南师附中高一英语典型错题回放(一)
南师附中高一英语典型错题回放（一）March 2015
1.________ Polly was on the train, she noticed that she was being watched by a man with a pair of glasses.
A. While
B. Because
C. If
D. Before
【解析】选A。句中while意思是“当…时候”。
2.You ________ talk on the phone while driving at such a high speed on the highway. It’s too dangerous.
A. couldn’t
B. needn’t
C. mustn’t
D. wouldn’t
【解析】选C。mustn’t意思是“不准，禁止”。A项表示“过去不能够”。D项为过去将来时。
3.The news came at 5:00 in the afternoon ________ the match would be put off.
A. when
B. that
C. how
D. whether
【解析】选B。that引导同位语从句解释news的具体内容。选A误解为定语从句，意思不通。
4.—You are wearing your watch again! But you said it ________ on the bus!
—Can’t you see I am wearing a new one?
A. was stealing
B. had stolen
C. has been stolen
D. had been stolen
【解析】选D。过去完成时的被动语态，表示手表在said之前已经被偷。过去完成时表示“过去的过去”。
5.—The interview ________ and I’m a bit nervous.
—Take it easy, dear. Just do your best and don’t care too much about the result.
A. approach
B. has approached
C. is approaching
D. will be approaching
【解析】选C。is approaching（临近）现在进行时表示将来。再如：She is leaving tomorrow. 她明天将动身。John is coming here next Friday. 约翰下星期五来这里。He is arriving at ten o’clock. 他将在10点到达。
6.—Do you believe that animals have magical powers?
—________ . But some of them have amazing senses.
A. Of course
B. Not really
C. Not likely
D. Not a little
【解析】选B。Not really表示不太强烈的否定：不；不是的。Not likely表示坚决不同意或断言某事不会发生：才不呢！不可能！Not a little：非常。例：we were not a little worried. 我们非常担忧。补充：Not a bit （一点也不）。例如：“Are you getting tired?”“Not a bit.”“你累了吗？”“一点也不累。”
7.—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary?
—________ , sir. Here you are.
A. By all means
B. Take it easy
C. Sounds great
D. That depends.
【解析】选A。By all means：当然可以。Take it easy：放轻松；别紧张。That depends：视情况而定。补充：Take your time（慢慢来；不着急）。
8.—Shall we visit the History Museum this Sunday?
—It’s a good idea, but I’ve learned that the museum ________ .
A. is repairing
B. has repaired
C. is being repaired
D. has been repaired
【解析】选C。is being repaired：正在被维修，从原文中but可知参观不了。
9.John doesn’t want to be seen as a man who has a(n) ________ mind, so he tries not to get angry when people
argue with him.
A. creative
B. narrow
C. simple
D. optimistic
【解析】选B。a narrow mind：心胸狭窄。creative：有创造力的。optimistic：乐观的。
10.The old man said that he had worked there for nearly ten years and ________ he wanted to go home.
A. whether
B. that
C. what
D. why
【解析】选B。said后有两个由that引导的宾语从句。注意：第二个that不能省略。
11.Nowhere else ________ the opportunity to enjoy the natural beauty of Alaska.
A. you can find
B. may you have found
C. you may have found
D. can you find
【解析】选D。nowhere else：哪儿也没有。否定副词位于句首用句子用部分倒装。例如：Never have I heard such a name. 我从没听说过这样一个名字。B项时态错误。
12.Many people hold the belief ________ people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have the right attitude
towards life.
A. whether
B. why
C. how
D. that
【解析】选D。that引导同位语从句解释belief（看法）的具体内容。从句不缺成分，意思完整所以选择D。
13.—Doctor Thompson, I have got a bad headache.
—Don’t worry. Take this medicine and you will get ________ from the pain soon enough.
A. relief
B. safety
C. pleasure
D. energy
【解析】选A。relief：（疼痛、不快等）减轻，缓解。
14.The city ________ by fog in the past few weeks, causing great inconvenience to people’s lives.
A. is covered
B. had been covered
C. had covered
D. has been covered
【解析】选D。由题目中in the past few weeks（在过去几周里）可知用现在完成时。现在完成时有两个主要用法：一是“已完成”用法（如We have bought a new computer.）；另一个是“未完成”用法，表示开始于过去持续到现在（也许还会继续进行下去）的动作或状态。本题考查第二种用法。因为大雾从过去持续到现在，还可能持续下去。
15.—I have tried my best, but still failed to solve the problem. It's really getting me down.
—________ . Make a bit more effort, and you’re likely to find ways to solve it.
A. Go ahead
B. All right
C. No problem
D. Cheer up
【解析】选D。cheer up：振作起来。A项：说吧，做吧，用吧。B项：好的。C项：没问题；没关系；不客气。
16.Canada is a country ________ many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants ________
the majority of its population.
