高考英语写作专题：状语从句

2019高考英语写作专题：状语从句

第6讲复合句(3)——条理分明的状语从句

在复合句中作状语的句子叫状语从句。状语从句由从属连词引导，可以放在句首或句末，放在句首时，从句后边一般用逗号与主句隔开;放在句末时，从句前通常不用逗号。

一、条件状语从句

(1)Things will turn for the better if we can work out some participation rules for people to obey.

如果我们能制定出一些人们要遵守的参与规则，情况会好转。(2016·江苏)

(2)I would appreciate it if I am offered with an opportunity to display my talent.

如果能给我一个展示才华的机会我会非常感激。(2015·陕西)

(3)If you could provide more specific information，I would be very grateful.

如果你能提供给我更详细的信息，我会非常感激。(2015·重庆)

(4)As long as there is kindness and virtue，the world will become more beautiful.

只要有爱心和美德，世界就会变得更美好。(2014·广东)

(5)Once the timetable is made，we should follow it strictly.

一旦时间表制定好了，我们就应该严格遵守。(2013·四川)

二、目的状语从句

Second，you should often talk with Chinese so that you can improve your oral Chinese.

第二，你应该经常和中国人交谈，以便能够提高汉语口语。(2015·四川)

三、结果状语从句

(1)We did so well that we were invited to share our idea and experience with all the students of our school.

我们做的如此好以至被邀请去和全校学生交流想法和经验。(2016·北京)

(2)I think sometimes we attach too much importance to our phones so that we ignore our friends.

我认为有时我们把电话看得太重要，结果忽视了我们的朋友。(2014·重庆)

四、让步状语从句

(1)The moral of the story is：spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be.

故事的寓意是：无论情况多么困难，都要不遗余力地去获取知识，绝不要轻易灰心丧气。(2015·福建)

(2)No matter how ordinary a job is，it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect.

无论多么普通的工作，都在社会中起一定的作用，因此值得我们

尊重。(2013·广东)

五、原因状语从句

(1)Second，go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger.

第二，到户外和朋友们玩集体游戏，因为体育锻炼是一个排解怒气的有效方法。(2014·安徽)

(2)I remember we planned to visit Yunnan in July.But now，because my left foot was injured，I cannot go with you as planned.

我记得我们原本计划七月去云南，但是现在，因为我的左脚受伤，所以不能按计划和你一起去了。(2014·北京)

六、时间状语从句

(1)Every time I see my watch，I think about my great dad.

每次我看到我的手表时，就会想到我伟大的父亲。(2014·重庆)

(2)When some fell behind，others would come and offer help.

当有人落后时，其他人会过来提供帮助。(2013·江西)

(3)I’ll always keep to the right and never cross a road until the traffic light turns green.

我总是会靠右走，直到灯变绿时才过马路。(2013·安徽)

即时训练用状语从句翻译下列句子

1.如果你对此感兴趣就告诉我，我会发给你更多信息。(2015·北京)

If you are interested in it，let me know and I’ll send you more

information.

2.当我把我的答案给他看时，老师因我能独立思考夸奖了我。(2015·湖北)

When I showed my answer to him，the teacher praised me for my independent thinking.

3.这意味着如果你真的决定做某一件事，无论它可能有多么难，你最终都会找到办法并获得成功。(2014·山东)

It means if you are really determined to do something，no matter how/however difficult it might be，you will find a way of doing it at last and you’ll achieve success.

4.第三，我的父母希望我学理科因为他们认为做一名理科生，我的未来会更加光明。(2012·安徽)

Third，my parents wish me to study science because they believe I will have a brighter future as a science student.

5.如果你能就如何解决这些问题给我提供一些建议，我将不胜感激。(2011·山东)

I would appreciate it if you could give me some advice on how to solve these problems.

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