高三英语熟词新意
高三英语熟词新意
高三英语熟词新义归纳
1.It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. 起作用
2.The president should be addressed as “Mr. President”. 被称作
3.The picture looks good against the white wall. 在......衬托下
https://www.360docs.net/doc/ee15276230.html,y down your arms or we'll fire! 武器，开枪，开火
5.Don't air your troubles too often. 发牢骚
6.The theatre only admits 1,000 persons. 容纳
7.Long plane trips don't agree with me. 适应
8.Attempts are being made to arrest the spread of the disease. 遏制，阻止
9.The worthy professor is now available. 可见到的
10.We appreciate the danger ahead. 意识到
11.The balance of the wages was devoted to new books on flower culture. 剩余
12.Many of his friends backed his plan. 支持
13.The boy badly wants a new bike. 非常，急迫
14.All our plans broke down. 破灭
15.The football player has a solid build. 体格
16.He likes to bare his heart / soul with his close friends. 说出心里话
17.Why was she so bitter against Mr. Smith? 强烈
18.The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. 被。。。覆盖
19.The behavior of this computer is very good. 性能
20.His songs always make me feel blue. 忧伤
21.We chanced to be out when she called. 碰巧
22.Do you think long dresses will ever come back? 再流行
23.This style is certain to come in this year. 流行
24.On the whole she counted herself a fortunate person. 认为
25.The various governments decided to act in concert over this matter. 互相配合
26.The tornado claimed dozens of lives. 夺走
27.Every minute counts. 重要
28.The UN has done a lot for the cause of the world peace. 事业
29.Mother cans fruit. 把。。。做成罐头
30.The corporation has enough capital to build another factory. 资金
31.Do you deal with Smith, the butcher? 有生意、贸易往来
32.Can you develop this film for us? 冲洗
33.The game ended in a draw. 平局
34.The farmers drove wells to water the crops. 打井
35.You must pay a deposit if you want to reserve the room. 定金，押金
36.We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut. 荒芜的，空无一人的
37.I can't digest her endless complaint a moment longer. 忍受，消化，领悟
38.My brother doctored the old watch. 修理，修补
39.Customs duties are paid on imported goods. 税
40.He directed the building of the new bridge. 主持
41.Now we are leading an easy life. 舒适的
想不起me for the moment. escaped42.His name
高三英语熟词新意
43.He boasted that he would throw me downstairs; but I made him eat his words.
收回
44.Let this be an example to you. 警告
45.Please send this parcel by express delivery. 快递
46.Living in the country can excuse you from the worry of the heavy traffic and the polluted environment.免除
47.How do you employ your spare time? 利用
48.Have you entered yourself for the sports meet to be held next week? 报名参加
49.He extended his hand in greeting. 伸出手
50.Tom is a man of great enterprise. 胆识，进取心
51.The fall of the river here is three feet. 落差
52.Does he have any family? 子女
53.She's a very good woman; unkindness is foreign to her nature.
无关的。冷酷不是她的本性。
54.He started getting fresh with the new secretary. 对新来的秘书放肆起来。
55.The show was far from being a failure; it was a great success. 远非，远不是
56.The driver paid a fifty-dollar fine for speeding. 罚金
57.She'll soon leave London for good. 永远
58.She signed the letter in good faith, not realizing its implications. 真心实意
59.He has strong grounds for more money. 理由，意见
60.All this waiting and delay is really getting her down. 使她疲惫不堪
61.He got through ￡300 in a week. 用完
62.Please don't give my secret away. 泄密
63.He gave out that he was going to America. 宣布
64.Given the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. 考虑到
65.He as good as said I was a liar. 实际上
66.Are you game to climb the mountain? 兴致勃勃的，高兴的，有胆量的，勇敢的
67.We study for the good of the people. 利益
68.These apples are still green , you can't pick them. 生的，未熟的
69.The boys have got out of hand. 难管，失控
70.The cars are made for the home market. 国内
71.The people of Hechuan held out for 36 years on the Fishing Castle. 坚持抵抗
72.Things are beginning to hot up in the Middle East again. 紧张
73.Don't look after your own interests. 利益
74.The government instituted a consumer protection agency. 建立
75.The company is introducing a new family saloon this year.
