2019届高考英语一轮复习练习---高考词类之介词

2019届高考英语一轮复习练习---高考词类之介词
2019届高考英语一轮复习练习---高考词类之介词

高考词类之介词

1、 The chemistry teacher warns us__ in the laboratory.

A. not to smoke

B. against smoking

C. of smoking

D. A or B

2、 Granny filled the hole ___ oil ___ water in order to put the key into the lock easily.

A. by; instead of

B. of; instead of

C. with; instead

D. with; instead of

3、 He differed ______ other people ______ he always looked further ahead in his work.

A. from; in which

B. from; in that

C. with; in which

D. with; in that

4、 He differed _____ other people_____ he always looked further ahead in his work.

A. from; in which

B. from; in that

C. with; in which

D. with; in that

5、 Children under 14 have no ____________ the building unless __________ by an adult.

A. access for; accompanied

B. access to; having accompanied

C. access to; accompanied

D. access for; having been accompanied

6、The statue standing in the middle of the square has been built _______ those who sacrificed

their lives for people but expected nothing _______.

A. in memory of; in return

B. with memory of; for return

C. in honor of; in award

D. with honor of; in reward

7、It’s certain that we are _________ to having a clean and beautiful home in the future because

some special projects are__________ to protect the environment.

A. under way; on the way

B. in the way; on the way

C. on the way; by the way

D. on the way; under way

8、 Purchases online are to be believed provided that you and the seller have communicated

and reached a compromise the wishes of both parties.

A. in defense of

B. in view of

C. in line with

D. in company with

9、_______ the joint efforts made by the people of Hangzhou, preparatory work for G20 Summit

has a success.

A. Thanks to

B. In terms of

C. With regard to

D. In addition to

10、Mrs. Green stood up the 16-year-old boy, saying that he shouldn’t have been punished.

A. in honour of

B. in terms of

C. in the form of

D. in defence of

11、 This novel was concerned_____the Second World War,while most teenagers are more

concerned______the hero’s love story..

A. with;about

B.with;at

C.for;about

D.about;with

12、 The success of a government should be measured ________ the health and happiness of the

people as well as the development of economy.

A. in the face of

B. in place of

C. in terms of

D. in line with

13、 The Rainforest Fund was founded in 1989 ________ a direct request for help from an Indian

leader in Brazil to protect his people and culture.

A. in memory of

B. in answer to

C. in honor of

D. in regard to

14、I’m always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ________ the party on July 1st, I

shall be pleased to attend.

A. On account of

B. With regard to

C. In view of

D. In response to

15、Many plants could move northward and toward the Pacific coast _______rising temperatures

and changes in rainfall.

A.for fear of B.in defense of C.by means of D.in reaction to

16、 Some of the members demanded to know why they had been kept ______ the true facts until

they reached the present critical stage.

A. in ignorance of

B. in the light of

C. in honor of

D. in view of

17、________marketing, for a brand, nothing could be more effective than being associated with a

festival and contributing to festival-goers’ experiences.

A.In time of

B.In place of

C.In terms of

D.In spite of

18、There is no doubt that those who want to buy a house are the proposal that the

government should bring down the housing price.

A.in favor of

B.in honor of

C.in search of

D.in need of

19、___________the enormous sacrifices of life and property of a nation because of war, any

attempt to start a war must be regarded as a crime against the nation.

A.In charge of

B.For fear of

C.According to

D.In view of

20、Many teachers believe writing is revision., writing well means making necessary

changes and rewriting.

A.On the contrary

B.As a matter of fact

C.On the other hand

D.In other words

21、 Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing world. ________, it is a

problem all over the world.

A. As a result

B. On the contrary

C. In addition

D. For another

22、There are solid reasons for China to claim ownership of the Diaoyu Islands, which lie about

200 miles _______ the eastern coast of our country.

A. to

B. on

C. off

D. of

23、— So you are still sitting here, doing nothing!

—Don’t wor ry, Mom. I have everything _____.

A. under the control

B. under control

C. beyond the control

D. beyond control

24、Education now only accounts for 4 percent of our country’s total budgets. ______, the figure

in some developed countries is around 10 percent.

