新编英语教程第3册(李观仪主编)第五单元课后练习_
第五单元练习册答案
TEX TⅠ
Comprehension
A. Give an exact reference as evidence that each of the following statements is wrong. (P63)
1. The 2nd paragraph is totally devoted to explaining why the author has not got a home phone. He also explains why he doesn’t like to use a public telephone box.
2. When the writer writes that he does not like the telephone, he means only home and office phones.
He doesn’t like public telephones, either. He thinks that using a public phone box is a horrible thing to do.
3. In the 3rd paragraph the writer seems to indicate that usually people don’t answer the telephone when they are busy with something else.
He says no matter how busy anyone is or what he is doing, he will try to answer the telephone because he thinks there may be some important news or message for him.
4. In the 5th paragraph the writer claims that it is convenient to have one’s number listed in the telephone directory.
He thinks it unwise for anyone to have his name and telephone number printed in the telephone directory.
5. In the 5th paragraph the writer implies that Shakespeare, the Bible and the telephone directory can be found anywhere.
He indicates that a telephone directory can be found in more places than Shakespeare or the Bible.
6. In the 6th paragraph the writer suggests that one needs a telephone in case of emergency.
He says that even in case of emergency it is not necessary to have a telephone, because in England one is seldom far from a telephone.
B. Explain the following in your own words. (P64)
1. ... or pose as unusual.
... or pretend to be uncommon / out of the ordinary.
2. ... flavored with cheap face-powder and chain-smoking ...
... filled with the odour of women’s low quality face-powder and the smell left behind by the ceaseless smoking of cigarettes ...
3. Are you strong-minded enough to …?
Do you have enough strong will power to ...?
4. …, only to be told that …?
..., then you are just told that ...?
5. “The truth will out.”
No matter how hard you try to hide it, people will learn the facts sooner or later.
6. a book more in evidence than Shakespeare or the Bible …
a book which can be seen in more places than Shakespeare or the Bible ...
7. … to escape from some idle or inquisitive chatterbox, or somebody who wants something for nothing …
... to keep away from some lazy or curious gossip, or from somebody who wants something but not to offer anything in return.
8. … or from some reporter bent on questioning you …
... or from some reporter who is determined to question you ...
9. … your back is chilled by the cold looks of somebody …
... somebody’s cold stare behind your back is sufficient to give you a shudder ...
10. … there are two things for which the English seem to show particular aptitude …
The English seem to be especially talented in two areas ...
TEX TⅡ
True (T) or False (F) (P65)
1. The Washington Post takes the side of the appliance manufacturers.
F
The Washington Post just describes for the readers the “smart” appliances the manufacturers plan for the consumers.
2. The author thinks what the manufacturers have planned is nonsensical and ridiculous.
T
3. The smart refrigerator, in the author’s mind, should be able to warn its user of not overeating.
T
4. We don’t want our weight transmitted to the gym because we don’t believe the bathroom scale. F
Because no one would like to see their own weight or have it known by others.
5. The author has a feature-packed telephone with 43 buttons which may communicate with the dead.
F
The author jokingly complains about having so many buttons on his phone and his ignorance of their use.
6. The Owner’s Manual instructions are written by professionals and are thus very helpful.
F
The Owner’s manual Instructions seem to be written by and for nuclear physicists because the instructions are full of technical terms and very hard to understand.
COMPREHENSIVE EXERCISES (P70)
Ⅰ. Spelling (P70)
1. breathe
2. irritate
3. indiscreet
4. inquisitive
5. fatal
6. obstinacy
7. essential
8. chain-smoking
9. aptitude 10. justify 11. evidence 12. unventilated
Ⅱ. Dictation (P70)
Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists used to think that humans were different from animals because they can think and learn. They know now that animals can learn —dogs, rats, birds and even worms can learn. Scientists are now beginning to understand that humans are different from animals because they can speak. Animals cannot speak. They make
noises when they are afraid, or angry, or unhappy. Apes are our nearest cousins. They can understand some things more quickly than human beings, and one or two have learned a few words, but they are still different from us. They cannot join words or make sentences. They cannot think like us because they have no language, as we mean it. They can never think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to develop civilization largely because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five — but no animal learns to speak. How do children learn? Scientists do not really know. What happens when we speak? Scientists do not know. They only know that man can speak because he has a big brain.
Ⅲ. Listening Comprehension
A. True (T) or False (F)? (P71)
For false statements, write the facts.
1.1) At first Dr. Johnson’s secretary didn’t know who was calling.
T
2) Dr. Johnson talked to Mr. Burton in his office.
F
Dr. Johnson had gone home but he wanted to talk to Mr. Burton over the phone.
3) Mr. Burton didn’t repeat Dr. Johnson’s home phone number on the phone.
F
He did.
2.1) The woman was polite while answering the call.