推出一种新的家庭轿车
76.The place is inviting. 诱人的
77.Our intelligence shows that the enemy is advancing. 情报
78.If she is poor, she is honest. 虽然她穷，但她诚实
79.His success was due to industry. 勤奋
80.Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron. 熨，烫
。开始。以。his speech with a joke. introduced 81.He
高三英语熟词新意
82.He doesn't like eating potaoes boiled in their jackets. 带皮的
83.He jammed four apples in his pocket. 塞
84.He jobbed his son into the position. 利用职权
85.His joke killed the audience. 他的笑话使听众笑得死去活来。
86.The suspect is still at large. 逍遥法外
87.My father gave me a lecture for smoking. 训斥
88.He said he would be here by 12 o'clock , but he let us down. 使某人失
望
89.My father gave a liberal amount of money each week. 一大笔
90. “Do you appreciate it?”“ Not on your life.”一点也不喜欢
91.They laboured through the thick forest and up the steep hill. 艰难地做
92.Jam's depression seemed to be lifting at last. 提升
93.We are longing for him to come back as soon as possible. 盼望
94.He was let off without punishment, we won't let him off so easily next time.
不受处罚
95.My watch loses a minute a day. 慢
96.To be frank, this mission is beyond my might. 权力，力量
97.What is the message of the book? 中心思想
98.To learn English well is a must. 必要的事
99.---May I have one? ---Yes, by all means. 当然可以
100.He is so mean and selfish that it is very difficult to make friends with him. 吝啬101.All these things do not matter now. 与。。。有关
102.He narrowly escaped drowning. 差一点淹死
103.There was a note of warning in what he said. 口气，调子，成分
104.Miss Watkins was a nobody. She was a drifter. No family, no close friends.
无名之辈
105.Reporters have a good nose for news. 嗅觉，找出或分辨事物的能力106.The nature of iron differs greatly from that of wood. 性质
107.His latest play is nothing. 一文不值
108.The climbers had to negotiate a steep rock face. 处理，解决，攀越109.The scholar narrowed his interest to Tang poetry. 局限
110.Though living abroad for a few decades, a lot of overseas Chinese still have the habit of observing the Chinese tradition. 遵守
111.The outgoing President Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympic Games. 即将卸任
112.If everyone does his part, the project will surely be a success. 职责，分担责任
113.I placed an order with them for 500 pairs of shoes. 订购
114.It promises to be fine tomorrow. 预示，有。。。的希望115.The speaker spent several days polishing her lecture. 润色，修饰
116.He had to present a smiling face though heavy-hearted. 露出
117.When the fire alarm sounds , each man rushes to his post. 岗位
118.She was voted “most promising young actress, 2009”. 最佳年轻女演员
119.The British are a seagoing race. 民族
120.The upper reaches of Minjiang River serve as ecological barriers of Sichuan 上游Province.
高三英语熟词新意
121.Mrs. Whiteman rests with her husband. 与先生长眠一处
122.The warning was radioed to headquarters. 用无线电传送
123.I could hear the sound of his ragged breathing. 急促的
124.We managed to raise him on his mobile phone.
我们设法打他的移动电话找到了他。
125.She managed to stay her anger. 克制
126.We have established trade ties with these regions. 关系，联系127.The manager was ready to shoulder the blame. 承担
128.You saw hardly a soul in the village.见不到人
129.She is sound in body and mind. 她身心健康
130.They took his money but spared his life. 饶恕，赦免，不伤害131.He sprang to his feet and rushed out of the room.跳起身
132.The younger man will succeed Mr. White as director. 接替怀特先生当主任
133.The divorced woman is the talk of the street. 话题，谈资
134.I am not familiar with chemical terms. 术语
135.Tires are usually made of rubber. 轮胎
136.Harris got a ticket for speeding. 罚单
137.She is mending a tear in her dress. 破洞
138.Applications for the job are coming in slowly in twos and threes.三三两两139.The new dictionary has really taken off. 受欢迎，成功140.He is too sad to hear the bad news. 听到不幸的消息他极其悲痛141.The laboratory is kept at an uniform temperature. 一律的，均匀的，一致的
142.After a fierce struggle, he got the upper hand of his opponent. 胜过对手143.My father values honesty beyond all things. 尊重，重视，珍视
144.For example, in a virtual space, students can “visit”ancient battlefields.