A. By coincidence

B. At random

C. In addition

D. By comparison

25、 Government workers must take an active approach to their work, carry out effective planning

and decisive implementation, fulfill all their duties, and work tirelessly________ the public.

A. in the service of

B. at the mercy of C . as a consequence of D. at the cost of

26、The last line added was the Jubilee Line, which was opened in 1977 the twenty-fifth

anniversary of Elizabeth II becoming the queen.

A. in need of

B. in control of

C. in honour of

D. in advance of

27、 Most of employers are planning to cut down on wages instead of laying off employees _____

the economic depression.

A. in defense of

B. with regard to

C. on behalf of

D. in response to

28、 Her husband went so wild that he was desperate to know why he had been kept

________estate sales up to now.

A. in defense of

B. in ignorance of

C. in possession of

D. in recognition of

29、 How are the things in your village?

Modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are _____ now than before.

A. well off

B. better off

C. badly off

D. worse off

30、 As a teacher, It is necessary to explain what you have taught_____, otherwise the students

won’t make sense of what you are trying to get across.

A. in delight

B. at length

C. at random

D. in relief

31、 While emergency teams were using ropes to lift the badly damaged train, doctors and nurses

arrived ______ to give oxygen and other medical suppliers to the survivors.

A. on the scene

B. under way

C. on the point

D. on the way

32、 Public opinion was ______ the reform in the present political system, which in turn forced the

government into action.

A. in terms of

B. in view of

C. in favor of

D. in honor of

33、 ________ good books, the point is not to see how many of them you can get through, but

rather how many can get through to you.

A. In the event of

B. In the case of

C. On account of

D. On top of

34、Invited by China’s First Lady Peng Liyuan, US First Lady Michelle Obama visited China with

her daughters in March this year, and the two ladies definitely attracted attention ________ fashion.

A. in favour of

B. in honor of

C. in terms of

D. in case of

35、 It is apparent that the Qing Tombs are influenced by the Ming Tombs, especially_________

architeoture and the way _____ they are placed among the surrounding mountains and valleys.

A. in view of; that

B. in terms of; in which

C. on top of; /

D. on account of; which

36、–Does the young man standing there____ the company?

-No, the company is________ his father.

A. take possession of, in the possession of

B. in possession of, in possession of

C. take possession of, in possession of

D. have a possession of, in possession of

37、 The wealth of a country should be measured ______ the health and happiness of its people as

well as the material goods it can produce.

A. in search of

B. in case of

C. in terms of

D. in spite of

38、The Greens were ______ heavy debt at first but through their hard work and by cutting ______

their living expenses, they lived through the hard times finally.

A. in; down

B. on; in

C. under; off

D. in ; up

39、Wechat has grown into a popular means of modern communication these years.

You’ll look_______ among friends if you cannot use it.

A. out of question

B. out of order

C. out of touch

D. out of place

40、 ________ economic, political and cultural difference, China and America have decided to

work together in dealing with global issues.

A. In spite of

B. In terms of

C. In favor of

D. On account of

参考答案

1、D

2、D

3、B

4、B

5、C

6、A

7、D

8、C 9、A

10、D

11、A

12、C

13、 B

14、B

15、D

16、A

17、C

18、A

19、D

20、D

21、B

22、C

23、B

24、D

25、A

26、C

27、D

28、B

29、B

30、B

31、A

32、C

33、B

34、C

35、B

36、A

37、C

38、A

39、D

40、A

高考英语介词经典习题(含答案)

高考英语介词经典习题(含答案) 一、单项选择介词 1.________ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture. A.But for B.Out of C.Thanks to D.As to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意:由于你慷慨的帮助,我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解。A. But for要不是;B. Out of由于,无感情色彩;C. Thanks to幸亏;由于;D. As to至于;关于。因为I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture表示"我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解",所以前半句应该表示原因和感谢,所以用Thanks to表示"幸亏,由于",故选C。 2.(浙江卷)The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us. A.on B.in C.at D.about 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意:研究表明我们成长的文化影响我们看周围世界的基本过程。The cultures后面是定语从句,省略that,定语从句中cultures作宾语,那么还缺少一个介词,和cultures搭配用介词in,in the cultures在环境中。故选B。 【点睛】 这道题与其说是考查介词,还不如说是考查定语从句,因为介词in不是和后面的influence 搭配,而是通过分析发现这是定语从句,和前面的先行词culture搭配需要什么介词。 3.(浙江)That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help.______, he’s reliable. A.Or else B.In short C.By the way D.For one thing 【答案】B 【解析】