F
She was impolite.
2) The man apologized for having dialled the wrong number.
T
3.1) Mrs. Smith’s secretary offered to take a message for John Lee.
T
2) John Lee forgot to give the secretary his phone number.
F
He gave the secretary his phone number.
3) The secretary asked John Lee to repeat his phone number.
F
She repeated John Lee’s phone number wrongly, so John Lee said his phone number again.
Script: (听力内容)
Telephone Calls
1. A: Hello.
B: Hello. Is that Dr. Johnson’s office?
A: Yes, it is. May I help you?
B: Yes, I’d like to speak to Dr. Johnson, ple ase.
A: Dr. Johnson had to go home this afternoon. May I ask who’s calling?
B: This is David Burton.
A: Oh, yes, Mr. Burton. Dr. Johnson said he was anxious to talk to you and asked me to give you his home phone number.
B: Just a moment, please. I need to get a pen. Yes, what’s his number?
A: His number is 981-7723.
B: That’s 981-7723.
A: That’s right.
B: Thank you very much.
A: Not at all. Good-bye.
B: Good-bye.
2. Woman: Hello.
Man: Hello, is that Mr. Jackson’s office?
Woman: Who?
Man: George Jackson.
Woman: Nobody here by that name.
Man: Sorry, I must have dialled the wrong number.
3. Woman: Good morning, A & T Computer Co.
Lee: Good morning. May I speak to Mrs. Smith?
Woman: Which Mrs. Smith is that? We have several.
Lee: Mary Smith.
Woman: I’m sorry she isn’t in at the moment. May I take a message for you?
Lee: Yes, I wanted to talk to her about buying some computer time. My name is John Lee. I’m with the Physics Department at New York City University. My number is 1-224-4509. Woman: 224-4590?
Lee: No. 4509.
Woman: OK. I’ll tell her as soon as she comes in.
Lee: Thank you. Good-bye.
Woman: Good-bye.
Ⅳ. Translation
A. Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English. （P72）
1. 史密斯太太认为妇女理应下厨房做饭，所以从不允许家里任何人来取而代之。
Mrs. Smith took it for granted that a woman was supposed to do cooking in the kitchen and would never allow anyone in the family to take her place.
（这里的“认为理应”可以用“take sth. for granted”来表示；“取而代之”可以用“take one’s place”表示。）
2. 他不受人们的欢迎，主要是因为他往往在别人最需要他助一臂之力时逃之夭夭。
The major reason for his unpopularity was that he would flee away when his help was most needed.
（这里的“主要原因”可以用“the major reason”表示；“要他助一臂之力”可以简化为“his help”。）
3. 万一出现紧急情况，将用直升飞机把抢救队送至事故现场。
The helicopters will be used to send the rescue party to the scene of disaster in case of an emergency.
（这里的“万一出现紧急情况”可以用“in case of an emergency”来表示；“事故现场”可以用“the scene of disaster”表示。）
4. 至于日趋严重的空气污染问题，我们必须清醒地认识到这是全人类共同面临的一种威胁。As for the increasing air pollution, we must be clearly aware that it threatens all human beings.
（“至于”可以用“as for”来表示；“清醒地认识”可以用“be clearly aware”表示。）
5. 这本地方杂志创刊不到一年，发行量已达到50万册之多。
This local magazine which made its first appearance less than a year ago, has already reached a circulation of 500,000.
（这里的“创刊”可以用“make its first appearance”表示。）
6. 当她发现没人来车站接她时，感到一阵心寒。
Her heart chilled when she found that nobody had come to the station to meet her.
（“感到一阵心寒”可以用“her heart chilled”表示；在车站“接人”可以用“meet sb.”表示。）
7. 这些测试的结果表明，你很有音乐天赋。
The results of these tests clearly show that you have an aptitude for music.
（这里的“表明”可以用“clearly show”表示；“音乐天赋”用“an aptitude for music”表示。）
8. 他们夜以继日地在实验室工作了整整一个月，不料却发现他们在做根本无法做成的事。They worked day and night in the laboratory for a whole month only to find that they were attempting the impossible.
（“夜以继日地工作”可以用“work day and night”表示；“不料”用“only to find”表示。）
9. 一项重要实验做到一半时电话铃响了。他对持续不停的铃声置之不理，心想要是有重要的事他迟早总会知道的。
The telephone rang in the middle of his important experiment. He ignored the persistent ringing, thinking that any important message would reach him sooner or later.
（“对……置之不理”可以用“ignore”表示；“心想”这句话用“thinking”引导，表示伴随动作。）
10. 要是你数学考试再不及格，真是活该。这学期的数学课你缺课次数太多了。
It serves you right if you fail your maths test again. You’ve cut too many maths classes this semester.
