浙江省湖州市2018-2020年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空

浙江省湖州市

2018-2020年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编

完形填空

2020年湖州市中考英语试题

二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Most of us like to know where we are and where we're going. It can feel strange to be __16__. The words "being lost" make us think of a dark and scary wood or street, __17__ that's not always the case.

Once we were on holiday in Venice. My dad planned to go out to take photos early the next morning. Mum wasn't __18__ , but I would go with him, only because he __19__ I could have the biggest ever bowl of Italian ice cream if I did. __20__ else would I get up so early?!

So at 5 a.m. the next day we left the hotel and started walking in the __21__ streets. When the sun came up, Dad started taking photos and I __22__ him, down small streets and over little bridges.

After about an hour, I turned to Dad and asked, "Where are we?" He said, "I have no idea. "I immediately felt a bit __23__, but Dad just laughed and said, "We're lost!", I told him to __24__ his map or phone. He said, "I only brought the __25__. Come on, let’s get more lost!" He laughed again.

His laughter __26__ me and made me feel safe. Slowly people were appearing on the streets—shops and cafes began to open.

I began to __27__ that we were lost, and just started watching and taking in everything that was happening around me.

__28__, after about four hours of walking around, we were back. Mum asked anxiously(担心地), "Where have you been?" I said with a big __29__, "We got lost!"

These days we __30__ get lost with so many things around us—maps, GPS, apps on our phones, and so on. But Dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be something to enjoy.

16. A. alone B. lost C. afraid D. silent

17. A. or B. so C. but D. and

18. A. worried B. touched C. satisfied D. interested

19. A. expected B. realized C. remembered D. promised

20. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where

21. A. modern B. noisy C. empty D. bright

22. A. left B. invited C. guided D. followed

23. A. scared B. hurt C. hungry D. tired

24. A. pick up B. think of C. take out D. pay for

25. A. map B. bowl C. phone D. camera

26. A. saved B. relaxed C. stopped D. warned

27. A. doubt B. forget C. imagine D. regret

28. A. Finally B. Recently C. Certainly D. Suddenly

29. A. surprise B. shame C. smile D. fear

30. A. hardly B. often C. nearly D. always

答案：

16-20 BCDDB 21-25 CDACD 26-30 BBACA

2019年湖州市中考英语试题

四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

9.阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 1 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war "where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 3 to top it with another favor.

Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I

4 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last

5 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor

6 . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.

That night I got a 7 on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook

my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8 driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 9 a boy.

"As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 10 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 11 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy got to live his life 12 you did me the favor earlier this morning."

It wasn't too much 13 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.

14 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest

15 . One favor will always be followed by another.

1. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest

2. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across

3. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse

4. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered

5. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

6. A. soon B. back C. again D. first

7. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock

8. A. my B. our C. his D. your

9. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged

10. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation

11. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly

12. A. when B. unless C. because D. though

13. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience

14. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each

15. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；

【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类，记叙文

【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者与邻居经常互相帮忙，如帮忙扫雪等，但因为这些小事，让医生挽救了一位孩子的生命，因此好事无大小，往往极小的好事会产生很大的不同。（1）句意：他和他的妻子是我见过的最好的人。A.最好的；B.最忙的；C.最富有的；D.最高兴的。根据下文的叙述可至，他们心地善良，因此是最好的人，故答案是A。

（2）句意：我们当中的一个人为别人做点善事。例如打扫私家车道或者搭建简易车棚。A.寻找；B.下去；C.打扫；D.走过。根据宾语the driveway，可知应该是打扫，故答案是C。（3）句意：下一次，另一家人也会帮助上次做事的家庭以回报。A.试一试；B.停止；C.同意；D.拒绝。try to do sth.尽力做某事，固定短语，故答案是A。

（4）句意：我记着他为我铲除私家车道的积雪。A.看见；B.思考；C.期待；D.记住。根据句子的两个时间yesterday和last winter，可知是记着，故答案是D。

