高三复习短文改错专项练习

短文改错专项练习

A

My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.

B

The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.

C

The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn't seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was

independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.

D

It is Mother's Day today. Though it's a western festival, it's popular in China now. Mum has a full-time job，so she has to do most of the houseworks. She is a great mother. Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother's Day. We get up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, and then went on shopping. When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in her hand. I asked Mum to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen. The dishes what I cooked were Mum's favouritest. At dinner，we said to her，“Happy Mother's Day！”Mum was grateful and moving.

E

When I was a very young children，my father created a regular practice I remember well years time he arrived home at end of the day，we'd greet her at the would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us. Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and they chat，my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the was both excited and frightening to be up there! My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.

F

One day，little Tony went to a shopping centre with his was very saw a toy on a shop liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his parents were was scared and begun to woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a minutes later，Tony saw

said, “How nice to see you again！Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.

G

My soccer coach retired in last wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement mum makes the better biscuits in the world，so I decide to ask her for taught me some basic step of insisted on doing most of the baking thought the biscuits were really only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.

At a party, my coach，with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked，“I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”

My favourite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!

H

My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.

I

Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden. Since then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!

J

Hi, Janice，

It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of

the problems I have been experiencing.

As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch and after school. We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a time-wasting activity! In fact，I don't like to go anymore, so I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me，would you talk to him?

Please help with me and give me some advice.

Grac e

K

When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city，but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so，we'll live to regret it.

L

My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.

One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky—they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.

That day I didn't learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!

M

Before long，a train inspector comes to check our passenger realized he couldn't find his ticket but became quite everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket，which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.

No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner they had so quickly offered the strangers their we could show concern to others on need，the world would be a better place to live in.

N

Dear Jeremy and Alice，

Although we've been delighted to have you as neighbours, we're hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo.

We're called several time about Cleo's early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she's outside. The early morning barking

have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5

o'clock. That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are.

We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.

Sincerel y，

Jack and Rose

O

My dream school starts at 8：30 am and ends at 3：30 pm. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn't need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.

My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.

P

Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to leadyou outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don't panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it's a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the

classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately

Q

is a hardworking day, he spends too much time with his little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till work have made him very ill.“He has ruined his are worried about him.” That is which other teachers afternoon, I paid visit to was eager to see him, but outside her room I had to calm myself I step into the saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.

R

My grandfather and I enjoy fishing.

One Sunday morning we go fishing at a took ours fishing poles and headed for the soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get wanted to give up, and my grandfather told me to wait a little , there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was the next few minute, my grandfather also caught a fish.

Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the was delicious.

S

Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think

for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, all of us were called to the teacher's office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents. I was very upset.

I didn't cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why does she punish me?

T

I hardly remember my used to holding me on her knees and sing old was only four when she passes is just a distant memory for me now.

I remember my grandfather very was tall，with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the had a deep voice，which set himself apart from others in our small town，he was strong and a fact，he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with , he was the gentlest man I have never known.

U

Dear Diary，

Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained, “He was lucky to find other one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmat e, my school or just everything else I love in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know I'll never fall sleep.

Good night and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.

Yo urs，

R osemary

V

The book I'm reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800's. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o'clock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British

porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.

答案

A[答案] My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but

where

the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day

have honesty

he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that

and used

he never dreams ∧becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business

of a his

will grow steady.

steadily

B[答案]

The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the

what

holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is choose taking

comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about

∧

and

the

world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get

our knowledge

from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is

can或should think

a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.

much

C[答案]

The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best

years

and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions

worst

by yourself. However, my parents didn't seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and

myself so told

how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving

free wearing

home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to for

whenever ∧need help.

I

D答案It is Mother's Day today. Though it's a western festival, it's popular in China now.

Mum has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the houseworks. She is a great mother.

but housework

Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother's Day. We get up early in the morning. Dad

and got

cleaned the house, and then went on shopping. When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in her hand. I asked Mum to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in ∧kitchen. The dishes what

his the that/which/去

掉what

I cooked were Mum's favouritest. At dinner，we said to her，“Happy Mother's Day！”Mum was

favourite

grateful and moving.

Moved

E答案When I was a very young children，my father created a regular practice I remember well

child

years late. Every time he arrived home at ∧end of the day，we'd greet her at the door. He would

later the him

ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us. Then he and my mother would have had a drink

were know

while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers. While they chat，my father

chatted would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge. It was both excited and frightening to be

on exciting up there! My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.