（“活该”用“it serves you right”来表达；“缺课次数太多”用“cut too many maths classes”表示。）
B. Translate the following into English. (P73)
如今，手机不再是有钱人才能买得起的奢侈品，它已成为我们生活中的必需品，是必备的几样东西之一。无论是工作还是娱乐方面，手机都改变了我们交流的方式。我们现在也很少受时间和地理位置的限制，一名经理遇上堵车也可以用手机拨打电话会议。
Nowadays mobile phones are no longer treated as luxuries that only the rich can afford. Rather, they have turned out to be a necessity in our lives, placed in the list of must-have items. Mobile phones have changed the way we communicate, whether for work or play. We are now less constrained by time and geographical location. With his mobile device, a manager can dial into conference calls while stuck in a traffic jam.
但是，这个“设备”让我们的个人生活和工作时间混淆不清，产生了很多问题。在全球许多城市和地方，随处可见低着头紧盯手机屏幕忙着按键的人。人们乘火车、坐出租车或排队时，只要有空就忙着摆弄手机。有的人出去约会也用手机通知对方到达的时间。
But the blurring of personal and work lives brought about by the device are posing many problems. The common sight of heads bent, eyes staring intently at mobile screens and fingers busy tapping away repeats itself across many cities and places around the world. Whenever there is a moment to spare while on the train, taxi or waiting in a queue, people busy themselves with their mobile devices. Some people check in with their phones while out on a date.
这种痴迷于移动设备的心态正在妨碍我们享受生活中的小事。事实上，技术应该是促进我们生活方式的工具，而不是我们人类生来享受的那些美好事物的替代品。手机当然对我们的生活产生了重要影响，但这种影响应该向好的方向发展。
Such obsession with mobile devices is disrupting how we appreciate the little things in life. The truth is that technology should be seen as a tool to enhance our way of living and not a substitute for the good things that we as humans naturally enjoy. Mobile phones have certainly made a significant impact on our lives, but it should be for the better.
ⅤBlank Filling (P74)
A.(P74)
1. after
2. for
3. in
4. off
5. on
6. out
7. over
8. in
9. down 10. up
11. back 12. on 13. up 14. to 15. on
B. (P74)
1. endlessly
2. came to an end/ended
3. from beginning to end
4. end
5. in the end
6. on end
7. put an end to 8. at the end of
9. to make both ends meet 10. ended in
C. (P75)
1. got
2. with
3. lacked
4. in
5. wealthy
6. both
7. with
8. laboured
9. room 10. lived
11. other 12. wire 13. either 14. instrument 15. autumn
16. for 17. their 18. for 19.in/into 20. on/over
21. help 22. here 23. heard 24. walls 25. ever
D. (P75)
1. those
2. composers
3. of
4. that
5. era
6. Americans
7. and
8. plants
9. with 10. emerging
11. with 12. lively 13. right 14. associated 15. is
16. The 17. from 18. through 19. born 20. with
21. hard 22. sense 23. qualities 24. rise 25. became
26.traveled 27. seemed 28. play 29. always 30.begining
E. (P76)
1. At the end
2. kept thinking
3. conclusion
4. draw
5. showed particular aptitude
6. rushed
7. in the middle of 8.(was) engaged in
9. indiscreet enough 10. something for nothing
11. justified himself 12. ignored
13. strong-minded 14. itch
15. dreadful necessity
Ⅵ. Sentence Rewriting
A. Rewrite the following sentences, using an infinitive in the passive form. (P76)
1. Here is a message you must forward to Mr. Smith immediately.
Here is a message to be forwarded to Mr. Smith immediately.
2. I have a good many things that I must do before Friday.
I have a good many things to be done before Friday.
3. I have a problem that I have to settle with Liu on the phone.
I have a problem to be settled with Liu on the phone.
4. This is a matter you should not ignore.
This is a matter not to be ignored / not a matter to be ignored.
5. One of the things a hitch-hiker must remember is to attract attention.
One of the things to be remembered by a hitch-hiker is to attract attention.
B. Rewrite the following sentences, using have (something) + -ed participle. (P77)
1. The Browns had hired people to paint the whole house, mow the lawn and trim the hedge before
they moved in.
The Browns had had the whole house painted, the lawn mown and the hedges trimmed before they moved in.
2. His handwriting is illegible, so he asked somebody to type the letter for him.
His handwriting is illegible so he had the letter typed.
3. The window-pane has been broken. I’ll ask a glazier to replace it.
The window-pane has been broken. I’ll have it replaced by a glazier.
4. My trousers are oily. They’ll have to be sent to the dry-cleaner’s.
My trousers are oily. I’ll have them sent to the dry-cleaner’s
5. I’ve had this book for over a month now. It’ll have to be renewed.
I’ve had this book for over a month now. I’ll have it renewed.
