托福经典词汇总结
托福经典词汇总结
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托福经典词汇总结
托福经典词汇总结
abound [4'baund]
v.充满;富于
accredit [4'kredit]
vt.委派官员到国外, 授权
abut [4'b8t]
v.邻接, 毗邻
accordion [4'k3:di4n]
n.手风琴
accretion [4'kri:54n]
n.增加, 增大
absenteeism [1bsn'ti:iz4m]
n.旷课, 旷工
abide [4'baid]
vi.遵守;vt.忍受
ablaze [4'bleiz]
adj.着火的, 闪耀的
abrasion [4'brei94n]
n.表面磨损
abhor [4b'h3:]
v.憎恶, 痛恨
accede [4k'si:d]
v.应允, 同意
acrid ['1krid]
adj.(指味道或气味) 辛辣的, 刺鼻的;(语气)尖酸的,刻薄的acrimonious [1kri'm4uni4s]
adj.尖刻的, 尖酸的
acronym ['1kr4nim]
n.用大写字母表示的缩写词
adept ['1dept]
adj.熟练的, 擅长的
adjacent [4'd9eis4nt]
adj.接近的, 毗连的, 邻近的
adjunct ['1d986kt]
n.附件, 附属
admonish [4d'm3ni5]
vt.训诫, 训斥
adobe [4'd4ubi]
n.泥砖, 土坯 (房)
adorn [4'd3:n]
vt.装饰
advent ['1dvent]
n.(尤指不寻常的人或事) 出现, 到来adverse ['1dv4:s]
adj.1.敌对的;2.不利的;不幸的aesthetic [i:s'7etik]
adj.美学的, 审美的
affinity [4'finiti]
n.1.吸引力, 亲和力;2.密切关系afflict [4'flikt]
vt.折磨;使苦恼
affluence ['1flu4ns]
n.富裕;丰富
aggravate ['1gr4veit]
v.使恶化, 使加重
aggregate ['1grigeit]
n.聚集, 集合
agile ['1d9ail]
adj.敏捷的, 活泼轻快的
agitation [`1d9i'tei54n]
n.焦虑, 心神不定
agrarian [4'gre4ri4n]
adj.有关土地的;耕地的
ailment ['eilm4nt]
n.(长期的) 疾病
ajar [4'd92:]
adj.(门、窗等) 微开的
akin to
有密切关系的, 相近的
allegiance [4'li:d94ns]
n.忠贞, 效忠
allegory ['1lig4ri, '1lig3:ri] n.寓言
alliteration [4`lit4'rei54n]
n.头韵
allusion [4'lu:94n]
n.提及, 暗示
aloft [4'l3ft]
adv.在高处;在空中
aloof [4'lu:f]
adj.远离的, 冷淡的, 漠不关心的
ambience ['1mbi4ns]
n.周围环境, 气氛
ambiguous [1m'bigju4s]
adj.不明确的, 含糊的
ambivalent [1m'biv4l4nt]
adj.(对人或物) 有矛盾看法的
amble ['1mb4l]
v.漫步, 缓行
amenable [4'mi:n4b4l]
adj.1.讲道理的;顺从的2.有义务的;应服从的amenity [4'mi:niti]
n.礼仪;舒适, 宜人
amid [4'mid]
prep.在...中
amnesia [1m'ni:zi4]
n.健忘症
ample ['1mp4l]
adj.富足的, 充足的
an army of
大群的, 大量的
anarchist ['1n4kist]
n.无政府主义者
anatomy [4'n1t4mi]
n.解剖;解剖学
anecdotal [`1nik'd9ut4l]
adj.轶话的, 多轶事趣闻的
anesthesia [`1nis'7i:zi4]
n.麻醉
angular ['16gjul4]
adj.有角的;尖角的
annex [4'neks, '1neks]
v.附加, 添加;兼并
annihilate [4'nai4leit]
vt.消灭;消减
antagonist [1n't1g4nist]
n.对手, 敌手
anthem ['1n74m]
n.圣歌, 赞美歌
anthology [1n'73l4d9i]
n.诗集, 文选
anthropology [1n7r4'p3l4d9i]
n.人类学
antiquated ['1ntikweitid]
adj.陈旧的, 过时的
anticipate [1n'tisipeit]
v.预料, 预期
antiquity [1n'tikwiti]
n.1.古迹;古物;2.古代
antiseptic [`1nti'septik]
