托福口语万金油外加6个任务的解题思路

托福口语万金油外加6个任务的解题思路
托福口语万金油外加6个任务的解题思路

八个万金油

1.学生有压力:

exhausted

feel stressful

suffer a lot of pressure

be under lots of stress

feel very relaxed and comfortable

be in a good mood

not have to do much thinking about my study and my life

be in a good mood

release/ reduce the pressure/relieve

2.健康:

●mental health(according to 1)

●physical health

1)Doing sports…...is beneficial for my body building.

2)When I’m …, the sweat will run down my face and body, at that time, I feel the waste

in my body can be discharged.

●As everybody knows, proper exercise can protect people from heart disease.

(keep fit/ healthy, get rid of heart disease)

3)…… can build up muscles, and muscles must be strong enough to support the body as

the body grows older.

(譬如讲一项我们国家很popular的运动,或event,我们就可以讲table tennis.. 加上it's our national ball, follow our heroes' steps,等等,就很漂亮了)

3.交朋友:

●have/share similar interests--- have fun--- kill the time

●need: feel lonely,suffer loneliness

●help each other:

a)study: compare notes 交换笔记

b)life: face up to emergencies

4.文化:

●beautiful scenery (attractive, picturesque如画的)

a)bright and beautiful sunshine

b)fresh and cool air

c)soft breeze

d)listen to the sound of the wave

●places of interest

A.home country

the Great Wall(grand/gorgeous/fantastic architecture,symbolize,ancient Chinese people’s wisdom and diligence,proverb/saying”the man who hasn’t been to the Great Wall isn’t a true man,Seven W onders in my mind,be honored as the eighth wonder”) Summer Palace, Palace of Museum, The Monument to the People's Heroes, Chairman Mao Memorial Hall, The Great Hall of the People, The Forbidden City, Beihai Park, Temple of Heaven, Echo Wall,Emei Mountain, West Lake

B.foreign country:

a)America: Statue of Liberty, Empire State Building, The Pentagon, The White House, Golden Bridge, Broadway ,the 5th Avenue, The United Nations, Chinatown, Metropolitan Museum of Art ,Yellow Stone Park, Great Canyon, Yosemite(Human beings cannot be separated from nature.Getting close to nature can help me better understand the harmony between humans and nature/the top of mountain is always be capped with white

snow)b)France: Eiffel Tower , Arch of Triumph, Louvre Museum, Champs Elysees Avenue

c)England: Buckingham Palace, Big Ben, London Bridge, the British

Museum, Westminster Abbey

d)Japan: Mount Fuji, Osaka(大阪),Nagoya(名古屋), Kobe(神户), Tokyo(东京)

●people(friendliness, hospitality)

harmonious relationship among the residents/ peaceful environment unique

●food culture:dumplings(In Spring Festival,traditional Chinese food,symbolize coming of the

New Year,coins or candy bars into the dumplings,happen to,be full of fortune and

happiness)

5.安全

key words:

a)by oneself, independently, individually

b)night

(可以联系题目work at night study on day or相反, 依此类推)

6.学生永远穷:

●do an internship/ do a part-time job/ a job related to my major

●pay for the expensive tuition fee/ pay for the rent of the dormitory or the apartment

●cost a big fortune/ cost an arm and a leg

7.隐私:

●make telephone calls/ write a diary/ chatting online

●be used to doing Sth.// lead to conflicts or even hatred/ inconvenience// get rid of

disturbance//inner feelings //disturb the peace of my life// private room

8.兴趣:

●work hard--- make achievements--- get promoted--- high salary/ decent paying/ high social

status---enjoy my life

●study hard--- receive a better education--- have a bright future--- high salary--- enjoy my life ●suit my particular needs and interests /meet one’s needs/satisfaction

各部分分别解题方法:

TASK 1

1、2题审题注意:

①.The most important,the best way

②.人称—作答范围—说服力

③.一些形容词:interesting important able more

④.时态

⑤.看清几个因素

1、2题采分策略

①.信息量大(在保证清晰表达的前提下提速)

②.表达精彩

③.发音地道

TASK 3

①.Taking notes_reading:what happened(1-2句)

_listening:1+2(opinion+2reasons)