新编英语教程第三册第三版B翻译
Unit 1 在弗雷德看来，面试进行得很顺利。五天前他曾向一家小公司申请工作，现在那公司的一名董事正在对他进行面试。 在这之前弗雷德一直在当推销员。他现在想调工作并不是因为缺钱，而是因为作为一名推销员他几乎没有空闲的时间。 弗雷德在谈话前很担心，生怕头脑发昏说错话，但是很幸运他发现自己同这位董事的共同之处颇多。 显然这位董事很满意。正当弗雷德在想着自己很可能得到工作时，董事接着问他：“你愿意加班吗?” In Fred’s view, the interview was going very smoothly indeed. Five days before, he had applied for a job at a small business company and now he was being interviewed by one of its directors. Fred had been working as a salesman. He wanted to change his job not because he was short of money, but because as a salesman he could hardly enjoy any leisure at all. Fred had been worried that he might lose his head and say something silly, but fortunately he found that he had a lot in common with the director. It was clear that the director was quite satisfied. Fred was thinking that his chances of landing the job were favourable when the director proceeded to ask, “Do you mind working over time?” Unit 2 B.汉译英 汤姆一开始同父亲谈话就想直截了当地把自己的意思说出来。“爸爸，我作了一个重要的决定，我打算参军去（go into the services）。”父亲很吃惊，不赞同地看着他。“你不应该先得到学位吗？你总有机会服役的，在你……” “可是，爸爸，我今年无论如何会被征入伍的（be drafted）。”汤姆急着打断父亲说。“所以为什么不现在入伍呢（enlist）? 如果入伍了，我得到技术培训的机会就会更多些。要知道，那是很重要的。” “嗯……”父亲插嘴说，“你在大学里第一年学得不错，现在不是你离开学校的时候。” “爸爸，我大学一年级的成绩不很理想，我想我是赶不上其他同学的了。此外，我知道你多么不愿意背债（get into debt），要我成为你的负担，那么我永远不会觉得好受（feel right about）。” 听了这些，汤姆的父亲无言以对，但是他最终说了这么一句话：“我想也许你最好同你母亲谈一下。” As soon as Tom began his talk with his father, he wanted to gain his point directly. “I’ve made an important decision, Dad. I’m going into the services.” Tom’s father looked at him with an air of surprised disapproval. “Shouldn’t you get your degree first? You can always do your military service after …” “But Dad, I’ll be drafted this year anyway,” Tom interrupted
新编英语教程3第三版翻译答案解析
Unit 1 1. 他们都认为他成功的可能性很小。 They all believed that his chances of success were slim. 2. 我不知道她为何总带有一种闷闷不乐的神情。 I don’t know why she always has an air of sadness. 3. 等到所有同学都就座后，学生会主席才开始宣布野营的日程安排。After all students were seated, the president of the students’ union proceeded to announce the camping itinerary. 4. 胃是人体至关重要的器官，请善待之。 Please take good care of our stomach which is a vital organ of our human body. 5、他认为总经理如此重视那些日常琐事是荒唐的。 He considered it absurd for the general manager to attach so much importance to those routine trifles. 6. 她的研究涉及多种语言和文化，富有挑战性。 Her study was full of challenge, which was concerned with many languages and cultures. 7. 根据安排，全体工作人员依次值晚班。 As is scheduled, all staff should take turns to do late duty. 8. 想到要远离父母独自生活，她深感不安。 She felt upset at the thought of leaving her parents and having an independent living in a remote area.