n.杀菌剂防腐剂;adj.防腐的, 杀菌的
apathetic [`1p4'7etik]
adj.缺乏兴趣的, 漠不关心的
apex ['eipeks]
n.顶点, 最高点
apparel [4'p1r4l]
n.衣服, 服饰
apportion [4'p3:54n]
v.(按比例或计划) 分配
appraisal [4'preiz4l]
n.评价, 估价
appreciable [4'pri:54b4l]
adj.(数量或变化等) 很大, 足以感受到或产生影响的, 值得重视的apt [1pt]
adj.恰当的, 贴切的
arbitrary ['2:bitr4ri]
adj.专横的, 专制的, 武断的
arboreal [2:'b3:ri4l]
adj.树栖的;树的, 乔木的
archipelago [`2:ki'pel4g4u]
n.群岛
ardent ['2:d4nt]
adj.热烈投入的, 极热心的
arduous ['2:dju4s]
adj.费力的, 艰难的
aria ['2:ri4]
n.独唱曲, 咏叹调
arid ['1rid]
adj.干旱的
arsenal ['2:s4n4l]
n.兵工厂, 军械库
arthritis [2:'7raitis]
n.关节炎
articulate [2:'tikjulit]
v.清楚地讲话, 清晰地发音
ascertain [`1s4'tein]
vt.查明, 确定
asphyxiation [1s`fiksi'ei54n]
n.窒息
assiduous [4'sidju4s]
adj.勤勉的
assemble [4'semb4l]
v.1.集合, 装配;2.聚集
assimilate [4'simileit]
vt.1.学习, 吸收 (知识);2.吃, 吸收 (食物或营养) asymmetrical [`eisi'metrik4l]
adj.不均匀的, 不对称的
atheist ['ei7iist]
n.无神论者
atrophy ['1tr4fi]
n.萎缩 (症) ;衰退
attire [4'tai4]
n.穿著, 装饰 (正规服装总称)
attorney [4't4:ni]
n.代理人, 辩护律师
attribute [4'tribju:t]
n.属性, 品质;v.把......归于, 归因于
audition [3:'di54n]
n.(对艺人的) 面试 (指试演, 试唱等) auger ['3:g4]
n.螺丝钻, 钻孔机
augment [3:g'ment]
v.增加, 增大
aurora [3:'r3:r4]
n.极光 (南北极夜晚所放彩光) auxiliary [3:g'zilj4ri]
adj.辅助的;补充的
avalanche ['1v4l2:n5]
n.雪崩
avant-garde ['1va:6'g2:rd]
n.先锋派 (艺术流派之一)
avaricious [1v4'ri54s]
adj.贪财的, 贪婪的
aversion [4'v4:54n]
n.厌恶, 憎恨
avert [4'v4:t]
vt.避免, 规避
avid ['1vid]
adj.渴望的;热心的
avocation [`1v4'kei54n]
n.副业, 嗜好
awe [3:]
n.敬畏
backdrop ['b1kdr3p]
n.舞台背景;背景
backlog ['b1kl3g]
n.积压(未办完)之事
baffle ['b1f4l]
vt.使困惑，使迷惑
balmy ['b2:mi]
adj.(天气) 温和的，微风拂面的bandanna [b1n'd1n4]
n.大手帕
banish ['b1ni5]
vt.流放, 驱逐出境
barb [b2:b]
n.(鱼钩等的) 倒钩，倒刺
barge [b2:d9]
n.驳船
barn [b2:n]
n.谷仓
baroque [b4'r3k, b4'r4uk]
adj.(艺术、建筑等) 高度装饰的，过份雕琢的barrel ['b1r4l]
n.桶
barter ['b2:t4]
n.物品交换, 实物交易
bead [bi:d]
n.1.珠子;2.(液体) 小滴
beak [bi:k]
n.鸟嘴
bedrock [bed'r3k]
n.基础, 基石
beguile [bi'gail]
vt.1.欺骗，诱骗;2.打发时间，找乐趣
belie [bi'lai]
v.掩饰
bellows ['bel4uz]
n.风箱
bequest [bi'kwest]
n.遗产
beset [bi'set]
v.包围, 困扰
besiege [bi'si:d9]
v.围攻;困扰
bestow [bi'st4u]
v.给予，赐赠 (奖励、荣誉等)
bewilder [bi'wild4]
v.迷惑, 把...弄糊涂, 使不知所措
bias ['bai4s]
n.1.偏见;2.倾向，偏好
bicameral [bai'k1m4r4l]
adj.两院制的, 有两个议院的
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来源于：时代焦点
