人教版高中英语必修三 高一英语试题

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）

高一英语试题

2017. 04

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the speakers get to the theater if they leave now?

A. At 7:10.

B. At 7:25.

C. At 7:30.

2. What did the man do yesterday afternoon?

A. He went out with Ken.

B. He played basketball.

C. He watched TV.

3. Where are the speakers?

A. In a hotel.

B. At a dinner table.

C. At the man’s home.

4. What does the man like doing best on Sunday?

A. Staying at home.

B. Visiting his friends.

C.

Walking in the forest.

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. What they should read.

B. Business newspaper.

C. A story about an elephant and a mouse.

第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）

听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三

个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各

个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。

6. What will be held in the hall this evening?

A. A concert.

B. A meeting.

C. A fashion show.

7. Where is Mr Smith now?

A. In London.

B. In Berlin.

C. In Paris.

听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。

8. Where will Bill go tomorrow morning?

A. The zoo.

B. The National Museum.

C. The Ocean Park.

9. What does Jane advise Bill to do?

A. Take some photos.

B. Taste some food.

C. Make more friends.

听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。

10. How long has the woman lived in this house?

A. For 13 years.

B. For 30 years.

C. For 33 years.

11. How much does the woman ask for her house?

A.＄1,100,000.

B.＄1,200,000.

C.＄1,500,000.

12. What will the man do in the end?

A. Buy the house right now.

B. Ask his wife to see the house.

C. Discuss with his wife.

听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。

13. Where is Susan studying now?

A. In Australia.

B. In America.

C. In Japan.

14. When does Susan have a five-week holiday?

A. In Spring.

B. In Summer.

C. In Winter.

15. What will Susan do after finishing high school?

A. Come to China for a holiday.

B. Go to university.

C. Teach Asian languages.

16. How many days will Susan stay in Shanghai?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。

17. Which season is the best time to visit the park?

A. Spring.

B. Summer.

C. Autumn.

18. What can’t be seen in the valley?

A. Strange rocks.

B. Wildlife.

C. Waterfall.

19. Which is the best-loved activity in the park?

A. Having a picnic.

B. Fishing .

C. Boating.

20. How will tourists get to the entrance of the valley?

A. On foot.

B. By bus.

C. By bike.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

A

You may have heard about some outstanding American astronauts who once walked on the moon.

Here is a list of them.

Neil Armstrong (Apollo 11；21h 31m 20s)

Armstrong's biggest moment came in 1969, when he was chosen for NASA's first manned lunar mission, along with Buzz Aldrin and Michael Collins. On July 21，1969, he set foot on the surface of the moon, which made him the first human to do so. After returning, Armstrong became an international icon（偶像）and was honored worldwide.

Pete Conrad (Apollo 12; 31h 31m 12s)

During his childhood, Pete suffered from dyslexia（诵读困难）and always failed in his studies, resulting in his leaving school. Then he joined Darrow School, where he performed so well that he won a scholarship. He was invited to be part of NASA, but he was so upset with some tests that he decided to walk out of the program. However, Alan Shepard persuaded Pete to apply again for NASA. He was chosen as the commander（指挥官）of Apollo 12, and landed on the moon on November 19, 1969．

Alan Shepard (Apollo 14, Id 9h 30m 29s)

Shepard, along with 110 other volunteers, was invited to take part in America’s first manned space mission. He became the second person (after Russia's Yuri Gagarin) to travel into space. Shepard was diagnosed with Meniere' s disease, which interrupted his further space travel. However, he had corrective surgery and was chosen as the commander of Apollo 14: He landed on the moon on February 5, 1971． John Young (Apollo 16,2d 23h 2m 13s)

Young was made the commander of Apollo 16, which landed on the moon on April 16, 1972. He is the ninth person to set foot on the moon. Young was chosen as the commander of the first space shuttle flight in 1981. Young retired from NASA after serving for around 42 years, making his career at」NASA the longest.

21. What do we know about Pete Conrad?

A. He showed no interest in his studies.

B. His application for NASA was rejected.

C. His performance in Darrow School was poor.

D. He became an astronaut due to Alan Shepard.

22. Who was (is) the first American to travel into space?

A. Neil Armstrong.

B. Alan Shepard.

C. Pete Conrad.

D. John Young.

23. What do the four astronauts have in common?

A. They walked on the moon for over a day.

B. They made their moonwalks in the same year.

C. They were members of NASA's Apollo programs:

D. They retired shortly after they returned to the earth.

B

I thought she had stopped on the side of the road because of mechan ical problems. The real reason was so much more inspiring.