②.注意:在保证reason的前提下,细节越多越好

③.阅读笔记三步曲:1)topic 2)opening sentence 3)与首句中key point直接相关

④.听力笔记技巧:1)记笔记勤换行 2)男左女右十字架法

⑤.时间分配:reading:listening=10s50s—15s:45s

⑥.Who+what

Who:university ,college ,school ,campus ,university library ,library system ,school dorm ,school apartment ,computer center ,campus lighting system ,computer labs ,housing

office ,department ,tutoring center ,university health center ,the academic ,apartment dean系主任 ,president or principal

What:change ,renovation ,decrease ,increase ,cancel ,install ,purchase ,permit ,require ,welcome ,eliminate ,extend(the hours),reduce(the member of ),approve the proposal ,accept(the application of)

⑦.避免三种语法错误:1)人称2)时态,现在时3)三单加s

TASK 4

①.Taking notes_reading:1(+1)------定义和强调

i._listening:examples

②.阅读笔记四步曲:※1)题目

——有一即可 2)定义3)寻找强调词—结论性语句—多在文章中后或尾句4)尾句

时间分配:

Reading:listening=15s:45—20s:40s

TASK5:校园话题问题+解决+个人观点(50%)

①.Taking notes:problem(准),situations(罗列),responses preferences(至少三句),偏

②.先说对方不好,自己好不好可说可不说

③.时间分配:problem+situation:preference=30s:30s或40s:20s

④.模块表达:

i.之一:key words on personal views~about unfair~:It’s unfair for sb to do sth;The

next time when others meet the same situation,they will follow the example;We

cannot break the rules;We cannot make exceptions a new rule

ii.之二:about understanding:If A explains the situation to B,I believe B will understand A.The best friend is found in emergency situations.A friend in need is

a friend indeed.One should learn to positively solve the problem;In this way,that’ll

be less confusion.

iii.之三:extracurricular activities 课外活动:sth is an extracurricular activity,As a student the main responsibility is to study well.For a student,study is always the

best policy.It’s one’s duty to attend class…

TASK 6

(1)Outline 框架:1+2

①. 1 purpose+2 methods/ways 动物保护自己的两种措施

②. 1 object+2 types/kinds 动物的保护色有两种

③. 1 object+2 benefits/usages 产业聚集区的两个好处

④. 1 object+2 components;factors/hypotheres 恐龙灭绝的两种假设

⑤. 1 principle+1 controlled ecperient(2 groups) 靠单一感官判断事物不准确

(2)主题类:topic paragraph:theories/hypotheses/methods/ways

(3)examples:例子

(4)descriptions(skills)

关键点:

①.首段中不罗列key point

②.词汇多样化

③.同意改写

④.从句连接词的使用

⑤.例子本身及结论性语句很重要

模板:

TASK 1

TST法则:T_topic sentence.One sentence(1~2句)

S_supporting ideas(personal ecperiences,figures,examples,reasons),easy to understand T_transition 过渡词(first because second finally)

TASK 2:二选一,同意不同意

1)Repeat the question(optional)

2)Choose a position(opening sentence):I prefer to … I agree(disagree)

3)Defend your choice by stating:1)1 adventage of A+1 advantage of A 2)+A+(-B)

3)-B+(-B)

TASK 3

1.According to the reading passage,the notice explains that now the university/the

college/the school will…….

In the listening passage,the students discuss the notice.The man/The woman strongly agree/disagrees with the policy/notice/announcement.Since firs tly,…Furthermore

2.According to the reading passage,it is an open letter written by a student.He/She complains

that…….

In the listening passage,the students discuss the open letter.The man/The woman stongly agrees/disagrees that….,because he/she thi nks that

TASK 4

According to the reading passage,it explains Sth(the topic)

In the listening passage,the professor discusses an example/two examples to illustrate Sth.For example……

TASK 5:

In this listening material,the man/the woman has a problem that…

Facing this problem,the man/woman has two possible solutions.Firstly,he can…The other solution is that…….

As for me/As far as I am aoncerned,I prefer……..because…….

TASK 6

In this listening material,the professor describes Sth

套路:Topic:听到的问题中的重要信息

Supporting details: (paraphrasing):1.example2.example3.example

Conclusion(optional)

12套方案

1.11 Performer:

Mickle Jackson:

Well, my favorite musician is Mickle Jackson.

'Cause firstly, he is considered as one of the most fantastic musicians all over the world. His passion and love for music deeply move me. Indeed, every time his compositions accomplished, they will definitely become the hot hits worldwide.