历年托福阅读真题高频词汇收集整理(5)
历年托福阅读真题高频词汇收集整理(5) Key 关键的important Converted修改 changed Antecedent 先行的的，先辈predecessor Appealing吸引人的 attractive Local 场所place Boosted推进 raised Scope 范围extent Prolific多产的，丰富的 productive Eager 热心的，渴望的enthusiastic Engaged使用，雇佣 hire Subsequent后来的 later Sums 总数amounts Identical同样的 exactly alike Graphic生动的，鲜明的 vivid Undoubtedly 毫无疑问的certainly Components 组成部分parts Besides 除此之外in addition to Flourished繁荣，昌盛 thrived
Grumbled 抱怨，牢骚complained Serve服务，适合 function Sole 的only Detecting 发现finding Sedentary久坐的，不活动的 inactive Subjected 受影响的exposed Essence 本质，精华basic nature Diverse 不同的different Noted 注意到 observed Emphasize 强调stress Accessible易接近的，可靠近的available Account for 解释，说明explain Smooth operation 顺利进行 effective functioning Cluster 成群 group Alert 警惕 ware Scurrying 急跑，匆忙走rushing Formidable 艰难地，令人敬畏的difficult Intent 目的，意向 purpose Regardless of 不管，不顾no matter what Marked 显著地noticeable Confine 限制 restrict
最全雅思托福词汇记忆
abandon vt.丢弃；放一个变态的弃，抛弃记忆方法：?（一个）（笨蛋）笨蛋当然会被女朋友丢弃 abide vt.遵守vt.忍受记忆方法：a、d、c、d、e--只要把c变成I就成本单词但是要i遵守c，i是不会忍受的 absurd a.不合理的，荒唐的记忆方法：【谐音】爱不死的--热恋中的人得出荒谬的结论 abnormal a.不正常的；变态的记忆方法：ab (不) normal(正常的)一个不正常的--不正常的， abundant a.丰富的；大量的记忆方法：a + bund + ant bund 谐音"磅"一磅的蚂蚁--大量的、丰富的 abuse vt./n.滥用，妄用；虐待，凌辱记忆方法：?一、a 爱 b 不use 使用爱不能滥用；爱是不能被虐待二、ab--above超过过量的用--滥用、虐待academy n.研究院；学会记忆方法：academy是地名，雅典市郊一花园名，因为哲学家柏拉图在那里讲学并创办了一所著名学院取名为academy后被泛指学校，研究院等 academic a.学院的；学术的记忆方法：ic：形容词后缀，可想象成I see ass n.驴；傻瓜，蠢笨的人记忆方法：as--象......一样s--死人ass--笨得象死人--驴；傻瓜，蠢笨的人 assassinate vt.暗杀，行刺；中伤记忆方法：ass + ass + in + ate 两头毛驴，在里面把人咬死（暗杀） access n.接近；入口记忆方法：access 有头驴接近入口 accommodate n.供应；给提供住宿记忆方法：a cco mmo date把cco mmo 看成一对情侣，date：约会一对情侣约会，给他们提供住宿真是太好了accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位记忆方法：accommodate的名词形式accompany vt.陪伴、伴随；为......伴奏记忆方法：company：公司accompany 一个公司伴随着你 accord vi.一致的；符合的记忆方法：观察--a、b、c、or d 把上面的b换成c 就与accord一致的、符合的了 accordance n.一致，和谐；符合记忆方法：accord + dance accord 跳个舞就变成了名词 account n.叙述；解释；帐目记忆方法：1、a(c) 表示一个人count: 数一个人数帐目2、尔康的解释和叙述，紫薇都不满意 accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度记忆方法：爱扣若细--不放过细小的东西--准确性accurate a.准确的，正确无误的记忆方法：ate为形容词后缀，表示"具有......