Recently when the air turned warm and summery, I went for a drive through the local countryside. I had no destination in mind,

but the sun was shining and the animals were out searching for food in the forest. What a great day!

Suddenly, I came upon a car on the side of the road. I watched an older woman get out of her car and walk down to the ditch(沟渠).

I thought she maybe had some mechanical or physical

problems. I became concerned and decided to stop my car to

see if I could be of any help. First I introduced myself,

and then I asked if she was all right.

She told me that she had just stopped to pick up rubbish that some thoughtless traveler had thrown out of the window. She invited me to look inside her car and see how much trash she had already collected.

I told her that I wrote articles for the local paper and asked her if I could use her name to report what she did. “Oh my god! no,” she said without thinking. “I’m not doing this for recognition. We live in a beautiful country, and I try to do my little part to help keep it that way.”

So the next time you go out for a drive, be thankful that there are people out there who choose to protect the earth. And consider taking some time to keep the roadside that you pass by clean. You’ll get some exercise, fresh air and a good feeling knowing that you have done a lot

to help keep our country beautiful.

24. Why did the author drive out?

A. To visit a forest

B. To enjoy nature

C. To search for animals.

D. To find something to eat

25. At first the author thought the woman had got out of her car because she _________

A. had some trouble

B. was going to help others

C. wanted to pick up rubbish

D. had been stopped by other cars

26. What did the author think of the woman’s action?

A. It was usual.

B. It was funny.

C. It was inspiring.

D. It was meaningless.

27. What did the author mainly express in the last paragraph?

A. He reminded people to be thankful.

B. He stressed the importance of helping others.

C. He called on people to protect the environment.

D. He promised to try his best to report the woman.

C.

When you were a kid, did you ever draw pictures in the dirt with sticks? There is a man named Stan Herd who is very skilled at playing

in dirt!

Stan Herd was born into a family of farmers in 1950 and grew up in

a very small town in Southwest Kansas. He was a talented painter. When he started doing murals(壁画）he realized he enjoyed doing a huge works

of art. Then, while flying over a field once, he got the idea of using the earth as his canvas(画布). In 1976, he returned to farming roots and invented a new form of artwork called “crop art” or “Earthworks”. Herd

is the first known American to use the earth as canvas.

To create these giant designs, Herd usually starts by making an outline(轮廓) with bricks. After that, he begins filling in the area with

materials. These can range from different colors of dirt, sand, and rocks to different types of plants and flowers. Herd often uses local volunteers to help with his projects because his projects are too big for just one person. While he is creating his pieces, he sometimes looks at them by going up in a hot air balloon, but usually he just creates his work based on his previous experience.

Herd’s personal artwork frequently focuses on the theme（主题） of farm life. Herd comes from a family of farmers. His art aims to show respect for their hard work. He has also devoted his time to creating an earthen medicine wheel at Haskell Indian Nations University--a big project that is very proud of. Through years of practice, he created his own art form by combining his farm upbringing（教养） with his love of art.

28. Herd thought of using crop fields as his canvas when ____________.

A. He was working in a field

B. He was creating a large mural

C. He was drawing pictures in the dirt

D. He was flying over a field by plane

29. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?

A. How Herd creates his works.

B. How Herd helps local volunteers.

C. How Herd gets the ideas for his designs.

D. How Herd has a bird’s-eye view of his works.

30. Why did Herd use farm life as the theme of his works?

A. He chose it by chance.

B. He had deep feelings about it.

C. He thought it would make him popular.

D. He was influenced by local painting traditions.

31. According to the last paragraph, which of the following can best describe Herd?

A. Talented and hard-working.

B. Friendly and honest.

C. Popular but serious.

D. Talented but narrow-minded.

D

Benjamin Franklin was born into a large family. His father, Josiah, was a candle maker. His father wanted him to take over the family business

when he grew up, but he wasn't interested. To help Ben decide on a career, Josiah took him on long walks around Boston so he could observe men doing the work of their trade. Benjamin learned how to do many things during these excursions, but he didn't want to pursue（追求，追赶） any of the trades.

