考博英语词汇

考博英语词汇
考博英语词汇

考博英语词汇

do away with 除去;废除;干掉;杀死

do/try one's best/utmost 努力;尽力而为

do/go without 没有也行

do wrong/justice (to) 对待(某人)不公平;冤枉某人/逼真;出色;处置公道;公正对待

draw back 退回,往后退;不履行

draw in 拉入,吸人; (火车,汽车)进站,到达;吸收参加;(日子)逐渐变短;收(网);紧缩开支draw on 接近;靠近;临近;利用;依赖;凭借; (紧身衣物)穿,戴

draw out 取出;拔出; (火车,汽车)缓缓开出; (白天)逐渐变长;拉长,延长;拟订

draw up 起草;拟订;(使车、马)停下

dress up 化装;装饰;打扮

drop in (over) 顺访;串门

drop off 睡着;(客人)一个个地散去;(兴趣等)减弱

drop out 逃(学);离队出走

dry up 干瘪;干涸;(思路等)枯竭

engage in 从事;进行

equal to 相等;相同;敌得过;担得起;胜任

even if/though 即使;甚至

every other 每隔…一(天、周等);所有其他

except for/that 除…之外;只是

fall back (on) 撤退;退缩(求助于;投靠;转而依靠)

fall behind 落后;被甩在后面,拖欠

fall on/upon 碰到,看到;降临;落到;袭击;适逢(日期)

fall out (头发,牙齿)脱落;掉;掉下来;掉队;(队伍)原地解散;不和;吵翻了

fall through 落空;失败

famous for 以…著称,闻名;驰名

far from 远离,远非;根本谈不上;决不是;差得远

feel like 想做(某事);感到像是…的样子

fill in 填写;填充;填满;对…提供最新情况;

fill out/up 填写;长丰满,长胖;变粗装满;填写;充满;占掉(地方或时间)

find fault (with) 找…岔子;挑剔

find out 发现;找出;弄清楚;认识到;查明

follow up 继而进行…;追踪,跟踪

fond of 爱好;喜欢

for all (that) 尽管;如此, 还是

for ever/good 永久;永远

for/in fear (of) 唯恐;以免为…而担心

for the sake of 为了;为了…的好处,利益

free of/from 不受…影响的;摆脱了…的

from time (door/side) to time (door/side) 时时;不定期地(挨家挨户/左右摇摆;晃动)

get across (使人)了解;讲清楚

get/go ahead 赶过;胜过;有进展/开始;进行中;继续下去;走在前面,先走

get around/round (to) 克服(困难);避开;(消息)传开;(终于有时间)做某事

get at 够得着;拿得到;弄清,了解;意指,暗示

get away (with) 逃脱;逃跑

get/learn by heart 牢记,熟记;背得出

get down (to) (使人)不快;沮丧;写下;咽下(to)开始认真做…

get even (with) 报复,和…算账

get/take/catch hold of 弄到手;掌握;了解;知道(去向)

get in the way 妨碍,阻碍

get off (with) 下车;出发;离去;不涉足,避开;脱下(衣服等);使免遭处罚

get on (with) 相处;继续做;进行下去;顺利发展;上车;穿(衣);上年纪

get out/into 离去;逃走;退出;出去;取出;拿出;拨出;出版;谈话吃力;(消息)走漏;泄露/进入;穿上;成癖;陷于;研究;从事于;变成

get over 越过;恢复;完成,结束;克服(困难);解决难题

get rid of 除去;丢弃;扔掉;摆脱;消灭

get the better 胜过,超过;占上风;左右;支配

get through 完成;到达;渡过;用光;(使人)明白;通过;接通(电话)

get together 集会;聚会

get up 起床;站起;举办;安排;化装;打扮

get up to 到达;赶上

give away 背弃;出卖;泄露;散掉,给掉(钱财)

give in/way (to) 屈服;让步;递交;交上;让位于,转变为;听任支配

give out 分发;分配;失灵;报废;用尽;耗光

give rise to 引发;导致;产生

given that 只要是,考虑到;假定,已知

go after 寻找;追求

go by 通过;经过;依照…行事;根据…的说法

go down 去某地;下去;跪下;咽下;(日)落;(船)沉;病倒;垮台;(计算机)停机(故障)