高三英语熟词新义归纳-英语
高考英语熟词新义归纳 It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.起作用 The president should be addressed as “Mr. President”.被称作 The picture looks good against the white wall. 在。。。。。。相称下Lay down your arms or we’ll fire! 武器，开枪，开火The theatre only admits 1,000 persons. 容纳 Long plane trips don’t agree with me.适应 Attempts are being made to arrest the spread of the disease. 遏制，阻止 The worthy professor is now available. 可见到的 We appreciate the danger ahead.意识到 Many of his friends backed his plan. 支持 The boy badly wants a new bike.非常，急迫 All our plans broke down.破灭 The football player has a solid build. 体格 The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. 被。。。覆盖 The behavior of this computer is very good. 性能 We chanced to be out when she called. 碰巧 Do you think long dresses will ever come back? 再流行 This style is certain to come in this year. 流行 On the whole she counted herself a fortunate person.认为 The tornado claimed dozens of lives.夺走 Every minute counts.重要 The UN has done a lot for the cause of the world peace. 事业 Mother cans fruit. 把。。。做成罐头The corporation has enough capital to build another factory.资金 Do you deal with Smith, the butcher?有生意、贸易往来Can you develop this film for us? 冲洗 The game ended in a draw. 平局 The farmers drove wells to water the crops. 打井 You must pay a deposit if you want to reserve the room. 定金，押金 We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut. 荒芜的，空无一人的I can’t digest her endless complaint a moment longer.忍受，消化，领悟Customs duties are paid on imported goods. 税 He directed the building of the new bridge. 主持 .Now we are leading an easy life.舒适的 His name escaped me for the moment.想不起 He boasted that he would throw me downstairs; but I made him eat his words.收回
熟词新义归纳
2015届高三英语熟词新义归纳 1. The police have absolute proof of his guilt.（确实的） 2. In 1601, Parliament passed an act, which aimed to provide the poor with more jobs. （法案） The first act of the play is not bad. （戏剧的）一幕 3. The president should be addressed as“Mr. President”．（被称作） The chairman will address (at) at the meeting. （发言；演讲） 4. The picture looks good against the white wall．（在…相称下；以…为背景） Save money against old age. (防备) 5. Lay down your arms（武器）or we'll fire!（开枪，开火） 6. You should air the clothes to get the damp out. （晾干） The doctor recommended him to air the room.（使通风） When asked about the news, she has an air of mystery. （神态，样子） in the air在空中;(计划等)未定的 7. The theatre only admits l,000 persons. （容纳） 8. Long plane trips don't agree with me.（适应） 9. You can't live on bread alone. （仅仅） 10. A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring. （预示，显示） 11. I suddenly appreciated that l was wrong. （意识到） 12. The driver could not arrest the horse's speed. （阻止） arrest one’s attention/eye(吸引,吸住) 13. You're going out? But who will attend to the baby? （照料） attend to one’s work(专心,注意) 14. The doctors are available now.（有空的） 15. Many of his friends backed his plan.（支持） 16. The boy badly wants a new bike. （非常地，迫切地） 17. All the ground floor windows were fitted with bars.（栏杆） Have a chocolate bar.（条；块） 18. You should bear the responsibility of protecting your young sister. （承担） bear…in mind that..(把..牢记在心) 19. My heart beat wildly at my first public performance.（跳动） Join us in dancing to the beat of the music.（节奏） 20. He carried a block of stone in his hand.（块，大块） The road was blocked with snow.（阻塞，阻挡） 21. His expression remained blank after he heard my reason. （茫然的） The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. （被…覆盖）
高考英语熟词生义词汇整理
高考英语熟词生义词汇整理 从近几年的高考英语试题中可发现高考命题非常重视对常用词汇较少使用意义的考查，这个点能够从单项选择和完形填空中均可看出。很多考生因不懂这些熟词的“新含义”而出现思维堵塞的现象，这严重地影响了考生对题干乃至全文的准确理解，给他们造成了不应有的失分。英语中的一词多义现象是普遍存有的。下面举例近几年高考中出现的对这种词汇的考查： 例如：2001年全国卷中第26题： We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it_____ very well． A．worked out B．tried out C．went on D．carried on 准确答案为A。此处work out的词义为“（情况）发展……”、“实行……”。 too hard. A. draw B. strike C. rush D. push(逼迫，敦促) 本来push表示推的意思。 A. received B. admitted(准许进入，准许加入俱乐部，组织等；接收入学) C, turned D. moved admit 本来表示承认 山东卷2009：-Do you have enough to _______all your daily expenses?