高中英语介词练习【含练习-部分高考题】

介词 介词的句法功能 介词不能独立在句中做成份,介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成份,表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。

1、作定语:The book on the table is mine. 2、作状语:We have breakfast at seven.(表时间);They were late for meeting because of the heavy rain.(表原因);They started the machine by pressing the button.(表方法) 3、作表语:My dictionary is in the bag. 4、作宾语补足语:I found him in the office. (二)主要介词区别 1、表示时间的at, in, on:at表示片刻的时间,如:at 8 o’clock ,常用词组有:at noon, at night, at midnight, at the end of, at that time, at the beginning of, at the age of, at Christmas, at New Year等。in表示一段的时间,如:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in October, in 1998, in summer, in the past, in the future等。on总是跟日子有关,on Monday, on Christmas morning, on the following, on May Day, on a warm morning等。 2、表示时间的since和from:since表示从过去到现在的一段时间的过程,常与现在完成时连用。from表示从时间的某一点开始,不涉及与现在的关系。一般多与现在时、过去时、将来时连用。如:I hope to do morning exercises from today./ We have not seen each other since 1995. 3、表示时间的in和after:两者都表示“在(某个时间)之后,区别在于in表示“在(一段时间)之后”,而after则表示“在(某一具体时间点之后)”,in短语和将来时态连用,after短语和过去时态或将来时态连用。如:We’ll be back in three days./ After seven the rain began to fall./ What shall we do after graduation? 注意:after有时也可以表示在一段时间之后(常用在过去时里)。如:After two months he returned. 4、表示地理位置的in, on, to:in表示在某范围内,on指与什么毗邻,to 指在某环境范围之外。如:Changchun is in the northeast of China./ Mongolia is on the north of China./ Japan is to the east of China. 5、表示“在……上”的on和in:on只表示在某物的表面上,而用in表示占去某物一部分。如:There is a book on the piece of paper./ There is an interesting article in the newspaper./ He dug a hole in the wall. 6、表示“穿过……”的through和across:through表示从内部通过,与in 有关;across则表示从一端至另一端在表面上的通过,与on有关。如:Water flows through the pipe./ The old man walked across the street. 7、in the corner, on the corner, at the corner:in the corner 表示在角落里,in指角的内面;on the corner表示“在角上”,on指的不是内面,也不是外面,而含内外兼有之意;at the corner指“在拐角处”,at指的是拐角外附近的外面。如:The lamp stands in the corner of the room./ I met with him at the street corner./ He sat on the corner of the table. 8、in the end, at the end of, by the end of:in the end作“最后”、“终于”解,可单独使用,后不接介词of;at the end of 表示“在……末梢”,“到……尽头”,既可指时间,也可以指地上或物体。不可单独使用;by the end of 作“在……结束时”,“到……末为止”解,只能指时间。不可单独使用。如:In the end they reached a place of safety./ At the end of the road stands a beautiful

高考英语-介词与介词短语-专题练习(五)有答案

高考英语专题练习(五) 介词与介词短语 1.The university started some new language programs to cater _______ the country's Silk Road Economic Belt. 2.The whole team count _______ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down. 3.Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but _______ Thomas Edison. 4.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes _______ animals both on land and sea? 5.Most people work because it's unavoidable. _______ contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work. 6.We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal _______ our emotions than for straight facts. 7.These comments came in response _______ specific questions often asked by local newsmen. 8.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you _______ advance that if you smoked here you would be fined. 9.Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃_______ the average. 10.The little pupil took his grandma _______ the arm and walked her across the street. 11.Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃____ the average. A.below B.on C.at D.above 12.September 30 is the day ______ which you must pay your bill. A.by B.for C.with D.in 13.These comments came _______ specific questions often asked by local newsmen. A.in memory of B.in response to C.in touch with D.in possession of 14.What we expect from you is working hard hardly working? A.less than B.rather than C.as well as D.as much as 15._______ a common memory they all have their school days is the school uniform. A.of B.on C.to D.with 16.Check carrots, potatoes, onions and any other vegetables ______ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting. A.in demand B.in store C.on loan D.on sale 17.Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes _______ sale. 18.But Mr. Fox hopes his new invention will offer a solution _______ these villages without a local shop. 19.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already _______ table having supper. 21.Going to college helps build a strong mind, which leads _______ greater success in one's life. 22.Respect is very important _______ home, at school, and everywhere you go.

