ .
A. a new green bag
B. new green bag
C. a green mew bag
D. a bag new green
() 12. The night was very ___, so he had to take off his shoes ___.
A. quiet。quietly
B. quite。quickly
C. late。quick
D. quite。quietly
() 13. He____ to school to clean his classroom.
A. always comes early
B. comes always early
C. always early comes
D. come always earlier
() 14. I got up____today.
A. later
B. more lately
C. lately
D. late
() 15. Alice___goes to school at seven.
A. usual
B. usually
C. hard
D. a little
（）16. I haven’t seen＿＿＿＿＿this since I collected stamps.
A. as old a stamp as
B. so an old stamp as
C. stamp as old as
D. as an old stamp as 词性变换：1.dishonest 2.enjoyable 3.homeless 4.clearly 5.homeless 6.powerful
7.cheaper 8.impossible 9.Sadly 10.heavily 11.forgetful 12.safe 13.lucky 14.slowly 15.unusual
ADDABC ABBACAD AAADBA
(英语) 中考英语形容词专项训练100(附答案)
（英语）中考英语形容词专项训练100(附答案) 一、初中英语形容词 1．—Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years. —Yes. It is getting_________. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——在过去的几年里邵阳有了很大的变化。——是的，它变得更干净了。A.干净的，原级；B.更干净的，比较级；C.最干净的，最高级。根据句子可知是指以前和现在作比较，用比较级，故选B。 【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。 2．Wang Wei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。他们学习英语都努力。可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级；此处是副词修饰动词speak。good好的，形容词原形；well好地，副词原形，better比较级；best最高级，故选B。 【点评】此题考查形容词原级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。 3．—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution. —Yes, and the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果开车的人越少，空气污染越少。——是的，空气将会更新鲜。little少的，形容词，其比较级是less，修饰不可数名词，few几乎没有，形容词，其比较级是fewer，更少，修饰可数名词，people，可数名词，用fewer修饰，air pollution，空气污染，不可数名词，用less修饰，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词的辨析。注意less和fewer意思和用法。 4．—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong? —Nothing. Just leave me alone. A. simple B. single C. similar D. silent 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——自从上周五你没有说一句话，怎么了？——没事，仅仅让我单独待会。A.简单的；B.单一的；C.相似的；D.沉默的。根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会，可知没有说一句话，say a single word，说一句话，故选B。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 5．—Lucy, our father's birthday is coming. Let's buy a card for him.
中考英语形容词、副词总复习
形容词、副词 (一) 知识概要 形容词的用法很活跃，在英语中用处也很多，但英语中修饰可数名词和不可数名词的修饰语和词组有时不同，要特别加以注意。下面将初中学习阶段中遇到的修饰可数名词的词和词组归纳如下：many, no, several, some, a few, a lot, lots, plenty, plenty of, a lot of, a large number of, enough。而修饰不可数名词的词或词组如下：much, no, some, a lot, a great deal, lots, plenty, a lot of, plenty of。 其中some, no, a lot of, plenty of既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。 英语中形容词与副词有原级、比较级、最高级之分，其规则如下： 构词法原级比较级最高级加er，或est Tall young taller younger tallest youngest 只加r或st nice large nicer larger nicest largest 重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母时双写该字母加er、est big fat hot bigger fatter hotter biggest fattest hottest 不规则变化的形容词或副词：
原级比较级最高级 good better best Well better best bad worse worst badly worse worst many more most most more most little less lest far farther further farthest furthest old older elder oldest eldest 要注意的是许多形容词同时又是副词，如：back, all, alone, either, far, high, slow等。而有些形容词则要经过一定变化才能转为副词，其规律如下： 构词法形容词副词 一般加ly Careful kind carefully kindly 尾是y时将y变成i加ly Happy busy easy Happily busily easily 其他true terrible full possible shy whole truly terribly
中考英语真题形容词和副词词义辨析
2019 年中考英语真题--- 形容词和副词词义辨析（一） 1. 【2019 ? 福建省】More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver. A. central B. special C. valuable 2. 【2019 ?兰州 市】How ___ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly 3.【2019 ?安徽 省】—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. —It's really __ A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional 4. 【2019 ?安徽 省】I came to school _____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom. A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly 5. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】The artist is so ___ that he can make different changing __________________________________________ pictures with sand. A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful 6. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】—Confucius Institute （孔子学院） has been set up in many other countries. —Yes, Chinese is _____ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese. A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom 7. 【2019 ? 江西省】Peter spoke so ____ that I could hardly hear him.