go down with 为…所接受,为…所相信,为…所心服

go for 去(做某事);去请,去找,去拿;想要,愿做,喜欢;可应用于;赞成;被认为

go in for 从事;参加(考试;竞赛);喜欢上(业余爱好)

go into 调查;研究加入;从事;投入;进人…状态;撞车

go off 离开;消失;昏过去;睡着;爆炸;爆发出;开始;(食品)变质;进行

go out 出去;熄灭;公布,发表;过时,不再流行

go over 越,渡,转向;仔细检查;仔细推敲

go through 遭遇;经历;熬过;用光(钱);获准,通过

go up 升高;提高;涨高;增长;盖起;建造起;被烧(炸)毁;(舞台幕布)拉起

go with 连带;带有;伴随;与…匹配;同…协调

grow away from 与…疏远起来

grow from 由…长大,由…发展起来

grow in 在…方面成长;增加(力量等)

grow into 成长为,发展为

grow on 使越来越感兴趣,渐渐成为习惯;加深对…的影响

grow out of 由…产生;长高大了(衣服等)穿不上;抛弃;戒除(恶习)

grow up 长大成人;成长;发展

hand down (财产,技术或知识)往下传,传给(后人)

hand in 交进来(去);交上去;递交;面呈

hand out 派送;分发;(乱)给(批评,处分,忠告等)

hand over/on to 捐赠;移交;让与;将…移交给;交出;将…送交,依次传递

hang about/around 闲逛;转悠;观望/闲逛;缠(人);与…泡在一起

hang back 畏缩不前;迟疑(不肯做某事)