新编英语教程6_答案_李观仪
练习册：We may regard “if only” as indicating the past and “next time” the future, we all know the most important time is “now”, as past things could not be changed and future is based on “now”． I. 1. The old man was an eminent psychiatrist and the author was a client of his. (famous and respected within a particular profession) 2. Refer to para. 1. To him, the session was just like “a flash of insight that leaves him a changed person not only changed, but changed for the better.” 3. The three speakers on the tape were all unhappy, and the two words they all used frequently in what they said were “if only.” What the old man wanted to point out to the author was that to keep saying “if only anything; on the contrary, it only kept the person facing the wring way—backward instead of forward. Thus it did more harm than good to the person who kept saying them. (See para. 15) 4. Shift the focus; substitute “next time” for “if only” 5. They point to entirely different mental directions; one is backward and negative, and the other forward and positive. 6. It is instructive and inspirational. II. 1. The most inspiring and gratifying fact of life is the unexpected spark of enlightenment that makes you different and a better person than before. 2. At last he walked over from the other side of the street, wrapped in his old-fashioned overcoat, his bald head covered by a shapeless felt hat. He looked like a dwarfish old man full of energy rather than a well-known psychiatrist. 3. The next speaker on the tape was a woman who had remained single because she thought she was obliged to take care of her mother who was a widow. She still remembered and told others miserably about all the chances of marriage she had missed. 4. Eventually, if you form a habit of say ing “if only”, the phrase can really turn to an obstruction, providing you with an excuse for giving up trying anything at all. 5. …you are always thinking of the past, regretting and lamenting. You did not look forward to what you can do in the future at all. 6. The Old Man said to me trickily, using the phrase “if only” on purpose, “If only we?d got here ten we?d have caught the cab.” I laughed and understood what he meant. So I followed his advice and said, I?ll run faster”． III. 1. The whole plan fell through for want of fund. 2. Newton is acknowledged as one of the world?s most eminent scientists. 3. He calculates the cost of production with invariable accuracy. 4. The spokesman of the corporation was berated for his irresponsible words. 5. The young clerk from the commercial bank LANGUAGE WORK
大学英语综合教程3第三版答案
大学英语综合教程3第三版答案
大学英语综合教程3第三版答案 【篇一：新标准大学英语综合教程3答案(全版)】 >unit1 active reading(1) 4. b c c d c a 5.productive attendance resistance ambitious acceptance script impressive 6.attendance ambitious productive impressive resistance script acceptance 7.mortgage deck surf coastal;defy lengthy 8.b a b b b a b b active reading(2) 4.triple cemetery rear biography cram budding finite elapse 5.elapsed;cemetery rear;crammed triple budding;biography finite 6.a b a a b b a a 7.a b b a a b b b a language in use 6.(1)我们都觉得在校时间不多了，以后再也不会有这样的学习机会了，所以都下定决心不再虚度光阴。当然，下一年四五月份的期末考试最为重要。我们谁都不想考全班倒数第一，那也太丢人了，因此同学们之间的竞争压力特别大。以前每天下午5点以后，图书馆就空无
一人了，现在却要等到天快亮时才会有空座，小伙子们熬夜熬出了眼袋，他们脸色苍白，睡眼惺忪，却很自豪，好像这些都是表彰他们勤奋好学的奖章。 （2）明天行吗？明天只是个谎言；根本就没有什么明天，只有一张我们常常无法兑现的期票。明天甚至压根儿就不存在。你早上醒来时又是另一个今天了，同样的规则又可以全部套用。明天只是现在的另一种说法，是一块空地，除非我们开始在那里播种，否则它永远都是空地。你的时间会流逝（时间就在我们说话的当下滴答滴答地走着，每分钟顺时针走60秒，如果你不能很好地利用它，它就会走得更快些），而你没有取得任何成就来证明它的存在，唯独留下遗憾，留下一面后视镜，上面写满了“本可以做”“本应该做”“本来会做”的事情。 7.(1)students differ about whether they should have their future mapped out when they are still at university .some think they should have a definite goal and detailed plan, so as to brace themselves for any challenges, whereas some others think they don’t have to think much about the future , because future is full of uncertainties. （2）after a very careful check-up ,the scientist was told he had got a fatal disease .although he knew that his life was ticking away ,instead of complaining about the fate ,the scientist decided to make the best of the remaining days ,and speed up the research project he and his colleagues initiated ,and have a shot at completing it ahead of schedule. unit2 active reading 5.definite perpetual whirl blaze giggle prompt tumble 6.prompted definite whirl perpetual blazing giggling tumbled 7.blinked barren tag torture resemblance napkin
新编英语教程5(第三版)
1) The reason why little girl like Barbie very much is that she looks like real people and can be dressed up in a perfect way. 2) Man-made objects, though out-numbered by natural objects, play a more and more important role in people’s life. 3)The number of man-made object is increasing steeply, compared with the number of natural objects as well as its actual number. 4) The little girl of today would gladly use their old Barbie to exchange the new version of Barbie whereas their mother or grandmother would be reluctant to throw away their dolls until they fall-apart simply, because they are too old nothing could be more obvious than the difference between them. 5)The societies and people that are used to poverty reject the practice of using one product only for once or a short time and then replace it by a new one. 6) It is meaning that less for a man who is fairy old to say that he wants to develop a hobby in this or that form. 7)It is sensible that you further develop the hobby; you already have instead of trying to cultivate a new one. 8)Taking up a hobby and living a more regularized way of life are the most effective way to save them from their boredom. 9)The long hour’s work in the office or factory provides these people with the money so they can live their lives and gives them a strong desire for the simplest pleasure. 10)In fact, it is highly likely that those people who take their work as their pleasure are need to divert their effort from work from time to time urgently. 11)The ability to do the right thing at the right time is essential to a good leader. 12) A leader must be good at exercising his authority (this is a quality that a leader must have) and be able to demonstrate to the people that he does. 13) A leader should find out what the people want to do or have, and guide them to achieve it. 14) If we are not powerful, determined and brave, we can’t except to f ind a good leader, no matter how skilled we are in shopping images, we can’t make him to be what he is not, he is only a representative of all of us. 15) John Dewey has said seriously that the degree that someone’s behavior can influence the custom is the same as the degree that his body talk can influence his mother tongue. 16)The result from a serious study of the custom which is not influence by the outside shows that what Dewey said is just an objective description of the fact. 17) If we still think that our culture is superior to those of the people who we regard as uncivilized, underdeveloped or irreligious, the study anthropology must be meaningless. 18)W e must realized that all the beliefs are based on the same thing, the intangible and should be treated equally along with our own. 19)I believe that people in the society high above me are selfless, pure, noble and very intelligent. 20)But it is difficult for a man of the working class to improve his social status, especially when he was full of objectives and imaginations 21)It is physically strong, and they profited a lot by exploiting my strength, but I only lived a poor life. 22)He was no longer strong enough to make money by selling his strength and had nothing left to him, he had no other choice, but to slide down to the bottom of the society and die there in misery. 23) After 100 years, the black people is still suffering in the isolated part of American society, and he feels like an outcast in his own country. 24) We can see very clearly that as far as the black people are concerned, America didn’t fulfill its promise. 25) We are here to demand the fulfillment of the promises which can guarantee us our freedom and justice. 26)This is not the right time to calm down and adopt gradualism, waiting patiently for a solution.
