北邮大学英语3练习答案

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共50.0分）

1.(错误)

The first Monday in September is Labor Day in the United States.

It marks the unofficial end of summer and a traditional signal that school is about to start.

But now public schools often begin sometime during August.

They have different reasons for starting early.

The Tucson Unified School District in Arizona began classes on August eleventh. Communications Director Chyrl Hill Lander says the earlier start time makes it possible for students to take semester（学期） exams before winter vacation in December. She says the school district also wants to follow a calendar similar to that of the nearby University of Arizona.

Many schools in Virginia still open the day after Labor Day.

But the public schools in Montgomery County, in the southwestern part of Virginia, began classes on August twentieth. Human

Resources Director Mark Pashier says his county has been opening schools in August for at least the past eight years.

The main reason, he says, is the tests that schoolchildren in Virginia take every spring. School officials want the students to have the most time to prepare for them -- which means starting the year before Labor Day. （共192字）

1. When is the American Labor Day?

A. September 1st

B. May 1st

C. the first Monday in September

D. the end of summer

2. Which day shows that a new school semester will begin in America?

A. September 1st

B. the end of summer

C. Labor Day

D. the first Monday in September

3. Which of the following statements is the reason why the Tucson

Unified School District in Arizona began classes in August?

A. The earlier start time enable students to take semester exams

before winter vacation.

B. Chyrl Hill Lander thinks it is good for students.

C. Winter vacation is in December.

D. The students have to prepare for the tests.

4. Which of the following statements is not true, according to the

passage?

A. American public schools will start after the American Labor

Day.

B. the first Monday of September is the unofficial end of summer in

the United States.

C. Not all Public schools in Virginia open after the American

Labor Day.

D. Schoolchildren in Virginia will take the tests in spring.

5. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Labor Day in the Unites States

B. American public schools

C. The start time of American public schools

D. Labor Day and American Public schools

1. 1. When is the American Labor Day?

A.September 1st

B.May 1st

C.the first Monday in September

D.the end of summer

2. 2. Which day shows that a new school semester will begin in

America?

A.September 1st

B.the end of summer

https://www.360docs.net/doc/df19183767.html,bor Day

D.the first Monday in September

3. 3. Which of the following statements is the reason why the

Tucson Unified School District in Arizona began classes in

August?

A.The earlier start time enable students to take semester

exams before winter vacation.

B.Chyrl Hill Lander thinks it is good for students.

C.Winter vacation is in December.

D.The students have to prepare for the tests.

4. 4. Which of the following statements is not true, according

to the passage?

A.American public schools will start after the American

Labor Day.

B.the first Monday of September is the unofficial end of

summer in the United States.

C.Not all Public schools in Virginia open after the

American Labor Day.

D.Schoolchildren in Virginia will take the tests in

spring.

5. 5. Which of the following can be the best title for the

passage?

https://www.360docs.net/doc/df19183767.html,bor Day in the Unites States

B.American public schools

C.The start time of American public schools

https://www.360docs.net/doc/df19183767.html,bor Day and American Public schools

试题分值：50.0

得分：[10, 10, 10, 10, 0]

提示：1. 本题问题是“美国的劳动节是什么时候？”这是一个细节题，我们可以使用中心词定位法来解决。这个题目中的中心词是“The

American Labor Day”，这样我们只需要在原文中找到这些词就可以了。

我们浏览到第一段的第一句话就发现了这些词，第一句话意思为“九月的第一个周一是美国的劳动节”，到这里，答案就出来了，所以答案就是C。

2. 本题问题是“哪一个日子表明美国学校的新学期开始了？”这里有

一个词语“semester”，这个词语的意思已经在文章的第三段标出。这个题目还是个细节题，第一段的第二句话给出了答案“这一天非正式地表明夏季结束了，传统上也表示学期就要开始了。这里的be about to是个固定短语，意思是“将要”，所以答案是D。

3. 本题题目问“下面哪一个是亚利桑纳州的Tucson联合校区八月份

开学的原因？”这个题目是个是非题，对于是非题我们的做法是先阅读选

项。A的意思是“开学时间早使得学生可以在寒假前就参加学期

考试。”；

B的意思是“Chyrl Hill认为这对学生有好处。”；C的意思是“冬假在12月”；D的意思是“学生要为考试做准备”。读懂选项的意思后，我们再看题目的中心词是“Tucson Unified School District in

Arizona began classes”，我们很轻易的就在第三段找到了这些中心词，第三段的第2、3句话就是答案所在。这两句话意思是“Chyrl Hill Lander解释说，早一点的开学使得学生们在12月的冬假之前就可以参加学期考试，而且联合校区也想使校区的校历和附近的亚利桑那大学的校历接近一些。”。看到这里，我们知道A是正确的答案。B、C并非是学校8月开学的原因；D说的是Virginia一些学校的事情，和本题无关。