最新托福阅读单词题必背——无老师镇魂词
iBT新托福镇魂单词题（词汇题）全集（打印版） 1.3版（2011年10月12日） 使用方法：这整个文件，至少要整体反复从头至尾看20遍，务必要求达到看到前面的单词，就马上能联想到后面的单词以及中文的意思。就像你一看到新托福考试，马上就能联想到“无老师”一样。^_^但是，并不要求会写，以及会用这些单词，这个文件里面所有的单词，只要认识即可。 更新：2011年10月12日新增58组单词
1. a matter of speculation =supposition n. 推断 2. a solicitation of =an invitation of n. 垦求;垦请 3.abandoned= left a. 被遗弃的 4.aberrant= abnormal a. 脱离常轨的, 5.abort= quit v. 夭折;中止 6.abruptly= suddenly ad. 突然地;意外地 7.absorb =appeal v. 吸收;被…吸引 8.absorb= learn(学习) v. 吸收 9.absorb= take in v. 吸收;被…吸引 10.abstract= not concrete a. 抽象的;非实际的 11.absurd= ridiculous a. 荒谬的;可笑的 12.abundance= large amount n. 大量 13.abundance= great number n. 大量 14.abundant = affluent a. 丰富的;大量的 15.abundant= ample a. 丰富的;大量的 16.abundant= numerous a. 丰富的;大量的 17.abundant= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的 18.abundant= substantial a. 丰富的;大量的 19.abundantly= plentifully ad. 丰富地;大量地 20.access =reach v. 接近 21.accessible =reachable a. 可接近的 22.accessible =easy to reach a. 易接近的 23.accidental =unexpected a. 意外的;偶然的 24.accommodate= provide for v. 提供 25.accomplished =achieved a. 实现完成的 26.accomplished =skilled a. 熟练的 27.account= description n. 说明 28.account for= explain v. 说明 29.accumulate =collect v. 积累;聚集 30.accumulate =pile up v. 积累;聚集聚集 31.accurate =correct a. 正确的 32.accurately= correctly ad. 正确地 33.acknowledge= recognize v. 承认 34.actually= in fact ad. 事实上 35.added =extra a. 附加的;额外的 36.adept =skilled a. 熟练的 37.adherent= supporter n. 拥护者 38.adjacent =nearby a. 毗连的 39.adjacent =neighboring a. 毗连的 40.adjust= modify v. 调整;改变…以适应 41.administer = manage v. 管理 42.admit= let in v. 准许进入 43.adopt= enact v. 采用 44.advance= improvement n. 发展;增长 45.advent= arrival n. 出现;到来46.advent= beginning n. 出现;到来 47.affair= matter n. 事件;事情 48.afford= provide v. 提供;给予 49.aggravate= increase v. 加重;增剧 50.aggravate =annoy v. 使恼火 51.aggregate= overall a. 聚集的;合计的 52.aggregate= combined a. 聚集的;合计的 53.agile= astute a. 灵活的;敏捷的 54.agile= clever a. 灵活的;敏捷的 55.agile= quick and active a. 灵活的;敏捷的 56.agile= move and act quickly a. 灵活的;敏捷的 57.air= feeling n. 气氛 58.alarm= sound v. 警报 59.alarm= warning n. 警告 60.albeit= although conj. 尽管；虽然 61.albeit =even though conj. 尽管；虽然 62.allow= enable v. 允许 63.allude= suggest v. 暗示 64.allude to= refer to phrv. 提到 65.ally with= link to v. 结盟 66.alter= change to v. 改变 67.amazing= remarkable/replacement a. 令人惊讶的/非凡的 68.ambiguous =vague a. 不明确的 69.ambivalent =mixed a. 矛盾的 70.ample= plentiful a. 充足的;丰富的 71.ample =spacious a. 宽敞的 72.anchor= hold in place v. 使固定 73.ancient= old a. 古老的 74.ancient =antique a. 古老的 75.annihilate= destroy v. 消灭 76.annihilate =completely remove v. 消灭 77.annually= yearly ad. 每年 78.anomaly= irregularity n. 异常的人或物 79.antagonist =competitor n. 对手;敌手 80.anticipate= expect v. 预期 81.antiseptic =clean a. 抗菌的 82.antithesis= opposite n. 对立面 83.antler =horn n. 鹿角 84.anxiety =worry n. 忧虑;担心 85.apart from= exception phr. 除了…之外 86.apart from =except for phr. 除了…之外 87.apparatus= equipment n. 仪器;设备 88.apparent =obvious a. 显然的 89.apparently= clearly ad. 显然地 90.appeal= attraction n. 吸引力
托福阅读词汇分类技巧(一)
