2022年海南省中考英语真题

海南省2022年初中学业水平考试

英语

(考试时间90分钟,满分120分)

第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)

Ⅰ.听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。

A. B. C.

D. E.

1. ________

2. ________

3. ________

4. ________

5. ________

Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。

6. A. I’m Li Lei. B. I’m fine. C. I’m from Hainan.

7. A. It’s on the table. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s in September.

8. A. Well done. B. With pleasure. C. Don’t worry.

9. A. Here you are. B. All right. C. Enjoy yourself.

10. A. I agree with you. B. Sounds good. C. Sorry to hear that.

Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答11和12小题。

11. Which sport does the girl enjoy?

A. Swimming.

B. Running.

C. Playing table tennis.

12. Where will they meet?

A. In the school.

B. In the park.

C. In the sports center.

请听第二段对话,回答13至15小题。

13. Why does the woman want to buy a TV set?

A. Because she has a new house.

B. Because the old one is broken.

C. Because her parents need one.

14. What does the woman think of the first TV set?

A. It’s popular.

B. It’s cheap.

C. It’s small.

15. When will the TV set be sent?

A. In the morning.

B. In the afternoon.

C. In the evening.Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。

16. The students had a trip to the Dashan Collection House ________.

A. by bike

B. by bus

C. on foot

17. When the students entered the house, they were interested in the old ________.

A. photos

B. clocks

C. stones

18. Many clocks were ________ of the second floor.

A. in the middle

B. on the left

C. on the right

19. Picture ________ can match the shape of the stone that the writer really loved.

A. B. C.

20. The students stayed in the house for ________ hour(s).

A. one

B. two

C. three

第二部分语言知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)

Ⅴ.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

A)单词辨音。找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。

21. A. June B. cut C. glue

22. A. awake B. relax C. jacket

23. A. meat B. weak C. bread

24. A. loudly B. mouse C. soup

25. A. circle B. pencil C. become

B)选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

26. I got a dog yesterday as a birthday gift. ________ dog is very cute and I like it.

A. The

B. /

C. A

27. —What do you usually have ________ breakfast?

—Hainan noodles.

A. with

B. for

C. by

28. To keep ________ safe, you’d better not go out alone at night.

A. myself

B. herself

C. yourself

29. —How do you like this cup of Xinglong Coffee?

—It ________ really great. I’d like another cup.

A. looks

B. feels

C. tastes

30. The boy ________ be Tom. I saw him reading in the library just now.

A. shouldn’t

B. can’t

C. needn’t

31. According to the latest rules, everyone must have their temperature taken ________ they enter the school.

A. before

B. though

C. unless

32. —Mum, I can’t take care of Mary. She is crying all the time.

—Try to be ________, Jack. Your little sister is ill.

A. patient

B. serious

C. excited

33. We ________ each other since we met in the last summer camp.

A. won’t see

B. haven’t seen

C. didn’t see

34. —Lucy, I’m poor in English. Could you give me some advice?

—You can speak it as ________ as possible.

A. much

B. more

C. most

35. —Peter always remembers ________ the light off when he leaves the room.

—That’s great. It’s a good way to save energy.

A. shut

B. shutting

C. to shut

36. — ________ beautiful poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night is!

—So it is! Du Fu showed his care for farmers in the poem.

A. How

B. What a

C. What

37. It’s said that the Shenzhou-14 astronauts will say hello to us on Mid-Autumn Day.

—Wonderful! I’m ________ it.

A. getting along with

B. staying away from

C. looking forward to

38. Few students could understand the sentence until it ________ by Miss Chen.

A. explained

B. was explained

C. was explaining

39. —Have you decided ________ the children in the poor area?

—By sending them books and schoolbags.

A. how you will help

B. how will you help

C. when you will help

40. Look at the notice. It says ________.

A. we can’t swim without a shower here

B. we can’t use the new shower

C. we can’t go to the pool

Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

There was once a couple named Sue and John. Both of them were __41__.

In the late autumn, John was badly ill and became bedridden(长期卧床的). After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “His condition is quite __42__. John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to live, medicines will not help him.”

Sue tried her best to __43__ John. She sang and danced, she painted their favorite pictures, she told jokes, but John did not respond(回应).