高考英语介词专题复习.doc

高考英语介词专题复习 一﹑考点聚焦 1、介词的分类与语法功能 (1)介词是虚词,不能单独作句子成分,必须与名词、代词(或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句等)构成介词短语,在句中充当一个成分。 介词分为:简单介词,如at、in、for等;合成介词,如within、inside、onto、throughout 等;短语介词,如according to、out of、because of、by means of、in spite of、instead of等。双重介词,如from behind / above / under、until after等。 分词介词,如considering、including、judging(from / by) 等。 常见的介词宾语:名词、代词、动名词、从句、疑问词加不定式等。 (2)介词短语在句中可作表语、定语、状语和宾补等。 2、介词搭配 (1)“动词+介词”搭配:注意特定搭配与同一介词与多个动词搭配意义不同的情况。(2)常见“形容词+ 介词”搭配。 (3)“名词+ 介词”要注意习惯搭配和意义区分。 3、核心介词用法归纳与辨析 (1)表示时间的介词in的用法如下。 表示在某一较长时间内,如世纪、年、月、季、周等一般用介词in,还可以用时段名词组成固定短语或词组。 (2)在具体的某一天或某天上午、晚上、前夕,常用on。 (3)表示某一时刻或某一点时间用at,如小时、分钟等。 注意:有些时间名词前不接介词。如: next day、last Sunday、that morning、these years one、each、any、every、some、all修饰时,一般不用介词,如some day one day、yesterday / afternoon, the night before (4)till、until、to的用法。 ①till(until)与持续动词连用一般用于肯定句中,与短暂动词连用一般用在否定句中。 但注意:在句首出现或强调句型中一般不用till而用until。 ②to表“终结”时常用和from连用,但要注意不与from连用时的意义。 (5)in、after、later ①in + 一段时间:表示说话时为起点一段时间之后,与一般将来时连用;但表示“在……之内”时,用于各种时态。 ②一段时间+ later(later是副词):表示某一具体时间或某一方面具体时间算起的一段时间后。 ③after + 一段时间表示:“在……之后”,用于一般过去时;但时间为点时间时,只能用after,即after + 点时间,用于各种时态。 另外,in + 一段时间+ ’s + time 与within + 一段时间的用法如下: in a week’s time = in a week They will arrive in three days’ time.(与将来时连用) My brother’s birthday is in two weeks’ time.(作表语) I’ll finish the book within two weeks.(within = in less than…用于各种时态,不超出,在……之内) (6)地点介词at、on、in、to、across、through、over、under、below。 (7)表示方式、手段、工具的介词

(完整版)高中英语介词练习【含练习,部分高考题】

介词I. 介词分类: II. 常用介词区别:

介词的句法功能 介词不能独立在句中做成份,介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成份,表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。 1、作定语:The book on the table is mine. 2、作状语:We have breakfast at seven.(表时间);They were late for meeting because of the heavy rain.(表原因);They started the machine by pressing the button.(表方法)

3、作表语:My dictionary is in the bag. 4、作宾语补足语:I found him in the office. (二)主要介词区别 1、表示时间的at, in, on:at表示片刻的时间,如:at 8 o’clock ,常 用词组有:at noon, at night, at midnight, at the end of, at that time, at the beginning of, at the age of, at Christmas, at New Year等。in表示一段的时间,如:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in October, in 1998, in summer, in the past, in the future等。on总是跟日子有关,on Monday, on Christmas morning, on the following, on May Day, on a warm morning等。 2、表示时间的since和from:since表示从过去到现在的一段时间的过程,常与现在完成时连用。from表示从时间的某一点开始,不涉及与现在的关系。一 般多与现在时、过去时、将来时连用。如:I hope to do morning exercises from today./ We have not seen each other since 1995. 3、表示时间的in和after:两者都表示“在(某个时间)之后,区别在于 in表示“在(一段时间)之后”,而after则表示“在(某一具体时间点之后)”,in短语和将来时态连用,after短语和过去时态或将来时态连用。如:We’ll be back in three days./ After seven the rain began to fall./ What shall we do after graduation? 注意:after有时也可以表示在一段时间之后(常用在过去时里)。如:After two months he returned.

