初中英语形容词和副词练习

初中英语形容词和副词练习
初中英语形容词和副词练习

初中英语语法------形容词、副词专题练习

( ) 1. The day is bright and ______. Let’s go for a walk.

A. sunny

B. dark

C. cloudy

D. windy

( ) 2. The ice in the lake is about one meter ______. It’s strong enough to skate on.

A. long

B. high

C. thick

D. wide

( ) 3. -Can you speak Chinese, Peter ? -Yes, but only ______.

A. little

B. few

C. a little

D. a few

( ) 4. - ______ will Mr. Green go back to London? - In two weeks.

A. How often

B. How long

C. How soon

D. How far

( ) 5. Some young people are now ______ to buy private cars.

A. rather rich

B. very rich

C. rich enough

D. enough rich

( ) 6. It’s ______ nice of you to help him.

A. true

B. truly

C. real

D. really

( ) 7. Don’t go out. It’s rainin g ______.

A. quickly

B. heavily

C. loudly

D. hardly

( ) 8. - We are going to see a film this evening. Why not go with us?

- I have to do many things this evening. I’m ______, you see.

A. free

B. glad

C. sorry

D. busy

( ) 9. Look ! ______ beautiful that lake is !

A. What

B. How

C. How a

D. What a

( ) 10. - I’m sure I’ve got a bad cold.- Take this medicine, and you’ll feel ______.

A. healthy

B. best

C. good

D. much better

( ) 11. –Excuse me, can you show me ______ to run the machine? - Certainly.

A. what

B. how

C. whether

D. where

( ) 12. I’m still hungry. Could I have two ______ pieces of bread, please?

A. much

B. many

C. more

D. most

( ) 13. - ______ do you have an English party ? - Twice a year.

A. How often

B. How long

C. How soon

D. When

( ) 14. - Who did it better, Bill or Henry?

- I think Bill did just ______ Henry.

A. as well as

B. as good as

C. as better as

D. more badly than ( ) 15. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was ______ that nobody could answer it.

A. very difficult

B. too difficult

C. difficult enough

D. so difficult ( ) 16. Lucy said she hadn’t heard ______ music before.

A. such a beautiful piece of

B. a beautiful

C. so beautiful a

D. such a wonderful

( ) 17. I bought ______ exercise - books with ______ money.

A. a few, a few

B. a few, a little

C. a little, a few

D. a little, a littl e

( ) 18. Li Ming did his homework ______. So he left school last.

A. easily

B. quickly

C. happily

D. slowly

( ) 19. - My watch doesn’t work.. Could you mend it, please?

- Sorry. But the workers in that watch shop may be ______.

A. kind

B. friendly

C. nice

D. helpful

( ) 20. I can’t say ______ I want to see you again. It’s a year since I last saw you.

A. how often

B. how long

C. how much

D. how soon

1~5 ACCCC 6~10 DBDBD 11~15 BCAAD 16~20 ABDDC

练习(六)

( ) 1. The ______ boy was taken to the nearest hospital.

A. ill

B. sick

C. good

D. clever

( ) 2. We are ______ of the work.

A. ill

B. sick

C. full

D. filled

( ) 3. He has not been at school, because he is ______.

A. ill

B. well

C. fine

D. nice

( ) 4. At last it made them ______.

A. happily

B. quickly

C. friendly

D. slowly

( ) 5. We had a ______ meal yesterday evening.

A. lively

B. likely

C. lovely

D. love

( ) 6. It is raining hard. He is ______ to be late.

A. lovely

B. likely'

C. lively

D. friendly

( ) 7. I This book is very good. It ______ buying.

A. worths

B. is worth

C. worth

D. is worthing

( ) 8. The film is very interesting. It is worth ______ a second time.

A. seeing

B. see

C. to see

D. seen

( ) 9. I like ______, but I dislike ______.

A. skating, swim

B. skate, swimming

C. to skate, skate

D. skating, swimming ( ) 10. I have worked on the problem, so I am feeling tired and ______. A. asleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. sleep

( ) 11. He lay on the floor and fell ______.

