高中英语测试卷
2017级高二第三次周测卷 2017. 9. 7
第二部分阅读理解
第一节
A
Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?
The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils（灾祸）. People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions （反应）toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.
Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites（食欲）. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a re d ―Buy Now‖ button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.
Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.
The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.
21. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .
A. cultural values
B. commercial purposes
C. personal experiences
D. physical reactions to the color
22. What color might help lose weight according to the text?
A. Red
B. Green
C. Blue
D. Purple
23. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?
A. Colors and Human Beings
B. The Cultural Meaning of Color
C. Colors and Personal Experiences
D. The Meaning and Function of Color
B
Welcome to your future life!
You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging treatment. Now, all three of look the same age!
You say to your shirt, ―Turn red.‖ It changes from blue to red. In 2035, ―smart clothes‖ contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothes’ color or pattern.
You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says,― You shouldn’t drink that!‖ Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk , and it knows the milk is old . In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.
It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your ―smart car‖ where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such ―smart technology‖ is all around you.
So will all these things come true? ―For new technology to succeed,‖ says scientist Andrew Zolli ,‖it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.‖ The Intern et is one example—what will be the next?
24. We can learn from the text that in the future__________.
A .people will never get old
B. everyone will look the same
C. red will be the most popular color
D. clothes will be able to change their pattern
25. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?
A. Milk will be harmful to health.
B. More drinks will be available for sale.
C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.
D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.
26. Which of the following is mentioned in the text?
A. Nothing can replace the Internet.
B. Fridges will know what people need.
C. Jacked sleeves can be used as a guide.
D. Cars will be able to drive automatically.
27. What is the text mainly about?
A. Food and clothing in 2035.
B. Future technology in everyday life.
C. Medical treatments of the future.
D. The reason for the success of new technology.
C
If you took the strengths of others and compared them to your weaknesses，would this make you feel good？The funny thing is that this is what most of us do at one time or another—and some of us do it pretty often. It’s a sure－fire recipe for a drop in self-confidence and for unhappiness. So how can we stop comparing ourselves with others？Here are some tips I’ve found useful.
Awareness. Most often we do these social comparisons without realizing we’re doing it. It’s a natural act，I suppose. So the solution is to become aware. If you focus on these thoughts for a few days，it will become much easier with practice，and soon it’ll be hard not to notice.
Stop yourself.Once you realize you’re making these comparisons，stop yourself. Don’t feel
bad—just admit the thought，and gently change the focus.
Count your blessings. Focus on what you do have，and on what you are already blessed with. Count what you have，not what you don’ t have. Think about how lucky you are to have what you have，to have the people in your life who care about you. If you always want what others have，you will never have enough. You will always want more. That’ s an endless cycle，and it will never lead to happiness. Instead，learn to realize that what you have is already enough.
Focus on your strengths.Instead of looking at your weaknesses，ask yourself what your strengths are. Be proud of them. Work on using them to your best advantage.
________No one is perfect—we all know that.But we seem to feel bad when we don’t reach perfection. You aren’t perfect and you never will be. Keep trying to improve，but don’t think you’ll eve r be the ―perfect person‖．If you realize that imperfection is what makes you who you are，you are already perfect.
28．The writer’s purpose in writing this passage is to________.
A．explain why some people often think poorly df themselves
B．prove that often comparing ourselves with others is harmful
C．give us tips on how to stop comparing ourselves with others
D．tell us why some people like comparing themselves with others
29．The first thing the writer suggests we do is to________.
A．realize nobody can avoid social comparisons
B．find out why we like comparing ourselves with others
C．know that social comparisons are very difficult to make
D．become aware that we are making social comparisons
30．What does the writer advise us to do in Paragraph 4?
A．Admit the fact that others are better than us.
B．Be satisfied with what we already have.
C．Make friends with people who care about us.
D．Realize we will get what we don’ t have yet.
31．According to Paragraph 5，we should________.
A．believe only a few people are perfect
B．look at other people’s weaknesses
C．know our differences make us who we are
D．learn to be proud of our own strengths
D
For anyone who has regular trouble with their teeth, science has some good news. Humans could one day grow beaks (鸟啄) ，a biologist has predicted . Unlike teeth, a beak would not rot, chip or fall out. This would make it ―more solid and practical‖, said Dr. Gareth Fraser.
The bad news for anyone worrying about a coming trip to the dentist is that the change in which the teeth would mix together to form a tough, pointy beak is several million years away.
Dr. Fraser, biologist at Sheffield University, is interested in why humans grow only two sets of teeth –baby teeth and adult ones --- while some creatures have an endless supply. A shark, for instance, will grow new teeth around once a fortnight. And puffer fish constantly produce the tooth –like material that their beak is made from, meaning any wear and tear is rapidly mended.
Dr. Fraser says that he has identified the cells behind this constant regeneration (再生). The nicknamed ―tooth fairy ‖ cells could hold the key to allowing us to grow set after set of teeth. This would allow us to grow extra teeth as needed. It may also be possible for us to grow teeth that are nicer than nature intended.