A. making up of; occupied with
B. consisting of; making up
C. made up of; consisting of
D. consisted of; taking up
【解析】选B。第一空consisting of 现在分词作后置定语，与a country之间是主动关系，相当于which consists of many…；第二空with foreign immigrants making up the majority of its population为独立主格结构（with＋宾
语＋宾语补足语）。make up于immigrants之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。类似的例句：With so many children talking and laughing, I can’t settle down to my work. 有这么多孩子又说又笑的，我无法安下心来工作。句意：加拿大是一个由许多不同民族构成的国家，并且也是一个外国移民占人口多数的国家。
17.Here are some new computer programs ________ for home buildings.
A. designing
B. design
C. designed
D. to design
【解析】选C。过去分词designed作computer programs的后置定语，它们之间是被动关系，相当于which are designed for home buildings.
18.________ himself with too much homework, he had no time to participate in outdoor activities.
A. Being occupied
B. Occupied
C. Occupying
D. To be occupied
【解析】选C。occupy yourself with (doing) sth：忙于做某事。occupy 与句子的主语he是主动关系，所以用现在分词（作原因状语）。例句：On long car journeys I occupy myself with solving math puzzles. 在乘坐汽车长途旅行中，我解数学难题来打发时间。Occupying himself with too much homework = Being occupied with too much homework。occupy的其他例句：On long car journeys I occupy myself with solving maths puzzles. 在乘坐汽车长途旅行中，我解数学难题来打发时间。◇He is fully occupied with looking after three small children. 照顾三个小孩把他忙得不可开交。
19.Most of the Europeans refuse to accept GM food ________ Americans regard it as the fruit from high tech.
A. when
B. as
C. while
D. the moment
【解析】选C。while意思是“然而”，表示两者对比。大多数欧洲人拒绝接受转基因食物，而美国人认为它是高科技的结晶。
20.The old worker has been fired and now a young man ________ .
A. took place
B. has taken the place
C. takes place of him
D. has taken his place
【解析】选D。has taken his place意思是“已取代他”。take place意思是“发生”。B项应改为has taken the place of him。
21.I have reached a point in my life ________ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.
A. which
B. where
C. how
D. why
【解析】选B。where 定语从句修饰先行词a point（阶段）。句意：我已经到该自己做决定的人生阶段了。类似的先行词有：situation，case，activity，stage。后面的定语从句如果不缺少成分，通常用where引导，where也可替换为in which。
22.According to a UN report, one third of the world population have no ________ to clean drinking water and
health care.
A. means
B. approach
C. channel
D. access
【解析】选D。have no access to (doing) sth，固定短语，意思是“没有使用或见到的机会或权利”；have access to (doing) sth意思是“有使用或见到的机会或权利”。例如：Teachers have free access to the library. 教师可以自由使用图书馆。◇Only high officials have access to the president. 只有高级官员才可以见到总统。
23.He wants to see changes in the company and I am sure he will, ________ .
A. on time
B. at a time
C. at one time
D. in time
【解析】选D。in time意思是：①及时；②经过一段时间之后；迟早。本题中in time是第二种意思。再如：You will feel better in time. 你早晚会好起来的。on time：准时。at a time：每次。例如：Frank took the stairs two at a time. 弗兰克一步跨两级台阶。at one time：曾经，一度。例如：At one time Kate was my best friend. 凯特一度是我最好的朋友。
24.Evidence has been found through years of study ________ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to
continue when they grow up.
A. why
B. how
C. whether
D. that
【解析】选D。that引导同位语从句，解释evidence的具体内容。注意同位语从句不一定紧挨所修饰的名词。同位语从句修饰的名词常见的有：fact, belief, notice, news, idea, thought, suggestion, reason等。
25.Aluminum(铝) isn’t found free in nature, owing to its always ________ with other elements, most commonly
with oxygen.
A. being combined
B. having combined
C. combine
D. combined
【解析】选A。句中owing to（因为，由于）是介词，后接名词或动名词，排除C和D。由combine的固定短语：be combined with sth或combine A with B可知A 正确。句中its为物主代词，后跟动名词，构成动名词的复合结构。例如：Do you mind my smoking here？B 项中combine后少宾语，也不需要用动名词的完成式。combine的例句：If he can combine his ability with hard work, he should be very successful. 如果他能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来，必定会很有成就。◇Study can be combined with pleasure. 学习和娱乐可以两不误。
26.The bell ________ the end of the period rang, ________ our heated discussion.
A. indicating; interrupting
B. indicated; interrupting
C. indicating; interrupted
D. indicated; interrupted
【解析】选A。句子的主干是：The bell rang. 后置定语indicating与bell之间是主动关系，相当于The bell which indicated the end of the period rang. 现在分词短语interrupting out heated discussion作结果状语，表示顺其自然产生的结果。再如：A plane crashed, killing 24 passengers on board. 一架飞机坠毁了，造成机上24名乘客遇难。
27.Mary ________ the job offered to her, but she didn’t.
A. cannot take
B. ought to have taken
C. should take
D. must have taken
【解析】选B。ought to have done表示过去本该做但未做的事。选项C 针对的时态是现在或将来，选项D 表示一定做过（对过去发生的事的肯定推测）。
28.Scientists study ________ human brains work to make computers.