hang behind 迟迟不离开,落在后面

hang on/to 稍等;坚持住;赖着不走;抱(推,抓)住不放

hang out 晾衣服;居住,呆(在某处);停留

hang together 团结合作,互相支持;一致,不矛盾

hang up 挂起来;挂上话筒;耽搁,搁置

have/give access to 得以进入;可以接近

have/give an/the advantage over 比…占上风;有利/优于…

have to do with 与…有关系

hit on/upon 无意中找到;偶然想出

hold back 犹豫(该不该做某事);阻止;阻碍;隐瞒;忍住

hold in 抑制(情绪等),控制住

hold on (to) 坚持下去;等一等;别挂电话

hold on to 抓住不放

hold out 坚持要求;坚持到底;守住;提出;伸出;主张;坚持;维持

hold out for 坚持(得到…)而不肯妥协

hold together (合在)一起;团结在一起

hold up 举起;托住;支撑;使停滞;耽搁;提出;阻挡;列举,推举;(理论等)经得住hunt for 搜索;探求

hurry up 赶快;快点

if only 只要;哪怕;要是…就好了;真希望

in a sense/way 在某种意义上;有一点儿/在某些方面;有几分;稍微

in a word 总而言之;一言以蔽之

in accordance with 照;根据;与…一致;合乎

in addition (to) 加之;另外;除…之外又

in advance (of) 比…先进;提前;提早;预先;事先;在…之前

in any case/event 而且;总之;无论如何;好歹

in case (of) 如果;万一;倘;以便;以防;以备;如有

in charge of 主持;领导;主管…的;照看…的

in common (with) 共同;相通;与…同样

in conclusion 最后;总之

in confidence 私下里;秘密地;暗中

in conflict (with) 和…矛盾;和…发生冲突;与…相抵触

in connection with 关于…;与…有关;有联系

in consequence (of) 因此;结果;…结果;因为…的缘故

in/by contrast/comparison to/with 与…对比;对照;和…大不相同/和…比起来;与相比in debt 负债;欠钱

in defense 保卫;保护

in detail 详细;详尽

in disguise 伪装;乔装;假装;隐瞒;掩饰;假象;貌似

in exchange for 交换;调换

in favor (of) 支持;赞成;对…有利;偏向

in force/effect 有效;生效;在实施中在有效期中/实际上;事实上有效;生效;在实施中in front of 在…的正对面;在…前边;对面;当…的面

in general/particular 总之;大体上;一般;普遍/尤其;特别

in honor of 向…表示尊敬;为祝贺…

in (the) light of 考虑到;依照;根据

in line 排队;排列;同意;准备就绪;按顺序; 受约束

in control 由…控制;管理

in office 执政;在位

in/within sight 看得见;在眼前;在望;不远了

in a way 有点;稍微;在某种意义上

in a big/small way 大/小规模地

in memory of 为纪念…

in need/want of 需要;急需

in order (that/to) 以便;为了

in other words 换句话说;换言之

in place of 代替;而不是;更换; 顶替

in progress 在进行中;尚未完工

in proportion (to/with) 和…成比例;和…相关;和…相比

in question 讨论中的;谈及的;争论中的

in/with respect of/to 关于

in return 回报;付给

in search of 寻找;搜寻;查究

in secret/private/public 私下;暗地/不公开; 私下;秘密地/当众;公开地

in short/brief/sum 简言之;总之

in spite of 虽然;不管;不顾;纵使

in support of 维护…;支持…;证实…

in that 因为

in/under the circumstances 在这种情况下;考虑到这种情况

in the course of 在…期间;在…的过程中

in the end 最后;最终;结果;终归

in the face of 面临;不顾(反对等)

in the first place 起初;首先;早先

(not) in the least/the least bit 一点(也不);丝毫(不); (常用于强调否定)

in the long/short run 结果;最后/暂时:目前

in the name of 在…的名下;以…的名义;为…的缘故

in no/good time 立刻;马上,一转眼工夫;迅速地;恰好

in vain 徒劳;无益

in view of 鉴于;考虑到

independent of 独立于…之外;不依赖…的;不受…支配的

inform of 告诉;报告;通知

insist (on/upon) 坚决主张;坚决要求;坚持认为;定要;坚持要

instead of 代替;而不是

interfere with 干涉;干预;妨碍;干扰;影响

involve in 涉及;卷入;陷入;使进入;使连累

join in 参加;加入

jump to a conclusion 草率决定;贸然断定

keep down 控制,限制,;低下;蹲下;躺下;压住;压制;镇压;忍住了呕吐;缩减

keep from 隐瞒,瞒住;避开;使免于

keep off 驱散;避开;防止,挡住;不接近

keep on 继续…;不停地…

keep to 恪守;遵守;遵循;按…办;坚持(做)

keep to the (a) minimum 控制到最低限度;尽可能短(少)

keep under control 控制(监视等)

keep up (with) 跟上;赶上;保持;不落在后面;及时了解(情况)

knock down 拆除;拆卸;打倒,撞倒;使减价

knock off 下班,停止工作;减低,扣掉;匆忙做完(写完)

knock out 敲出;击倒;击昏;使失效;匆匆做好;(药物)使入睡knock over 打翻know of/about 知道;听说

lack of 不够;不足;没有

laugh off 一笑置之;把…当儿戏

lay down 放下;放弃(想法态度等);拟订(计划等);兴建;规定;制定

lay off 暂时解雇;休息;休养

lay out 展开;铺开;摆开;说明,表达(想法等);设计;布置;准备人殓

lead the way 向导;领路;引路

lead to 领;带;导向;通向;通往;导致;造成

leak out 走漏(消息等);(水,煤气等)泄露

lean on 对…施加压力;讹诈;逼迫;倚靠;依靠

leave behind 抛弃;忘记带;把…拉下;落后

leave out 遗漏;省去;删去;不考虑

lead to 把…借给;把钱贷给;使…增添了…,使…有了

let alone 更不用说;更别提

let down 使(人)失望;放下;放(长)衣服;不支持

let off 免除;放过;放掉(气);放(枪);引爆(炸弹);准许…暂时停止工作

let out 释放;放走;放(水,气);出租(房屋);把(衣服)放大

level off/out 稳定;持平;整平;弄平;水平飞行

line up 排队;列队;整顿;排列整齐;排成行;安排妥当;与…站在一起

live on/by 继续活着;靠…生活;以食…为生/按照或遵循…(准则)而生活;靠…过活live through 渡过;熬过

live up to 配得上。不愧于;不负;按,…行事;使行为和…相符

live with 接(忍)受(令人不快的事物等)

long for 渴望;向往

look after 照看;照管

look at 看;查看;考虑;对待

look down on/upon 小看…;蔑视…

look for 寻找;寻求;期望;指望

look forward to 盼望;期待

look into 调查;深入了解;研究

look like 看上去像;似将;好像要

look out 当心;注意;警惕;查出; 找出;挑选

look over 检阅;检查

look to 求助;有赖于;注意;照顾;

