语法专题训练系列六1

语法专题训练系列六1
语法专题训练系列六1

语法专题训练系列六

情态动词与虚拟语气

一、填空题

1._______it rain tomorrow, we would have to cancel the football match.

_______it to rain tomorrow, we would have to cancel the football match.

2. Some women ______________(make) a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.

3. ─Jack, turn off the TV! Isn’t it high time that you _________ (leave for)John’s birthday party?

─I get it, mom!

4.We _____________ (put)John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.

5.—How’s your new babysitter?

—We _________ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.

6. This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it

at our expense.

7. The job would require that he ______ at the factory at 7 o'clock every morning.

8. It is necessary that a worker __________ (accomplish) his work on time.

9. I'd rather you ______ do anything about it for the time being.

10. I’m really very busy, otherwise I ______ certainly go there with you.

11. The meeting was boring.If only I (go) to it.

12. When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at he street corner after work every day.

13. —You ____ have set aside more time to play with our kids.

—I wish I ______, but you know how busy I was.

14.The well-dressed lady was caught stealing in the fashion shop. Strangely enough, she ________ have done such a thing.

15. I hate it when it (有时)be quite windy there, especially in spring.

16. Do pay attention to my work and keep your eyes open all the time, ____________?

17. ─Why is Tom absent now ?

─He must be sick,________________?

18. She must have arrived there yesterday, __________ she ?

19. It is written clearly in the requirements that all passengers _________ check onto board thirty minutes before the plane takes off.

20. If you ________ talk about it with me, please wait till I finish my work at hand.

1.Should, Were

2. could have made

3. left for/should leave for

4. would have put

5.couldn't

6. should

7. (should) be

8. (should) accomplish

9. didn't

10.would 11. hadn't gone 12. would 13. should, had 14. should 15. can

16. will you 17. isn't he 18. didn't 19. shall 20. must

二、基础题

1. They ________ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.

A. will

B. can

C. must

D. should

2.He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he ________ it differently.

A. could express

B. would express

C. could have expressed

D. must have expressed

3. ─I d on’t really like James. Why did you invite him?

─Don’t worry. He ________ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.

A. must not

B. need not

C. would not

D. might not

4. ─Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.

─I wish they ________ always late.

A. weren’t

B. hadn’t been

C. wouldn’t be

D. wouldn’t have been

5. I ________ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.

A. had come

B. was coming

C. would come

D. would have come

6.Some young people these days just ________ go out of their homes to contact the real world.

A. mustn’t

B. won’t

C. mightn’t

D. shouldn’t

7. ─I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.

─How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ________ it.

A. will have stolen

B. might have stolen

C. should have stolen

D. must have stolen

8. ─Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?

─I am afraid you ________, in case he comes late for the meeting .

A. will

B. must

C. may

D. can

9. I________use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.

A. couldn't

B. mustn't

C. shouldn't

D. needn't

10. The police still haven’t found the lost child, but they’re doing all they ________.

A. can

B. may

C. must

D. should

11. May I take this book out of the reading room?

No, you . You read it in here.

A. mightn’t

B. won’t

C. needn’t

D. mustn’t

12. ---- Will you read me a story, Mummy?

---- OK. You ________ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.

A. might

B. must

C. could

D. shall

13. If you ________ go, at least wait until the storm is over.

A. can

B. may

C. must

D. will

14. When I was young, I ________ get up at 5 and go for a long tiring walk to school after

breakfast.

A. would

B. would like to

C. was used to

D. might

15. Captain Cook commanded that all the goods ______ into the sea.

A. should throw

B. be thrown

C. threw

D. should thrown

16. ---- We would appreciate it if you could stay for lunch.

---- Sorry, I ________. I have another appointment.

A. won't

B. shan't

C. can't

D. mustn't

17. It’s suggested that some activities ________ to celebrate the 30t h anniversary of the Reform

and Opening-up.

A. should hold

B. are held

C. be held

D. will be held

18. If the printer ________ break down under guarantee, we would repair it at our expense.

A. may

B. could

C. might

D. should

19. ---- It was Sunday that day, and I ________ up very early.