中考英语单项选择专题练习(中考原题)《形容词》
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中考英语 形容词和副词
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 形容词和副词 一、期考典测——他山之石 1．【2015届山东滕州市羊庄中学九年级上期末英语试卷】The mixture didn’t mix__________and ta sted_________． A．good，bad B．bad，well C．good，badly D．well，bad 2．【2014-2015学年广东中山黄圃镇中学九年级下开学检测英语试卷】The question is_________ that nobody can answer it. A. very hard B. too difficult C. strange enough D. so strange 3．【2015届山东滕州木石中学九年级下学业水平模拟1英语试卷】--How do you like this piece of music by Tan Dun? --Well，of all the music that he has written，I think this is his ____ one． A．better-known B．w ell-known C．best-known D．most-known 4．【2015届福建长汀县城区三校九年级12月联考英语试卷】Wang Fan , could you give us ______ on how to learn English _______?\ A. some advices, good B. any advices , well C. some advice , well 5．【2014-2015学年江苏常州西藏民族中学九年级上期末英语试卷】The price of the Iphone6 is ＿＿＿＿＿for the young man. He can’t pay for it himself. A.high B.expensive C. cheap D.cheaper 6．【2014-2015学年江苏常州西藏民族中学九年级上期末英语试卷】His watch is 5 minutes ＿＿＿＿＿. He feels ＿＿＿＿＿now. A.slow; worry B.slow; worried C.slowly; worry D.slowly; worried
人教版中考英语专项训练形容词专项练习综合
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2016全国中考英语真题单选题之形容词
2016全国中考英语真题单选题之形容词
(2016?河北)31. You bought the last ticket for the concert. How _______ you are! A. sweet B. lucky C. strange D. funny 31.B考查形容词词义的辨析。句意：你买到了音乐会的最后一张票。你真幸运！sweet甜的; lucky 幸运的；strange陌生的；funny有趣的。根据句意的，买到了音乐会的最后一张票，应该是真幸运。所以选B。 (2016?湖北武汉)35. Are you alone? I just want a ________ word with you. A. single B. new C. private D. certain 35. C 考查形容词辨析。句意：你很孤单吗？我正好想私下里和你说句话。single 单一的，new 新的，private 私人的，certain 确信的。由语境及常识可知，感觉孤单的人总想与别人说说体己话。故选C。 (2016·湖北孝感)27. —Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben? —Yes, to keep people ________ and the society in good order.