-Oh ,yes, enough and to spare..(闲置的，不用的，闲钱) A. cover (钱充足----之用) B. spend C, fill D. offer 2009湖北卷：Some parents are just too protective. They want to _______their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined. A. spot B. dismiss C, shelter( 保护，庇护) D. distinguish Shelter 本意：居所，住处，遮蔽物，庇护处 2008年山东卷：The fact that she never apologized________a lot about what kind of person she is . A. says (显示，表明) B. talks C. appears D. declares 2008湖北卷：Though having lived abroad for years , many Chinese still ________the traditional customs. A. perform B. possess C. observe(遵守规则，法律等) D. support 2009年山东卷完型填空41：I can still remember he was always wearing (流露，面带)a smile and willing to help. （2011浙江）9. The professor could tell by the _____ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture. A. cold B. blank （“茫然 的”） C. innocent D. fresh A
英语旧词新意
1. fire vt. 解雇 Work hard or you will be fired. 努力工作，否则你将被解雇。 2. fine vt. 罚款 If you pay no attention to the red light and run across the street, you'll be fined.如果你对红灯不予理睬，强行过马路，你将被罚款。 3. fall n. 秋天 In fall all the leaves fall of themselves. 秋天所有树叶都会无风自落。 4. wind vt. 使弯曲前进 vi. 迂回，蜿蜒 The Great Wall of China winds its way from west to east.长城自西向东蜿蜒前进。 5. lay 下蛋，产卵 The hens lay there, laying eggs. 母鸡伏在那里下蛋。 6. spring n. 泉水，弹簧，弹力；vt. 跳跃 The spring has run dry. 这眼泉干涸了。 This is a dead spring. 这弹簧失去了弹性。 He rose with a spring. 他一跃而起。 The ball sprang back and hit him. 球弹回打在他身上。 7. mine n. 矿山；vt. 开采（矿物） This mine will be opened. 这个矿井将被开采。 Coal is mined from underground. 煤采自地下。 8. egg n. 卵 An ant starts as an egg. 蚂蚁的生命自卵开始。 9. can n. 罐头 This is a can of oranges.这是一罐头桔子。 10. bear vt. 忍受 I can't bear this pain. 我无法忍受这样的痛苦。 11. stand vt. 忍受 I can't stand being treated like this. 我受不了别人这么对我。 12. clear vi. 天气转晴 The sky will clear up this afternoon. 下午天将转晴。 13. cross n. 十字架 It is not right for you to wear a cross. 你戴十字架不合适。 14. cost vt. 使丧失 The storm cost the king all his ships. 这场暴风雨使国王失掉了所有船只。 15. date vi. 始于或属于（某一历史时期）；n. 约会 This tower dates from / back to the 14th century. 此塔历史可追溯到十四世纪。 I will have a date with Jenny tonight. 今晚我与詹妮有约会。 16. way n. 领域，场合 Science can help peasants in many ways. 科学可在很多领域对农民们有帮助。 17. flat n. 一套房间 I have a flat in this building. 我在这幢楼里有一套房间。 18. gift n. 天资，才能 He has a gift for music. 他有音乐天赋。
全国卷高考常见的98个熟词新义
扎鲁特一中高二英全国卷高考常见的熟词新义 时间：2016年5月19日命题人：贾永红单词熟义新义例句 1.absent adj.缺席的adj.茫然的， 恍惚的 She looked at the picture in an absent way. 2.ache vi.&n.疼痛vi.渴望Having left for ages, he was aching for home. 3.address n.地址vt.发表演说The president will address his speech at 3:00 pm. 4.absorb vt吸收vt专心于Absorbed in painting,John didn’t notice evening approaching. 5.add v. 增加，加起来v.补充说，接 着说 I would like to add that we are pleased with the test. 6.against Prep.逆着，反对， 倚，靠Prep.对面， 映衬 The bank stands against the post office. The picture looks nice against the white wall. 7.allow vt.允许vt.使可能This diet allows you one glass of wine a day. 8.announce vt.宣布vt.显示，预 示 A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring. 9.attend vt.出席，参加vi.&vt.看护， 治疗，陪同 The nurse attended ( to ) him day and night. 10.bear vt.忍受，容忍vt.显示，带 有He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. 11.better adj.&adv 较好 的，较好地vt.改善，优 化 A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability it to look carefully at your sources of health information. 12.blank adj.空白的n.空 白adj.没有表 情的，空虚 的，没有兴 趣的 The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. 13.blue adj.&n.蓝的，蓝 色 adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue. 14.build vt.建造，建筑vi.使增强， 使强壮 n.体形，身材One should receive training to build up one’s confidence. You’re right,Josh. He may have a small build. 15.bridge n.桥vt. 消除隔 阂I will try to pave the way between the worlds and bridge the gap of you. 16.cause vt.促使，引起n.原因，起 因，事业， 目标Even with a staff of volunteers,Tomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业). https://www.360docs.net/doc/ee15276230.html,pan y n.公司n.陪伴，伴侣I have no company on the journey. 18.cloudy adj.阴的，多云的adj.不明朗 的不清晰的 Who will take his place still remains cloud y. 19.coach n.教练vt.辅导，指 导 She coached me in playing football. 20.cover v.覆盖v.行走（一段 路程），足 以支付，涵 盖，涉及， 采访，掩护The Red Army covered 25000 li. To cover the cost of hiring a bus,each student will have to pay $10 each time. The library covers varieties of books.