F [答案]

One day，little Tony went to a shopping centre with his parent .It was very crowded.

parents

Tony saw a toy on a shop liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the

in

looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where

looking that或where

his parents were was scared and begun to woman saw him crying and

began

telling him to wait outside a minutes later，Tony saw ∧said，

told the his

“How nice to see you again！Dad and I were terrible worried.”Tony promised her that this

terribly

would never happen again.

G【答案】

My soccer coach retired in last wanted to do anything special for him at his

something

retirement mum makes the better biscuits in the world，so I decide to ask

best decided

her for taught me some basic step of insisted on doing most of the baking

steps

thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the

good

floor after I was packing them up.

when/while

At a party, my coach，with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them

the

and joked，“I might have to retire again next year just ∧get some more of these biscuits.”

to

My favourite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy

enjoying

laughter!

H [答案]

My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made

sides

from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the

left-hand

of sitting

side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students

easily

exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there

was

was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the

it

view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to

see the drivers in ∧hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me

a

felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom,

feel Although/Though

I will never forget it.

J [答案]

Hi, Janice，

It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want ∧share with you some

to

of the problems I have been experiencing.

As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during

told friends

lunch and after school. We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It's been

singing

three Saturdays now and it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a

time-wasting

much

activity! In fact，I don't like to go anymore, so I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship. How do you

but What think I should do? If you are me，would you talk to him?

were them

Please help with me and give me some advice.

Grace

K【答案】

When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am

thought

living in a city，but I miss my home in ∧countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains

the and

are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been

with

polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals

serious air many

are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so，we'll

find our/the

live to regret it.

L答案

M答案

N答案

O答案

P答案

Q答案

1．with→on考查介词。固定句型：spend …on ＋n．/(in) doing sth.。

2．去掉he前的so考查连词。这是一个简单句，不需要用连词so。

3．have→has考查主谓一致。hard work 是不可数名词短语，作主语时谓语动词用单数。

4．healthy→health考查名词。形容词性物主代词后接名词。

5．which→what考查表语从句的连接词。表示其他老师的说话内容要用what，what引导表语从句，what作say的宾语。

6．paid后加a考查固定短语。visit作名词是可数名词，pay a visit to…“参观或拜访”为固定短语。

7．her→his考查代词指代一致。这里是指代，应该用his。

8．step→stepped考查动词的时态。时态是过去时，所以用stepped。

9．picture→pictures考查名词的数。some of 后接可数名词的复数形式。10．many→much考查固定搭配。表示程度用as much as。

R答案

1．go→went考查动词时态。由时间状语One Sunday morning可知本句用一般过去时，故动词用过去式。

2．ours→our考查代词用法。此处作定语，修饰名词fishing poles，需用形容词性物主代词。

3．去掉so考查连词用法。本句是主从复合句，从句中已经含有连词as soon as，所以主句中不需加并列连词。

4．Before→After考查状语从句。本句意思是：等了大约半个小时以后……

5．impatiently→impatient考查形容词用法。get是系动词，后跟形容词作表语。

6．and→but考查连词用法。根据句意可知前后分句之间是转折关系，故并列连词用but。

7．were→was考查主谓一致。there be句型的主语是be后的名词或代词，而此处be后的名词是可数名词单数，故用was。

8．在fish前加a考查冠词用法。fish是可数名词单数，此处是第一次提到，前需加不定冠词a。

9．minute→minutes考查名词的单复数。由few修饰，故minute应用复数。

10．Felt→Feeling考查非谓语动词。feel是感官动词，无被动语态，此处用非谓语动词形式作状语，用v.－ing形式。

R答案

1．go→went考查动词时态。由时间状语One Sunday morning可知本句用一般过去时，故动词用过去式。

2．ours→our考查代词用法。此处作定语，修饰名词fishing poles，需用形容词性物主代词。

3．去掉so考查连词用法。本句是主从复合句，从句中已经含有连词as soon as，所以主句中不需加并列连词。

4．Before→After考查状语从句。本句意思是：等了大约半个小时以后……

5．impatiently→impatient考查形容词用法。get是系动词，后跟形容词作表语。

6．and→but考查连词用法。根据句意可知前后分句之间是转折关系，故并列连词用but。

7．were→was考查主谓一致。there be句型的主语是be后的名词或代词，而此处be后的名词是可数名词单数，故用was。

8．在fish前加a考查冠词用法。fish是可数名词单数，此处是第一次提到，前需加不定冠词a。

9．minute→minutes考查名词的单复数。由few修饰，故minute应用复数。10．Felt→Feeling考查非谓语动词。feel是感官动词，无被动语态，此处用非谓语动词形式作状语，用v.－ing形式。