A. when
B. how
C. that
D. whether
【解析】选B。科学家研究人脑的工作原理来制造电脑。
29.If you had enough money, what ________ ?
A. will you buy
B. would you buy
C. would you have bought
D. will you have bought
【解析】选B。表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，条件句用If＋主语＋did/were，主句用would/should/could/might＋动词原形。
30.Many things ________ impossible in the past are common today.
A. thinking
B. to think
C. thought
D. being thought
【解析】选C。过去分词thought impossible作后置定语，修饰前面的名词many things，相当于定语从句：Many things which were thought impossible in the past are common today. 句意：许多过去被认为不可能的事情在现在很常见。
31.Oil is rich in their country ________ ours has none.
A. while
B. when
C. but
D. and
【解析】选A。while表示两者对比，意思是“然而”。
32.The speech which he made ________ the project bothered me greatly.
A. being concerned
B. be concerned
C. concerned
D. concerning
【解析】选D。concerning为介词，相当于about。which he made是定语从句，修饰the speech。句意：他做的关于那个课题的演讲让我非常生气。
33.The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building ________ now.
A. remains
B. is remained
C. is being remained
D. has been remained
【解析】选A。remain意思是“剩下，留存”，为不及物动词，没有被动语态和进行时。再如：Very little of the house remained after the fire. 火灾之后，这座房子所剩无几。类似的词还有：consist，belong等。
34.—Father, you promised!
—Well, ________ . But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.
A. so was I
B. so did I
C. so I was
D. so I did
【解析】选D。so I did意思是“我的确承诺过”。so did I表示“我也一样”。He passed the exam, and so did I. 他通过了考试，我也通过了。
35.Do remember that there is always a chance of the weak ________ the strong.
A. beating
B. beat
C. to beat
D. being beaten
【解析】选A。a chance of 的of为介词，后跟名词或动名词。beating为动名词的主动语态，表示主动行为。the weak（弱者）是beating的逻辑主语。
36.—Have you ever visited the Opera House?
—Yes. When I was in Sydney, I ________ it twice.
A. have visited
B. had visited
C. visited
D. would visit
【解析】选C。时间状语从句when I was in Sydney使用的是一般过去时，所以主句用一般过去时（visited）描述过去发生的动作。
37.Dr. Frank failed many times but he finally ________ to find a successful way to solve it.
A. broke off
B. broke up
C. broke down
D. broke through
【解析】选D。broke through：突破，有突破。A项：折断；终止。B项：关系破裂，分手。C项：坏掉；分解；垮掉；失败。短语动词最好是结合例句来理解和记忆。例如：Has Sam really broken up with Lucy? 萨姆真的和露西分手了吗？
38.The new project came into effect in 2004, ________ the education system of China has witnessed great
changes.
A. when
B. during which
C. since then
D. since when
【解析】选D。when引导非限制性定语从句。这里when是关系代词，作介词since的宾语。since when与has witnessed（现在完成时）相呼应。若要选C，在since then前面加上and即可。句意：新计划在2004年开始实施。自那以后，中国的教育体制发生了巨大的变化。
39.It is suggested that when a person ________ under great pressure, he should be especially careful to have a
healthy diet.
A. is
B. be
C. were
D. was
【解析】选A。it是形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。句中suggest意思是“建议；提议”，所以这个主语从句使用了虚拟语气。在when引导的时间状语从句中，常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
40.________ on a series of interviews with people about how they discovered their talents, this new book is
fascinating.
A. Based
B. Basing
C. Being based
D. To be based
【解析】选A。由短语be based on可知，介词前只能选based。过去分词based表示被动。This new book is based on a series of interviews with people about how they discovered their talents. C项为现在分词被动式，D项为不定式表示将来，这两个选项的时态都不对。
41.The Internet leader is said to have come back from Wuzhen(乌镇), an ancient town of Zhejiang Province,
where he ________ the three day world Internet Conference.
A. would attend
B. is attending
C. attends
D. had attended
【解析】选D。句中is said to have come back（不定时的完成时），可知the Internet leader已经从乌镇回来了，而参加会议发生在回来之前，因此用过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”。
42.________ that Ebola virus(埃博拉病毒) has caused most serious deaths from EVD(Ebola virus disease),
especially in West Africa.
A. As you see
B. It is known to all
C. As is known to all
D. As is seen
【解析】选B。考查固定句型：It is known to all that＋从句。it是形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。若要用as引导的非限制性定语从句，句型为：As is known to all, Ebola virus has caused most serious deaths from EVD, especially in West Africa. 句中most意思是“非常；很”，不是“最”。
43.________ difficult problems we may come across, we’ll help one another to solve them.