【备战高考】英语介词用法总结(完整)

【备战高考】英语介词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择介词 1. passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking. A.For . B.Without C.Beneath D.By 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查介词辨析。句意:没有激情,人们就不会有创新思维所必须的动机和快乐。A. For 对于;B. Without没有; C. Beneath在……下面 ; D. By通过。没有激情,人们就不会有创新思维所必须的动机和快乐。所以空处填介词without。故填without。 2.Modern zoos should shoulder more social responsibility _______ social progress and awareness of the public. A.in light of B.in favor of C.in honor of D.in praise of 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 考查介词短语。句意:现代的动物园应该根据社会的进步和公众的意识来承担更多的社会责任。A. in light of根据,鉴于;B. in favor of有利于,支持;C. in honor of 为了纪念;D. in praise of歌颂,为赞扬。此处表示根据,故选A。 3.If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement. A.in sympathy with B.in terms of C.in honour of D.in contrast with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意:如果我们周围都是认同我们主要前进目标的人,我们就能得到他们的支持和鼓励。A. in sympathy with赞成;B. in terms of 依据;C. in honour of为纪念; D. in contrast with与…形成对比。由“we can get their support and encouragement”可知,in sym pathy with“赞成”符合句意。故选A项。 4.Elizabeth has already achieved success_____her wildest dreams. A.at B.beyond C.within D.upon

高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习

高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习 1.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 164 2. 2.Spielberg is such a famous director that we're all looking forward to ________(see)his new films. 3.Driving cars instead of taking buses is harmful ________ our environment. 4.As far as I know, the little boy has a strong desire ________ knowledge. 5.On the contrary, most electronic media such ________ television, recordings, and radio make fewer demands on their audiences. 6.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun ________each other. 7.________ tradition, Chinese people will have a family reunion, admire the moon and share the mooncakes. 8.Nanjing is an old city which lies ________ the Yangtze River. 9.Ensure the guard is ________ place before operating the machine. 10.We must wake up to the fact that this kind of animal is ________ danger of dying out. 11.He was tired ________ the city life and hoped to move to the country. 12.He couldn't hold back his tears when he recalled what he had gone ________ during his childhood. 13.She adapted herself quickly ________ the new life in London. 14.The teacher came in________ a book in his hand. 15.________ memory of the dead soldiers, a grand memorial was built on the spot of the great campaign. 16.Doctors should be patient ________ their patients. 17.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes,I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. 18.Instead ________ going ________ a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more. 19.There were scores of scenes in this film where I was moved ________ tears. 20.With the Chinese people _______(unite) as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail. 21.As we approach our teenage years, we have to go ______ many physical and emotional changes.

高考英语高三语法专题复习之介词知识点总结

学员编号:年级:高三课时数: 学员姓名:辅导科目:英语学科教师: 授课类型T C介词T 教学目标使学生清楚高考常考介词的陷阱和解题技巧 星级★★★★ 授课日期及时段 教学内容 C-专题 (建议5分钟) 刘大认字 从前,一个姓刘的员外有个儿子叫刘大,是个大草包,斗大的字认不得一提篮,凭着刘员外的关系用钱买了个举人。他为了装出一副有学问的样子,整天拿着书本在门口装模作样地翻看。 有一天,穷秀才张云路故意为难他,对他说:“刘举人,我有一字不认得,又没有字典,特地来请教你。” 刘大假装斯文地问道:“怎么写的呀?” 张秀才说:“一个人字上面加一横。” 刘大不认得这个字,却装腔作势地说:“你先等一会儿,让我去查一下就来告诉你。” 走进家去问刘员外,刘员外告诉他:“别人都叫你刘大,刘大的大字就是这样写的。” 刘大出来按员外的话说了一遍。 张秀才又问:“大字下面加一点,这个字我也不认识。” 刘大说:“关于这个字嘛,我也得去查一查。”

