2011-2015全国卷完形填空
2011年至2015年全国卷完形填空高考真题
1. 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I卷）
My kids and I were headi ng into the supermarket over the weeke nd. On the way, we spotted a
man holding a piece of paper that said, “41 my job. Family to Feed. ”
At this store, a 42 like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a
43 on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.
In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45 ____ something they thought our “ friend ” there would _46_ . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old
suggested giving him a __ 47 ___ . I thought about it. We were 48 on cash ourselves, but …well, sometimes 49 from our n eed in stead of our abundance is 50 what we n eed to do!
All the kids 51 somethi ng they could do away with for the week.
When we han ded him the bag of __52_, he lit up and tha nked us with __53 eyes. When I
han ded him the gift card, say ing he could use it for _54_his family might n eed, he burst into tears.
This has bee n a won derful 55 for our family. For days the kids have bee n look ing for
others we can 56 ! Things would have played out so __57 ____ if I had simply said, “ No, we really don ' t have58 to give more. ” Stepping out not only helpedratber in 59 , it
also gave my kids the 60 taste of help ing others. It 'll go a long way with them
41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Fin ished
42. A con diti on B. place C. sight D.show
43. A. suggesti on B. comme nt C. decisi on D. call
44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. an grily
45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick
46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover
47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card
48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose
49. A. givi ng B. savi ng C. spe nding D. beggi ng
50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just
51. A. declared B. shared C. ig nored D. expected
52. A. toys B. medici ne C. food D. clothes
53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp
54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whe never
55. A. experie nee B. example C. message D. adve nture
56. A. rely on B. respect C. lear n from D. help
57. A. sudde nly B. vividly C. differe ntly D. perfectly
58. A. time B. power C. patie nee D. money
59. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory
A. strong
B. sweet
C. stra nge
D. simple
60.
2. 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统考试（新课标II卷）
Where do you go whe n you want to lear n someth ing? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all 41 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want _____________________________ 42
somewhere else in stead.
I had the 43 of seeing this first hand on a 44 .My daughter plays on a
recreati onal soccer team. They did well this seas on and so 45 a tourn ame nt, which no rmally was on ly for more
skilled club teams. This led to some 46 experie nces on Saturday as they played aga inst teams 47 train ed. Through the first two games, her 48 did not get one
serious shot on goal. As a pare nt, I 49 see ing my daughter play ing her best, 50 still defeated.
It seemed that someth ing c licked with the 51 betwee n Saturday and Sun day. When they 52 for their Sun day game, they were 53 differe nt. They had begu n to in tegrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 54 the day before into their 55 . They played aggressively and 56 scored a goal.
It 57 me that playi ng aga inst the other team was a great 58 mome nt for all the
girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. 59 is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be 60 what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more pers onal and mea nin gful, because they had to work them out on their own.
41. A. public B. traditi onal C. official D. special
42. A. passes B. works C. lies D.ends
43. A. dream B. idea C. habit D.chanee
44. A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square
45. A. won B. en tered C. orga ni zed D. watched
46. A. painful B. stra nge C. com mon D. practical
47. A. less B. poorly C. n ewly D. better
48. A. fans B. tutors C. class D. team
49. A. imagi ned B. hated C. avoided D. missed
50. A. if B. or C. but D. as
51. A. girls B. pare nts C. coaches D. viewers
52. A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. pla nned
53. A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. completely
54. A. see n B. known C. heard D. read
55. A. styles B. trai ning C. game D. rules
56. A. even B. still C. seldom D. aga in
57. A. con fused B. struck C. remin ded D. warned
58. A. touchi ng B. thi nki ng C. en couragi ng D. learni ng
59. A. Experie nee B. Independence C. Curiosity D. I nterest
D. applied to
60. A. harmful to B. mixed with C. differe nt
from
3. 2014 卷1
As a gen eral rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom whe n they are performed on a routi ne
(常规) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this (41) at work in people of all ( 42) . For example, on Christmas morning, childre n are excited about (43) with their new toys. But their
(44) soon wears off and by January those ( 45) toys can be found put away in the basement.
The world is full of (46) stamp albums and unfini shed models, each sta nding as a monument to some on e's (47) in terest. When pare nts bring home a pet, their child (48) bathes it and brushes its fur. With in a short time, however, the (49) of cari ng for the ani mal is han ded over to the pare nts. Adolesce nts en ter high school with great (50) but are soon look ing forward to (51).