A. However
B. Whenever
C. Wherever
D. Whatever
【解析】选D。whatever（= no matter what）可以在从句中做动词的主语或宾语。Whatever happens, keep calm. 不管发生什么事情，都要保持冷静。（whatever作happen的主语）◇Whatever you say, I don’t think he is the right person for this job. 不管你怎么说，我还是认为他不适合这个工作。（whatever作say的宾语）whatever 也可作限定词与名词连用，即“whatever＋名词”。例如：Whatever problems you have, you can always come to me for help. 不管你有什么问题，都可以来找我帮忙。若要使用however，句子应该这样改写：However difficult the problems (that we may come across) are, we’ll help one another to solve them. 再如：People always want more, however rich they are. 人总是富了还想再富。
南师附中2019届高三上期中考试(物理)
南师附中2019届高三上期中考试物理试卷 命题人:高三物理备课组审阅人:王道平 第I卷(选择题，共31分) 一、单项选择题:本题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分.每小题只有一个选项符合题意， 1.如图所示，用铁夹竖直固定一盛水容器，现缓慢向容器中注水，容器始终保持静止，下 列说法正确的是( ) A.容器受到的摩擦力不变 B.容器受到的摩擦力不断增大 C.铁夹对容器的压力不断增大 D.容器受到的合力不断增大 2.甲、乙两物体在同-直线上运动，它们在0~0.4s时间内的v-t图象如图所示。若仅在两物体之间存在相互作用力，则甲、乙两物体的质量之比为( ) A. 1:3 B. 3:1 C. 1:4 D. 4:1 3.如图电路中，电源电动势为E、内阻为r, R。为定值电阻，电 容器的电容为C.闭合开关S后，缓慢增大可变电阻R的阻值， 电压表示数变化量大小为ΔU，电流表示数变化量大小为ΔI,则
( ) A. 电阻R o两端电压减小了ΔU B.电容器带电量减少了CΔU C.电压表示数U和电流表示数I的比值不变 D.变化过程中ΔU和ΔI的比值保持不变 4.如图所示，物体A、B通过细绳及轻质弹簧连接在轻滑轮两侧，物体A、 B的质量都为m.开始时细绳伸直，用手托着物体A使弹簧处于原长且A 与地面的距离为h,物体B静止在地面上。放手后物体A下落，与地面即 将接触时速度大小为v，此时物体B对地面恰好无压力，则下列说法中正 确的是( ) A.此时物体A的加速度大小为g,方向竖直向上 B.此时物体B的速度大小也为V C.弹簧的劲度系数为 D.此时弹簧的弹性势能等于mgh+ 5.某电源的路端电压与电流的关系和电阻R1、R2的电压与电流的关系如图所示，用此电源和电阻R1、R2组成电路。R1、R2可以同时接入电路，也可以单独接入电路。在各种接法中，电源输出功率最大的是( ) A.将R1单独接到电源两端 B.将R2单独接到电源两端 C.将R1、R2串联后接到电源两端 D.将R1、R2并联后接到电源两端
江苏省南京师大附中2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题2020.5 (带解析)
南京师大附中2019-2020 学年度高一年级第二学期英语期中试卷 本试卷分为选择题（100 分）和非选择题（50 分，满分150 分）考试用时120 分钟 第I 卷（共100 分） 第一部分：听力（略） 第二部分：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分） One of the biggest complaints in modern society is being over-scheduled. Ask people how they are and the answer usually is “super busy,” “crazy busy”. 21 is just “fine” any more. When people aren’t super busy at22 , they are crazy busy exercising, entertaining or parenting. And if there is ever a still moment for thoughts—for example, while waiting 23 at the supermarket or sitting in traffic—out come the mobile phones. So it’s worth noting a study published last month in Science, which shows how 24 people will go to avoid the examination for our thoughts. “We had noted that we are so depend ent on our mobile phones that people seem to find any 25 they can to keep busy,” said Timothy Wilson, a psychology professor at the University of Virginia. In his experiments involving 700 people, the majority found it 26 to be alone with their thoughts for just 6 to 15 minutes. It could be because human beings, as problem solvers and meaning makers, when 27 , tend to think about what’s wrong in their lives. When we aren’t28 our Facebook page, the things we haven’t figured out appear in our minds—29 relationships, professional failures, health concerns, etc. Unless there is a solution, these thoughts just 30 themselves in our heads. But you can’t solve problems 31 you don’t allow yourself time to think about them.It has actually been 32 by our culture, which values doing more than thinking and believes answers are in your hand 33 in your head. “We all fell that busyness is 34 but it’s really harmful,” said Timothy.“There’s a widespread belief that thinking will only slow you down and get 35 , but it’s the opposite.” 36 negative feelings only makes them more powerful, he said. Allowing and 37 the flow of thoughts is part of the solution itself, such as meditation(冥想). Negative feelings are sometimes hard, but they are part of everyone’s life, 38 if you are busy. It is those deep and troubling feelings, and how you 39 them, that make you who you are. While busyness may seem to prevent the flow of sadness, it may also limit your ability to be filled with 40 .