(完整版)《新编英语教程》第3册的课文
《新编英语教程》（修订版）第三册 Unit 1[见教材P1] My First Job 我的第一份工作 Robert Best 罗伯特.贝斯特 ①While I was waiting to enter university, I saw ②Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing that my chances of landing the job were slim. ①那年，我考上了大学，还没有入校时，在本地一家报纸上看到一所学校发布广告，招聘一名教师。②这所学校位于伦敦郊区，距离我住的地方大约[有]十英里。③当时因为急需用钱，又想做些有意义的事情，于是我就提出了申请。④但是同时，我又担心，既没有学位又没有教学经验，所以获得这个职位的可能性非常小。 ①However, three days later a letter arrived, summoning me to Croydon for an interview. ②It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station;a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter of a mile. ③As a result I arrived on a hot June morning too depressed to feel nervous. ①然而，三天以后来信了，通知我到Croydon参加面试。②路很不好走，先坐火车到Croydon车站，再坐十分钟的公交车，最后步行至少0.25英里才到达目的地。③那可是六月天的上午，天气很热，我非常沮丧，也非常紧张，简直都崩溃了。 ①and ②The front garden was a gravel square;
新编英语教程(第三版)unit6练习册答案
Reference for Unit 6 workbook exercises Blank Filling A. 1.changed, promising https://www.360docs.net/doc/ad4933181.html,ing, qualified 3.determined 4.spoken, leading, surprising 5.frightening 6.demanding 7.pleased, soiled https://www.360docs.net/doc/ad4933181.html,plicated 9.interested, exciting, soaked 10.tiring, tired B. 1.giving 2.Fascinated, rising / rise 3.singing, to do, making
4.keeping, playing, to be, to see, climbing 5.opening 6.to take, shopping, doing, to do 7.to have remembered, to tell, preparing, to do 8.to watch, to read, reading, watching 9.missing, to tell 10.to be taken 11.swimming, cleaning, to do 12.waiting, seeing, missing, to find, to be C. 1.for 2.to 3.of 4.on 5.read 6.across 7.about / for 8.in 9.until / till 10.opinion 11.by 12.keep 13.excellent 14.time 15.pleasure 16.from 17.yourself 18.in 19.filled 20.trains
李观仪新编英语教程第六册翻译
1 由于缺少资金，整个计划失败了The whole plan fell through for want of fund. 2 牛顿被公认为是世界最杰出的科学家之一。Newton is actnowledged as one of the world;s most eminent scientists. 3 他对生产成本的估算总是准确无误He calcuates the cost of production with invariable accuracy 4 公司发言人的不负责任的讲话受到了严厉的指责The spokesman of the corporation was berated for his irresponsible words. 5 这名商业银行的年轻职员看出那张十英镑的假币The young clerk from the commercial bank soitted thecorinterfeit ten-pound note. 6 这个精干的经理立刻行动起来The efficient manager acted promptly 7 请把候补名单上她的名字换成你的名字Pleasure replace her name for yours on the waiting list 8 她觉得她在当地综合医院任实习医师是一段宝贵的经历Shen found that her internship in the local general hospital was a rewarding experience 9 不要感叹过去得不幸，振作起来行前看Don't lament your past misfortunes., keep your shin up and look to the future 1 富兰克林在他的自传里力劝读者要勤俭Franklin exhorted readers to be diligent and thrifty in his Autobiography. 2.谁能证实这签名无讹Who can attest to the genuineness of the signature? 3. 人们给它起了小家伙的绰号。。。He is dubbed “Tiny” because he looks so small for his age. 4.他试图为自己拒绝接受这一劝告辩解He tried to rationalize his refusal to take the advice. 5. 他的一番话引起了我们的不满His words incurred our displeasure. 6. 要我们在这么短的时间内完成这一项工作几乎是不可能的It is virtually
综合英语教程第三版 (邹为诚)