高考英语的旧词新意
高考英语的旧词新意 Last revision date: 13 December 2020.
高考英语考生须知-旧词新意 近年来，为了考查考生猜测词义的能力，高考英语阅读理解题中出现了大量生词，其中有不少词属于熟词换新义的情况，很多考生因不懂这些熟词的新含义，而出现思维被堵的现象，严重影响了对全文的正确理解，造成了不应有的失分。 例1：Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. （2005全国卷I） 析：custom原本为名词，表风俗习惯。由句中special passes、enter the country和are closed之间的语境逻辑可以推断该词仍为名词，表“海关”。 例2：The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. （2004山东卷）析：head本为名词，表头。由the bus和home的语境逻辑可以推断，该句head为动词，表方向，结合全句可译为“开往、驶向”。 例3：I had first known she was wrong, that her anxiety had clouded her judgment. （2004全国卷Ⅱ） 析：cloud本为名词，表云。分析语境逻辑可知，忧虑会影响一个人的判断，因此该句clouded 应译为使难以……。 例4：Finally, although some social science majors may still find it more difficult than their technically trained classmates to land the first job, recent graduates report that they don't regret their choice of study. （2004山东卷） 析：land作动词，表登陆、着陆。结合语境可知，登陆第一份工作就指找到第一份工作，因此该句land应译为“得到、找到”。 例5：How could they begin to picture modern life？ 析：picture本为名词，表图画。分析语境逻辑可知，该句picture作为动词，可理解为使……出现图画，即描绘。 不少考生因不理解划线部分熟词的新含义，给全句甚至全文的理解带来很大困难。显然为了提高阅读效率，我们很有必要归纳一下熟词的新词义。 1. fire vt. 解雇 Work hard or you will be fired. 努力工作，否则你将被解雇。 2. fine vt. 罚款 If you pay no attention to the red light and run across the street, you'll be fined.如果你对红灯不予理睬，强行过马路，你将被罚款。 3. fall n. 秋天 In fall all the leaves fall of themselves. 秋天所有树叶都会无风自落。 4. wind vt. 使弯曲前进 vi. 迂回，蜿蜒 The Great Wall of China winds its way from west to east.长城自西向东蜿蜒前进。 5. lay 下蛋，产卵 The hens lay there, laying eggs. 母鸡伏在那里下蛋。 6. spring n. 泉水，弹簧，弹力；vt. 跳跃 The spring has run dry. 这眼泉干涸了。 This is a dead spring. 这弹簧失去了弹性。 He rose with a spring. 他一跃而起。 The ball sprang back and hit him. 球弹回打在他身上。 7. mine n. 矿山；vt. 开采（矿物） This mine will be opened. 这个矿井将被开采。 Coal is mined from underground. 煤采自地下。 8. egg n. 卵 An ant starts as an egg. 蚂蚁的生命自卵开始。
高考英语熟词生义词汇
2016年高考英语熟词生义词汇 从近几年的高考英语试题中可发现高考命题非常重视对常用词汇较少使用意义的考查，这一点可以从单项选择和完形填空中均可看出。很多考生因不懂这些熟词的“新含义”而出现思维堵塞的现象，这严重地影响了考生对题干乃至全文的正确理解，给他们造成了不应有的失分。英语中的一词多义现象是普遍存在的。高中英语熟词新义总结 最佳方法：平时的积累。只有积累了一定的“熟词新义”后，才能形成一定的语感，才会在具体的 语境中快速捕捉单词的准确含义。所以有必要对高中教材中的词汇进行梳理，做到查漏补缺，加强记忆，然后在阅读中去体会，从而力求消化。 为了帮助同学们提高词汇复习效率，我对高中教材部分单词进行了盘点，按照字母的顺序进行了编排。由于版面的限制，没有列举例句，同学们可以对照教材词汇表学习。 一、 accept 接受，认可(Vt.)；同意，承认(vi.) adapt 使适应；改编 add 增加，添加（Vt.）；加起来，增添 （vi.）；补充说（Vt.） amount 数量（n.）；等于，共计（vi.，与to 连用） argue 争论,辩论(vi.);主张,说理,说服(Vt.) award 奖,奖品(n.);授奖,给予……金钱(v.) boom 发出隆隆声;(国家地区或行业的) 繁荣,迅速发展 burn 焚烧,烧焦;发出怪味,点(灯) compare 比较,比作(Vt.);比得上,与…匹敌(vi.) consider 考虑;认为;照顾到,考虑到（独立主格结构considering sth. 或sth. considered）depend 依靠,依赖;视情况而定 desire 希望, 期望; 请求, 要求(从句用should 型虚拟语气) equal 等于;比得上,匹敌(Vt.) equip 装配;配备(知识/ 信息/ 事实等) handle 门把手(n. ); 操作,处理(v.) hunt 打猎;猎取;搜寻(vi.) include 包括;计算在内(与in 连用) introduce 介绍;引进;提出;出台(政策/法规等) measure 测量;为……量尺寸;判断,权衡, 衡量(有measure sb. / sth against sb. / sth 搭配) owe 欠(钱/ 债务等);归功于，感激;幸亏 于，由于(owing to 的固定形式) perform 表演;(成功地)表现;完成,执行, 进行(尤其指复杂的活动);有……的用途 press 按,压,印;逼迫,迫使（press sb. to do sth.） process 制作,加工(食品);处理(文件/ 数据等);冲洗(照片) pronounce 发音;宣告,断言,宣布(官方意见或决定) publish 出版,发行;发表,刊登;(在报纸或墙壁上)公布,公开 raise 提高;举起;饲养,喂养;唤起(意识);使……产生(情感或反应);筹款