英语高考单项选择[1]
英语高考单项选择 真题部分-2004年浙江省 21. The winner of 1990 was extremely bad. _____ most people say it was the worst winter of their lives. A. At last B.In fact C.In a word D.As a result 22. The Wilsons live in _____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____ 17th century cottage. A. the , / B. an, the C. /, the D. an, a 23. The discussion ____ alive when an interesting topic was brought in. A. was coming B. had come C. has come D. came 24. ______ students are required to take part in the boat race. A. Ten strong young Chinese B. Ten Chinese strong young C. Chinese ten young strong D. Young strong ten Chinese 25. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite _____ as planned. A. make out B. turn out C. go on D. come up 26. I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday. A. should B. might C. would D. could 27. ---- What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. ----- _____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A. It just depends B. It’s up to you C. All right D. Glad to hear that 28. --- Brad was Jane’s brother! ---_______ he reminded me so much of Jane! A. No doubt B. Above all C. No wonder D. Of course 29. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ____ as 3M. A. knowing B. known C. being known D. to be known 30. If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would _____. A. act B. help C. serve D. last 31. _____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand. A. While B. Since C. As D. If 32. I’ve never seen anyone run so fast---- ______ David go. A. just watch B. just to watch C. just watching D. just having watched 33. We had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for ______. A. none B. either C. any D. each 34. Because the shop _____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price. A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down 35. A nyway, that evening, ____ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place. A. when B. where C. what D. Which
南师附中2016~2017学年度上学期高一期末分班考试
B A 南师附中2016~2017学年度上学期高一期末分班考试 物理试题 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题4分。1~7小题只有一个选项正确，8~12小题有多个选项正确,全部选对得4分，漏选得2分，错选或不选得0分） 1．下列叙述正确的是( ) A ．每当上课铃声响起，南师附中的同学们就能听到亲切温馨的广播声“上课时间到了，请同学们迅速回到教室，准备上课。”其实此处的“时间”准确地说应该是时刻 B ．1934年10月10日晚6点，中国工农红军第一方面军从江西瑞金出发开始了艰苦卓绝的二万五千里长征。这里的“二万五千里”是指位移大小 C ．毛泽东主席有诗曰“坐地日行八万里，遥天巡看一千河”，此处八万里的路程是以地面为参考系的 D ．传统寓言故事“龟兔赛跑”中，虽然兔子睡了一觉导致乌龟先到终点，但是兔子的平均速度仍然大于乌龟的平均速度 2．下列说法正确的是( ) A ．完全失重的物体重力为零 B ．速度变化率越大的物体加速度也一定越大 C ．形状规则的实心物体的重心一定在其几何中心上 D ．静摩擦力可以是动力，但滑动摩擦力一定是阻力 3．如图所示，一轻绳吊着一重物悬挂在天花板上处于静止，则下列说法正确的是( ) A ．重物对轻绳的拉力就是重物的重力 B ．轻绳对天花板的拉力是因为天花板发生了形变要恢复原状 C ．轻绳对重物的拉力与重物的重力是一对平衡力 D ．重物对轻绳的拉力与重物的重力是一对作用力与反作用力 4．如图所示，A 、B 两均匀直杆上端分别用细线悬挂于天花板上，下端搁在水平地面上，处于静止状态，悬挂A 杆的绳倾斜，悬挂B 杆的绳恰好竖直，则下列说法中正确的有( ) A ．地面对A 的作用力的方向竖直向上 B ．A 有向左运动的趋势 C ．地面对B 的支持力可能为零 D ．地面对B 的摩擦力方向向右 5．下列各物理量的单位属于国际单位制中基本单位的是( ) A ．克 B ． 牛 C ．伏 D ．安 6．一辆小车放在水平桌面上，现在用两种方式使小车向右作加速运动。第一种方式，对小车加上水平向右大小为10N 的拉力（见图甲）；第二种方式，通过光滑定滑轮挂上10N 的重物（见图乙）。则下列判断正确的是( ) A ．两种方式中小车的加速度相同 B ．第一种方式小车的加速度小于第二种方式 C ．第二种方式中小车和重物的加速度相同 D ．第二种方式中细绳的张力小于10N 7．如图所示为甲、乙两物体运动的x-t A B ．两物体的初速度都为零 C ．在0~t 1时间内两物体的平均速度大小相等 D ．甲、乙两物体相遇时速度相等 8．当两个力F 1、F 2夹角α(0°< α <180°)保持不变，在同时增大两个分力时，关于它们的合力F 的大小变化叙述正确的是( ) A ．可能增大 B ．可能减小 C ．可能不变 D ．以上叙述都正确
上海市上海师范大学附属中学2021届高三上学期期中英语试题
上师大附中2020 学年度第一学期高三期中考试 英语 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120 分钟，试卷满分140 分。 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3. 答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名。 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. 7:00 a.m..B. 7:30 a.m..C. 8:00 a.m..D. 8:30 a.m.. 2. A. Parent and child. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. D. Shop assistant and customer. 3. A. See a doctor about her strained shoulder. B. Use a ladder to help her reach the tea. C. Replace the cupboard with a new one. D. Place the tea on a lower shelf next time. 4. A. At Mary Johnson’s. B. In an exhibition hall. C. At a painter’s studio. D. Outside an a rt gallery. 5. A. He helped Doris build up the furniture. B. Doris helped him arrange the furniture. C. Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves. D. He was good at assembling bookshelves. 6. A. Blue. B. Red. C. Black. D. Green 7. A. He doesn’t get on with the others. B. He has been taken for a fool. C. He doesn’t feel at ease in the firm. D. He has found a better position. 8. A. They’d better not go riding. B. It is not good riding in the rain. C. They can go riding half an hour later. D. Riding a bike is a great idea. 9. A. The man has to get rid of the used furniture. B. The man’s apartment is ready for rent.
