(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—副词的技巧及练习题含答案(1)

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—副词的技巧及练习题含答案(1)
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—副词的技巧及练习题含答案(1)

一、选择题

1.— Is your home close to the school, Tom?

— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 2.—How often does he watch TV?

—He watches TV.

A.hard ever B.ever C.never

3.Food is important for our health. So we must keep our food ________ and cook it________. A.clean; proper B.cleanly; proper C.clean; properly D.cleanly; properly 4.—What do you think of Rose?

—She’s a lazy girl. She ________ helps her mother do housework at home.

A.never B.often C.always

5.My mother usually at 5:30 in the afternoon.

A.get home B.get to home

C.gets to home D.gets home

6.—Talking with my parents is _____________ difficult for me. They never understand me.—Don’t worry. Nothing is di fficult if you try your best.

A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometime 7.—Would you like a glass of cola?

—Thanks. But I ______ drink cola. I can’t stand its taste.

A.usually B.never C.often D.always

8.—I can’t find my dog.

—________ you can ask the policeman for help.

A.Why not B.May be C.Shall D.Perhaps 9.Tom came to school ________and missed the first lesson

A.lately B.later C.late D.latter

10.— How often do you eat junk food(垃圾食品)?

—________.

A.Two weeks B.Never C.In the morning D.This weekend 11.With Xu Ming’s help, Zhang Lin does his homework ____ than before.

A.more careful B.more carefully C.much careful D.much carefully 12.My sister is too young to_______herself_______.

A.look at;good B.look like;well C.look after;good D.look after;well 13.The poor woman lives _________.But she never feels ________.

A.alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely; alone 14.—How was your trip to the British Museum?

—I spoke no English and was _______ silent during the visit.

A.completely B.peacefully C.patiently D.carefully

15.I did in last English exam and I hardly made mistakes.

A.enough well B.good enough C.enough good D.well enough 16.People will have ________free time because robots will help us do ________. A.fewer; more B.more; more C.less; more

17.Lin Tao has a room, but it's not tidy. His toys are________ .

A.here B.there C.everywhere 18.—Have you ever been to Disneyland?

—No, ______. I hope I can go there next year.

A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often 19.This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to find.

A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom 20.—Why do you think Sam did _______ than anyone else in the competition?—Because he sang most loudly and _______.

A.worse; carefully B.better; clearly

C.worse; quietly D.best; carefully

21.Generally speaking, over my career , the harder the course is, ______ I play.

A.well B.better C.the best D.the better 22.--What do you think of the football match?

--Wonderful! The Chinese football team has never played __________.

A.worse B.worst C.better D.best

23.The children are making too much __________. How __________ they are playing! A.noise; noisily B.noise; noisy C.noisy; noisy D.noisy; noisily 24.—Kitty is very good at musical instruments.

—Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.

A.as better as B.as good as C.as well as D.so well as 25.Little Tom draws __________. His pictures are very __________.

A.good;well B.good;good C.well;good

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——汤姆,你家离学校近吗?——不,那是一段很长的路程,但是我从来没有迟到过,因为我每天都起得很早。

考查副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;never从不;sometimes 有时;根据句意理解及句中的because I get up early daily.可知,这里表达的是“从不迟到”,这里表达的是否定的意义,所以应该用never,故选C。

2.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——他多长时间看一次电视?——他从来不看电视。

考查频度副词。hardly ever几乎从不,很少,没有hard ever这个词组,排除;ever (用于否定句和疑问句,或与if连用的句子)在任何时候,从来,曾经,本句没有否定词,也不是疑问句或if连用的句子,排除;never从不,绝不;故选C。

3.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:食物对我们的健康很重要。所以我们必须保持我们的食物干净并正确地烹饪。

考查形容词和副词辨析。clean干净的,cleanly整洁地;proper正确的,properly正确地。“keep sth. +形容词”表示“让某物保持某种状态”,固定结构,前空需用形容词;cook(烹饪)是动词,后空需用副词修饰。根据句意结构,可知选C。

4.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——你认为萝丝怎么样?——她是一个懒惰的女孩。她从来不帮助她的妈妈在家里做家务。

考查频度副词。根据前一句提示“She’s a lazy girl.”可知萝丝是懒惰的女孩,她应该不会帮助妈妈做家务。never副词,从不;often副词,经常;always副词,总是。故选A。