问了出来,大声说:“你们都喊我妈太太,这就是太太的太字。” 张秀才又问道:“太字的一点拿起来放在右肩上,又念什么呢?” 刘大想,我家一共三口人,起初问我自己,其次问我老娘,这一次定是问我老爹的。哼!穷秀才,你明明认得,却来难我,好在人们面前显出你比我有学问,妄想!于是他很有把握地说:“你这个人真迂腐,大家都知道,我管我父亲喊爹,这就是我爹的爹字嘛!” 批注:笑话用“从前”开头,给人一个模糊的时间,而且谁也不去追究,这是讲故事常用的手法。“从前”是什么词?“前”为方位名词,那“从”是什么词呢?这就是我们现在要学的介词。 (建议20分钟) 一、介词的定义及分类 介词(是preposition,简称prep.),又称前置词,是英语中最活跃的词类之一,连接主语和表语。特别是一些常用介词的搭配力特别强,可以用来表示各种不同的意思。英语里大部分习语都是由介词和其他词构成的。介词在句中一般不重读。在定语从句“介词+whom/which”的结构中,不能用that 代替whom/which(不能是who)。She is a good student from whom we should learn. 介词的种类:介词分简单介词和短语介词两种,简单介词及单个介词,如in ,under ,on ,for ,after ,等,短语介词指多个单词构成的介词,如in front of ,out of ,instead of ,far from ,apart from 等。

(完整)高考英语复习讲解——介词及介词短语

高考英语一轮复习讲解:介词及介词短语 【知识要点】 介词又叫前置词,是一种虚词。 1.介词可按其构成分为: (1)简单介词,即一个介词,如about,at,in,of,since等。 (2)复合介词,由两个介词组成,如as for,as to,out of等。 (3)二重介词,由两个介词搭配而成,但没有复合介词那样固定,如from under,from behind,until after,except in等。 (4)短语介词,由短语构成,如according to,because of,in spite of,on behalf of,with reference to 等。 (5)分词介词,由现在分词构成,如regarding,concerning,including等。 2.介词还可按其词义分为下列常见的几种: (1)表地点(包括动向),如about, above,across,after,along,among,around,at,before,behind,below,beneath,beside,between,beyond,by,down,from,in,into,near,off,on,over,through,throughout,to,towards,under,up,upon,with,within,without等。 [注]有不少表地点的介词可表动向,除很明显的across,around,over,towards,near外,还有among,behind,beneath,between,on,to,under等。 (2)表时间,如about,after,around,as,at,before,behind,between,by,during,for,from,in,into,of,on,over,past,since,through,throughout,till(until),to,towards,within等。 (3)表除去,如besides,but,except等。 (4)表比较,如as,like,above,over等。 (5)表反对,如against,with等。 (6)表原因、目的,如for,with,from等。 (7)表结果,如to,with,without等。 (8)表手段、方式,如by,in,with等。 (9)表所属,如of,with等。 (10)表条件,如on,without,considering等。 (11)表让步,如despite,in spite of等。 (12)表关于,如about,concerning,regarding,with regard to,as for,as to等。

高考英语介词知识点专项训练及答案(4)

高考英语介词知识点专项训练及答案(4) 一、选择题 1.For students who don't intend to improve themselves in study and always participate in various social activities, college is______ a social center. A.at lowest B.at best C.at least D.at worst 2.In the dancing party, my dress is out of ________, so I feel a bit embarrassed. A.order B.date C.control D.reach 3.You say the manager might not agree to the plan? ________, I will not put it forward in the meeting tomorrow morning. A.In no case B.In any case C.In case D.In that case 4.We can communicate________people in every part of the world ________the Internet. A.with;with B.with;through C.through;through D.through;with 5._______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life. A.Making, concerned B.Make, concerning C.To make, concerned D.Making, concerning 6.The comments which he made _________ marketing bothered his boss greatly. A.being concerned B.concerned C.be concerned D.concerning 7.Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination. A.to B.at C.by D.as 8.When a bird spots a hunter, _____ just flying away, it calls out in alarm and warns other birds. A.regardless of B.other than C.instead of D.rather than 9.As far as she could _______, there was nothing ______ low huts. A.turn out; besides B.make out; besides C.turn out; but D.make out; but 10.______ figure skating and gymnastics, there are no subjective votes made by judges in swimming. A.In contrast to B.In proportion to C.In association with D.In defense of 11.In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations . A.in return B.in time C.in common D.in advance 12.Many video websites announce that viewers can watch shows and movies for free ________ watching advertising. A.in spite of B.on behalf of C.with the purpose of D.in exchange for 13.He helped me when I was in trouble, but asked for nothing . A.in relief B.in return C.in addition D.in charge 14.Running a company calls for intelligence, patience and a lot of experience._______, it's not an easy thing.