江苏省南京市南师附中2019-2020学年高二下学期期中数学试题(解析版)
南京师大附中2019-2020学年度第2学期 高二年级期中考试数学试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共4页，包括单选题（第1题~第8题）、多选题（第9题~第12题）、填空题（第13题~第题18题）、解答题（第19题~第23题）四部分，本试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟. 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、班级、学号写在答题纸的密封线内，试题的答案写在答题纸上相应题目的答题区内，考试结束后，交回答题纸. 一、单项选择题：本题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1.若2 20n =A ，则n 的值为（ ） A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 根据排列数公式可得出关于n 的二次方程，进而可解得正整数n 的值. 【详解】由排列数公式可得()2 120n A n n =-=，即2200n n --=， n N *∈Q ，解得5n =. 故选：D. 【点睛】本题考查排列数方程的求解，考查排列数公式的应用，考查计算能力，属于基础题. 2.函数()sin 2f x x =的导数是（ ） A. 2cos2x B. 2cos2x - C. 2sin2x D. 2sin 2x - 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 利用复合函数的求导公式可求得()f x '，进而可得出结果. 【详解】()sin 2f x x =Q ，()()()sin 22cos22cos2f x x x x x ∴'='='=.
故选：A. 【点睛】本题考查复合函数求导，考查计算能力，属于基础题. 3.若i 为虚数单位，复数z 满足()134z i i +=+，则z 的 虚部为（ ） A. 52 i B. 52 C. 52 i - D. 52 - 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 利用复数的模长公式和复数的除法法则可求得复数z ，进而可得出复数z 的虚部. 【详解】()1345z i i +=+=Q ，因此，()515551222 i z i i -= ==-+. 因此，复数z 的虚部为5 2 -. 故选：D. 【点睛】本题考查复数虚部的求解，同时也考查了复数的运算、复数的模、复数的实部虚部，考查计算能力，属于基础题. 4.已知等差数列{}n a ，若2a 、4038a 是函数()32 113 f x x x mx =-++的极值点，则2020a 的值为（ ） A. 1 B. 1- C. ±1 D. 0 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 求得()f x '，利用韦达定理和等差中项的性质可求得2020a 的值. 【详解】()3 2113 f x x x mx =-++Q ，()22f x x x m ∴-'=+， 由韦达定理240382a a +=，又()2020240381 2 a a a =+，所以20201a =. 故选：A. 【点睛】本题考查利用极值点求参数，同时也考查了等差中项性质的应用，考查计算能力，属于基础题. 5.已知复数z 满足11z -=，则z 的最大值为（ ） A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
南师附中物理试卷
手在屏幕上形成“手影”A 景物在水中形成“倒影”B 笔好像在水面处“折断” D 放大镜把文字放大 C 2015—2016学年度九年级中考第二次模拟测试 物 理 试 卷 （总分：60分 时间：70分钟） 1. 春天的三台山是花的海洋，漫步在梨园、衲田的花丛中，阵阵花香扑鼻，这是由于（ ▲ ） A ．分子的无规则运动 B ．分子间有空隙 C ．分子间的吸引力 D ．分子间的斥力 2．电风扇通电时扇叶会飞速转动，下列各图与之工作原理相同的是（ ▲ ） 3．下列数据中符合实际情况的是 （ ▲ ） A ．普通自行车轮的半径约为1m B ．中学生心跳的频率约为68Hz C ．教室里一盏日光灯的工作电流约为0.8 A D ．中学生正常行走的速度约为5km/h 4．如图所示是小明在上学的路上，伞被风吹得向上翻起的情景，关于伞向上翻，下列说 法正确的是（ ▲ ） A ．伞的上表面风速比下表面大，上表面空气压强比下表面大 B ．伞的上表面风速比下表面大，上表面空气压强比下表面小 C ．伞的上表面风速比下表面小，上表面空气压强比下表面大 D ．伞的上表面风速比下表面小，上表面空气压强比下表面小 5．如图所示的四种现象中，由于光的反射形成的是（ ▲ ） 6．如图所示，杠杆处于平衡状态，如果将物体A 和B 同时向靠近支点的方向移动相同的距离，下列判断正确的是（ ▲ ） A. 杠杆仍能平衡 B ．杠杆不能平衡，右端下沉 C ．杠杆不能平衡，左端下沉 D ．无法判断 A B C D 班 级 姓 名 考 场 …………………………………装………………………………………订………………………………线…… …………………… 第6题图
江苏省南京市南京师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期 10月月考英语试卷
2020-2021 学年南师附中高一上学期英语单元检测卷 第一部分: 阅读理解(共两节，满分26 分) 第一节: 阅读短文(共8 小题; 每小题2 分，满分16 分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The clothes you wear. The food you eat. The color of your bedroom walls. Where you go and how you get there. The people you hang around with. What time you go to bed. What do these things have in common? You’re asking. They’re just a few examples of many hundreds of things that your parents controlled for you when you were a child. As a kid, you didn’t have a say in very much that went on; your parents made decisions about everything from the cereal you ate in the morning to the pajamas you wore at night. And it’s a good thing, too-kids need this kind of protection and assistance because they aren’t mature enough to take c are of themselves and make careful decisions on their own. But finally, kids grow up and become teens. And part of being a teen is developing your own identity (身份认同)---one that is separate from your parents’. But as you change and grow into this new person who makes your own decisions, your parents have a difficult time adjusting (调整). They aren’t used to the new you yet --- they only know you as the kid who had everything decided for you and didn’t mind. In many families, it is this adjustment that can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents. And issues like the type of friends you have or your