look up to 尊敬

lose contact/touch (with) 失去联系;联络中断

lose/save one's face 丢脸;失去自尊与别人的信任/保全名声;留面子

lose/keep one's head 发怒;慌张;失去理智,(头脑)发昏/保持镇静;不慌不忙

lose/keep trace/track (of) 不知下落;失去联系/跟踪;密切注视…的动向

major in 主修;专攻

make away/off with 携…而逃;干掉。杀死;(钱)挥霍掉

make (a/an) effort/face/friends/fuss/living/move/no difference/noise 努力;尽力/做鬼脸;与…交朋友/大吵大闹/谋生/动身;采取行动;无所谓:没关系/嚷嚷,胡搅

make for 往…走去;向…前进;有助于;促进

make good 成功;兑现诺言;实现;补偿;消除不良影响

make light/little of 不放在眼里;等闲视之/轻视;贬抑

make out 理解;看清楚;辨认;起草(文件等);假装;填写;开(票等)

make room/way (for) 给…让出(地方,路)

make sense(love/money/peace/use) 有意义;讲得通;有道理(做爱/挣钱/讲和/使用) make sure/certain 确保;确实;务必

make the best/most of 善于处理…;充分利用(使用)

make up 化妆;配制;调制;整理床铺(房间);组成;构成;

编造,捏造;和解,言归于好;弥补;补偿

many (of) (…中的)许多

mark out 划出边线;标出界线

may/might as well 不妨…;还是…的好;最好…

meet/satisfy the need 满足需要

mix up 把…搞混,混淆;搞乱

more often than not 通常;多半

no matter + what-word 不管…;无论…

no/none other than 不是别人,正是…;恰恰是

no wonder 难怪;不足为奇

not nearly 远非;远不及;相差很远

not to mention/speak of 更不用说;更不必说

now that 既然

object to 反对;抗议;不支持

occur to 突然想到(一个主意等)

off and on 时而;断断续续地

on a large/small scale 大批量;大规模川、批量;小规模

on account of 因为

on (an/the) average 平均;平均说来

on behalf of 代表某人;为某人;以某人名义

on condition that 若…则;在…的条件下;只要…就

on earth 究竟;到底;全然,一点也(强调否定);世界上

on end 竖立着;立;连续不断

on guard/the watch 值班警戒;看守/密切注视;守候

on purpose 故意;意欲

on/for sale 出售;上市;廉价出售/出售(尤指私房,私车等物)

on show/view 展览;展出/公展

on the basis/grounds/understanding that 基于…;以…为基础/因为/以…为条件,如果

on the contrary 正相反;然而;可是;相反地

on the point of 正要…(的时候);正打算

on the side/part of 支持;在…一边/代表…;就…而言

on the spot 在现场;当场;立即

on the whole 总体上;从整体来看;基本上

on trail 受审;在试验中;试行;试用

once and for all 最后一次;无疑地;彻底地;永远地

once in a while b时而;有时

one...after another/after the other 一个接一个;接连;挨次

or else 否则;要不然

or rather 毋宁说;更确切地说

or so 大约,差不多

other than 除…之外;不同于;非

out of (breath/condition/date/the question/work) 呼吸急促/身体欠佳/过时的/不可能的/失业

over and over (again) 一次又一次;反复

owing to 由于,因为

pass away 去世;死;消失;消磨(时间);停止;结束

pass by 从旁经过;忽略;回避;不予理会

pass for 被认为是,被当作…;冒充…

pass off 逐渐消失;不加理会,回避;顺利;进行;把…冒充为,假称是

pass on 传给;传下去;转入,往下谈;去世

pass out 失去知觉.晕倒:死掉

pass over 不管.略而不谈:不计较,不追究;过去;去世

pass through 穿过,通过;经历,经受;上完(大学)

pass the way (for) 为铺平道路;为…做好准备;使…更易

pay back 偿还;报复

pay for 付…的钱,赔偿;为…付代价;得到报应

pay off 偿还掉,付掉;把工钱付掉;付掉工资加以解雇;有利可图;有报偿;是值得的,合算

pay up 偿还(欠款),全部付清

pick out 认出;辨出;选择;挑出

pick up 拾起;拿起;慢慢爬起身来;(开车)去接;逮捕;偶然学得;得(病);恢复(健康等);挣一笔钱

pile up 堆集;成堆;积累;增集

play a part/role (in) 在…方面起作用

play down 使(某事)显得不重要;贬低;缩小

play on/upon 利用(别人的情绪等以达到自己的目的)