S答案

61．difficulty—difficult考查形容词的用法。根据文意“我发现考试很难”可知需用形容词作补语。

62．hardly—hard考查副词的用法。根据文意，“我”努力去完成它。hard本身就是副词，意为“努力地”。hardly几乎不。

63．asking—asked考查谓语的用法。主语部分是Mary，需要用谓语asked。

64．去掉to考查不定式符号的省略。使役动词let后的不定式的to必须省略。

65．think—thinking考查动名词的用法。介词after后应跟动名词。

66．all—both考查代词的用法。只有两个人，故需用both。

67．same前加the考查冠词的用法。same前必须加the。

68．tests—test考查名词的单复数。had a chemistry test，只有一场考试，故用单数。

69．so—or考查连词的用法。句意：她警告我们不要再作弊，否则她要告知我们的父母。故用or。

70．does—did考查时态的用法。整个故事发生在过去，故用过去时

T答案

1．holding改为hold 考查不定式的用法。此处used to意为“过去常常”，to 是不定式符号。故用动词原形。

2．passes改为passed 考查动词时态。根据前面的“I was only four…”可知，用一般过去时。

3．much改为well/clearly 考查副词词义及用法。根据句意可知，我很清楚地记得我的爷爷。

4．shoulder改为shoulders 考查名词单复数的用法。根据常理可知“人有两个肩膀”，所以用复数形式。

5．toward改为to/into 考查介词的用法。根据句意可知，这里指黑胡子变成了花白胡子，所以用turn from…to/into…的形式。

6．himself改为him 考查代词的用法。句意：他深沉的声音把他和别人区别开来。所以用him。

7．he前加and 考查连词的用法。根据句中结构可知两个分句是并列关系，所以用and连接。

8．去掉fact前的a 考查冠词的用法。根据固定短语in fact可知，去掉a。

9．during改为when 考查状语从句的连接词。“…they came over to play or do homework with me.”是句子，所以，用连词when。during是介词，不能连接状语从句。10．never改为ever 考查副词词义及语境理解。根据句意“他是我认识的最绅士的人”可知，将never改为ever。

U答案

1．去掉far。考查副词。far前有具体的数字350 miles，所以要去掉far。350 miles away from表示“离……有350英里”。

2．move改为moved。考查动词的时态。从last week知，此处为一般过去时态。

3．other改为another。考查代词。another表示三者或三者以上中的一个，而other 则只表示两者之一，这里范围不确定，故用another。

4．classmate改为classmates。考查名词的数。同学有很多，所以用复数形式。

5．or改为and。考查连词。根据语境，此处表示递进关系，故用and。

6．bad改为worse。考查形容词。to make matters worse是固定词组，表示“更糟糕的是”。

7．is后添加the/my。考查冠词或代词。first day前面要有限定词，所以用the或者my。

8．tiring改为tired。考查形容词。以－ed结尾的形容词多用来修饰人，以－ing 结尾的形容词多用来修饰事或物，因为主语为“I”，故用tired。

9．sleep改为asleep。fall asleep是固定词组，表示“入睡”。

10．is改为are。考查主谓一致。主语是you，所以谓语动词用are。

V答案

1．去掉of考查介词的用法。read是一个及物动词，不需要使用介词。

2．Have改为Having考查非谓语动词。这里是v.－ing短语作主语。动词原形不能作主语。

3．that改为which that不能引导非限制性定语从句，which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。

4．becomes改为became考查时态。上下文的时态都是一般过去时。全文谈论的是一件过去的事情。

5．在day前加the考查冠词的用法。这里指每一天的另一顿饭，属于特指的情况。

6．Interesting改为Interestingly考查形容词和副词。这里使用副词修饰整个句子，作状语。

7．by改为with/to考查介词。have a connection with/to和……有联系，是一个固定词组。

8．drank改为drunk考查动词语态。前面有was，后面应该使用过去分词，构成被动语态。

9．cup改为cups考查名词。根据后面的with handles可知需要大量的杯子。

10．grow改为growth 考查名词。前面有定冠词the，后面需要使用名词。