Also, he really loves music. Like an expert, he really puts his heart on arts. So nobody in the world can be acknowledged as great and professional as him. Furthermore, he is not only a musician, but also a philanthropist. He did lots

of charity work. I mean, he donated much money to those people who're suffering from starvation in disaster areas.So in my mind, his life is much more brilliant and meaningful than other celebrities.

So, without doubt, Mickle Jackson is my favorite musician.

Ge You:

1.excellent acting skills,vividly illustrate

Baihua Award,Golden Rooster Award ,The Cannes Festival

2.characteristic appearance,bald head _comedy,add a humorous element 增添幽默效果

Bring people a lot of fun and laughters

2.12 House:

location:

While choosing a house or an apartment, I consider the location as the most important factor.For example, if the house is located in a peaceful environment, it will never disturb the peace of my private life. Since i'm a university student, I really need a serene environment to concentrate on my study and research, but if the house's surroundings are always crowded and noisy, that will definitely influence my life. In fact, I don't want other things to distract my attention.

Also, if the location that the house lies in has a developed transportation service, then I can easily go around to any place that I want to, like my university, my work place, a shopping center, an amusement park, a movie theatre and so on.

So, you see the reasons why I regard the location is the most important factor while choosing a house or an apartment.

3.3 Impact:

airplane:

Well, I think the airplane has the greatest impact on people's lives.

'cause firstly, it is the airplane that obviously improves life efficiency. Specifically speaking, more and more people become fond of travelling around, since it is a good way to reduce the pressure that we' re suffering from the daily life. So, under this circumstance, airplanes play an important role to make people's lives much more efficiently. For instance, it'll take days to travel from Beijing to Hong Kong, but thanks to airplanes, we can just spend 3 hours to reach the destination.It's cool, isn't it?

Also, services in an airplane are incomparably considerate. We can just relax ourselves by listening to some fantastic music, enjoying a fresh and nutritious meal, and even watching a great movie.

So, I think the airplane has the greatest impact on people's lives.

Computer:

1.get access to the Internet,massive information,increase my knowledge dramatically(骤增),current envents&the latest news

2.entertainments play…listen watch

https://www.360docs.net/doc/9715509216.html,munication ,get in touch with ,chat online by voice

4.study

2.3 Place:

fragrance hill:

You know, the place my friends and i often go to is fragrance hill.Firstly, it's just located near our school, so after a whole day's exhausting study, we always go to fragrance hill for fun. In the park, we chase for each other and really enjoy ourselves, 'cause at that time, we don't have to do much thinking about our study and the hardships of daily lives. Sometimes, we just lie down on the green grass, bask in the sun, enjoying the bright and beautiful sunshine, the fresh and cool air, even the soft breeze around us. It's always the most fantastic moment we have.

Also, fragrance hill is noted for its maple trees, especially in autumn, the whole park is prevailing with a picturesque scenery, 'cause everywhere is red, it's so amazing, isn't it?

So, you see why we'd like to go to fragrance hill when we have leisure time.

4.17 Time:

Well, my favorite time of a year is the Spring Festival.Cause' firstly, it seems like the only opportunity for a family to have a big family get-together, and even relatives in abroad will come back home to enjoy the sweet feelings of Spring Festival.

Also,in every Spring Festival, we will have dumplings as the traditional Chinese food. As everybody knows, dumplings' Chinese name is Jiaozi, its meaning symbolizes the coming of the new year.Sometimes, we just put some coins or some candy into the dumplings. The one who happens to have that lucky dumpling will be full of fortune and happiness in the coming

year. Additionally,we'd like to play firecrackers in this festival. Without doubt, that'll make a big sound, which we believe will drive the evils and adversities away from our daily life. That is so interesting, you know.

So, Spring Festival is my favorite time of a year .

4.14 Future:

In 5 years, I may have already been in America to study further.That is so great, cause' in the US, I will have the gold opportunity to receive a better education,since so many prestigious universities gather there. And at the meanwhile, I can easily get access to talented professors. Also, plenty of advanced technology will be available in world-famousschools. That is so

cool! Additionally, it seems like a wonderful chance for me to develop independence, for the reason that as a foreigner in a brand new environment, I have to deal with all kinds of situations by myself, I mean, nobody can help me at that time. Like, register for new courses, choose a roommate, pay for the tuition fee and even the rent of the dormitory. I believe I can challenge myself, but you know what, I like it!