When Ben was twelve years old his father sent him to his older brother James, who was a printer. Ben worked twelve hours a day in the printing shop, but still found time to educate himself. Though he only had two years of formal schooling, he taught himself foreign languages and read books on grammar, science, and math.

Later Ben went to Philadelphia. He started his own successful printing business and published a newspaper. People frequently quote （节选） from his sayings such things as, "Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise" and “A penny saved is a penny earned”.

He invented the Franklin stove（炉子） which provided better heat for their homes. He refused to patent the Franklin stove and the lightning rod because he thought more people would benefit from the inventions if he did not patent them.

He proved that lightning and electricity are the same thing using a kite, string, and key in a thunderstorm. His experiments earned him fame. He was also awarded honorary degrees from Harvard and Yale even though he lacked formal schooling. He also worked to put an end to slavery in America long before others took up the cause. Some say when he died in 1790 the whole world went into mourning. 20,000 people honored him at his funeral in Philadelphia.

32. What does the underlined word "excursions" mean in the passage?

A. courses

B. careers

C. tours

D. trades

33. How did the author describe Benjamin in the passage?

A. Admiringly.

B. Humorously.

C. Critically.

D. Objectively.

34. Benjamin refused to patent the Franklin stove because .

A. he thought it not very perfect

B. he hoped he could help others

C. more people could invent it

D. the stove was not worth patenting

35. What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. His experiments were exciting but dangerous.

B. His inventions saved African Americans.

C. His funeral is the biggest in American history.

D. His death is a great loss to the whole world.

第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Sri Lanka has a little bit of everything for visitors. If you want

to relax, there are impressive tropical (热带的）beaches in the south.

36 There the weather is cooler. Go for a walk in the cool tea plantation

of Nuwara Eliya to get away from the heat and noise of the city. Or,

if you feel like shopping, visit Ratnapura and see some of the world’s finest gems(宝石）.

Most tourists visit the south and west coasts, and the hill country

in the centre of island. 37 The weather is fairly dry during these months. If you visit between May and august， it could be raining most

of the time!

The island’s only airport is just north of Colombo, the capital. 38 If you enjoy traveling by train, don’t miss the mountain line from Colombo

to Badulla, Via Kandy. It is the most fantastic trip on the island. Buses

are frequent and inexpensive, but often very crowed. If you can afford

to rent a car, this is probably the most comfortable way to get around.

39

Sri Lanka offers all the usual kinds of accommodation(住所）, from expensive hotels to cheap holiday apartments and guest houses. 40 In July and August, book a room in advance, especially if you plan to visit Kandy or Kataragama, where thousands of people take part in the local festivals.

A. Life in SriLanka is greatly influences by the sea.

B. There are train services to many parts of the island.

C. Of course, you should remember to drive on the left!

D. If the beach gets too hot for you, you can travel inland.

E. The best time for these areas is from December to March.

F. You will find the right place at the right price when traveling.

G. Many tourists don’t like taking Sri Lankan buses or other public transport.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I had already looked through my old photo albums many times, but nothing happened. The other day I felt a sudden urge to see those old 41 again. I found them 42 me of many beautiful stories of my childhood. There was my dear grandma giving me a bath when I was a(n) 43 ． There was me and my brother 44 in front of the world's ugliest Christmas tree. There was my first dog lying next to me on the soft 45 and watching TV with me. There was my beautiful mom 46 me on her lap (膝盖）. 47 ，the pictures seemed 48 because my eyes were wet. Tears were 49 my cheeks. I wiped my wet eyes and 50 what was going on. I hadn't cried before. What was 51 now, me or the pictures?

I soon realized I was different. As I 52 ，I became more and more mature（成熟的）. I had a better understanding of love: My compassion （同情）had 53 . My heart was full of love. I realized too that wet eyes were nothing to be ashamed of 54 they came with a warm heart.

I smiled and felt Mom and Grandma smiling down on me from Heaven.

Leo Buscaglia once said: “I'm not afraid to 55 . It cleans out my eyeballs.” I think it cleans out our insides 56 ．It helps us

to wash away our 57 , fear and grief (悲伤）. It helps us to 58 to our love and gratitude. It helps us to become the ones who we were meant to be. The next time you feel your own 59 starting then just

let them flow.

Life is full of 60 as well as tears. Only by allowing them both can we truly live. Only by hugging them both can we truly love.