attitudes to partying can cause bigger quarrels, because your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. The good news about fighting with your parents is that in many families the arguing will lessen as parents get more comfortable with the idea that their teen has a right to certain opinions. It can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles, though. In the meantime, focus on communicating with your parents. Sometimes this can feel impossible --- like they just don’t see your point of view and never will. But talking and expressing your opinions can help you gain more respect from your parents and you may be able to reach compromises (和解) that make everyone happy. For example, if you are willing to clean your room in order to stay out an hour later, both you and your parents walk away with a good deal. Keep in mind, too, that your parents were teens once and that in most cases, they can relate to what you’re going through. 1.In Paragraph 2. the author . https://www.360docs.net/doc/b316815219.html,plains that parents control kids too much B.proves that kids have no right to give their opinions C.describes how carefully parents look after kids D.explains parents control kids for protection and assistance 2.A lot of fighting breaks out between teens and parents because . A.parents aren’t used to losing control of kids
2019-2020学年 上海市上师大附中高一上英语周练英语试卷
2019-2020学年第一学期上大附中高一英语 9月周日小测 Ⅰ. Grammar Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. Last August Susan and forty-two other students got wet and dirty while removing six tons of garbage __21__ the rive running across their city. They cleaned up the rive as part of a week-long environmental camp. Like one in three American rives, this river is so polluted __22__ it’s not safe for swimming or fishing. Still, Susan, who __23__ (complete) her third summer camp so far on the river cleanup, sees a change in this river. “Since we started three years ago, the river is getting a lot __24__ (clean).” she says. Environmental scientists praise the teenagers for removing garbage __25__ can harm wild life. Water birds, for example, __26__ die of plastic bottle rings and get cut by tiny metals. Three years ago, __27__ the cleanup started, garbage was everywhere. But this year the teenagers can row their boats fast. By the end of this year’s six-hour cleanup, they __28__ (remove) enough garbage to fill more than two large trucks. “__29__ (see) all that garbage in the rive makes people begin to care about environmental issues,” Susan says. She hopes that when others read that, she and her peers care enough __30__ (clean) it up, maybe they would think twice before they throw garbage into the river. Ⅱ. Vocabulary Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. 1 / 10
南京师大附中王雷老师读《逍遥游》的感悟
“之二虫又何知”------读《逍遥游》瞎想之一 南京师大附中王雷 ?小知不及大知，小年不及大年……众人匹之，不亦悲乎？? ?此小大之辩也。? ?奚以之九万里而南为？? ?而彼且奚适也？? 我们总是也只能从自身的角度去理解周围的人事，而各人自身的情况是不一样的，所以理解是非常困难的。 有一对父子上山砍柴，儿子忽生感慨：?假如皇帝老儿上山砍柴，一定是用金斧头。?父亲嘲笑道：?你也太没见识了。皇帝老儿怎么会上山砍柴呢？这会儿他肯定坐在家门口嗑嗑瓜子儿，晒晒太阳。?这对父子只是把自己的生活推到极致，把自己能想象出来的最美最惬意的生活——用金斧头砍柴，有足够的闲暇坐在门口晒太阳嗑瓜子——赋予皇帝，而它们离事实相差何可以道里计？有人经常感叹某些巨星、巨贾或巨贪为什么要那么多钱，那么多钱怎么花得掉呢？其实一般普通人根本无法想象他们过的是什么样的生活，它已经完全超出了我们的日常生活经验。这就是庄子说的?朝菌不知晦朔，蟪蛄不知春秋?。 一个人的生活环境决定了他的认识和视野，所以那个可爱的晋惠帝不禁诧异那些饿死的老百姓?何不食肉糜?？有一个流传甚广的笑话也是讲的这个道理。说老师出了一道题目：?就非洲难民的粮食问题谈谈自己的看法?。没想到课堂上一片哗然：美国学生不知道什么叫?非洲?，欧洲学生不知道什么叫?难民?，非洲人不知道什么叫?粮食?，中国人不知道什么叫?自己的看法?。 人的认识是有限的，想象力是有限的，他只能理解他能理解的东西。苏格拉底说：我能知道的就是我什么也不知道。而孔子要自信得多：?知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。?好像他完全知道自己知道什么和不知道什么。当然，他硬要这样说也无妨，但是，?己所不欲，勿施于人?就不对了，你?不欲?，何以知道别人也?不欲?呢？何况这句话还有一个隐含的意思，那就是，己所欲，则施于人，也就是孔子说的?己欲立则立人，己欲达则达人?，这同样是没有道理的，你?欲?，何以知道别人也?欲?呢？我认为孔子最大的错误就在这儿，中国文化最大的问题也出在这儿。仁、义、忠、孝云云，都是好东西，好东西你自己留着，干嘛要强加到别人头上呢？?翱翔蓬蒿之间?的斥鴳完全可以自认为是?飞之至也?，但你嘲笑并一遍又一遍地质问?绝云气，负青天，然后图南?的鲲鹏：?彼且奚适也？??而彼且奚适也？?（你想干什么？你究竟想干什么？）这就是你的不是了，人家想干什么，干卿底事？我们可以设想，他年斥鴳若为青帝，一定会强逼鲲鹏与蜩和学鸠一起飞——多少人间悲剧就是这样造成的。 一个人只能管好自己的事情，努力拓宽自己的视野，丰富自己的知识，提高想象力，?博学之，审问之，慎思之，明辨之，笃行之?之类，都是好的，至于周围的事物，我们只能尽量同情的理解。事物是复杂的，人的内心世界更是无比丰富的，我们只能谨慎地沟通，谦卑地相处，任何强制地?施于人?都是狂妄和有害的。 我认为真正的理解是不可能的，强行改变只能是悲剧，正确的态度是尊重和敬畏，这恐怕就是庄子讲的任物自然，适性逍遥吧。