A. sleepy

B. sleeping

C. awake

D. asleep

( ) 12. Who is ______ in the next room?

A. asleep

B. sleep

C. sleeping

D. sleepy

( ) 13. We have ______ time to do it better.

A. not

B. no

C. no a

D. not a

( ) 14. We have ______ water to wash clothes.

A. not any

B. no

C. not a

D. no any

( ) 15. I only want to say that I am ______ fool.

A. not any

B. no a

C. no

D. no any

( ) 16. Mary's mother bought a ______ coat for her yesterday.

A. new big blue silk

B. new blue silk big

C. new silk blue big

D. blue silk new big ( ) 17. My hometown has ______ bridge.

A. a stone old fine

B. an old stone fine

C. a fine old stone

D. an old fine stone ( ) 18. That's really silly ______.

A. of you to say so

B. for you to say so

C. of you saying so

D. for you saying so ( ) 19. It's important ______ exercise every morning.

A. of you to take

B. for you to take

C. of you taking

D. for you

( ) 20. You must drive ______ next time, or there may be another accident.

A. more carefully

B. carefully

C. careful

D. more careful

1~5 BBACA 6~10 BBADB 11~15 DCBBC 16~20 ACABA

英语初中英语形容词练习题及解析

英语初中英语形容词练习题及解析 一、初中英语形容词 1.—Your father never shops online.Why's that? —He says they're much ________ but the products are not really good. A. nicer B. cheap C. nice D. cheaper 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲从不在网上购物。那是为什么?——他说他们更便宜,但是那些商品不是真好。nicer更漂亮的;cheap便宜的;nice漂亮的;cheaper更便宜的。根据but the products are not really good可知此处与“产品不好”相转折,故应是便宜的,有much修饰,故用形容词的比较级,故选D。 【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级的用法。 2.We're very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday, we can't wait to be there. A. boring B. bored C. excited D. exciting 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:对下周六的毕业典礼我们都非常激动,我们迫不及待地想去那里。A无聊的,B感到无聊,C感到激动,D激动的,根据我们迫不及待地想去那里应是感到激动,修饰人用的结尾的形容词,故选C。 【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意 excited 的用法。 3.When we read a piece of news online, we'd better make sure it's ______ before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad. A. true B. special C. strange 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我们在网上看到一条新闻时,发给别人之前最好要确认它的真实性。否则,我们可能散布不好的消息。A.真实的;B.特殊的;C.奇怪的。根据If not, we may spread something bad,所以我们确定网络新闻的真实性,故答案是A。 【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意根据关键句思考问题并解决问题。 4.—Frank has changed a lot, hasn't he? —Yes. He is much because he exercises every day.. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——弗兰克改变了很多,不是吗?——是的。他更强壮了,因为他每天都锻炼。根据because he exercises every day,可知他更强壮了。句中的much修饰形容词比较级,加强语气.因此用strong的比较级stronger。故选B。 【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级。注意much修饰形容词的比较级。 5.—What do you think of the TV program The Reader?

人教版(新目标)初中英语形容词与副词的比较级与最高级

人教版(新目标)初中英语形容词与副词的比较级与最高级 (一)规则变化: 1.绝大多数的单音节和少数双音节词,加词尾-er ,-est tall—taller—tallest 2.以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以-le结尾的双音节词只加-r,-st nice—nicer—nicest , able—abler—ablest 3.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词或少数双音节词,双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-er,-est big—bigger—biggest 4.以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词,改y为i再加-er,-est easy—easier—easiest 5.少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词末尾加-er,-est clever—cleverer—cleverest, narrow—narrower—narrowest 6.其他双音节词和多音节词,在前面加more,most来构成比较级和最高级 easily—more easily—most easily (二)不规则变化 常见的有: good / well—better—best ; bad (ly)/ ill—worse—worst ; old—older/elder—oldest/eldest many / much—more—most ; little—less—least ; far—farther/further—farthest/furthest