5.D

解析:D

【解析】

句意“我的妈妈通常下午5:30到家”。my mother为主语,谓语动词用单数gets,排除A和B。home为地点副词,不加to,即get home。故选D。

6.C

解析:C

句意:——和我的父母交谈对于我来说总是很难,他们从不理解我。——不要担心,如果你尽你最大的努力没什么事是困难的。A. seldom很少;B. never绝不,从不;C. always总是; D. sometime某个时间。根据题意,故选C。

7.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——你想要一杯可乐吗?——谢谢,但我从不喝可乐,我受不了它的味道。

考查副词辨析。usually通常;never从不;often经常;always总是。根据答句中“I can’t stand its taste.”可知,我受不了可乐的味道,所以此处是“我从不喝可乐”,所以使用副词never。故选B。

【点睛】

本题考查的副词辨析,usually,never,often,always都是表示“频率”的副词,按照频率由高至低排序为always(总是),usually(通常),often(经常),never(从不),本题中考查的是never的用法,由于题目中有“I can’t stand its taste.”,由此可知喝可乐的频率为零,所以用never。

8.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——我找不到我的狗。——也许你可以向警察求助。

考查副词的用法。Why not为什么不,后加动词原形;May be可能是,这里是情态动词加be动词,用于句中;Shall将会,情态动词; Perhaps副词,大概,也许。根据“you can ask the policeman for help.”此处用副词Perhaps。根据题意,故选D。

9.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:汤姆上学迟到,错过了第一节课。

考查副词。lately最近,近来,副词;later后来,副词;更晚的,形容词比较级;late晚的,形容词;晚,副词;latter后者的,形容词。根据所给空前面的come to school和后面的missed the first lesson可知,应该是上学迟到了,此空副词修饰动词,表示“晚”。故选C。

10.B

解析:B

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——你多久吃一次垃圾食品?——从不吃。

考查频率表达。two weeks 两周;never 从不;in the morning在早上; this weekend这个周末。根据how often 可知是问频率,只有never 可以表达频率。故选B。

11.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:在许明的帮助下,张林做作业比以前更仔细了。

考查多音节副词比较级。根据后面的提示词than,意思是比…,可知此题应该用比较级;careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词;形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词,前面does是动词,因此应该用副词来修饰;carefully是多音节词,比较级构成是more+多音节词,结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B。

12.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我的妹妹太小了不能照顾好自己。

考查动词短语辨析及形容词、副词辨析。look at看……;look like看起来像;look after照顾;good好的,形容词;well好,副词。根据句意可知,这里表示“太小不能照顾自己”,用短语look after;第二个空修饰第一个空的动词短语,应用副词。故选D。

13.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:这个可怜的女人一个人住,但她从不感到孤独。

考查形容词,副词辨析。alone 副词,独自,形容词,单独的,表示单独一个人;lonely 孤独的,寂寞的,表示内心的孤单寂寞;第一空是副词修饰动词,表示独自一个人住,用alone ,第二空是感到孤单,用形容词lonely 。根据题意,故选A。

【点睛】

alone为形容词,意为“单独的”,只作表语,不能作定语。侧重说明独自一人,没有助手或同伴,没有感情色彩的只表示客观的状态。

lonely意为“孤独的”,表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞,有较浓的感情色彩,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情。它为形容词,在句中作表语或定语。作定语时,意为“荒凉;偏僻”,多修饰表示地点的名词。

alone还可以作副词。

alone 副词 adv. 单独;独自 She went home alone. 她独自回家去了。

After his wife died, he lived alone. 他的妻子死后,他一个人生活。

14.A

解析:A

【解析】

句意:——你去大英博物馆的旅行怎么样?——我不讲英语,在访问期间完全沉默。考查副词辨析题。A. completely完全地B. peacefully和平地,C. patiently安静地;D. carefully细心地。silent安静的,形容词需用副词修饰;根据句意语境,可知选A。

15.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:上一次英语考试我考得足够好,几乎没有出错。

考查enough后置。enough well足够好;good enough语法错误;enough good足够好;well enough语法错误。根据enough修饰形容词或副词要后置,排除AC;根据下文“and I hardly made mistakes.”可知还说那个问是“英语考试我考得足够好”,此处是副词修饰动词,well enough足够好。故选D。

16.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:人们将有更多的空闲时间,因为机器人将帮助我们做更多。

考查形容词副词的比较级。fewer更少的,修饰可数名词的复数;more 更多的;修饰可数名词或不可数名词;less更少的,修饰修饰不可数名词。根据下文“because robots will help us do ________.”可知上文是“人们将有更多的空闲时间”,这里是更多的空闲时间,用more 来修饰;第二空是“机器人将帮助我们做更多”。可知此处是“做更多”,此处是副词修饰动词,用副词much的比较级more来修饰。根据题意,故选B。