托福阅读词汇分类技巧（一）托福阅读词汇分类技巧（一） https://www.360docs.net/doc/ec6215405.html,/tuofuyuedu/20141219/329225.html?seo=wenku Example: OG Practice Set 4，question 10
Passage 8: One cognitive theory suggests that aggravating and painful events trigger unpleasant feelings. These feelings in turn，can lead to aggressive action，but not automatically. Cognitive factors intervene. People decide whether they will act aggressively or not on other people’s motives. Supporting evidence comes from research showing that aggressive people often distort other people’s motives. For example， they assume that other people mean them harm when they do not. The word distort in the passage is closest in meaning to ○ mistrust ○ misinterpret ○ criticize ○ resent 解析：distort所在的文章句子后出现“ for example”，根据for example 中的内容，我们可以得出distort在此句中的意思为misinterpret。 3. 并列信息 Example: OG Practice Set 5，question 3 Passage 3: …Absenteeism and lateness hurt productivity and since work was specialized，disrupted the regular factory routine. Industrialization not only produced a fundamental change in the way work was organized; it transformed the very nature of work. The word disrupted in the passage is closest in meaning to ○ prolonged 托福阅读词汇分类技巧（一） https://www.360docs.net/doc/ec6215405.html,/tuofuyuedu/20141219/329225.html?seo=wenku
托福词汇记忆的六大绝招
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历年托福词汇题汇总440题(有答案)
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托福阅读高频词汇
A break with 分开a departure from Abundant 丰富的,充裕的plentiful Accelerated 加速increased Accessible易接近的,可靠近的available Accordingly 因此,从而consequently Accordingly 因此for that reason Account for 解释,说明explain Accumulated 积聚,积累built up Acute 敏锐的,剧烈的intense Adequate 充分的,足够的sufficient Adhere 坚持stick Administered 管理managed Adorned 装修decorated Advent 出现,到来arrival Adversely 逆向/反的negatively Aesthetically 美学的,艺术的artistically Affront 侮辱,冒犯insult Agents 动因,代理人causes Aided 帮助的helped Alert 警惕ware Allay 减轻,减少reduce Altered 改变changed Alternative 选择：option Altogether 完全的completely Annihilate 消灭,征服conquer Antecedent 先行的的,先辈predecessor Apace with 快速的,急速的as fast as Appeal 吸引attraction Appealing吸引人的attractive Apply to 应用于used for Appreciated赏识,意识到recognized Aptly 恰当的appropriately Article 物品object Ascribed to 归功于,认为assumed to be true of Assembling 聚集gathering Assortment 种类variety Astounding 惊讶的surprising At any rate 无论如何regardless 不管Attachment to 倾向于preference for Attained 达到,获得achieved Attained 达到,获得achieved Attained 获得reached Attendant 伴随的accompanying Attests to 证明give evidence of Attire 服装clothing Avail themselves 利用make use Barren 贫瘠的：infertile Besides 除此之外in addition to Bias 偏见prejudice Biting 尖锐的sharp Boosted 鼓舞raised Boosted推进raised Bound 系,绑tied Bounds 限制：limits Bring about 引起cause Brittle易碎的,脆弱的easily broken By virtue of 由于because of Calculated 计算,决定determined Came of age 出现了,成名了established itself Came to the forefront 来到最前线/变得很重要became important Carried on 继续continued Carry 承担：support Ceased 停止stop Celestial 天文学的：astronomical Chance 偶然的：unplanned Chronicle 记载,记录,编年史describe Circumscribed 限制restricted Classified 分类categorized