The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many (52) , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, (53) drove for hours at a time when they first
(54) their driver's license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually ( 55) to do a lot of (56) things, which they never had (57) to do while working. But (58) after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they ( 59) And , like the child in Jan uary, they go searchi ng for new
(60) .
41. A. prin ciple B. habit C. weaker D. power
42. A. parties B.races C. coun tries D. ages
43. A. worki ng B. livi ng C. playi ng D .going
44. A. con fide nee B. i nterest C. an xiety D. sorrow
45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expe nsive
46. A. well-orga ni zed B. colorfully-pri nted C. newly- collected D. half-filled
47. A. broad B. pass ing C. differe nt D. mai n
48. A. sile ntly B. impatie ntly C. gladly D. worriedly
49. A. promise B. burde n C. right D. game
50. A. courage B. cal mn ess C. con fusi on D. exciteme nt
51. A. graduati on
B. in depe
ndence
C. resp on sibility
D. success
52. A. childre n B. stude nts C. adults D. retirees
53. A. carefully B. eagerly C. n ervously D. bravely
54. A. required B. obta ined C. no ticed D. discovered
55. A. need B. lear n C. start D. pla n
56. A. great B. stro ng C. difficult D. correct
57. A. time B. money C. skills D. kno wledge
58. A. only B. well C. even D.soon.
59. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit
60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues
4. 2014 卷2
Joe Simps on and Sim on Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula
Grande in the An des mountains. They reached the top 1_, but on their way back con diti ons were very 2_. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 3 alone, he would probably get back _4_. But Simon decided to risk his 5 a nd try to lower Joe dow n the mountain on a rope(绳).
As they 6 dow n, the weather got worse. Then ano ther 7 occurred. They could n't
see or hear each other and, _8_, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice( 山肖壁).It was 9 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe's 10 was pulli ng Simon
slowly towards the precipice. _U, after more tha n an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Sim on had to 12 . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 13 into a large crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He could n't walk, but he 14 to get out of the
crevasse and started to 15 towards their camp, n early ten kilometers 16_.
Simon had 17 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 18 , but he did n't want to leave 19_. Three days later, i n the middle of the ni ght, he heard Joe's voice. He could n't 20 it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.
1. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early
2. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. no rmal
3. A. climbed B. worked C. rested D. con ti nued
4. A. un willi ngly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully
5. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life
6. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked
7. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble
8. A. by mistake B. by chanee C. by choice D. by luck
9. A. unn ecessary B. practical C. importa nt D. impossible
10. A. height B. weight C. stre ngth D. equipme
nt
11. A. Fi nally B. Patie ntly C. Surely D. Quickly
12. A. sta nd back B. take a rest C. make a decisi on D. hold on
13. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed
14. A. man aged B. pla nned C. waited D. hoped
15. A. run B. skate C. move D. march
16. A. arou nd B. away C. above D. alo ng
17. A. headed for B. travelled C. left for D. returned to
18. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late
19. A. secretly B. tiredly C. immediately D. an xiously
20. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept
5. 2013 年卷1
I went to a group activity, “ Sen sitivity Sun day ” which was to make us more 36 the problem faced by disabled people. We were asked to “ 37 a disability fo r sever hours one Sun day. Some members, 38 , chose to use the wheel chair, Other wore soun d-block ing
earplug（耳塞）or blindfolds（眼罩）.
Just sitt ing in the wheelchair was a 39 experie nee, I had n ever con sidered before how 40_it would be to use one . As soon as I sat dow n my 41 made the chair begi n to roll. Its wheel were not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43_ .It took me quite a while to get
the metal footrest into 44 . I took my first un easy look at what was to be my only means of
45_ for several hours. For disabled people, “ adopting a wheelchair 临时的not a temporary （
46 .
I tried to find a 47 positi on and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of n ice ,to be 49 around for a while. Look ing aroun d, I 50 would have to han dle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I 51 the heavy wheels, I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair as not going to be 53 task.