Dr Fraser said: ―I guess people will be looking at whether you can make perfect teeth‖ He added: ―With our extended lives and modern diets, the limited supply of human teeth is really no longer fit for purpose. Our research is focused on looking for ways in which we can copy the way that fish create an endless supply of teeth and bring this ability to humans.‖
But don’t stop taking care of your teeth because it will be around 50 years before we can grow extra teeth as needed. In the shorter term, in may be possible to create material that repairs rotten and damaged teeth, removing the need for fillings.
32. What did the biologist predict?
A. Humans could one day grow beaks.
B. Humans can grow perfect teeth again in the future.
C. Human teeth will never rot, chip or fall out in the future.
D. Human teeth will be more solid and practical in 50years.
33. What does the underlined expression ―wear and tear‖ mean?
A. damage
B. tiredness
C. separation
D. old-fashion
34. What is the function of ―tooth fairy‖ cells?
A. They may help us keep away from the dentist.
B. They must allow us to grow set after set of teeth.
C. They may allow us to grow teeth that are nicer than nature intended.
D. They must allow us to grow extra teeth as needed.
35. The passage can be classified as___.
A. An advertisement
B. a diary
C. a report
D. a book review
第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Literature is one of the fine arts. It refers to beautiful writing. When we speak of a piece of writing as literature, we are praising it.
Literature has two main divisions: fiction and nonfiction. Fiction is writing that an author creates from the imagination. Authors may include facts about real persons or events, but they combine these facts with imaginary situations. Most fiction is narrative (叙事的) writing , such as novels and short stories. 36 The chief forms of nonfiction include the essay, history, biography, autobiography and diary.
We all read for a variety of reasons. These reasons change with our age, our interests and the literature we read. 37 We read literature mostly because we enjoy it . Many people read to find out new information. We can work out possible solutions to our problems when we read about people in books whose problems are like our own. Through literature, we sometimes understand situations we can not understand in real life.
38 The greatest poem ever written is only a printed sheet of paper until a reader reacts to it . Writing, to become literature, requires a reader. The reader helps to create literature by responding to the writer’s thoughts, feelings and beliefs. 39
Every reader is a critic. Even when we say we have no opinion of a book, w e are making a judgment. 40 Our ability to judge literature develops as our reading broadens(拓展).
A. A creative reader considers both what the writer wants to say and how it is said.
B. Creative reading always leads to the deepest enjoyment of literature.
C. Literature in the broadest sense is everything that has been written.
D. But such a judgment is a poor one, based on little thought.
E. Nonfiction is factual writing about real-life situations.
F. No work of literature has wisdom or beauty in itself.
G. Our basic reason for reading is probably pleasure.
第三部分英语知识运用
第一节完形填空
I ran into a stranger as he passed by. ―I’m so sorry!‖ was my reply. Then he said. ―Excuse me too——I wasn’t __41__ watching for you.‖ We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went __42__ our way after saying goodbye.
But at __43__ , a different story is told. How we treat our loved ones, young and old. Later in the kitchen, as I __44__ our meal, my daughter walked up to me , very still. When I turned, I __45__ knocked her down. ―Get out of the way!‖ I shouted wit h anger. She stepped away silently, with her little heart __46__. I didn’t realize how harshly(严厉地) I had spoken.
That night, when I lay __47__ in bed, God’s quiet voice spoke to me, ―While __48__ with a stranger, you are calm and polite, but with those you love, you are QUICK to excite—Go look around on the kitchen floor, you will find some flowers there by the __49__. Those are the flowers she brought for you. She __50__ them herself—pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. She stood there quietly, and you never saw the __51__ in her eyes.‖
By this time, I felt sad and small and now my own tears had begun to fall. I quietly went and knelt（跪）by her __52__ , ―Wake up, my dear,‖ I said. ―Are these the flowers you picked up for me?‖ She smiled, ―I f ound them out by the tree. I __53__ them in a napkin, just for you. I knew you’d like them, especially the __54__.‖ I said, ―I am so sorry tha t I missed them today—and I __55__ have fussed（发牢骚）at you that way.‖
And she whispered, ―Mommy,that’s OK—I still love you __56__ .‖I hugged her and said, ―I love you too, and I love the flowers.‖
Do you know that: if you die tomorrow, the __57__ you are working for could easily replace you in a matter of days. But the family you leave __58__ will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think of it, we pour ourselves more into our __59__ than into our families—an unwise investment indeed.
Remember that __60__ =（F）ATHER—（A）ND—（M）OTHER—（I）—（L）OVE—Y （OU）.