Cluster 成群group Coarse 粗糙的crude Coarser 粗糙的rougher Cohesion 凝聚力unity Coincided with 一致,符合happened at the same time Coined 组成,创造：created Comparably 相似地：similarly Compelling 强迫地,又说服力的forceful Components 组成部分parts Concealed 隐藏covered Concentrated 集中：clustered Conclusive 总结性的definitive Concomitant with 同时发生的,与之伴随的in conjunction with Confine 限制restrict Confined 局限：limited Conflicting 对立的：apposing Conjectural 猜测的based on guessing Consciously 有意识地,故意地purposely Consequence 结果result Conserve 维持,保留retain Consist 一致的,协调的constant Consorted 交往associated Conspicuous 明显的noticeable Constant 持续的,一致的consistent Constituents 组成部分components Constituting 组成making up Consumed消耗,吃eaten Consumption 消费,吃eating
掌握5个小方法让你轻松搞定托福词汇记忆
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托福阅读核心词汇汇总 1、Although 即使 Although he thought of the key idea in 1951, the first maser was not completed until a couple of years later. 2. account for 解释 Variations of clay composition and the temperatures at which they are fired account for the differences in texture and appearance. 3. adapt to 使适应于 They have been able to adapt to ecological changes. 4, adorn with sth 用装饰 Some pots were adorned with incised or stamped decorations. 5.appeal to 吸引 Publishing literature consisting of exciting stories that would appeal to both children and adults 6.apply to 适用于 Ethological theory began to be applied to research on children in the 1960s. 7.at best 充其量，最多 Hunting is at best a precarious way of procuring food, even when the diet is supplemented with seeds and fruits. 8.at intervals 相隔一定距离 However, at intervals of 10 to 100 years, these glaciers move
托福词汇词根加联想记忆法(乱序版)【绿宝书】Word List 4
Word List 4 expertise blend fungus elasticity moisture gravity stout assent bizarre conceit husbandry abysmal scorn tranquil swoop punch mingle interim laudable incur pretext replica siege lunge basement crude gibe community speckle beaver pollutant sardonic practical circular disappoint nomadic soft talent confer incessantly
stadium budget dominate intelligence ultimatum personality decrease milieu satiric alchemist untamed diffusion stream clipper equivalent fray prolific revolution crab inhabit tissue precede mushroom listless stretch recharge groom dim quantify equitable appreciate neuron glare marsh foul eclipse incentive command puncture corrosive picky raven durable approve
历年托福词汇题汇总440题(有答案)
历年托福词汇题汇总440题(有答案)
TOEFL词汇题精选440题 001. Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women's right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary women. The word "representative" is closest in meaning to which of following? (A) typical (B) satisfied (C) supportive (D) distinctive 002. In the United States, Louis Comfort Tiffany (1843-1933) was the most noted exponent of this style, producing a great variety of glass forms and surfaces, which were widely copied in their time and are highly prized today. The word "prized" is closest in meaning to which of following? (A) valued (B) universal (C) uncommon (D) preserved 003. The Art Nouveau style was a major force in the