play out 演完,做完;用光;使破产;使精疲力竭;输光

play a trick (joke) (on) 捉弄;恶作剧

play up 使…显得更重要;夸张;宣扬,鼓吹;开始奏乐;使恼火;(比赛中)加油,用劲play with 玩,玩弄

point out 使注意;指出

prior to 在…之前

provide for/with 支持(提供生活必需品);为…做安排;约定;规定/提供;供给

pull down 拆毁;毁坏;把身体弄垮;使健康受损

pull in/out 进站;驶进;逮捕;挣(钱)/离站;摆脱困境;退出;抽出;撤出

pull off (将车)停靠;(成功地)实现…,执行…

pull on 穿,戴;不停地划(船)或拉

pull through 恢复健康;渡过难关

pull up 减速停车;拔起;拔掉;阻止;指责

put an end/a stop to 停止;结束;摧毁;消除

put down 放下;放在…上;写下;记下; 粉碎;镇压;贬低;

使难堪;停下来让旅客下车

put/lose faith in 相信;信托/对…失去信心

put forward 呈上;提出;提前;拨快(钟表)

put off 延期;推迟;打消(疑虑);关上(电器等);劝阻;使扫兴;

put on 穿上;演出;表演;装出(某种样子);增加体重;打开(电器等)

put out 公布;播出;使熄灭,扑灭;生产;出版;使不高兴

put/lay/set aside 搁置一旁;不管;避开;排除;积蓄

put to (death/sleep/shame/use) 使用;处死/使睡/使感到羞愧/用

put up 建起;支起;张贴,挂;修建;留宿;提出

put up with 忍受;容忍

refer to 提到;讲起;有关;涉及;参考;查阅

refer to… as 把…叫做…

relative to 有关;相对于;和…相应

remind of 提醒;使想起

result in/from 导致;致使;结果/由…引起;由…而发生

ring off/up 挂断电话/给某人打电话;用收款机记账

round about 周围;大约

rule out 排除;不考虑

run away 出走;离家;逃跑; 抛下…而离去;逃避

run for 竞选,让…竞选

run into 遭遇;碰巧;撞见; 达到;撞车

run out 用光;失效;到期

run over 碰倒;撞倒;(车)压死;溢出;排练;查阅

search for 寻找;搜查;竭力想;苦想

see about 照料;安排;留意;查看

see off 送行

see to it (that) 注意做到;务必要;留心使…

send for 通知某人来;派人去请;请人送来;请人寄来

sever the purpose 适合目的;有用;有助于;解决问题

set about 着手(开始)做某事攻击,乱揍

set back 耽搁,延缓;推迟;使退步;阻碍;(把钟)往回拨

set fire/light to 放火引燃;纵火/点火

see free 放走;释放

set off 出发;开始(追跑);燃放(鞭炮); 引起;触发;装饰,衬得好看

set out 着手做某事;装饰;整理;出发,动身;陈述;阐述

set up 树立;建起;安装;成立;修建;恢复疲劳,休养好

settle down 坐下来;安居下来;安家;安定下来;冷静下来;降临

short of 不足;缺乏

show off 卖弄;夸示;显眼;炫耀;展示;(在…衬托下)显得好看

show up 出现;露面;显露暴露,揭露;表现出

shut down 关闭;停业

shut up 使住口;闭嘴;禁闭;关在里面

sit back 放松,休息

sit by 袖手旁观

sit for (准备)参加(考试)

sit in 旁听,参加;列席;出席;代理

sit out 耐心听完;耐心看完

sit/stay up (late) 坐起来;端坐;熬夜/晚睡;熬夜

slow down/up 变缓;减速;慢下来;减弱活力;放松/慢下来,放慢速度so to say/speak 可以这么说;打个比方说; 可以说(是)

speed up 加速;加快;催促;加紧

stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护;容忍;允许

stand out (显得)突出,鲜明;顶得住;抗得住

stick it out 坚持到底;顶下去;忍耐到底

stick out 突出;伸出;显眼

stick to 坚持;遵守;信守;不走题;坚定信赖…

still less 何况;更不用说

stir up 掀起;搅起;煽动;激励;唤起

subject to 有…的倾向;易遭;易患;受制于;根据…

succeed in 做成(某事);成功

succumb to 屈服于;死于

suffer from 患(病);受…之苦

sum up 总结;概括;总计;概述要点

superior/inferior to 好于;优于;高于/不及…;劣于;次于

take action/measures/steps 行动;采取行动/采取措施/设法;采取措施take advantage of 占(人)便宜;欺骗某人;乘…之便;利用