41．A．ever B．even C．just D．right
42．A．to B．in C．on D．for
43．A．school B．work C．home D．office
44．A．cooked B．had C．ate D．took
45．A．already B．hardly C．rudely D．nearly
46．A．lost B．missed C．beaten D．broken
47．A．asleep B．awake C．afraid D．alive
48．A．standing B．meeting C．going D．talking
49．A．floor B．kitchen C．window D．door
50．A．grew B．gave C．picked D．dropped
51．A．tears B．expressions C．smiles D．joy
52．A．desk B．bed C．body D．knees
53．A．wrapped B．covered C．put D．help
54．A．pink B．yellow C．blue D．black
55．A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t
56．A．however B．besides C．anything D．anyway
57．A．company B．country C．place D．state
58．A．for B．with C．behind D．to
59．A．stranger B．loss C．meal D．work
60．A．RESPECT B．WARMTH C．FAMIL Y D．FRIEND
第三部分英语知识运用
第二节
第四部分
第一节短文改错
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
It is Mothe r’s Day today.Though it’s a western festival, it’s popular in China now.
Mom has a full-time job,so she has to do most of the houseworks.She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,and then went on shopping.When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritiest.At dinner,we said to her,―Happy Mother’s Day！‖Mom w as grateful and moving.
第五部分作文
书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，准备参加学校举办的主题为―我的理想‖的英语作文竞赛。请按要求用英语写一篇题为My dream的短文。主要内容包括：
1．你的理想是……；
2．你有这一理想的缘由；
3．为实现理想而努力的决心。
注意：1.词数：120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
答案解析：
阅读理解
21-23ACD 24-27DCDB 28-31CDBD 32-35 A A C C
七选五
36-40 E G A B D
完形填空
41-45 BCCAD 46-50 DBADC 51- 55 ABACB 56-60 DACDC
语法填空
1．known 2．a 3．mostly 4．for 5．appeared 6．featuring 7．diverse/diversified 8．when 9．methods 10．are
改错题
【答案】
1.so---but
2.houseworks---housework
3.or---and
4.get---got
5.去掉on
6.her---his
7.在in和kitchen之间加the 8.what---that/which(或去掉what)
9.favoritest---favorite 10.moving---moved
作文范文
My dream
My dream is to become a school teacher in the future.
In fact，I have the dream of becoming a teacher since my childhood. In my opinion，without teachers，no society could make progress. There is no doubt that teachers play an important role in children’s growth. Not only do teachers pass on knowledge to children，but they also teach children how to behave themselves. Compared with other jobs，teaching is harder and the pay is lower. But to me，what great fun it is to be with children！They make me feel young forever.
I’ll study harder and try my best to realize my dream.
广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷及答案
试卷类型: A 2019年1月广东省普通高中学业水平考试 英语试卷 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签学将的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题 卡右上“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需 改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相 应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改 液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I. 情景交标（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 1.——Thank you for your help. ——. A. Never mind B. You are welcome C. No, thanks D. It doesn't matter 2. ——Do you mind closing the door? ——. A. Don’t mention it B. I don't like it C. Not at all D. Never mind 3. —— I feel so nervous about the final exam. ——. A. Take it easy B. No hurry
C. I think so D. No problem 4. ——Tom，you’ve made rapid progress in English ! A. I think so B. Not too bad C. Thank you D. It's all right 5. —— Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station? ——. You can' t miss it. A. Yes, I can B. It's my pleasure to help you C. That’s easy D. Turn left at the first crossing Ⅱ. 阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读不列短文掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A Once there was a woman who was greatly disturbed by her husband. He seemed to care little about her. So the woman took her trouble to the local magician. She told him her story, full of pity for herself. " Can you give me some magic powers to make him love me again? ” she asked anxiously. The magician thought for a moment and replied,“ I will help you, but first you must bring to me three hairs from a living lion. These! Must have before I can give you my magic powers.” There was indeed a lion that often came near to the village. It was frightening. The woman thought again and again and at last she had an idea. The next morning she took a young sheep and waited anxiously. When she saw the lion approaching, she left the sheep in the path of the lion quickly and went back home. So it happened that, every day early in the morning, the woman would rise and take a young sheep to the lion. Gradually the lion came to know the woman. Seeing the lion's trust in her, the woman carefully pulled three hairs from it and set out for the magicians house “Look, "she said happily as she entered, " here they are! "And she gave him the three hairs. “How did you make it ?"asked the magician in surprise.
广东省珠海市2021-2022高一英语下学期期末学业质量检测试题
重点中学试卷可修改欢迎下载 广东省珠海市2021-2022高一英语下学期期末学业质量检测试题 卷面满分130分，考试时间120分钟 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再填写新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，在每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并把答题卡上的相应位置涂黑。 1. The heavy rain may the landslide last night. A. accounts for B. accounted for C. have accounted for D. accounting for 2. Luna is a girl of great for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A. curiosity B. belief C. concern D. strength 3. In my view, impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows. A. who B. which C. what D. whether 4. Not only the students but also the teacher against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A. is B. was C. are D. were 5. People were to find that some species were going extinct, which was a trend. A. astonishing; disturbing B. astonished; disturbed C. astonishing; disturbed D. astonished; disturbing 6. Many nurses, were retired, headed for affected areas to help. A. most of which B. most of whom
高一英语考试试卷
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