2014年下半年三级口译真题

2014年下半年三级口译真题
2014年下半年三级口译真题

Test for Interpreters of Level 3

Speeches for Consecutive Interpreting Part Ⅰ

Listen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking into the microphone. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in English, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal and stop at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the dialogue only once. Now, let’s begin.

下面你将听到的是一段有关中国古代海洋文化展的讲话。

Q:I heard that an exhibition opened recently in Beijing that showcases the remains of an ancient sunken ship. I wonder if you tell me something about it. //

A: 好啊。这艘船叫华光礁一号,是一个渔民于1996年在南中国海发现的。这条船在大海里已经沉睡了近800年,充满了神秘色彩。这是一艘商船,船上载满了瓷器和青铜器皿。//

Q:I have a keen interest in underwater cultural heritage, so I want to go and see this exhibition to find out how the ship sank and how the underwater archeological work was done in recovering it. //

A:展览分五个部分来介绍这艘船的情况,包括它最早起航时的状态。从沉船上打捞出来的文物都摆放在展厅里,以重视它们在海底被发现时的场景。//

Q:Is it China’s first national survey on underwater cultural relics? It must be a landmark accomplishment for China’s underwater cultural heritage protection. //

A:其实,这条海船在历史上是一条非常繁忙的国际海上贸易通道,有时也叫海上丝绸之路。古代中国商船就是通过这条海路把中国的瓷器、丝绸和其他物品远销海外。所以这条海路上其实有不少沉船。对华光礁而言,对它的勘察和保护的确是非常成功的。//

Q:So I see. What has China done to ensure that underwater cultural relics are protected? //

A:中国政府非常重视海底文化遗址保护,已经把它作为中国海洋战略的一个重要部分。在这方面20年来我们已经取得了很大进步,1987年建立了国家海底考古研究中心,培养了80多位水下考古潜水员。现在我们有一整套法律,法规和措施来保护海底文化遗址。//

Interpret the following passage from English into Chinese, Start interpreting at the signal and stop at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the passage only once. Now, let’s begin.

下面你将听到的是一段有关塑料袋产生的环保问题的讲话。

Plastic bags are very popular with both retailers and consumers because they are cheap, strong, lightweight, as well as a hygienic means of carrying food and goods. But even though they are one of the modern conveniences that we seem to unable to do without, they are responsible for causing pollution, killing wildlife, and using up the precious resources of the earth. //

Billions of single-use plastic bags are given out for free each day all over the world. But, as the old saying goes, nothing comes for free. Here are some facts to illustrate the high costs paid by our environment and society for the unlimited and free use of plastic bags. To see the real costs, we must look at the multiple impacts and the effects of each phase of a plastic bag’s life. //

For phase one, we look at the production cost. The production of plastic bags requires oil and often natural gas, both are non-renewable resources. Oil is vital for our modern way of life. Without viable alternative sources of energy yet on the horizon, if the supply of oil were to be turned off, it would lead to, practically, the entire world grinding to a halt. And to make plastic, about 100 million barrels of oil are needed every year around the world. Additionally, prospecting and drilling for these resources contribute to the destruction of fragile ecosystems around the world. // In the second phase, there are consumption costs. When retailers give away free bags, their costs are passed on to consumers in form of higher prices. In the U.S. along, for example, annual cost on plastic bags to retailers is estimated at US$4 billion. When one considers the economies and populations of the whole world, including China and India, for example, the number can be staggering. //

Finally, the problem is disposal and litter costs. Once plastic bags become litter, they find their way into our waterways, parks, beaches, and streets. Hundreds of thousands of see-turtles, whales and other marine mammals die every year from eating discarded plastic bags mistaken for food. On land, many cows, goats and other animals suffer a similar fate. And, if plastic bags are burned, they fill the air with toxic fumes. So, they create a major environmental problem. Such “white pollution”will affect not only our generation, but many future generations to come. // So, what can be done? Well, if we have the will, we can start reducing their use in small ways. Try to use alternatives to plastic whenever and wherever possible. A paper or cloth bag can make good substitute for holding the shopping. While governments should be working out ways to lessen the impact of plastic bags on the environment, each of us should also shoulder some of the responsibility for this problem. //

Interpret the following passage from Chinese into English. Start interpreting at the signal and stop at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the passage only once. Now, let’s begin.