take after 像…;学…的样;仿效

take charge of 主管;负责;接管

take effect 生效;起作用;见效

take…for把…误认为;把…看作…

take (it) for granted 视为当然;想必是

take in 收留;使…上当;欺骗;领会;明白;包容;容纳;订阅(报刊)

take into account/consideration 把…考虑进去/考虑

take off 起飞;突然走红;流行开;突然离开;脱掉;减价;

学样取笑;取消

take on 开始从事;负起职责;显露出;开始雇佣

take out 取出;割掉;拔去;取得;擦掉;洗掉;请人(吃饭,看戏等)

take over 接收;接管; 抢占;占领;接办;接任

take part (in) 参加;参与

take sharp 成形;形成;有显著发展;初具规模

take to (很快)喜欢上;开始;从事;成为习惯;开始迷上

take turns 轮流换班;替换

take up 开始(学习或某种爱好);从事;提出;接受;占(时间,空间等);拿起;接纳(乘客等) talk about 谈论

talk into (out of) 劝说做(不做)某事

talk of 谈到或谈起某事

talk over 商讨;商谈

talk round 说服(使同意某事);转变抹角地讲;得不出结论地讨论下去

tear up 撕碎;毁坏

thanks to 由于;因为

that is (to say) 那就是;即;换言之

the more/sooner…, the better 越多(快)越好

the other way (a) round/about 相反(地);反过来(看)

think of 想到;想起;记起;为…着想;想起;企图;打算

think of… as 以为…;认为…;把…当作…

think about 思索;考虑

think over/out 掂量;斟酌/琢磨透;想出;深思熟虑

throw away 扔弃;抛弃;白费;浪费

throw/shed light on 说明;解释;提供线索;使清楚起来

to advantage 有利;更加

to and fro 来回地;往复地

to excess 太多;过分

to some/a certain/a large extent 在某种/一定/很大程度上

to the contrary 相反地,正相反

to the effect that 大意是说;意思是

to the point 切题;中肯;简明扼要

touch down 降落;着陆

touch on/upon 谈及;涉及

try on 试穿;耍弄(花招)

try out 试用

turn down 拒绝采纳;拒绝考虑

turn on 拧开;亢奋;上瘾;向…突然袭击;要看…而定;关键就在

turn off 分叉;关掉;引开;生产;解雇;使失去兴趣

turn out 结果是;原来是;(电)切断;制作;生产;培训;逐出翻出;翻转

turn over 再三考虑;交出;让出;移交;转换;周转;翻阅;翻到…(页);转到;向…求助;讨教;转向;改变

turn to 翻耕

turn up 出现;出席;被找到,发现;将(声,光等)调大;查字典;发生(情况)

under way 正在进行之中

up to 多到;直到;等于;达到;适于;胜任;忙于;由…决定

upside down 颠倒

wake up 醒来;使醒悟;使振作;使觉醒;意识到

warm up 加热;变暖;(运动前)热身;(机器等)预热;激动

起来;活跃起来

warn of 警告(某人)

wash up 洗碗碟等餐具;洗手脸; 洗手不干,不再过问

wear off (病痛等)渐渐消失

wear out 穿旧;穿坏;磨损;磨破;使人疲惫不堪

well off/worse off 手头宽裕;生活好过/手头更拮据,日子更不好过

watch out 小心谨慎;留意,提防

what with…, (and) what with…一方面因…,一方面因…;因…和…

wipe out 歼灭;扫除;去除;消灭;擦净

with reference to 关于;有关

with/in regard/relation to 关于;有关

without exception 一概;全部;无一例外

work at 从事;在…用功

work on 对…起作用;对…发生影响;向…做工作;使兴奋;左右

work out 努力做好;刻苦完成;创立(理论);详细拟定(计划等);算出(总数);解决;开采完(矿山等);做工偿还(债务)

work up 渐渐做成;刺激;激发;组成;揉合;煽动

worthy of 值得的;名副其实的

write off 勾消,注消,报废;当场写出,提笔就写(文章);减低资产账面额

yield to 让步

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