4. 本题问题是“下面哪一个句子是错误的”。这个题目和上题一样属

于是非题。我们的解决办法是，先记住每个选项的意思，如果实在无法记住，可以将它们的大意记在草稿纸上，然后在文章中一一定位。本题中A 的意思是“美国公立学校在劳动节后开学”，其实读到这里我们已经可以判定A的意思就是错的，因为我们前面做过的第三题已经告诉我们“亚利桑纳州的Tucson联合校区八月份开学”。所以答案就这么轻松的找到了。

英语统考的难度很小，经常性的可以发现前后题之间可以互相利用。B的意思是“九月的第一个周一非正式的表明美国夏季结束了。”；C的意思是“并非所有的Virginia的学校都是在劳动节后开学。”；D 的意思是

“Virginia的学生在春季参加考试。”

5. 本题问题是“请为本文选择一个最好的标题”。给文章选择标题属

于文章中心思想类问题，解决方法是，浏览每个段落的第一句话。第一段的第一句话意思为“九月的第一个周一是美国的劳动节”；第二段的第一句话意思是“但是现在公立学校经常在八月的某个时间开

学”；第三段的第一句话意思是“亚利桑那州的Tucson联合校区在8月11号开学”；第四段的第一句话意思是“Virginia的很多学校还是在劳动节后开学”。

读到这里其实我们已经看出文章基本上全是关于美国学校的开学时间，所以答案就是C。

二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）

1.The lady was expecting a baby in a__________ of months.

A.pair

B.couple

C.bunch

D.few

知识点: Choice1

学生答[B;] 标准答案: B

案:

得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析：该题选B，题目大意是“这位女士期待着

一、两个月后生个小宝贝”。

a couple of：a small number of （少数）几个，一两个

1. I waited a

couple of hours.我等了几个小时。

2. Those were a

couple of jets.那只是几架喷气飞机。

3.There’s a

couple of vacant rooms behind the office.在办公室后面有几间空房。

2.The police _________ the driver with drunken driving.

A.concluded

B.charged

C.tracked

D.outraged

知识

点:

Choice1

学生答

案:

[B;] 标准答案: B 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析：该题选B，题目大意是“警察指控司机酒后驾车”。

charge sb with sth 指控某人做某事；指控；因…而控告某人

1. The policeman

was charged with neglecting of his duty.这个警察被指控玩忽职守。

2. He was

arrested and charged with committing a variety of offences. 他被捕并被指控犯有多种罪行。

3.___________ I thought he was joking, but then I realized he was

serious.

A.At least

B.At leisure

C.At first

D.At my best

知识点: Choice1

学生答

案:

[C;] 标准答案: C

得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“起初我

以为他是开玩笑,可后来我知道他是当

真的”。

at first: 起初，当初

1. At first I

felt very lonely.起先我感到很寂寞。

2. At first I

did not like him but now I do.起初我不喜欢他，但现在却喜欢。

3. At first it

was all very casual and fun.起初,一切都非常的偶然和有趣.

4.In the past few years my aunt ___________ enough money to buy

a house.

A.has saved up

B.has kept up

C.has set up

D.has saved aside

知识

点:

Choice1

学生答

案:

[A;] 标准答案: A

得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析：该题选A，题目大意是“我的婶婶在前几年存了足够的钱去买了一所房子”。

save up：储存起来；储蓄

1. I worked hard

to save up for a new house.我努力工作存钱

来买新房子。

2. I′m opening an account to save up for

new car.我正要开立账户，以便存钱买辆

新车。

3. I am looking for a temporary job so

that

I can save

up some money to study abroad.我在找一份

临时的工作，以便攒上一些钱店铺。

6.It __________that the necklace was made of glass.

A.turned out

B.made out

C.looked out

D.took out

知识点: Choice1

学生答

案:

[A;] 标准答案: A 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析：该题选A，题目大意是“原来那串项链是用玻璃做的”。

turn out: 结果是；证明是

The party turned out to be very successful. 晚会结果开得很成功。

7.The statement about the mad cow disease constituted a direct _______

to the British government.

A.instruction

B.permission

C.challenge

D.sympathy

知识

点:

Choice2

学生答

案:

[C;] 标准答案: C 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“疯牛病的形势构成对英国政府的直接挑战”。

challenge：n. 挑战；盘问；质疑；怀疑

1.The new

gov ernment′s first challenge is the economy. 新政府面临的第一个难题是经济问题。

2. I like a big

challenge and they don′t come much bigger than this.我喜欢大的

挑战，而所有挑战中再没有比这更大的了。

9.(错误)

I prefer to work in an ________ environment where there are good

libraries and cultural facilities.

A.urban

B.rural

C.suburb

D.area

知识

点:

Choice2

学生

答

案:

[B;] 标准答案: A

得

分:

[0] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析：该题选A，题目大意是“我喜欢在都市环境下工作，那里有一流的图书馆和文化设施”。

urban：of a town or city 城市的，都市的，居住在城市的

1. Many people

move to urban areas to have the excitement of city life.许多人搬入城区，去享受都市激动人心的生活。

2.Transportation,housing,and

employment are very important urban

problems.交通、住房和就业是非常重要的城市问

题。

3.In the past

ten years or so, China’s urban population

has been increasing very

rapidly.在过去大约十年当中，中国的城市人口

一直在激增。

10.Many young girls like to __________ for recording their private

thoughts

and feelings.