下面你将听到的是一段有关茶文化的讲话。

很高兴出席“中国茶文化展”开幕式。感谢亚洲之家主办这一活动,感谢你们为促进中英两国人们相互了解所做出的努力。中国是茶的故乡,早在大约三千年前,中国就是世界上第一个种茶、饮茶的国家。茶叶被视为继造纸术、印刷术、火药、指南针四大发明之后,中国人对人类的第五个重大贡献。// 茶和威士忌一样,最初是用于治疗疾病的,后来为上层人士所青睐,而后又日渐走进寻常百姓家,成为中国人社会和文化生活的重要组成部分。茶和丝绸、瓷器一样,增进了中国与世界各国间的交流与了解。17世纪初期,中国茶远销欧洲各国。英国人在茶中添加牛奶和糖,调制成可口的“英国茶”。英式红茶转而风靡全球。//

在英国,饮茶成为社会生活中不可或缺的部分。一位英国朋友曾风趣地告诉我,英国绅士一生三分之一的时间是在饮茶中度过的。以下事实可见一斑:英国是世界上最大的茶叶消费国之一,而“立顿”红茶如今成为全球第一大茶叶品牌。//

中国虽是茶的故乡,但现在还缺少国际品牌。我很高兴,这次茶文化展为英国喝茶的人士了解中国茶提供了良好的机会,相信双方都可以从相互交流中获益良多。//

2005年05月CATTI三级口译实务真题

模考吧网提供最优质的模拟试题,最全的历年真题,最精准的预测押题! 2005年05月CATTI 三级口译实务真题 一、Listen and Interpret (本大题1小题.每题20.0分,共20.0分。Listen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or short passage, interpret it into Chinese. You will hear the signal to tell you when you start interpreting ) 第1题 【正确答案】: 麦克:赶紧找点东西吃,我饿坏了。 Li :I am also quite hungry .Hey .There is a McDonald's up ahead . 麦克:只要你向前走,总能碰上麦当劳;不管你朝哪看,总能看见一家该死的麦当劳。它们简直也太方便了。无处不在的“金色双拱形”真叫人恶心。你知不知道光美国就有8,000多家麦当劳餐馆,全世界的连锁店超过了11,000家。到2020年,每个人每天都要光顾麦当劳。 Li :I like the burgers anyway .Few places in the world are McDonald's-free .They have sold more than 100 billion burgers worldwide .In China alone ;several hundred McDonald's restaurants have been set up in recent years, and many children prefer to have their birthday-parties there. Of course, not all their food is good, but at least they are consistent. One burger is completely like the other no matter when you go. 麦克:随你怎么说,我反正认为那里的饭菜不怎么样。还有,你知不知道美国9%的孩子都认识麦当劳的标志——麦克唐纳大叔?麦当劳是美国最大的最低工资雇主,却拥有比地球上任何公司都多的房地产。更有甚者,据说美国每七个百万富翁中就有一个是从麦当劳起家的。 Li :Give me a break ,will you? I am starving . 麦克:可我已经没有胃口了。 二、Interpret (本大题1小题.每题40.0分,共40.0分。 Interpret the following passage from English to Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting ) 第1题 【正确答案】: 女士们,先生们: 为了本世纪亚洲的繁荣,我们应该追求一些什么样的价值观呢?我认为,自由、多样化和开放是促进亚洲和平和发展的三大价值观。 首先,勿庸置疑的是, 自由在政治上是指民主和人权,在经济上是指发展市场经济。

2014年9月中级口译真题:听力(Listening and Translation)