高中英语最常考的60个熟词新义,高考生尤其要(含例句)
高中英语最常考的60个熟词新义，2019高考生尤其要掌握（含例句） 今天，和大家分享60个高中英语常考的熟词生义，它们分布在各类考试题型中，2019高考生尤其要掌握哦！ 1．absent adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的，恍惚的 She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way. 2．ache v．& n．疼痛→v.渴望 Having left for ages，he was aching(渴望)for home. 3．address n．地址 v.写地址→vt.发表演说 The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3：00 pm.
4．against prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰→prep.以...为背景 The picture looks nice against(以...为背景)the white wall. 5．attend v．出席；参加→v.看护；治疗；陪同 The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night. 6．blank adj.空白的 n.空白→adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的 The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look. 7．blue adj.& n．蓝色→adj.忧伤的 His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的)． 8．build vt.建筑，建造→v.逐渐增强 n.体格，体形，身材
One should receive training to build(逐渐增强)up one's confidence. You're right，Josh. He may have a small build(身材)． 9．cause vt.促使，引起→n.原因，起因；事业，目标 Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业)． 10．cloudy adj.阴的，多云的→adj.不明朗的，不清晰的 Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的)． 11．coach n．教练→v.辅导，指导 She coached(指导)me in playing football. 12．count n．& v．计算，数→vi.有价值，重要
最新英语旧词新意教学内容
Work hard or you will be fired. 努力工作，否则你将被解雇。 2. fine vt. 罚款 If you pay no attention to the red light and run across the street, you'll be fined.如果你对红灯不予理睬，强行过马路，你将被罚款。 3. fall n. 秋天 In fall all the leaves fall of themselves. 秋天所有树叶都会无风自落。 4. wind vt. 使弯曲前进 vi. 迂回，蜿蜒 The Great Wall of China winds its way from west to east.长城自西向东蜿蜒前进。 5. lay 下蛋，产卵 The hens lay there, laying eggs. 母鸡伏在那里下蛋。 6. spring n. 泉水，弹簧，弹力；vt. 跳跃 The spring has run dry. 这眼泉干涸了。 This is a dead spring. 这弹簧失去了弹性。 He rose with a spring. 他一跃而起。 The ball sprang back and hit him. 球弹回打在他身上。 7. mine n. 矿山；vt. 开采（矿物） This mine will be opened. 这个矿井将被开采。 Coal is mined from underground. 煤采自地下。 8. egg n. 卵 An ant starts as an egg. 蚂蚁的生命自卵开始。 9. can n. 罐头 This is a can of oranges.这是一罐头桔子。
熟词新义归纳
熟词新义归纳 1.It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. 起作用 2.The president should be addressed as “ Mr. President” . 被称作 3.The picture looks good against the white wall. 在。。。。。。相称下 https://www.360docs.net/doc/ee15276230.html,y down your arms or we’ll fire! 武器，开枪，开火 5.Don’t air your troubles too often. 发牢骚 6.The theatre only admits 1,000 persons. 容纳 7.L ong plane trips don’t agree with me. 适应 8.Attempts are being made to arrest the spread of the disease. 遏制，阻止 9.The worthy professor is now available. 