unit1响尾蛇伤 我们在西波顿种植西瓜和香瓜供应市场。我家有一块瓜地和花圃在紧靠甘蔗地的谷仓背后。一天，我从工具棚里拿了把镰刀想去砍个西瓜自己吃。他们是不许我拿这把刀的，因为它的刀刃比我的胳膊还长。但它是切西瓜的最好工具。一刀下去，西瓜就一分为二了。 我正沿着瓜地边走边拍打着想找一个熟瓜，突然感觉脚好像被针一样的东西扎了一下。我为是踩在一堆蒺藜草上了。 转眼一看，却发现是一条响尾蛇。我知道响尾蛇在袭击之前都要发出响声以示警告的，而我对那响声的熟悉程度决不亚于我熟悉鹌鹑。后来我才明白它是没有时间警告，我肯定是一脚踩在它的嘴巴上了。我边往家飞奔，边大声喊叫，满脑子想的都是自己肯定要死了。妈妈赶快解下围裙用上面的带子绑在我的膝盖上部。她扶我到前屋的沙发上躺下，让玛莎照看我。当时在场的既没有一个男人也没有一匹马。最近的住宅是豪威尔先生家，但他家没有马。再远点的是吉姆·安德森家，穿过田地抄近路也有半英里的距离。妈妈冲向安德森家。安德森的一个儿子跳上马就直奔城里，在安德森家打工的克拉克的儿子用车把妈妈送回家。回到家，妈妈发现围裙带已被玛莎解开了，因为我直叫系得太紧。妈妈给我重新绑上，她用力很猛以致于我失声叫了起来。 然后，妈妈又到门廊朝那条通往城里的路张望。这条路位于安德森和豪威尔两家领地中间，一直延伸到小山顶端，因此从这里你可以看见所有路过的人或物。我总是远远就能辨认出我们的马车和汤姆，尤其是爸爸赶车的时候。这时，如果得到允许，汤姆就会因为急于吃到马槽里的东西而撒腿跑起来，爸爸也总是允许它这么做的。 赫伯·安德森的意见是首先找爸爸，如果他不在就找麦肯斯医生，再不成就找菲尔德或别的医生。 妈妈一边盯着看谁的马先出现，一边不时地进屋安慰我。 终于，妈妈说道：“你爸爸来了。” Read more 误解 这是个古老的故事，的确是要说到1864年的事。那时，英国军队驻扎在牙买加的一个团养了只官兵都喜爱的大猴子。那是只善于思考、极有主见的猴子，他的行为习惯和举止总是令军官们开心不已。他的居所对着军官食堂的窗户，尽管身上系着很长但不重的链子，他照样自得其乐，淘气逗人。比如有一天，他觉得一位年轻军官羞侮了他，便立即把食堂窗户敲得惊天动地。军官们只好把他的居所移到一个不太招眼的地方，但他依旧自娱自乐。任何活生生的东西，只要胆敢闯入他链长所及的范围内，就免不了被折腾得手忙脚乱一阵子。而那些倒霉的鸡鸭，却经常误入他的领地。那就会被他一下子抓住，有时竟被他扼杀，不过更多的时候，他都是恶作剧地对这些痛苦的阶下囚实施全身或半身拔毛手术，然后再放开。 然而，有一只鸡却让他突然强烈地喜欢上了。他是逮住了它，但他即不拔毛也不扼杀，反倒是百般怜惜、抚爱有加。这种毫无顾忌的举动使那只不幸的鸡恐怕是宁受拔毛之刑吧。猴子拧它，揉它，抚摸它，搂抱它，把它举得高高地，令它展翅起舞，又把它放开一会儿，可当它试图逃脱时又顽皮地将它两腿一抓。可那只鸡怎么地都不领情，反倒是完全误解了猴情猴意。但猴子却始终不渝，牢牢地紧握着这个心肝宝贝不放松。他满以为忠贞不渝的柔情蜜意即能赢得芳心归，没想到讨好卖乖了一番却不成功，因而更加大献殷勤：不一样地抚摸，更挚着地摩挲，更卖力地搓揉，还逗得它更欢快地舞蹈。可万分钟情也未能赢得回眸一顾。终于，在猴子极其亲昵的拥抱中，鸡给整死了，至死也未能理解猴的一片赤诚。 猴子处于极度悲伤之中。可想而知，他好不容易发现心爱之鸡，而这心爱之鸡未能回报丝毫之柔情，竟弃他而去！可悲复可怜！他开始着手祭奠的仪式，每一动作都表现出他沉痛
新编英语教程第3册(李观仪主编)第二单元课后练习答案_
练习册第二单元参考答案 Text 1 A. True (T) or False (F)? 1. Simone drank some champagne with her bridesmaids to overcome her nervousness before the wedding. F Simone didn’t feel nervous at all. On the contrary, when drinking champagne, she thought about all that had gone into getting to the wedding day. 2. Simone regarded her wedding as the most important occasion in her life. T 3.Simone’s father loved her so much that he was willing to spend as much money as he could. F Maybe Simone’s father was willing to spend mon ey for her, but it seemed that he could not afford what his daughter had spent for her wedding. 4. Alice had succeeded in teaching Simone to be a reasonable and responsible consumer. F It was true that Alice always told Simone to be financially responsible, but she failed to make her a reasonable and responsible consumer, especially when she was preparing for her wedding. 5. Simone didn’t follow Alice’s advice because Simone thought all the money she spent belonged to her father. T 6. Alice called to ask Simone about her future plan because she wanted to humiliate her. F Alice called to ask Simone about her future plan because she wanted to remind her of her financial problem after the wedding. 7. Simone lost control of her emotions later because Alice sent a letter to inform her that she had divorced her father. F Simone lost control of her emotions later because Alice sent a letter to inform her that the wedding had been cancelled. Since her father’s company had already gone bankrupt, her father couldn’t pa y her wedding expenditure. 8. Since Tom decided not to marry Simone after knowing the facts, the wedding was cancelled. T B. Explain the following in your own words. 1. … Simone could not help but think about all that had gone into getting to today. could not stop from thinking about.