2014年9月中级口译真题:听力(Listening and Translation) 第一部分听力(原文和解析) SECTION 1: LISTENING TEST (45 minutes) Part C: Listening and Translation I. Sentence Translation Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 5 sentences in English. You will hear the sentences ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each sentence, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. 1.People used to believe that to be healthy, they had to eat a lot of meat. Today, we eat more whole grain food, like bread and rice. Fruit and vegetable are also important. 2.The most important purpose of getting an education is to prepare us either for our future work and careers or for living a full life. 3.When you talk to people, don’t just focus on their words. Take note of their body language, voice tones and expressions. These will tell you more about the people you are talking with. 4.In British businesses, it is considered poor practice for employees to exhibit emotion on the job. Indeed, most British people find public displays of emotion, especially anger, offensive. 5.In America, you must be at least 16 years old to have your driver’s license. If you are 15, you may have a learner’s permit, which means you can only drive with an adult driver. II. Passage Translation Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. You will hear the passages ONLY ONCE.After you have heard each passage, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. You may take notes while you are listening. 21.North America is an interesting continent. There are many types of landforms, such as mountains and deserts. There are also great rivers and lakes. There are still many wide-open spaces. But there are crowded cities, too, for example, New York and Toronto. The United States and Mexico are part of North America. Canada is also in North America, and it is the biggest of

2014年12月-英语A级考试全真试题

Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear: You will read:A) New York City. B) An evening party. C) An air trip. D) The man’s job. From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore,C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now the test will begin. 1.A) Production planning. C) Public relations. B) Financial affairs. D)Import and Export. 2. A)More workers are needed. C) Raw materials are more expensive. B)Advertising costs more. D)Workers' salaries are higher. 3.A)Tolookforadreamjob. C)To continue his study. B)Tovisithisfriends. D)Tofindachancetodobusiness. 4.A)He is goodatprogramming.C)He is niceandkind. B)He is suitableforthejob.D)Hefindsthejobdifficult. 5.A)Interviewerandinterviewee.C)Doctor and nurse. B)Buyerandseller. D)Shop assistant and customer. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now the test will begin. Conversation l 6. A) He was too busy. C) His company has moved away. B) He got a new offer. D) His company has closed down. 7. A) To have his own business. C) To move to another city. B) To do social work. D) To go to study abroad.

1998年9月英语中级口译真题答案及听力原文

1998.9 上海市英语中级口译资格证书第一阶段考试 参考答案:SECTION1: LISTENING TEST Part A: Spot Dictation 1. go on stage 2. unkind thing 3. restless and nervous 4. superstitious people 5. stage fright 6. friends and colleagues 7. wishing 8. it is hopes 9. also consider 10. good luck 11. from all directions 12. in the theatre 13. at rehearsal 14. yellow 15. traditional fears 16. 1artistic personality 17. performing live 18. unstable profession 19. lose his confidence 20. always expect Part B: Listening Comprehension 1-5 C B D C D 6-10 C B C A C 11-15 C C A D B 16-20 C D A B A 21-25 C D B B A 26-30 C C A D A Part C: Listening and Translation Ⅰ.Sentence Translation 1.公司正在考虑招聘额外工作人员以应付日益增长的需要。 2.那家超市经理,其背景我很熟悉,绝对/百分之百的诚实。 3.我承认/同意,它们很相似,但是假如你确实仔细观察的话,你会发现它们并不是一样的。 4.我认为应该迫使所有的教师到外部世界生活,而不是从教室走向大学,然后再回到教室。 5.社会学家发现很多妇女希望自己生来就是男人,据说这数字在发达国家高达百分之六十。 Ⅱ.Passage Translation 1. “全包/一揽子/包办度假”越来越流行。旅行社为度假者安排交通和旅馆,甚至饮食。那就是为什么 称为包办度假。这类度假通常非常便宜。那可能是为什么包办度假在工薪阶层和养老金领取者中那么流行的缘故。 2. 关于家长/父母方面,我最恼火的是他们不会说/不知道怎么说“不”。他们很少花时间去向他们的孩 子解释为什么某种行为是错的,结果是,孩子们被允许自己决定做什么以及什么时候去做。他们被允许熬夜,看不适合他们的电视,并且拥有过多的新玩具。他们并不需要糖果或玩具。他们需要的是父母的时间,而这似乎是越来越少/老是不够。 SECTION2: STUDY SKILLS 1-5 D D B C A6-10 D C D A B 11-15 C B C D B16-20 C B B D D 21-25 C C B A B26-30 D B D C A SECTION3: TRANSLATION(1) 英国广播公司国际广播电台是世界上最大的广播网,在全球拥有1.4亿听众,可以通过短波、中波、调频和卫星收听以44种语言广播的节目。我们有一项雄心勃勃的计划,即明年起使用全新的卫星数码技术进行广播。国际互联网的出现使我们(广播人)措手不及。国际互联网可以使位于世界任何一个地方的广播电台以很小的投资便可成为一家国际广播站。虽然互联网广播的音质远非完善,但却胜于短波。互联网电台的出现不仅意味着竞争,同时也提供了机会。英国广播公司非成认真地对待互联网广播一事。