可见到的 10.We appreciate the danger ahead. 意识到 11.The balance of the wages was devoted to new books on flower culture. 剩余 12.Many of his friends backed his plan. 支持 13.The boy badly wants a new bike. 非常，急迫 14.All our plans broke down. 破灭 15.The football player has a solid build. 体格 16.He likes to bare his heart / soul with his close friends. 说出心里话 17.Why was she so bitter against Mr. Smith? 强烈 18.The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. 被。。。覆盖 19.The behavior of this computer is very good. 性能 20.His songs always make me feel blue. 忧伤 21.We chanced to be out when she called. 碰巧 22.Do you think long dresses will ever come back? 再流行 23.This style is certain to come in this year. 流行 24.On the whole she counted herself a fortunate person. 认为 25.The various governments decided to act in concert over this matter. 互相配合 26.The tornado claimed dozens of lives. 夺走 27.Every minute counts. 重要 28.The UN has done a lot for the cause of the world peace. 事业 29.Mother cans fruit. 把。。。做成罐头 30.The corporation has enough capital to build another factory. 资金 31.Do you deal with Smith, the butcher? 有生意、贸易往来 32.Can you develop this film for us? 冲洗 33.The game ended in a draw. 平局 34.The farmers drove wells to water the crops. 打井 35.You must pay a deposit if you want to reserve the room. 定金，押金 36.We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut. 荒芜的，空无一人的 37.I can’t digest her endless complaint a moment longer. 忍受，消化，领悟 38.My brother doctored the old watch. 修理，修补 39.Customs duties are paid on imported goods. 税 40.He directed the building of the new bridge. 主持 41.Now we are leading an easy life. 舒适的
全国卷高考常见的98个熟词新义
扎鲁特一中高二英全国卷高考常见的熟词新义时间：2016 年5 月19 日命题人：贾永红
seen
构词法 1.表示否定意义的前缀 1） 纯否定前缀 a-, an-, asymmetry （不对称） anhydrous （无水的） dis- dishonest, dislike in-, ig-, il, im, ir, incapable, inability, ignoble, impossible, immoral, illegal, irregular 6） forehead, foreground ne-, n-, none, neither, never neg-, neglect de-, defend, demodulation （ 解调 ） un-, unload, uncover 2）表示错误的意义 mistake, mislead 2.表示空间位置，方向关系的前缀 1） a- 表示“在??之 non-, noesense un- unable, unemploymentmis-, dis-, disarm, disconnect aboard, aside, bypath, bypass （弯路 ） ， circumstance, circuit7） extra-, 表示“额外”
7）in-, il-, im-, ir-, 8）表示“向内，在内，背于” 9)inland, invade, inside, import 10)10out-, 表示“在上面，在外部，在外” outline, outside, outward 11)over-, 表示“在上面，在外部，向上” overlook, overhead, overboard 12)post-, 表示"向后，在后边，次” postscript( 附言)，pre-, 表示"在前”在前面” prefix, preface, preposition 13)pro-, 表示“在前，向前” progress, proceed, 14)sub-, suc-, suf-, sug-, sum-, sup-, sur-, sus-, 表示“在下面，下” subway, submarine, suffix, suppress, supplement1. 名词后缀 (1) 具有某种职业或动作的人 1)-an, -ain, 表示"??地方的人，精通??的人”American, historian, 2)-al, 表示"具有??职务的人" principal, 3)-ant,-ent, 表示"??者”merchant, agent, servant, student, 4)-ar, 表示" ??