17.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:林涛有一个房间,但是它不整洁。他的玩具到处都是。

考查副词辨析。here这儿;there那儿;everywhere到处,处处。根据句意“but it’s not tidy”可知,林涛的房间不整洁,所以玩具到处都是。故选C。

18.C

解析:C

【解析】

考查频度副词辨析。always“一直,总是”;sometimes“有时”;never“从不”;often“经常”。句意“-你曾经去过迪斯尼乐园吗?-不,从没去过。我希望我下年去那里”。故选C。19.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:这种植物在我们城市很少见,因为它生活在海拔4500米的地方,而且很难找到。考查频度副词辨析。A. often经常;B. always总是、一直;C. usually通常;D. seldom很少、不常。根据because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to find.可以推测这种植物应是很少被看见,故答案选D。

20.B

解析:B

【解析】

句意:——你为什么认为Sam比在比赛中任何其他的人都做的更好?——因为他唱得声音最大和清晰。根据语境可知第一个空用副词well的比较级,better。第二个空也是副词修饰动词。这里用副词的最高级。Carefully小心地;clearly清晰地;quietly安静地;carefully 仔细地。根据题意,故选B。

21.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:一般来说,在我的职业生涯中,过程越艰难,我进行得越好。考查比较级。the+比较级,the+比较级表示越…越…。well比较级为better。故选D。

【点睛】

the +比较级(主语+谓语); the +比较级(主语+谓语)。引导比较状语从句,表示“越……,就越……”,是一个复合句,其中前面的句子是状语从句,后面的句子是主句。若主句的谓语动词用一般将来时,从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来。The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.在这种句型中,主句在程度上随着从句变化而变化,常把被强调的部分提前。The faster you run, the better it will be. 这种句型的特点是前后都可以有所省略,特别是谚语、俗语,只要意义明确,越简单越好。The more, the better. 多多益

22.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——你认为这场足球赛怎么样?——很棒!中国足球队踢得从未像现在踢得这样好

考查副词比较级。根据语境可知“现在/这次表现”与“以前的表现”作比较,可知使用比较级。worse:比较级差;worst:最差;better:比较好;best:最好。根据“wonderful”可知“中国足球队踢得从未像现在踢得这样好”,故选C。

23.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——这群孩子们发出太多的噪音。他们太吵闹了。too much太多,后跟不可数名词;noise噪音,不可数名词;noisy吵闹的,形容词;noisily副词。句中第二空是说他们玩得很吵,应用副词去修饰动词play;故选A。

24.C

解析:C

【解析】

句意:——Kitty非常擅长乐器。——是的,她是,她能弹吉他几乎和她的吉他老师一样好。这里是同级比较,as+形容词或副词的原级+as。表示和……一样。这里是副词修饰动词,用well。根据题意,故选C。

25.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:小汤姆画得很好。他的画非常好。

考查形容词和副词。A. good好的,形容词、well好地,副词;B. good好的,形容词、good好的,形容词;C. well好地,副词、good好的,形容词。第一个空应用副词well修饰谓语draws,第二个空应用形容词good作is的表语,故选C。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—形容词的全集汇编

一、选择题 1.With the development of modern science, it’s ________for us to get information from all over the world. A.slower B.easier C.harder D.busier 2.I can’t tell you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! It’s the ______ one I have ever seen. A.better B.best C.worse D.worst 3.—How is your head teacher? —Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson. A.kind B.pleased C.strict D.good 4.―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A.what, more and more B.How many, larger and larger C.What, larger and larger D.How much, smaller and smaller 5.一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A.a most fantastic B.the most fantastic C.a more fantastic D.the more fantastic 6.Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians. A.funny B.funnier C.funniest D.the funniest 7.I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A.younger B.older C.young D.old 8.- I’m very tired these days because of this exam. - Why not listen to music? It can make you ______. A.relaxed B.sad C.scared D.bored 9.It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________,an exercise book and so on. A.much smaller, testbook B.even smaller, textbook C.far smaller, comic book 10.—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda? —Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her. A.better B.good C.well D.best 11.—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life? —I think it is one of ______ periods in my life. A.wonderful B.the most wonderful C.more wonderful 12.Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)______ boy! A.kind B.healthy C.honest D.clever 13.A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape.

安全知识考试易错题

安全知识考试易错题 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】

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