A. busy B. safe C. lucky D. healthy 27.B考查形容词辨析。句意为：—Ben, 你对警察工作清楚吗？—是的，为了让人们_____和社会良好秩序。busy繁忙的；safe安全的；lucky 幸运的；healthy健康的。由后文中的“保持社会良好秩序“可判断出：是为了人们的安全，故选B。 (2016?湖北襄阳) 28. —I can’t stand swimming in cold rivers in winter. —But it’s _______ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons. A. helpful B. harmful C. painful D. careful 28. A 考查形容词辨析。句意：——我受不了在冬季的寒冷河流中游泳。——但是这对你的健康有益。你知道，我经常在不同的季节在河中游泳。helpful有益的；harmful有害的；painful疼痛的；careful细心的。根据后句“我经常在不同的季节在河中游泳”可知第二个人认为在冬季游泳对健康是有帮助的。故选A。 (2016?山西) 17. Confucius (孔子) is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be to others first. A. similar B. kind C. important
中考英语形容词练习题及答案
中考英语形容词练习题及答案 一、初中英语形容词 1．—What about yesterday's dragon dance? —Oh，it's one I've ever seen． A. a most wonderful B. more wonderful C. the most wonderful D. a more wonderful 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：--- 昨天的龙舞怎么样呢？--- 噢，它是我看到的最精彩的。根据句意要用最高级，A,B,D三个都是比较级，故选C. 【点评】此题考查形容词最高级的用法。 2．—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution. —Yes, and the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果开车的人越少，空气污染越少。——是的，空气将会更新鲜。little少的，形容词，其比较级是less，修饰不可数名词，few几乎没有，形容词，其比较级是fewer，更少，修饰可数名词，people，可数名词，用fewer修饰，air pollution，空气污染，不可数名词，用less修饰，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词的辨析。注意less和fewer意思和用法。 3．—Guess what? The university has accepted my application! —Wow! That's ________ new I've heard this year, Boris! Let's celebrate. A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——猜猜什么？那所大学已经接受我的申请了。——哇喔，那是今年我听到的最好的消息，Boris，让我们庆祝一下。A.一个更糟的，比较级；B.最糟的，最高级；C.一个更好的，比较级；D.最好的，最高级。因为大学接受申请了，所以是好消息，排除A、B。根据 I've heard this year，今年我听到的，可知是最高级，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记最高级结构，理解句意。 4．—Lucy, our father's birthday is coming. Let's buy a card for him. —Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one. A. meaningful B. much meaningful C. more meaningful D. the most meaningful 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，我们爸爸的生日要到了。我们一起给他买张卡片吧。——为什么不自己做一张呢？它将比买一张更有意义。A.有意义的；B.表达错误；C.更有意义的，形容词比较级；D.最有意义的，形容词最高级。much通常不修饰形容词原级，而修饰形容词比较级，故排除B，根据than，可知用比较级，故选C。 【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意形容词的比较级的用法。
最新中考英语形容词、副词专项题例及练习(含答案)
中考英语形容词、副词专项题例及练习（含答案） 一、中考题例 ()1.–If you don’t like the red coat, how about the green one? –OK, but do you have _______ size in green? This one is a bit small for me.A. a bigB. a biggerC. the bigD. the bigger()2.–Mum, Ithink I’m _______ to get back to school. –Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for another day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough()3.–What delicious cakes!–They would taste _______ with butter. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse ()4.–Mr. Zhou , of all the students in our group, who lives _______ ? –I think Li Lei does. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farther()5. With a history of more than 1,400 years, ZhaoZhou Bridge is the _______ stone arch bridge in the world . A. old B. older C. oldest D. elder ()6. Bob never does him homework _______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as()7. A: How can I speak English _______ you? B: You’d bett er speak more, I think. A. as good as B. more than C. as well as D. as much as()8. Your English is good. I’ll try my best to speak itas _______you do. A. clearly as B. clear as C. clearer than D. more clearly()9.–Is your mother badly ill? –No, _______ , only a little cold.