2014年12月A级英语考试真题

2014年12月 Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear: You will read: A) New York City. B) An evening party. C) An air trip. D) The man’s job. From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore,C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now the test will begin. 1. A) Production planning. C) Public relations. B) Financial affairs. D)Import and Export. 2. A) More workers are needed. C) Raw materials are more expensive. B) Advertising costs more. D) Workers' salaries are higher. 3. A) To look for a dream job. C) To continue his study. B) To visit his friends. D) To find a chance to do business. 4. A) He is good at programming. C) He is nice and kind. B) He is suitable for the job. D) He finds the job difficult. 5. A) Interviewer and interviewee. C) Doctor and nurse. B) Buyer and seller. D) Shop assistant and customer. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now the test will begin. Conversation l 6. A) He was too busy. C) His company has moved away. B) He got a new offer. D) His company has closed down.

2014年3月中级口译听力原文及听力解析

2014年3月中级口译听力原文及听力解析 听力原文 Spot Dictation: My topic for today’s lecture is communication, culture and work. When most people use the word ―culture‖, they think of people from different national backgrounds. National cultures certainly do exist, and they play an important role in shaping the way people communicate. But there are other dimensions of culture too. Within a nation, regional differences can exert a powerful influence on communication. New Yorkers and Alaskans may find one another’ s styles of be having so different that they might as well be from different countries. Race and ethnicity can also shape behavior, so can age. The customs, values and the attitudes of a 20-year-old girl may vary radically from those of her parents who were raised in the 1960s or her grandparents who lived through the Great Depression and World War II. Still, other differences can create distinctive cultures, gender, sexual orientation, physical disabilities, religion and social economic background or just a few. All of these factors lead to a definition of culture as a set of values, beliefs, norms, customs, rules, and codes that lead people to define themselves as a distinct group, giving them a sense of commonality. It’s important to realize that culture is learned, not innate. A Korea-born infant adapted soon after birth by American parents and raised in the United States will think and act differently than his or her cousins who grew up in Seoul An African-American who grew up in the city will view the world differently than he or she would if raised in the suburbs or in the countries like France when African heritage has different significance than it does in the United States. The norms and values we learned as a part of our culture conditioning shaped the way we view the world and the way we interact with one another. In short, culture has such an overwhelming influence on communication. The famous anthropologist Edward W. once remarked ―culture is communication and communication is culture‖. Statements: 1: This report is urgent I have to finish typing it by Monday morning, so there goes my sleep this weekend. 2: What this office needs is better sound-proofing. I can’t concentrate here with all that traffic passing by on the street below. 3: Learning a language is a laborious (15:17) process, and adjusting to this subtle cultural differences require much more time and patience than anyone can imagine. 4: If you can talk your boss into investing in that project, it will be a turning point for your company and we both shall benefit in the long run. 5: I am afraid we’ve undercharged them; the invoice doesn’t include the legal fee and our agency’s commission. I think we need to inform. them about this immediately.

英语三级考试真题答案2015年12月

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