decorative arts from 1895 until 1915, although its influence continued throughout the mid-1920's. It was eventually to be overtaken by a new school of thought known as Functionalism that had been present since the turn of the century. The word "overtaken" is closest in meaning to which of following? (A) surpassed (B) inclined (C) expressed (D) applied 004. During most of their lives, surge glaciers behave like normal glaciers, traveling perhaps only a couple of inches per day. However, at intervals of 10 to 100 years, these glaciers move forward up to 100 times faster than usual. The word "intervals" is closest in meaning to which of following? (A) records (B) speeds (C) distances (D) periods 005. The increasing water pressure under the glacier might lift it off its bed, overcoming the friction between ice and rock, thus freeing the glacier, which rapidly sliders downhill surge glaciers also might be influenced by the climate, volcanic heat, or earthquakes. The word "freeing" is closest in meaning to which of following? (A) pushing (B) releasing (C) strengthening (D) draining 006. A flood of ice would then surge into the Southern Sea. With the continued rise in sea level, more ice would plunge into the ocean, causing sea levels to rise even higher, which in turn would release more ice and set in motion a vicious cycle. The word "plunge" is closest in meaning to which of following? (A) drop (B) extend (C) melt (D) drift 007. Group members look to instrumental leaders to "get things done." Expressive leadership, on the other hand, is leadership that emphasizes the collective well-being of a social group's members. The word "collective" is closest in 2
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托福词汇汇总 分学科词汇----part1.天文类 1 ASTRONOMY 天文 astronomy 天文学astronomical 天文的astronomical observatory 天文台astronomer 天文学家astrophysics 天文物理学astrology 占星学pseudoscience 伪科学 cosmos(universe) 宇宙cosmology 宇宙学 infinite 无限的 cosmic 宇宙的 cosmic radiation 宇宙辐射cosmic rays 宇宙射线 celestial 天的 celestial body (heavenly body) 天体celestial map (sky atlas) 天体图celestial sphere 天球 dwarf (dwarf star) 矮星 quasar 类星体，类星射电源constellation 星座 galaxy (Milky Way) 新河系cluster 星团 solar system 太阳系 solar corona 日冕 solar eclipse 日食 solar radiation 太阳辐射 planet 行星 planetoid (asteroid) 小行星revolve 旋转，绕转 twinkle 闪烁 naked eye 肉眼 Mercury 水星 Venus 金星 Earth 地球 Mars 火星 Jupiter 木星 Saturn 土星 Uranus 天王星 Neptune 海王星 Pluto 冥王星orbit 轨道 spin 旋转 satellite 卫星 lunar 月球的 meteor 流星 meteor shower流星雨 meteoroid 流星体 meteorite 陨石 comet 彗星 space (outer space) 太空，外层空间spacecraft (spaceship) 宇宙飞船spaceman ( astronaut) 宇航员，航天员space suit 宇航服，航天服 space shuttle 航天飞机 space telescope空间望远镜astronaut 宇航员 star 恒星 stellar 恒星的 intergalactic 星系间的 interstellar 恒星间的 interplanetary 行星间的 asteroid 小行星 nebula 星云 space debris 太空垃圾 ammonia 氨 corona 日冕 chromosphere 色球 photosphere 色球层 convection zone 对流层 vacuum 真空 infrared ray 红外线 chondrite 球粒 absolute magnitude 绝对量级radiation 辐射 emission 发射，散发 high-resolution 高清晰度interferometer 干扰仪 分学科词汇----part2.地理类GEOGRAPHY 地理 geography 地理 geographer 地理学家 hemisphere 半球