【全国百强校】2018-2019学年上师大附中高三下英语三月月考(解析版)
2018-2019学年上师大附中高三下 英语三月月考 Ⅱ. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions：After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. Smart phones were once the best thing to happen to the tech industry. In the 11 years since the iPhone made its debut, smart phones ____1____（include）just about every other gadget. And it is surprising that it ____2____ alter every business. But ____3____ smart phones have achieved dominance, revolution is again in the air. At Google’s and Apple’s recent develop er conference, executives took the stage to show how much more irresistible they were making our phones. Then each company unveiled the software ____4____（help）you use your phone a lot less. There’s reason for this seemingly contradictory engineering effort, and it’s ____5____ I call“Peak Screen”．For much of the last decade, a technology industry ____6____（rule）by smart phones has pursued a singular goal of completely ____7____（conquer）our eyes. Tech has now captured pretty much all visual capacity. Americ ans spend three to four hours a day looking at their phones, and that’s the minimum estimaton. So tech giants are to build the beginning of something new: a ____8____（visual）tech world, a digital landscape ____9____ relies on voice assistants, headphones, watches and other wearables to take some pressure off our eyes. We may simply end up adding new devices to our screen-addled lives, ____10____ it could change everything again. As I argued, in many ways screens have become to dominant in our lives. The sooner we find something else, the better. 【答案】 1. have included 2. should 3. even if 4. to help 5. what 6. ruled 7. conquering
2018-2019学年江苏省南京市南师附中高一英语第一学期期末试卷(含答案)
2018-2019学年江苏南京南师附中高一上学期期末试卷 英语试卷 第二部分：单项选择（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 16.China’s one-child policy,which_________married urban couples at the beginning,was introduced in1978. A counted on 17.It was_________she was about to leave_________she realized she had left the key on the desk. A.when;that B.before;that C.before;then D.when;then 18.If you are unable to attend the interview,for__________reason,you should inform us immediately. A.whatever B.no matter what C.whichever D.no matter which 19.Anyone,once_______positive for H7N9flu virus,will receive free medical_______treatment from our government. A.to be tested B.being tested C.tested D.to test 20.It remains__________whether taking a trip abroad is good for the old couple. A.to see B.to be seen C.seeing D.seen 21.---Do you have any plan for the coming holiday? ---I thought I might stay with my parents,but something unexpected___________. A.has occurred B.had occurred C.was occurring D.would occur 22.Few students like it when teachers don’t_________class on time. A attend B.drop C.skip D.dismiss 23.His many years of hard work finally___________.He was admitted to a university last year. A came about B.paid off C.got through D.worked out 24.---could you tell me what he said just now? ---Sorry,I________what was going on outside. A.thought B.think C.had thought D.was thinking 25.John is a lazy student,one of__________bad study habits is to leave for tomorrow what should be done today. A.his B.whom C.whose D.who 26.French students joined the“yellow vest”protests_________their right to get free higher education in public universities. A.in control of B.in defence of C.in case of D.in need of 27.As he was getting older,his mind would_________,and he often lost track of what he was doing. 1