高考英语语法考点解读:介词

介词是英语中最活跃的词类之一。使用频率相当高,用法多而杂,一个介词可能有多种不同的用法;一个相近的意思又可以用不同的介词表达。所以在一轮的备考中必须逐一掌握每个高频介词的用法;弄清楚易混介词的用法异同;能够根据具体语境灵活运用介词。常用介词、易错介词的辨析以及介词固定搭配的考查将是介词考查的主要方向。 一、介词的分类与语法功能 介词是虚词,不能单独作句子成分,必须与名词、代词(或相当于名词的其他词类或短语等)构成介词短语,在句中充当一个成分。 介词分为:简单介词,如at,in,for等;合成介词,如within,inside,onto,throughout 等;短语介词,如according to,out of,by means of,in spite of,instead of等;双重介词,如from behind /above /under,until after等;分词介词,如considering,including,judging (from/by) 等。 二、介词的意义 1.表示时间的介词 (1)in表示“在某一时间段”或“在某一时候”,如用在月、季、份、时代、世纪等时间名词的前面,或用来泛指一天的某一段时间。in也可以指“在……之后”,表示从说话起的若干时间内。如: in July/summer//ancient times The bus will be here in ten minutes. (2)on表示“在特定的某一天”,也可用于带有修饰语的一天的某个时间段之前。如:on Saturday, on Saturday morning, on the morning of August 1st (3)at表示“在某一时间点”,或用来表示不确定的时间和短期的假日、时节等。如: at six o'clock, at Easter (4)over, through (out)两者均指“经过的全部时间”。如:

高考英语专题-介词和介词短语-巩固提升练习(含解析)

备战高考英语专题-介词和介词短语-巩固提升练习(含解析) 一、单选题 1.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live ______nature. A.in view of B.in need of C.in touch with D.in harmony with 2.On May 5, 2018, various memorial events were held nationwide ________ the 200th Anniversary of Karl Marx's birth. A.in charge of B.in place of C.in honor of D.in explanation of 3.You will be amazed to discover that what confused you at first makes sense _____further readings. A.to B.of C.upon D.before 4.Scientists are convinced _____ the positive effect of laughter _____ physical and mental health. A.of; at B.by; in C.of; on D.on; at 5.______Christmas coming near, they began to be busy shopping for the holiday. A.As B.Before C.Because of D.With 6.Doctors battled the night to save her life. A.within B.out of C.throughout D.inside 7.—How about this type of car,sir?—It's not economical,and what's more,it's________. A.out of shape B.free of charge C.out of order D.on the way out 8.After the dinner, I looked at the bill and found that it was 200 yuan , including the wine. A.after all B.in all C.at all D.above all 9.After a heated discussion at the meeting,a new plan came________being,which would have a great effect________the culture life of people. A.into;for B.to;to C.from;at D.into;on 10.the economic crisis getting more and more serious, the government is searching for ways to improve people's life. A.As B.With C.When D.If 11.piracy,it is necessary that effective measures should be taken right away to stop it. A.Due to B.As to C.Thanks to D.Next to 12.Before real estate control policies were introduced, people hoped that their income would be increased ________ the rise in housing prices. A.in touch with B.in anticipation of C.in line with D.in combination of 13.Do you really want to rent such a flat which is empty ________ some old pieces of furniture? A.besides B.except for C.for D.except

相关文档
最新文档