My wheelchair experime nt was soon 54 It made a deep impressi on on me ,A few hours of “ disability ” gave me only a taste o5the ,both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome
36.A.curious about B. interested in C. aware on D. careful with
37.A.cure B. preve nt C. adopt D. an alyze
38.A.i nserted B. stra ngely C. as usual D. like me
39.A.learni ng B. worki ng C. satisfy ing D. relaxi ng
40.A.c onvening B. awkward C. bori ng D. excit ing
41.A.height B. force C. skill D. weight
42.A.locked B. repaired C. powered D. grasped
43. A.ha nds B. feet C. keys D. han dles
44.A.place B. actio n C. play D. effect
45.A.operati on B. com muni cati on C. tran sportati on D. producti on
46.A.explorati on B. educati on C. experime nt D. en terta inment
47.A.flexble B. safe C. start ing D. comfortable
48.A. yet B. just C. still D. even
49.A.show n B. pushed C. drive n D. guided
50.A.realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted
51.A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized
52.A. path B. positi on C. directio n D. way
53.A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra
54.A. forgotte n B. repeated C. con ducted D. fini shed
55.A. weak nesses B. challe nges C. an xieties D. ill nesses
6. 2013 年卷2
Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker . He is not famous in sports or the arts, but people in the streets 16 him, especially those who are 17 .
For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg . How did he get that 18 ? He looks like any ot her bus in essma n , weari ng a suit and carry ing a briefcase （公文箱）.But he's 19 . His briefcas e always has some gloves.
In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not 20 like other New Yorkers , who look at the sidewalk an d 21 the street. He looks around at 22 . He stops whe n he 23 some one with no gloves. He gi
ves them a pair and then he 24 , looking for more people with cold 25 .
On win ter days, Mr. Gree nberg 26 gloves. During the rest of the year , he _27_ gloves. Pe
ople who have heard about him 28 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.
Mr. Greenberg 29 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and _3 0 his behavior. But people who don't know him are sometimes 31 him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them 32 .
It runs in the 33 . Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made every one h appier. Michael Greenberg feels the 34 . A pair of gloves may be a 35 thing, but it can make a big differe nee in win ter.
16. A. know about B. learn from C. cheer for D. look after
17. A. old B. busy C. kind D. poor
18. A. job B. name C. chanee D. message
19. A. calm B. different C. crazy D. curious
20. A. act B. sound C. feel D
. dress
21. A. cross over B. drive along C. hurry down D .keep off
22. A. cars B. people C. street numbers D. traffic ligh
23. A. helps B .chooses C. greets D. sees
24. A. holds up B. hangs out C. moves on D. turns around
25. A. hands B. ears C. faces D. eyes
26. A. searches for B. stores up C. gives away D. puts on
27. A. borrows B. sells C. returns D. buys
28. A. call B. send C. lend D. show
29. A. delayed B. remembered C. began D .enjoyed
30. A. understand B. dislike C. study D. excuse
31. A. sorry for B. satisfied with C. proud of D. surprised by
32. A. smart B. rich C. special D. happy
33. A. city B. family C. neighborhood D
. compa ny
34. A. honor B. pain C. same D .cold
35. A. small B. useful C. delightful D. comforting
7. 2012全国1卷
Body Ian guage is the quiet, secret and most powerful Ian guage of all !lt speaks 36_tha n words.
According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal com muni catio n（非言语交际）takes up about 50% of what we really 38 , And body Ian guage is particularly 39 whe n we attempt to com muni cate across cultures （文化）.what is called body Ianguage is so 40_, a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed。And misunderstandings occur as a result of it . 41_, differe nt societies treat the 42 , betwee n people differe ntly. Norther n Europea ns usually do not like having 43 , contact（接触）
even with friends, certainly not with 4￡ . People from Latin American countries 45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 . it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegia n all over the room. The Lat ino, trying to express frien dship, will keep moving 48. The_ Norwegia n, very probably see ing this as push in ess, will keep 49 - which the Lati no will in retur n regard as 50_ .
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 And only a part of it is in the wards themselves. And when parties are from _52_jcultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situati on, the best 54_is to obey the Golde n Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 .