“Five,” he said __44__ one day, as he looked out of the window. When Sue asked what John meant, he explained slowly. “There are… only __45__ leaves left on the tree now. When the last leaf falls, I... shall go with __46__.” Upon

hearing this, Sue couldn’t help crying. She went to their neighbor, Mr Smith, who was also an artist.

Mr Smith was sorry about John's poor health. He __47__ his friend to get better, then he painted a leaf.

Over the next few days, it rained heavily, but the last leaf on the tree held on firmly(坚固地). Every day, John would look __48__ and see the same lone leaf on the tree.

Then, one day, the doctor came in and said John’s __49__ was improving. John said to Sue, “I’ve realized that life is hard, but I shouldn’t give up. That leaf has stayed on that tree for so long. It has taught me to __50__!”

The doctor smiled, so did Sue.

41. A. teachers B. artists C. doctors

42. A. terrible B. common C. simple

43. A. cheer up B. talk about C. listen to

44. A. angrily B. proudly C. quietly

45. A. four B. five C. six

46. A. it B. them C. you

47. A. taught B. wanted C. asked

48. A. up B. down C. out

49. A. condition B. ability C. level

50. A. draw B. wait C. live

第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分35分)

Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

A

51. You will visit ________ on this tour of Hainan.

A. Haikou and Qionghai

B. Wenchang and Wanning

C. Qionghai and Sanya

52. During the trip you can enjoy ________.

A. surfing

B. camping

C. shopping

53. The cost includes the following EXCEPT ________.

A. free plane tickets

B. fresh seafood

C. nice hotels

54. What is the right time to book the trip on the phone?

A. 8: 30 am on Monday.

B. 6: 30 pm on Friday.

C. 3: 30 pm on Saturday.

55. Where is this reading material(材料) probably taken from?

A. A newspaper.

B. A novel.

C. A diary.

B

Yang Hongwei, 56, was born into a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young, she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop.

“Every time I see these beautiful kites, my bad feelings go away,” said Yang.

Yang learned to make kites from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.

“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites,” Yang said. “But I think the cultural idea behind our kites is special.”

On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common pictures like butterflies and birds, but also some prints telling Chinese myths, legends and history. For example, she once made a kite with a phoenix(凤凰). On each side of the phoenix were 50 images(形象) of famous women from Chinese history. Each woman was different in look, clothes and makeup.

“It took me a lot of time,” Yang said, “but when I explain the stories of the kites to foreigners, I feel a great sense of achievement.”

In her free time, Yang travels to countries such as Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand. She tells the stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made. “It is an important job of mine.” She said.

56. Yang Hongwei saw some beautiful kites in her ________ workshop when she was young.

A. uncle’s

B. father’s

C. grandfather’s

57. Yang Hongwei started her own shop at the age of ________.

A. 16

B. 26

C. 56

58. The example of Yang’s kite with a phoenix is given to show ________.

A. how she makes kites

B. why she likes kites

C. what’s in her kites

59. From the passage we can know Yang Hongwei is ________.

A. creative

B. humorous

C. honest

60. Yang’s important job refers to(指) ________.

A. spreading Chinese culture

B. traveling abroad

C. selling more kites

C

Do you ever find yourself standing in front of rubbish bins, not sure whether

the piece of waste in your hand is recyclable or not? To solve this problem, four

Hong Kong high school students have invented a smart rubbish bin that uses AI

to sort(分类) the waste. The students named the bin Waste Collection Point.

Connected to a computer, the bin uses a camera to tell the kind of the waste it receives and sorts it into plastic, paper, glass, or other kinds. To make sure the bin can sort waste correctly, the team tested every product in the school shop and took at least500 pictures of each one. “To train the AI, we had to take many photos from different angles(角度), so it has a better rate of accuracy,” said one of the students who built the AI system.

The idea of the smart bin was born two years ago, when the students were in Grade Ten. At that time, people from the city crowded into their village because of the COVID-19. They left behind a lot of rubbish and caused more pollution.

“All the bins were full, and there was even rubbish on the mountain,” the students recalled, “Every weekend, we had to join the villagers in picking up the waste.”