用法: 1.原级比较:as + adj./adv. +as(否定为not so/as + adj./adv. +as)当as… as中间有名字时,采用as + adj. + a + n.或as + many / much + n. This is as good an example as the other is . I can carry as much paper as you can. 表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时放在as的前面 This room is twice as big as that one. 倍数+as+adj.+as = 倍数+the +n.+of Your room is twice as larger as mine. = Your room is twice the size of mine. 2.比较级+ than 比较级前可加程度状语much, still, even, far, a lot, a little, three years. five times,20%等 He is three years older than I (am). 表示“(两个中)较……的那个”时,比较级前常加the(后面有名字时前面才能加冠词) He is the taller of the two brothers. / He is taller than his two brothers. Which is larger, Canada or Australia? / Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia? 可用比较级形式表示最高级概念,关键是要用或或否定词等把一事物(或人)与其他同类事物(或人)相分离 He is taller than any other boy / anybody else.

(完整word版)初中英语形容词和副词的用法和练习题

页眉内容 形容词 big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的;矮的young年轻的old旧的;老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet 安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh 新鲜的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy 高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colorful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的 二. 形容词的作用,见下表: 有些形容词只能作表语,如:alone, afraid, asleep ,awake等。例如: Don't wake the sleeping baby up. He is asleep. The old man is alone.

形容词用来修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词,要放在这些词的后面。 例如: You'd better tell us something interesting. The police found nothing strange in the room. 多个形容词做定语时排列的先后顺序是:1)冠词或人称代词2)数词3)性质4)大小5)形状6)表示老少,新旧7)颜色8)事务、质地、人的国籍、用途。 当两个以上的形容词修饰一个名词时,形容词该如何排列?为什么不能说a black new pen, 而说成a new black pen? 这里面有无规则可循? 如果你记住Opshacom这个为帮助记忆而杜撰的词,就能掌握英语中形容词排列的顺序。 Opshacom中op代表opinion,指表示人们观点的形容词,如beautiful, horrible, lovely, nice等;sh代表shape,指表示形状的形容词,如long, short, round, narrow等;a代表age,指表示年龄、时代的形容词,如old, new, young等;c代表colour,指表示颜色的形容词,如red, black, orange等,o代表origin,指表示国籍、地区的形容词,如British, Canadian, German等;m代表material,指表示材料的形容词,如plastic,metal, aluminium等。 英语中这六类形容词连用时就按上述先后顺序排列,如a nice long new black British plastic pen。当然,实际语言使用中不可能出现这么多形容词连用的情况。 例如: His grandpa still lives in this small short house. 他爷爷还住在这个矮小的房子里。 The woman bought two beautiful Chinese plates. 那个妇女买了两个漂亮的中国盘子。 形容词名词化:有些形容词前加定冠词后变成名词,表示一类人,谓语常用复数。这类词有:rich / poor; good / bad ; young / old ; healthy / ill ; living / dead ; black / white (表示人种等)。 例如: The young should take good care of the old. 年轻人应该好好照顾老人。 形容词短语做定语时要后置。 如: They are the students easy to teach. 他们是很容易较的学生。 We live in a house much larger than yours. 我们住的房子比你们的大得多。 else要放在疑问代词或复合不定词之后。 如:

初中英语形容词与副词总复习

初中英语形容词与副词总复习

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形容词、副词用法专题精讲 Ⅰ形容词 一、形容词的一般用法 1.作定语,一般放在所修饰词的前面。例如,It’s a cold and windyday. 2.作表语,放在系动词的后面。例如,He looks happy today. 3.形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等复合不定代词时,须放在其后。 例如,Would you like something hotto drink? 4.表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词,应放在相应的名词之后。例如,Howlong is the river?Its abouttwo hundred metres long. 5.只能作表语的形容词:afraid害怕;alone独自的;asleep睡着的;awake醒着的;alive活着的;well健康的;ill病的;frightened害怕的例如,The man is ill.(正) The ill man is my uncle.(误) 6.只能作定语的形容词:little小的;only唯一的;wooden木质的;woolen羊毛质的;elder年长的 例如,Myelder brother is in Beijing.(正) My brother is elder. (误) 7.貌似副词的形容词:lonely独自的;friendly友好的;lively生动的;lovely可爱的 8.复合形容词:snow-white雪白的English-speaking说英语的;glass-topped玻璃罩的;full-time全日制的;well-known众所周知的;kind-hearted善良的;man-made人造的;take-away可以带走的;ten-year-old十岁的。 二、多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为: 限定词(冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、数词)——描绘词(大小,长短,形状,新旧,长幼,颜色)——出处——材料性质——类别——名词 A small roundtable一张小圆桌Atallwhite building一幢高大的白色建筑物 A dirtyold black shirt一件又脏又旧的黑色衬衣 A famousAmerican medical school一个非常著名 的美国医学院 三、形容词常用句型 1.“It’s +adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”。 注意:这一句型中常用描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词,如good(好的),kind(友善的),nice(友好的),polite(有礼貌的),cl ever(聪明的),foolish(愚蠢的),lazy(懒惰的),careful(细心的),careless(粗心的),right(正确的),wrong(错误的)等。例如,It’svery kindof you to helpme.(=Youare very kindtohelp me.)你能帮助我,真好。 It’s very rudeof herto say such words.(=Sheis very rude to say suchword s.)她说这样的话,真粗鲁。?It’s foolish ofhim to go alone.(=Heis foolishto goalone.)他单独出去太傻了。 2.“It’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。 注意:这一句型中常用的形容词有important(重要的),necessary(必要的),difficult(困难的),easy(容易的),h ard(艰难的),dangerous(危险的),safe(安全的),useful(有益的),pleasant(舒适的),interesting(有趣的),impo

初中英语形容词试题经典及解析

初中英语形容词试题经典及解析 一、初中英语形容词 1.Though she is eighty years old, she is in good health. A. unhealthy B. ill C. healthy D. strong 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她八十岁了,但是她身体健康。A.unhealthy不健康的;B.ill 生病的;C.healthy健康的;D.strong强壮的。In good health是健康的意思,故选C。 【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析。以及unhealthy,ill,healthy,healthy四个词的词义和用法。 2.—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now. — Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning. A. common B. simple C. perfect D. rapid 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆现在汉语说得相当好。——是的,他在语文学习上取得了快速的进步。 A普通的,B简单的,C完美的,D快速的,能修饰进步progress的,是rapid,故选D。 【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意 rapid 的用法。 3.When we read a piece of news online, we'd better make sure it's ______ before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad. A. true B. special C. strange 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我们在网上看到一条新闻时,发给别人之前最好要确认它的真实性。否则,我们可能散布不好的消息。A.真实的;B.特殊的;C.奇怪的。根据If not, we may spread something bad,所以我们确定网络新闻的真实性,故答案是A。 【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意根据关键句思考问题并解决问题。 4.—I don't want this book because of the price. May I have another one? —How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and expensive. A. more B. less C. little 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——因为价钱问题,我不想要这本书。请给我另一本好吗?——这本怎么样?它和那本一样有趣,更便宜。根据 I don't want this book because of the price. 可知可知此处要便宜的。两事物比较用比较级结构,more expensive更贵;less expensive 便宜些,故选B。 【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级结构。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词的比较级形式。

初中英语语法大全:形容词和副词

初中英语语法大全:形容词和副词 A:形容词 1、形容词及其用法 形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。通常,可将形容词分 成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面。 1) 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词,它有级的变化,可以用程度副词修饰,在句中可作定语、表语和补语。例如:hot 热的。 2) 叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词。这类形容词没有级的 变化,也不可用程度副词修饰。大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。 例如:afraid 害怕的。 (错)He is an ill man. (对)The man is ill. (错)She is an afraid girl. (对)The girl is afraid. 这类词还有:well,unwell,ill,faint,afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake 等。 3)形容词作定语修饰名词时,要放在名词的前边。但是如果形容词修饰以 -thing为字尾的词语时,要放在这些词之后,例如: something nice 2. 以-ly结尾的形容词 1)大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。但friendly,deadly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively,ugly,brotherly,仍为形容词。

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