36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further
37. A.sands B. in vitati ons C. feeli ngs D. messages
38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean
39. A. immediate B. misleadi ng C. importa nt D. difficult
40. A. well B. far C. much D. lo ng
41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. I n short
42. A. trade B. dista nee C. connections D. greeti ngs
43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telepho
ne
44. A. stra ngers B. Relatives C. n eighbours D. En emies
45. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. i n a similar way D. by all means
46. A. trouble B. con versati on C. sile nee D. experime nt
47. A. disturb ing B. Helpi ng C. guidi ng D. followi ng
48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away
49. A. stepp ing forward B. going on C. back ing away D. coming out
50. A. weak ness B. careless ness C. frien dli ness D. cold ness
51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. thi nk
52. A. differe nt B. Europea n C. Lat ino D. rich
53. A. curiosity B. exciteme nt C. misun dersta nding D. n ervous ness
54. A. chanee B. time C. result D. advice
55. A. no ticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased
8. 2012全国2卷
Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 21 I had a lot of experie nee and a Master 's degree, I could not find 22 work.
I was 23 a school bus to make ends meet and 24 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 25 five in terviews （面试）with a compa ny and one day betwee n bus runs they called to say I did not 26 the job. “ Why has my life become 2o ? ” I thought pain fully.
As I pulled the bus over to 28 a little girl, she han ded me an earning 29 I should keep
it 30 somebody claimed （认领）it. The earri ng was pain ted black and said “ BE HAPPY' At first I got an gry. Then it 31 me T had bee n givi ng all of my 32 to what was going wrong with my 33 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 34 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 35 more things to the list. That ni ght there was a phone call for 36 from a lady who was a director at a larger 37 . She asked me if I would 38 a one-day lecture on stress （压力）management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.
My 39 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I cha nged my way of 40 that I completely cha nged my life.
21. A. As B. Though C. If D. W hen
22. A. successful B. extra C. satisfy ing D .convenient
23. A. driving B. repairi ng C. taking D. desig ning
24. A. worki ng B. travelli ng C. discuss ing D. livi ng
25. A. prepared for B. atte nded C. asked for D. h eld
26. A. lose B. like C. find D. g et
27. A. hard B. busy C. serious D. s hort
28. A. wave at B. drop off C. call on D. l ook for
29. A. orderi ng B. promis ing C.say ing D. show ing
30. A. in case B. or else C. as if D. n ow that
31. A. hurt B. hit C. caught D. m oved
32. A. feeli ngs B. atte ntio n C. stre ngth D. i n terests
33. A. opinions B. educati on C. experie nces D. l ife
34. A. list B.book C. check D. c opy
35. A. connect B. turn C. keep D. a dd
36. A. her B. a passenger C. me D. my friend
新课标全国卷1文科数学试题及答案
绝密★启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 文科数学 本试卷共5页,满分1５0分。 考生注意： １.答卷前,考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后,监考员将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择题：本大题共１2小题,每小题5分,共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。 １．已知集合A ={}|2x x <，B ={}|320x x ->,则 Ａ.A B ＝3|2x x ? ?
历届高考英语完形填空全国卷
高考完形填空专项训练步步高 抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合 ------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题，概括起来有以下三方面： 1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意，并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断，导致理解上出现偏差，甚至和文章的中心相悻。 2.容易受定势思维的影响，对文意分析不透，忽视特定语境中知识的运用。 3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理，以至做题时处于应付状态，做题能力得不到提高。 那么，怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢？我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧：抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合，明确每步的思维主攻方向。即抓好三方面，跨好三大步，做好三结合。 一、通读短文抓主旨 一般情况下，完形填空短文都不给标题，不容易把握文章的主题和大意。但短文首句通常不设空格，这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口，而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔，所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。借助于首尾句给予的启示，克服不良心理的影响，满怀信心，全神贯注，目光越过空格，注意能体现文章大意的关键词句，尽力从整体上理解短文大意，这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。如果一开始就忙于见空填空，势必无法从整体上把握全文概要，无法形成连贯的思路，只见树木不见森林，理解偏离文章的中心，造成顾，此失彼的错误，甚至影响做题速度。 抓住了文章的主旨大意后，我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断，往往会收到事半功倍的效果。尤其是一些干扰性强，容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。 二、精读短文析文意 在基本抓住文章的主旨后，应逐句精读短文，逐题分析选项，对特定的语境做深人的理解，克服“定势思维”，根据全文大意和词不离句，句不离文的原则，逐项填空。切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题，而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。要吃透文意，理解到位，我们应做到以下几点： 1.从上下文的角度考虑，注意其内在联系。就题论题，断章取义，忽视上下文的信息提示是我们常犯的错误。因此我们在做题时要注重暗含的信息提示，找准突破口，确保文意畅通。 2.从词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的角度去考虑，准确判断。NMET完形填空题中考查词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的题目逐年增多，必须结合上下文把握文意，研读