The students decided to develop a special recycling bin that would encourage people to protect the environment. Although school ended at 2 pm, the team would continue to work on their invention until 6 or 7 pm at school. Even when their school was closed last year, they would still meet and work together online.

“Our bin is now in its third generation(代). Before graduation, we hope it can be widely used in the city.” The students said, “Then it will be easier than ever for people to recycle and protect our environment.”

61. According to the first paragraph we know the ________ of Waste Collection Point.

A. price

B. size

C. use

62. The underlined words “rate of accuracy” mean “________” in Chinese.

A. 精准度

B. 参与度

C. 知名度

63. This chart shows why Waste Collection Point was developed. Which is the missing part?

more people in the village full bins and rubbish

everywhere

?

the idea of

the smart bin

A. the hit of the COVID-19

B. villagers’ encouragement

C. picking up rubbish around

64. This passage is mainly about ________.

A. four young inventors

B. a new invention

C. the rubbish problem

65. How is this passage organized(组织)? (P=Paragraph)

A. B. C.

Ⅷ.情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。Host: Hello, Ailing, welcome to our Sports Talk. Glad to see you.

Gu: Nice to see you, too.

Host: Ailing, you won three medals in Olympics at the age of 18. __66__

Gu: Well, that's because of my habit. __67__

Host: Have you got any difficulties?

Gu: Of course! __68__ However, I like challenges(挑战).

Host: __69__ By the way, apart from sports, what else do you like?

Gu: I love fashionable clothes, so that's why I am also a model.

Host: Wow, it seems that you are able to do everything well. __70__

Gu: You're welcome.

A. How brave you are!

B. Do you have any future plans?

C. I often fall over and get hurt during practice.

D. Could you share the secret of your success?

E. When did you compete for the first time?

F. Thanks again for your coming, Ailing.

G. Whatever I do, I will put 100% energy into it.

第四部分书面表达(共三大题,满分35分)

Ⅸ.任务型读写(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题。

Socrates was famous in ancient Greece for his knowledge. One day, one of his friends went

up to him and said, “I’ve just heard something about your friend, do you want to know?”

“Well,” Socrates said, “Before telling me anything, I’d like you to pass a test. It’s called the

triple filter(三重筛选) test.”

“Triple filter?”

“That’s right,” Socrates continued, “Before you talk to me about my friend, it is a good idea

to think about what you will say. The first filter is ________. Are you sure what you are going to tell me is true?”

“In fact, I just heard about it and…” the man said.

“All right,” Socrates said, “So you don’t really know whether it’s true or not. Now let’s try the second filter—goodness. Is what you are going to tell me good?”

“No, on the contrary(相反)…” the man replied.

“Okay,” Socrates continued, “The last filter is usefulness. Is what you are going to tell me useful to me?”

“No, not really.” The man said.

“Well,” Socrates ended, “If what you want to tell me is not true, good or even useful, why tell it to me at all?”

71. Why did the man go up to Socrates one day? (根据短文内容回答问题)

72. How many questions did Socrates ask the man? (根据短文内容回答问题)

73. According to the story, what do you think of Socrates? (根据短文内容回答问题)

74. 根据短文内容,给下面的句子补充一个单词,使句子意思完整。

The first filter is ________.

75. 根据短文内容,完成句子。

This story teaches us ________________________________________________________.

Ⅹ.词汇(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

A)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。

76. Hurry up! The movie will b________ in ten minutes.

77. Pandas are black and w________. They feed on bamboo.

78. Sam has lost his k________ to the door. He can’t get in now.

79. I have poor eyesight. I can’t see the blackboard ________ (清晰地).

80. The earth is a ________ (行星), which goes around the sun.

B)选用方框内所给词的适当形式,完成短文。(每词限用一次)

be I number polite walk

One day, a little boy came into a shop. He __81__ to the shop assistant(售货员) and said, “I’d like twelve exercise books of six cents each and nine pencils of ten cents each. How much are they?”

The shop assistant wrote these __82__ down on a piece of paper and thought for a minute. Then she answered, “$1.62.”

“If I give you $10, how much money will I get back?”

“You will get $8.38 for change. Here you are. These __83__ the things you want.”

“No, thanks. In fact, I don’t need to buy anything. This is __84__ math homework.” The boy looked at the piece of paper and asked __85__, “Can I take it away?”