（5）句意：在我去年冬天出差的时候。A.春天；B.夏天；C.秋天；D.冬天。雪一般是在冬天落下的，因此是去年冬天，故答案是D。

（6）句意：所以我拿出铲子，把人行道和车道的雪都清除了，因为这次轮到我来做好事。

A.很快；

B.回来；

C.再，又；

D.首先，第一。根据前文的描述，没去年邻居帮了他，今年他要回报一下邻居，故答案是B。

（7）句意：那天晚上有人敲门。A.便条；B.踢；C.礼物；D.敲。根据on the door，可知应该是敲门声，故答案是D。

（8）句意：他立刻握住我的手，并感谢我铲除了他私家车道和人行道上的雪。A.我的；B.我们的；C.他的；D.你的，你们的。根据前文的描述，我要回报一下邻居，因此是作者铲路了他邻居私家车道和便道上的学，故答案是C。

（9）句意：因此他才能更早去上班并救了个孩子。A.见面；B.拯救；C.支持；D.鼓励。根据后文的描述，可知他救了那个男孩，故答案是B。

（10）句意：那天我一发动汽车就接了一个电话，说是我们社区的一个孩子得了重病。A.电话；B.卡片；C.信；D.邀请。根据后面的叙述我和同伴离现场有两分钟的路程，最近的救护车需要十分钟，可知这些内容是通过电话知道的故答案是A。

（11）句意：幸运的是，我和我的伙伴离着只有两分钟的路程，但是最近的救护车要10分钟才能到。A.最后；B.实际上；C.幸运地；D.突然。两分钟的路程很近，对于生了重病的孩子来说，真的是幸运的的，故答案是C。

（12）句意：一个小孩子得救了，因为你早上帮了我的忙。A.什么时候；B.除非；C.因为；

D.尽管。你帮了我的忙是我能够救孩子的原因，需要用because连接，故答案是C。

（13）句意：铲私家车道上的雪不会很麻烦，但是我做的事情让一个孩子又能见到自己的家人，能再回学校读书并且再一次拥有生命。A.练习；B.麻烦，问题；C.注意；D.经历。铲雪是一件费力的麻烦事，故答案是B。

（14）句意：没有一件好事是小事。A.不，没有；B.任何；C.一些；D.每一个。根据前文的叙述可知作者应为铲雪才让医生及时救了孩子的命，因此好事没有小事，故答案是A。（15）句意：即使最小的好事也会产生非常大的不同。A.选择；B.进步；C.决定；D.区别，不同。结合语境可知应选用difference，故答案是D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

2018年湖州市中考英语试题

二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

In San Francisco, I had this amazing experience. While I was waiting for the bus, I saw a homeless person carrying a 16 which said that he would like a cup of hot coffee.

As soon as I 17 it, I knew it was time for me to carry out the task. I joyfully ran across the street, thinking that getting 18 a cup of hot coffee would be great. I went to Uncle Bob's nearby and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me a 19 . I then walked back to the street corner where the man had 20 As I went up to him. I could see that the 21 I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see.

When I 22 him the hot coffee, I just said, "This is 23 you, my dear. "I could see so much 24 in his face and even a tear (眼泪) was running down. He kept thanking me and holding his coffee like the biggest 25 and prize in his life. It made me cry that a(n) 26 action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warn.

I walked back to the 27 with such a happy hop. When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee, 28 , he waved me through and said, "Honey, you don't need to pay. This is on me. " He explained that it 29 his heart to see that I gave away free coffee.

This 30 moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start. It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless.

16. A. poster B. notice C. Picture D. sign

17. A. reached B. read C. faced D. held

18. A. me B. you C. her D. him

19. A. ticket B. hand C. coffee D. prize

20. A. stayed B. visited C. shared D. expected

21. A. better B. closer C. farther D. more

22. A. showed B. sold C. handed D. made

23. A. for B. with C. from D. about

24. A. sadness B. worry C. joy D. hope

25. A. lesson B. treasure C. secret D. chance

26. A. unusual B. simple C. strange D. careless

27. A. homeless person B. young lady C. coffee shop D. bus stop

28. A. in the end B. in fact C. to my surprise D. to be honest

29. A. took B. touched C. broke D. controlled

30. A. lucky B. interesting C. amazing D. successful 答案：

16.D 17.B 18. D 19. C 20. A

21.B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B

26.B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C

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