41. A. colors B. drawings C. paintings D. pictures

42. A. regretting B. preventing C. reminding D. permitting

43. A. poet B. author C. baby D. adult

44. A. hiding B. standing C. spying D.

surrounding

45. A. roof B. sofa C. farm D. shelf

46. A. holding B. stopping C. missing D. blaming

47. A. Actually B. Frankly C. Luckily D. Suddenly

48. A. unsuitable B. unclear C. uncountable D. unusual

49. A. settling down B. putting down C. cutting down D.

running down

50. A. wondered B. apologized C. impressed D. admired

51. A. opposite B. exciting C. different D.

relaxing

52. A. dressed up B. grew up C. went ahead D.

cheered up

53. A. balanced B. accounted C. confirmed D. strengthened

54. A. now that B. as long as C. as far as D. even if

55. A. cry B. fry C. seek D. stare

56. A. as usual B. as though C. as well D. as for

57. A. pain B. happiness C. desire D. scare

58. A. adapt B. compare C. connect D. add

59. A. wishes B. tears C. tasks D. expressions

60. A. chances B. adventures C. harvests D. smiles

第II卷

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The most 61 (energy) and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children 62 (luck) money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, 63 families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 64 take place forty days before Easter,---in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colorful 65 (cloth) of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social

festival for Christians 66 the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from 67 dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little 68 (late). The country, covered with cherry tree flowers， 69 (look) as though it is covered with pink snow.

People love to get together 70 (eat), drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据句义和信息提示写出单词的正确形式。

71. Many children s________ to death in Africa because of the lack(缺乏) of food.

72. These little animals __________ （收集）nuts from the ground in the autumn.

73. She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on a d_________ to lose weight.

74. Knowledge can be of a great _______ （好处）to everybody.

75. The reason he gave to a________ （说明）for his absence was unbelievable.

76. It's good m________ to say good-bye to the host when leaving.

77. The reason why we have to fall to the ground is that there is g_________.

78. The river is so polluted that every day we can see a lot of things ________ （漂浮）on the water.

79. After they married, they _________（定居）down in a small village, leading a quiet life.

80. I have such a good eye-sight that I can see the small things in the d__________.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter决定来中国学习中国文化和汉语,请你给他写封回信,告诉他中国的生活。内容包括:

1. 中美生活方式的不同(食物等);

2. 学汉语和了解中国文化的最好方式。

注意: 1. 词数100左右;

2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

I’m pleased that you will come to China to study the language and culture. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

高一英语参考答案 2017.04

第一部分听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1-5 BCACA 6-10 BACBB 11-15 CBABB 16-20 AACAB

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

21-25 DBCBA 26-30 CCDAB 31-35 ACABD 36-40 DEBCF

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）

41-45 DCCBB 46-50 ADBDA 51-55 CBDBA 56-60 CACBD

第二节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

61. energetic 62. lucky 63. and 64. which 65. clothing

66. around /in 67. the 68. later 69. looks 70. to eat

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

71. starved 72. gather 73. diet 74. benefit 75. account

76. manners 77. gravity 78. floating 79. settled 80. distance

第二节作文(25分）One possible version:

Dear Peter,

I’m pleased that you will come to China to study the language and culture.

Living in China is a wonderful thing, and I’m sure you’ll soon fit in. The Chinese food is quite different from yours. Besides, most people here like drinking tea instead of coffee. And we use chopsticks while having dinner, which is another difference.

Chinese people are very friendly and easy-going, so it’ll be easy for you to make friends with your classmates and the local people. Communicating with them is the best way to learn Chinese and Chinese culture.

In a word, I’ll try my best to help you settle in and make you feel at home.

Looking forward to your coming.

Yours,

Li Hua

书面表达评分标准

评分原则

1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3. 词数少于 80和多于 120的，从总分中减去2分。

4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。

5. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

A档 (很好)：(21-25分)

1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。

2. 覆盖所有内容要点。

3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。

4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。

5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

B档(好)：(16-20分)

1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。

2. 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。

3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。

5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

C档(适当)：(11-15分)

1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务。

2. 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。

3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。

5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。

D档(较差)：(6-10分)

1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。

3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。

5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。

E档(差)：(0-5分)

1. 未完成试题规定的任务。

2. 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。

3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。

5. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。