---- So you really had a good rest.

A. didn’t need to get

B. needn’t have got

C. needn’t to get

D. don’t need get

20. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ________ yesterday.

A. was happening

B. happens

C. has happened

D. happened

21. Maybe if I ______ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.

A. studied

B. would study

C. had studied

D. was studying

22. ---- I don’t feel sympathy ________ the beggars who have the ability to work.

---- I ________ agree more.

A. for, can

B. for, couldn’t

C. with, must

D. on, may

23. She insisted that she _______ ill of him behind him, but he didn't believe.

A. hadn't spoken

B. shouldn't speak

C. wouldn't speak

D. not speak

24. Had you listened to the doctor, you ____ all right now.

A. are

B. were

C. would be

D. would have been

25. If my car _________more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.

A. was

B. had been

C. should be

D. would be

26. Oh, my God! You are still in bed. It’s time you ________ out.

A. start

B. have started

C. started

D. to start

27. It is required that under no circumstances betray ourselves even if there are

temptations like money or beauty.

A.we will B.should we C.we shall D.we should 28.He took his raincoat with him for fear that it .

A.rained B.should rain C.would rain D.might rain

29. Tom you clean the blackboard today, _______ you?

A. should

B. can

C. will

D. could

30. You scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously that you hurt him.

A.should; can B.may; will C.mustn’t ; may D.can’t must

三、提高题

1. Why didn’t you tell me th ere was no meeting today? I ___ all the way here through the heavy snow.

A. needn’t have driven

B. can’t have driven

C. must have driven

D. shouldn’t have driven

2. ─The weather has been very hot and dry.

─Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things ____ much better now! And my vegetables ____.

A. would be, wouldn't die

B. would have been, wouldn’t have died

C. would have been, wouldn’t die

D. would be, wouldn't have died

3. ---- Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?

---- I wanted to, but my mom simply ________ not let me out so late at night.

A. could

B. might

C. would

D. should

4. T here was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You ________ come, but why didn’t you?

A. must have

B. should

C. need have

D. ought to have

5. ----Can I get out in the daytime?

---- No. The school rules state that no child ________ be allowed out during the day unless

accompanied by an adult.

A.shall

B. need

C. must

D. should

6. I______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.

A. won’t

B. can’t

C. can

D. will

7. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we________ more places of interest yesterday.

A. visited

B. had visited

C. would visit

D. would have visited

8. ─Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.

─I wish they __________ always late.

A. weren’t

B. hadn’t been

C. wouldn’t be

D. wouldn’t have been

9. George is go ing to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he_______ more on its culture.

A. focus

B. focused

C. would focus

D. had focused

10. ---- What do you think of Peter?

----He ________ be really difficult to get alon g with even though he’s a nice person in general.

A. shall

B. should

C. must

D. can

11. It has been announced that all the candidates ________ remain in their seats until all the

papers have been collected.

A. can

B. will

C. shall

D. should

12.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____.

A. breaks

B. has broken

C. were broken

D. had been broken

13. Our former math teacher died of cancer last term, otherwise he ____.

A. will still work

B. should still work

C. would still have worked

D. would still be working

14. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to Beijing for the Sars soon.

A. would be sent

B. should send

C. be sent

D. must be sent

15. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.

A. Would he leave

B. Was he leaving

C. Were he to leave

D. If he leave

16. I would have invited her to the party but I ____________ her well.

A. don't know

B. didn’t know

C. hadn’t known

D. haven’t known

17.If only he ____quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.

A. lies

B. lay

C. had lain

D. should lie

18. ---Did you scold him for his carelessness

----Yes, but ____it

A. I’d rather not do

B. I’d rather not have done

C. I should’ t do

D. I’d better not do

19. What do you think his proposal that we ____ a play at the English meeting

A. had put on

B. should put on

C. have put on

D. will put on

20. Supposing he never ____, what would happen then

A. come

B. came

C. would come

D. will come

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