Ⅺ.写作(满分15分)

为创造美好的生活,青少年在成长的过程中应不断学习新的生活技能(如烹饪、种植、救护方法……)。请结合下列提示和自身的需求,以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help”为题写一篇短文,在英语课堂上分享。

提示:l. What life skill do you want to learn?

2. Why do you want to learn this skill?

3. How do you learn this skill?

要求:1.内容须涵盖所有要点;

2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;

3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;

4. 80词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

Little Life Skills Are a Big Help

Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills...

海南省2022年初中学业水平考试

英语参考答案及评分标准

第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)

Ⅰ.听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。

1-5 ECDAB

Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。

6-10 CBABC

Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

11-15 CAACB

Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。

16-20 BABCB

第二部分语言知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)

Ⅴ.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

A)单词辨音。找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。

21-25 BACCB

B)选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

26-30 ABCCB31-35 AABAC36-40 BCBAA

Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

41-45 BAACB46-50 ABCAC

第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分35分)

Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

51-55 BABCA56-60 CBCAA61-65 CACBB

Ⅷ.情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。

66-70 DGCAF

第四部分书面表达(共三大题,满分35分)

Ⅸ. 任务型读写(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题。

71. Because he had just heard something about Socrates'/his friend.

/To tell him something about his friend.

72. Three. /3.

73. He was wise/smart/kind...

74. truth

75. we mustn't talk about what is not true, good or even useful

/we had better not tell others what is not true, good or even useful

/not to talk about others behind their backs/...

Ⅹ.词汇(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

A)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。

76. begin77. white78. key/keys79. clearly80. planet

B)选用方框内所给词的适当形式,完成短文。(每词限用一次)

81. walked82. numbers83. are84. my85. politely

Ⅺ.写作(满分15分)

参考范文:

Little Life Skills Are a Big Help

Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills. As for me, I would like to choose cooking, which is a basic skill in our daily life. It’s wonderful to create my own dishes. Besides, learning to look after my family is also my wish.

In order to develop my cooking skill, I will first ask my mother for help. I think the dishes she cooks are the most delicious in the world. And it’s also a good idea to learn from the cooking videos online.

Little life skills are a big help. Let’s take action now.

海南省2022年初中学业水平考试

英语听力材料

Ⅰ.听句子选图画

1. To many kids, the Monkey King is their favorite super hero.

2. A fridge can be used for keeping food fresh and cool.

3. It’s very kind of Xiaoming to offer his seat to the old woman.

4. Look! The farmers are busy picking oranges on the farm.

5. Don’t talk on the phone while driving. It’s dangerous.

Ⅱ.听句子选答语

6. Where are you from?

7. What’s the weather like today?

8. I’ve got the first prize in the writing competition.

9. Let’s meet at the bus stop.

10. I have a headache and I’m feeling awful now.

Ⅲ.对话理解

听第一段对话,选出能回答11和12小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。

W: Bob, what sports do you usually do?

M: I like swimming. Sometimes I go running.

W: Running? I don’t like it. It’s a little bit boring. I enjoy table tennis.

M: I can play table tennis too. Maybe we can play together.

W: Yeah. How about this Sunday morning?

M: OK. I’ll wait for you at school then.

听第二段对话,选出能回答13至15小题的最佳选项。

M: What can I do for you, madam?

W: I want to buy a TV set for my new house.

M: What kind of TV set do you like?

W: Actually, I haven’t decided yet.

M: How about this one? It sells well.

W: Hmm... It looks small. Do you have a bigger one?

M: Yes. Look! Here’s a bigger one and it’s only 4,000 yuan.

W: Good. I’ll take it.

M: Thanks. We’ll send you the TV set this afternoon.

Ⅳ.短文理解

This morning, we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House, a building of two floors. We took the school bus and arrived at 9: 00. When we entered the house, our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos. Those photos told us something about the history of the town.

Then we went upstairs. On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks. The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old. On the right, there was a stone collection. The stones were in different sizes, colors and shapes. I really loved one stone that looked like a little rabbit, which was eating a carrot.

The collections there were wonderful. We stayed there until 11: 00. Everyone had a good time in the school trip.

2022年福建省中考英语真题及答案

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