A.keep a diary

B.keep a secret

C.keep a promise

D.take notes

知识

点:

Choice2

学生答

案:

[A;] 标准答案: A

得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析：该题选A，题目大意是“许多女孩喜欢记日记，以此记录下她们的个人想法和情感”。keep a diary和keep diary的区别：

keep diary：

记日记（表示动作）

keep a diary：习惯地记日记（表示状态）例句

1. So, I start keep diary again.就这样，我又开始写日记了

2. It′s a good habit for you to keep a diary.写日记对你来说是一个好习惯。

11.(错误)

I teach because teaching is a profession _________ change.

A.building on

B.built on

C.building of

D.built of

知识

点:

Choice2

学生答

案:

[A;] 标准答案: B 得分: [0] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析：该题选B，题目大意是“我教书是因为教学是建立在‘变’这一基础上的职业”。

build on：以…为基础；依赖；一心指望

1. You can build

on his honesty. 你可以信赖他的诚实可靠。

2. They decided

to build on that island.他们决定在那个岛上建造房子

3. The engine is

built on a new principle. 这种发动机是根据一种新的原理制造

出来的。

12.You __________ an important detail in your report of the accident.

A.left behind

B.fished out

C.left out

D.made out

知识

点:

Choice2

学生答

案:

[C;] 标准答案: C

得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“你在事故报告中漏掉了一个重要的细节”。

leave out：fail to mention or include; omit; forget 没有提到或包括；省去，遗漏，忘记

1. Is this the

thing you have left out in speech?这是你在讲话中漏掉的事吗？

2. I noticed

that the advertisement leaves out the price of the product.我注意到广告中漏写了价格。

大学英语三课后习题答案

大学英语三课后习题答案大学英语三课后习题答案大学英语三是许多大学生必修的一门课程，其内容涵盖了英语听说读写的各个方面。课后习题是巩固学习成果、提高英语水平的重要方式之一。下面将为大家提供一些大学英语三课后习题的答案，希望对同学们的学习有所帮助。一、阅读理解 1. 答案：D 解析：根据文章第一段中的“researchers have found that people who read books regularly show significantly greater brain connectivity in the areas associated with language and sensory processing”可知，阅读书籍可以增强大脑的连接性，提高语言和感知处理能力。 2. 答案：C 解析：根据文章第三段中的“Reading can also reduce stress levels, improve sleep quality, and increase empathy”可知，阅读还可以降低压力、改善睡眠质量和增强同理心。 3. 答案：B 解析：根据文章第五段中的“Reading can also help to improve vocabulary and writing skills”可知，阅读还可以帮助提高词汇量和写作能力。二、完形填空 1. 答案：C 解析：根据上下文可知，作者在这段话中想表达的是“让孩子们远离电子产品，培养阅读的习惯”。

2. 答案：A 解析：根据上下文可知，作者在这段话中想表达的是“阅读不仅可以帮助孩子们提高语言能力，还可以拓宽他们的视野”。 3. 答案：B 解析：根据上下文可知，作者在这段话中想表达的是“阅读可以帮助孩子们培养创造力和想象力”。三、听力理解 1. 答案：B 解析：根据对话中的“I think it's a great idea. We can learn a lot from different cultures”可知，女士同意参加这个夏令营。 2. 答案：C 解析：根据对话中的“I'm sorry, I can't make it. I have to work that day”可知，男士无法参加这个夏令营。 3. 答案：A 解析：根据对话中的“Sure, I'd love to. I've always want ed to learn how to play the guitar”可知，女士愿意学习弹吉他。四、写作略通过以上的习题答案，我们可以看出，阅读是提高英语水平的重要途径之一。通过阅读，我们可以扩大词汇量、提高语言表达能力，同时还可以增加对不同文化的理解和同理心。此外，阅读还可以帮助我们培养创造力和想象力，提高写作能力。因此，我们应该养成良好的阅读习惯，多读书、多看报，不断提升

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大学英语精读第三版第3册课后练习题含答案大学英语精读是一门非常重要的课程，对于英语学习者来说，其重要性不言而喻。大学英语精读第三版第3册是大学英语课程中的一部分，是全面学习英语阅读能力的重要教材。在本文中，我们将介绍该书的课后练习题，并提供答案作为参考。第一篇文章的练习题及答案词汇与结构 1.根据上下文，选择最佳答案填空。 •The _____________ is that they may be slow in the water but that is mnly due to the fact that they are graceful and athletic animals on land. A. contrast B. paradox C. anomaly D. irony 答案：B. paradox 2.根据上下文，选择最佳答案填空。 •James Conant, the lifelong educator, went so far as to ______________ veteran teachers by saying they’d never learned the first thing about teaching. A. disparage B. acknowledge C. commend D. sanction 答案：A. disparage

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北邮大学英语3阶段作业三

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3. He finds it easier to do the cooking himself than teaching his wife to cook. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D 4. Despite his old age, he is still very healthful and often works in the field. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D

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北邮大学英语3第一阶段作业

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