(英语)中考英语形容词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语形容词真题汇编(含答案)含解析 一、初中英语形容词 1．—Maling's Chinese isn't so ____ as Wangming's. —I know them very much, But now Maling studies ____ than Wangming does. A. good; harder B. good; hard C. better; harder D. better; better 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——马林的汉语不如王明的好。——我对他们很了解，但现在马林比王明更努力地学习。as…as，和……一样，中间用形容词原形，than用于比较级形式。故选A。 【点评】考查比较级，注意as…as的用法。 2．Wang Wei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。他们学习英语都努力。可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级；此处是副词修饰动词speak。good好的，形容词原形；well好地，副词原形，better比较级；best最高级，故选B。 【点评】此题考查形容词原级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。 3．—Why is Mike so popular in your class? —Because he always tells jokes. He is ________. A. humorous B. polite C. honest D. friendly 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么Mike在你班如此受欢迎？——因为他总是讲笑话。他是幽默的。A.幽默的；B.礼貌的；C.诚实的；D.友好的。根据前句Because he always tells jokes.可知他总是讲笑话，所以是幽默的，故选A。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 4．—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong? —Nothing. Just leave me alone. A. simple B. single C. similar D. silent 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——自从上周五你没有说一句话，怎么了？——没事，仅仅让我单独待会。A.简单的；B.单一的；C.相似的；D.沉默的。根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会，可知没有说一句话，say a single word，说一句话，故选B。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 5．Linda is ___of the three girls, but she is the tallest. A. young B. Younger C. youngest D. the youngest
中考英语形容词知识点：常见形容词用法比较
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Doing sports is good for us. 做运动对我们有益。（作表语） Sandy dances well and she is a good dancer. 桑迪舞跳得好，她是个出色的舞者。(well作状语,good作定语) ---How are you? 你好吗？ ---I am very well. 我很好。（作表语，表示"身体好的"） 3. huge, big, large,和great 它们都有"大的"意思，但用法不同 ①huge强调尺寸、体积"庞大"（指体积时，比large, great所指的体积大），容量和数量"巨大"，不强调重量。 About ten years ago scientists from the United States and Mexico found that the large object caused a huge hole in Mexico. 大约在十年前，来自美国和墨西哥的科学家在墨西哥发现这个巨大的物体导致一个大坑。
(英语) 中考英语形容词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语形容词专项训练100(附答案)及解析 一、初中英语形容词 1．Of all the drinks，tea is ________ in the world．It has a history of about 5，000years． A. old B. older C. the oldest D. very old 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查最高级．句意"在所有的饮料中，茶是世界上最古老的饮料，它有大约5000年的历史．"．A老的，形容词原级．B更老的，比较级．C最老的，最高级．D非常老．结合语境"在所有的饮料中"，可知，三者以上比较用最高级the oldest最老的，选C． 2．—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution. —Yes, and the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果开车的人越少，空气污染越少。——是的，空气将会更新鲜。little少的，形容词，其比较级是less，修饰不可数名词，few几乎没有，形容词，其比较级是fewer，更少，修饰可数名词，people，可数名词，用fewer修饰，air pollution，空气污染，不可数名词，用less修饰，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词的辨析。注意less和fewer意思和用法。 3．—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now. — Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning. A. common B. simple C. perfect D. rapid 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆现在汉语说得相当好。——是的，他在语文学习上取得了快速的进步。 A普通的，B简单的，C完美的，D快速的，能修饰进步progress的，是rapid，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意 rapid 的用法。 4．We're very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday, we can't wait to be there. A. boring B. bored C. excited D. exciting 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：对下周六的毕业典礼我们都非常激动，我们迫不及待地想去那里。A无聊的，B感到无聊，C感到激动，D激动的，根据我们迫不及待地想去那里应是感到激动，修饰人用的结尾的形容词，故选C。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意 excited 的用法。
初中英语形容词试题经典
初中英语形容词试题经典 一、初中英语形容词 1．—What do you think of the TV program I'm a singer? —Great! I've never watched a ______ one. A. worse B. better C. bad D. good 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得电视节目《我是歌手》怎么样？——太棒了！我从来没看过这么好的节目。根据never可知，否定词+比较级=最高级，根据Great可知表示好，故是better，更好，故选B。 【点评】考查比较级，注意否定词+比较级=最高级的用法。 2．—I don't want this book because of the price. May I have another one? —How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and expensive. A. more B. less C. little 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——因为价钱问题，我不想要这本书。请给我另一本好吗？——这本怎么样？它和那本一样有趣，更便宜。根据 I don't want this book because of the price. 可知可知此处要便宜的。两事物比较用比较级结构，more expensive更贵；less expensive 便宜些，故选B。 【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级结构。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词的比较级形式。 3．Linda is ___of the three girls, but she is the tallest. A. young B. Younger C. youngest D. the youngest 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：琳达是三个女孩中最小的，但是她是最高的。young年轻的，原级；younger更年轻的，比较级；the youngest最年轻的，最高级。根据three girls可知三者作比较，用最高级，形容词最高级前要加the，故答案选D。 【点评】考查形容词最高级，注意平时识记最高级的结构及最高级前加the。 4．Peter studies ______________ of all the students in his class. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：彼得是班上所有的学生中学习最努力的。根据of all the students in his class，和班里所有学生比较，用最高级结构，hardest，故选C。 【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。根据上下文的联系确定副词词的比较等级。 5．The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip.