So, in 5 years, that may be a big change of my life, I mean, to study abroad.

1.3Important Person:

Well, my mother is the most important person in my life.

Because she is always brave enough to face challenges, so she can always give me positive influence whenever I feel depressed. To tell you the truth, when I was preparing for the TOFEL test, I really encountered a big hardship, I mean, I can't remember those countless English words, since I always forgot those words that I remembered the day before, but in fact, I dream to study further in America one day. Without passing the TOEFL test I can't pursue my dream any more. So,I nearly gave it up at that time. However, my mother encouraged me that" You should keep holding on your dream, because nothing's gonna stop you. What is more, no pains no gains!". Suddenly I realized that it is only persistence that can make a person achieve success. So you see how my mother's words inspired and changed me a lot.

So, without doubt, my mother is the most important person in my life.

1.14 Quality:

Well, I believe a good teacher should be very knowledgeable and patient. Because firstly, some of the classes are very boring like maths, chemistry, physics and so on, so the students will easily

doze off in class. However, a knowledgeable teacher will never make his courses boring, since he always knows how to vividly illustrate the key points of those tedious theories. In this way, students will feel deeply absorbed during the class, or they will definitely distract their attentions. Also, being patient still plays an important role. Because as a high school student, I always encounter some problems or difficulties in my studying, especially I haven't preview or review the knowledge immediately. So I believe a patient teacher would like to put his heart in his students and help the students solve their problems.

So, all of the above are the reasons why I think a good teacher should be knowledgeable and patient.

3.5 Interesting Book:

I think Harry Portter is a very interesting book.

First of all, the story of the book is very amusing. It strongly impresses me with its description of the magic and mysterious activities. In addition, the whole story of the book is full of imaginations and suspense which makes me hardly put it down once I start to read, so when I'm reading Harry Portter, I can always escape from the real world, which makes me feel tired and stressful.

Furthermore, Harry sets a good example to indicate that braveness, persistence and kindness will finally defeat the evils and adversities, so I consider Harry as my hero that I should follow, especially when I encounter problems or difficulties.

So, that’s why I love to read the book.

3.4 Useful Book:

Personally, I think the encyclopedia is a useful book.Since firstly, with this book I can increase my knowledge dramatically, I mean, I can always get the information that I'm interested in. For example, through the encyclopedia, I know that America is so natural, just like its national parks: Yellow Stone Park, Great Canyon and Yosemite.They are so beautiful and amazing! Just as the book tells us, human beings cannot be separated from nature and getting close to nature can help us better understand the harmony between humans and nature.

What is more, when I'm reading this book, I'm always in a good mood,because at that time, I don't have to do much thinking about my study and my life, I mean, I can just feel deeply absorbed in the knowledge world, and at the meanwhile, I can broaden my horizon.

So, I believe the encyclopedia is a useful book for me.

5.20 Health:

Personally, I have the following way to keep myself healthy.Firstly, I do a lot of exercise every day. For instance, every early morning, I would like to go outside for jogging, like half an hour.

'Cause everybody knows that doing sports is beneficial for our physical health. I prefer jogging since it's a gentle activity, and when the sweat runs down my face and body, I feel the waste in my body can be discharged. You know, that really gives me a fresh feeling!

Also, with the rapid pace of life nowadays, people suffer from lots of stress. I believe doing proper exercise is a good way to release the pressure. As for me, I'm really in a good mood whenever I' m doing the outdoor exercise. I feel so relaxed and comfortable when I breathe the fresh air.

So, that is my way to keep myself healthy.

4.27 Skill:

The new skill that I want to learn is cooking.Since I believe that the one who masters cooking can always make fresh and nutritious food for himself. So if I've learned how to cook, I can create great recipes for myself whenever I feel hungry. In this way I don't have to go to a fast food restaurant to have junk food like French fries,cheese burger and so on. They're high in fat and heat. Also, I can change different recipes according to my taste and mood if I can cook for myself. Furthermore, cooking at home is an economical way. 'Cause what I need to do is to go to the supermarket to buy some fresh vegetables and meat which are much cheaper than those that are available in a restaurant.

So, if I could learn a new skill, I would like to learn cooking.

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