新编英语教程第三版李观仪Unit课文及译文参考
Unit 1 恰到好处 Have you ever watched a clumsy man hammering a nail into a box? He hits it first to one side, then to another, perhaps knocking it over completely, so that in the end he only gets half of it into the wood. A skillful carpenter, on the other hand, will drive the nail with a few firm, deft blows, hitting it each time squarely on the head. So with language; the good craftsman will choose words that drive home his point firmly and exactly. A word that is more or less right, a loose phrase, an ambiguous expression, a vague adjective （模糊的形容词）, will not satisfy a writer who aims at clean English. He will try always to get the word that is completely right for his purpose. 你见过一个笨手笨脚的男人往箱子上钉钉子吗？只见他左敲敲，右敲敲，说不准还会将整个钉子锤翻，结果敲来敲去到头来只敲进了半截。而娴熟的木匠就不这么干。他每敲一下都会坚实巧妙地正对着钉头落下去，一钉到底。语言也是如此。一位优秀的艺术家谴词造句上力求准确而有力地表达自己的观点。差不多的词，不准确的短语，摸棱两可的表达，含糊不清的修饰，都无法使一位追求纯真英语的作家满意。他会一直思考，直至找到那个能准确表达他的意思的词。 The French have an apt（贴切的） phrase for this. They speak of “le mot juste,” (the exact word) the word that is just right. Stories are told of scrupulous（一丝不苟的） writers, like Flaubert, who spent days trying to get one or two sentences exactly right. Words are many and various; they are subtle（微妙的） and delicate（细腻的） in their different shades（色调）of meaning, and it is not easy to find the ones that express precisely（正是，恰恰） what we want to say. It is not only a matter of having a good command of language and a fairly wide vocabulary; it is also necessary to think hard and to observe accurately. Choosing words is part of the process of realization, of defining our thoughts and feelings for ourselves, as well as for those who hear or read our words. Someone once remarked: “How can I know what I think till I see what I say?” this sounds stupid, but there is a great deal of truth in it. 法国人有一个很贴切的短语来表达这样一个意思，即“le mot juste”, 恰到好处的词。有很多关于精益求精的作家的名人轶事，比如福楼拜常花几天的时间力求使一两个句子在表达上准确无误。在浩瀚的词海中，词与词之间有着微妙的区别，要找到能恰如其分表达我们意思的词绝非易事。这不仅仅是扎实的语言功底和相当大的词汇量的问题，还需要人们绞尽脑汁，要观察敏锐。选词是认识过程的一个步骤，也是详细描述我们的思想感情并表达出来使自己以及听众和读者深刻理解的一个环节。有人说：“在我思想未成文之前，我怎么知道自己的想法？”这听起来似乎很离谱，但它确实很有道理。 It is hard work choosing the right words, but we shall be rewarded by the satisfaction that finding them brings. The exact use of language gives us mastery（掌握） over the material we are dealing with. Perhaps you have been asked “What sort of a man is so-and-so（某某等）?” You begin: “Oh, I think he’s quite a nice chap （家伙）but he’s rather…” and then you hesitate trying to find a word or phrase to express what it is about him that