(完整版)中考英语形容词副词的比较级最高级专项讲解+习题+答案
励德教育辅导机构 （ 高中、初中、小学） 地址：大良环市北路北区邮局斜对面利德大厦二楼 中考英语专项讲解+习题+答案：形容词副词的比较级和最高级 一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级： （一）形容词的比较级和最高级的构成 规则变化： 原级 比较级 最高级 useful more useful most useful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 【重点】 3 （二） 形容词比较级的用法 1．形容词的比较级可以单独使用： Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。 Which book is better? 哪本书更好？
2．也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟： a. 名词或代词：He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。 b. 动名词：Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。 c. 从句：I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。 （三）形容词比较级的修饰语 修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等. 1)只用于修饰比较级的：much;still;even 2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的：a little; a bit; rather 等。 3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少. He is no richer than Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少.=He is as poor as Peter. 他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用a little,a bit等. The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点. 4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于 比较级之前或之后.) He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了. 5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等. Matters are a lot better than ever before. 情况远远比以往好. 6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰. He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了. Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗? Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗？ If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你. 7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词： My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。 典型例题: 1）---- Are you feeling ____? ---- Yes，I'm fine now. A. any well B. any better C. quite good D. quite better 答案：B. any 可修饰比较级，quite修饰原级，well的比较级为better. 2）The experiment was____ easier than we had expected. A.more B.much more C.much D.more much 答案：C.much可修饰比较级，因此B，C都说得通，但easier本身已是比较级，不需more，因此C 为正确答案。 3）If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school. A. the happiest time B. a more happier time C. much happiest time D. a much happier time
初中英语常用形容词
初中英语常用形容词 Angry beautiful clever careful fun active brave clean/clear comfortable important interesting exciting friendly useful strong wonderful polite helpful. lucky kind happy healthy wise great busy patient meaningful nervous relaxed serious wild ．常见形容词的近义词归类。 large—big，glad—happy/pleased，clever—bright ，dear—expensive，broken—worn out，hard—difficult，fine—well，ill—sick， nice—kind /fine /good /beautiful，alone—lonely 10．常见形容词的反义词归类。 bad—good，big—small，cheap—dear/expensive，large—small，busy—free，cold—hot，cool—warm，dead—living/alive，dry—wet，empty—full，fast—slow，high—low， ill—well，little—much，open—closed，same—different，safe—dangerous，southern—northern，less—more， least—most，worse—better，worst—best， easy—hard/difficult，possible—impossible， happy—unhappy/sad，early—late black—white， 4．具有独特的后缀形容词 1）-able, -ible Comfortable 合适的Terrible 糟糕的Horrible 可怕的 2）-al, -ical National 国家的Political 政治的Natural 自然的Chemical 化学的Typical 典型的magical 魔术的 3）--ant Important 重要的Pleasant 令人愉快的Assistant 辅助的 4）--ary Ordinary 普通的Necessary 必要的Secondary 次要的 5）-ful Beautiful 漂亮的Wonderful 精彩的Careful 细心的 6）--less Hopeless 没有希望的Careless 粗心的Helpless 无助的 7）--ly Lovely 可爱的Friendly 友善的Weekly 每周的 8）-ous, --ious Famous 著名的Dangerous 危险的Serious 严肃的 9）--some Handsome 潇洒的Tiresome 烦人的Troublesome 引起麻烦的10）--y Angry 生气的Snowy 多雪的Sunny 晴朗的