(完整word)2017年全国高考英语试卷3完形填空部分答案祥解
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4．设n S 为等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和，若3243S S S =+，12a =，则=5a Ａ.12- Ｂ．10- ?C ．10 ??D.12 5．设函数32()(1)f x x a x ax =+-+，若()f x 为奇函数，则曲线()y f x =在点(0,0)处的切线方程为 A ．2y x =-?? B ．y x =-?? ?C.2y x =?? ?D ．y x = 6．在ABC △中,AD 为BC 边上的中线，E 为AD 的中点，则EB = A. 31 44 AB AC -? B. 1344AB AC -? ?C ．31 44 AB AC + ? D. 13 44 AB AC + 7．某圆柱的高为２,底面周长为16，其三视图如图.圆柱表面上的点M 在正视图上的对应点为A ,圆柱表面上的点N 在左视图上的对应点为B ,则在此圆柱侧面上，从M 到N 的路径中,最短路径的长度为 A.172? ? B ．52 ? ?C.3? ? ?D ．2 8．设抛物线C :y 2=4ｘ的焦点为Ｆ，过点（–2,０)且斜率为2 3 的直线与C 交于Ｍ，Ｎ两点,则FM FN ?= Ａ．5 ? ? B.６ ??? C ．７ D.8 9.已知函数e 0()ln 0x x f x x x ?≤=? >?，， ，， ()()g x f x x a =++．若g (x ）存在2个零点，则a 的取值范围是 A ．[–1，0） ???B ．[0，+∞) ?C ．［–1,＋∞） ? D ．[１,+∞） 10.下图来自古希腊数学家希波克拉底所研究的几何图形.此图由三个半圆构成,三个半圆的直径分别为直角 三角形AB Ｃ的斜边ＢC ,直角边A Ｂ，AC .△A ＢＣ的三边所围成的区域记为I ，黑色部分记为I Ｉ，其余部分记为III.在整个图形中随机取一点,此点取自I,II,II Ｉ的概率分别记为ｐ1,p 2,p ３，则 A.p １=ｐ2 ? ? ? ? ? Ｂ.ｐ1=p 3 C.p 2=p 3?? ?? ?? Ｄ．p 1＝p 2＋p 3
完整版全国卷历年完形填空汇总
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27.assistant2008,2006 次228.alone 29.abroad 30.argument 31.as 32.although 33.acted 34.attention 35.ask 36.along As系列3次 2次At 系列B 1.by by all means by. 系列2.beg(begging,beggar) 3.broad 4.burden 5.brave(bravely)2011,2013 次2 6.boring 7.breath 8.break(broke,broken) 9.before 10.believe,believed2010,2011,200 3次 11.beauty(beautiful) 12begin(beginning,begun,began 13.bodily 14.back 2006,2012 2次 15. Body(bodily) 2次16.but 07,09 17.bring(brought) 次18.bag2006,2008 2 19.busy 20.bury 21.book 22.bottom 23.born 24.bite 25.bill 26.bad -tempered
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2014-2019高考全国卷一完形填空真题大全 2014 As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, ea ch standing as a monument to someone’s 47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many 52 , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hours at a time when they first 54 their driver’s license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things, which they never had 57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement , the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 59 . And , like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 . 41. A. principle B. habit C. weaker D. power 42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages 43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going 44. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow 45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive 46. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. newly- collected D. half-filled 47. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main 48. A. silently B. impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly 49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game 50. A. courage B. calmness C. confusion D. excitement 51. A. graduation B. independence C. responsibility D. success 52. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees 53. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely 54. A. required B. obtained C. noticed D.discovered 55. A. need B. learn C. start D. plan 56. A. great B. strong C. difficult D. correct 57. A. time B. money C. skills D. knowledge 58. A. only B. well C. even D. soon. 59. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit 60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues 2015 My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “41 my job. Family to Feed .” At this store, a 42 like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a
(完整版)2016年全国高考英语试卷之完形填空总汇及解析
新课标Ⅰ卷 第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck. Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go. One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life. 41. A. walking B. touring C．traveling D．rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers 43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If 44. A. each B. another C. that D. his 45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam 46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned
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2015年高考全国1卷英语试题及答案 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A Monthly T alks at London Canal Museum Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00. November 7th The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”. December 5th
Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew. February 6th An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play. March 6th Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands,by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. Online bookings:https://www.360docs.net/doc/dd4000742.html,/book More info:https://www.360docs.net/doc/dd4000742.html,/whatson London Canal Museum 12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT https://www.360docs.net/doc/dd4000742.html, www.canalmuseum.mobi
2015年高考真题全国一卷理科数学详细解析
★启封并使用完毕前 试题类型：A 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至3页，第Ⅱ卷3至5页。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的、号填写在本试题相应的位置。 3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 一. 选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 （1） 设复数z 满足1+z 1z -=i ，则|z|= （A ）1 （B ）2 （C ）3 （D ）2 【答案】A （2）sin20°cos10°-con160°sin10°= （A ）3 （B 3 （C ）12- （D ）12 【答案】D 【解析】原式=sin20°cos10°+cos20°sin10°=sin30°=1 2 ，故选D. （3）设命题P ：?n ∈N ，2n >2n ，则?P 为 （A ）?n ∈N, 2n >2n （B ）? n ∈N, 2n ≤2n （C ）?n ∈N, 2n ≤2n （D ）? n ∈N, 2n =2n 【答案】C 【解析】p ?:2,2n n N n ?∈≤，故选C.
（4）投篮测试中，每人投3次，至少投中2次才能通过测试。已知某同学每次投篮投中的概率为0.6，且各次投篮是否投中相互独立，则该同学通过测试的概率为 （A ）0.648 （B ）0.432 （C ）0.36 （D ）0.312 【答案】A 【解析】根据独立重复试验公式得，该同学通过测试的概率为22330.60.40.6C ?+=0.648，故 选A. （5）已知M （x 0，y 0）是双曲线C ： 2 212 x y -= 上的一点，F 1、F 2是C 上的两个焦点，若1MF u u u u r ?2MF u u u u r ＜0，则y 0的取值围是 （A ）（- 33，3 3 ） （B ）（- 36，3 6 ） （C ）（223-，223） （D ）（233-，23 3 ） 【答案】A （6）《九章算术》是我国古代容极为丰富的数学名著，书中有如下问题:“今有委 米依垣角，下周八尺，高五尺。问:积及为米几何?”其意思为:“在屋墙角处堆放米(如图，米堆为一个圆锥的四分之一)，米堆为一个圆锥的四分之一)，米堆底部的弧度为8尺，米堆的高为5尺，问米堆的体积和堆放的米各为多少?”已知1斛米的体积约为1.62立方尺，圆周率约为3，估算出堆放斛的米约有 A.14斛 B.22斛 C.36斛 D.66斛 【答案】B 【解析】
2019年高考英语全国卷I完形填空题
2019年高考英语全国卷I完形填空题 Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They ______(41) with them lots of waste. The ______(42) might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the ______(43) of Kilimanjaro. Hearing these stories, I’m ______(44) about the place—other destinations are described as ＂purer＂natural experiences. However, I soon ______(45) that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of ______(46) among tons of rubbish. I find a ______(47) mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are ______(48) but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be ______(49). The best of a Kilimanjaro ______(50), in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are ______(51) as spiritual places by many cultures. This ______(52) is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ______(53) go through five ecosystems（生态系统）in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, ______(54) lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather ______(55)—low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I ______(56) twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland ______(57): gravel（砾石）, stones and rocks. ______(58) you climb into an arctic-like zone with ______(59) snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear. Does Kilimanjaro ______(60) its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true. 41.A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring 42.A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters 43.A. position B. age C. face D. name 44.A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy 45.A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate 46.A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones 47.A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean 48.A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary 49.A.paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away 50.A.atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight 51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded 52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose 53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials 54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to 55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits 56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add 57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake 58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally 59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial 60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire
2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案解析(word精校版)
2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案（word精校版） 含详细解析 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed. Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set. When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble. 21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set? A.He got an older model than he had expected. B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken. C.He could have bought it at a lower price. D.He failed to find any movie shows on it. 22. Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1? A.ended all their programs