的人”scholar, liar, peddler 5)-ary, 表示“从事??的人”s ecretary, missionary 传教士 6)-ant, 表示“具有??职责的人”candidate, graduate 7)-ator, 表示"做??的人" educator, speculator( 投机者) 8)-ee, 表示" 动作承受者" employee, examinee 9)-eer, 表示"从事于??人" engineer, volunteer 10)-er, 表示"从事某种职业的人, 某地区，地方的人" banker, observer, Londoner, villager 11)-ese, 表示" ??国人，?..地方的人”Japanese, Cantonese 12)-ess, 表示" 阴性人称名词，actress, hostess, manageress 13)-ian, 表示"??地方人，信仰??.教的人，从事??职业的人” Christian, physician(内科医生)， musician 14)-ician, 表示"精通者，??家，”electrician, magician, technician 15)-icist, 表示"??家，??.者, ??.能手”p hysicist, phoneticist, technicist 16)-or, 表示"??者" author, doctor, operator, 2形容词后缀 1)-able, -ible, movable, comfortable, applicable, visible, responsible 2)-al, natural, additional, educational 3)-an, ane, urban, suburban, republican 4)-ant, -ent, distant, important, excellent 5)-ar, similar, popular, regular 6)-ary, military, voluntary 7)-ice, -atie, ical, politic, historic, physical, 8)-ine, masculine, feminine, marine 9)-ing, moving, touching, daring 10)-ish, foolish, bookish, selfish 11)-ive, active, impressive, decisive 3. 动词后缀
高中英语旧词新意长难句解析学案
湖南省长沙县实验中学英语旧词新意长难句解析学案 近年来，为了考查考生猜测词义的能力，高考英语阅读理解题中出现了大量生词，其中有不少词属于熟词换新义的情况，很多考生因不懂这些熟词的新含义，而出现思维被堵的现象，严重影响了对全文的正确理解，造成了不应有的失分。 例1：Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. （2005全国卷I） 析：custom原本为名词，表风俗习惯。由句中special passes、enter the country和are closed之间的语境逻辑可以推断该词仍为名词，表“海关”。 例2：The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. （2004山东卷） 析：head本为名词，表头。由the bus和home的语境逻辑可以推断，该句head为动词，表方向，结合全句可译为“开往、驶向”。 例3：I had first known she was wrong, that her anxiety had clouded her judgment.（04全国卷Ⅱ） 析：cloud本为名词，表云。分析语境逻辑可知，忧虑会影响一个人的判断，因此该句clouded应译为使难以……。 例4：Finally, although some social science majo rs may still find it more difficult than their technically trained classmates to land the first job, recent graduates report that they don't regret their choice of study. （2004山东卷） 析：land作动词，表登陆、着陆。结合语境可知，登陆第一份工作就指找到第一份工作，因此该句land 应译为“得到、找到”。 例5：How could they begin to picture modern life？ 析：picture本为名词，表图画。分析语境逻辑可知，该句picture作为动词，可理解为使……出现图画，即描绘。 不少考生因不理解划线部分熟词的新含义，给全句甚至全文的理解带来很大困难。显然为了提高阅读效率，我们很有必要归纳一下熟词的新词义。 1. fire vt. 解雇 Work hard or you will be fired. 努力工作，否则你将被解雇。 2. fine vt. 罚款 If you pay no attention to the red light and run across the street, you'll be fined. 如果你对红灯不予理睬，强行过马路，你将被罚款。 3. fall n. 秋天 In fall all the leaves fall of themselves. 秋天所有树叶都会无风自落。 4. wind vt. 使弯曲前进 vi. 迂回，蜿蜒 The Great Wall of China winds its way from west to east.长城自西向东蜿蜒前进。 5. lay 下蛋，产卵 The hens lay there, laying eggs. 母鸡伏在那里下蛋。 6. spring n. 泉水，弹簧，弹力；vt. 跳跃 The spring has run dry. 这眼泉干涸了。 This is a dead spring. 这弹簧失去了弹性。 He rose with a spring. 他一跃而起。 The ball sprang back and hit him. 球弹回打在他身上。 7. mine n. 矿山；vt. 开采（矿物） This mine will be opened. 这个矿井将被开采。Coal is mined from underground. 煤采自地下。