完形填空中考真题-

完形填空中考真题-
完形填空中考真题-

完形填空中考真题

(2018河南中考) 完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was, and I said, “Fried chicken.” She said I wasn’t funny, but she wasn’t __36__, because everyone else laughed.

My parents told me to always be truthful and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite __37____. I told my dad what happened, and he said my teacher was probably a(n) __38____ of PETA. He said they love animals very much.

I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. __39____ my teacher sent me to the principal's office (校长室). I told him what happened, and he __40____, too. Then he told me not to do it again.

The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me __41____, just like she’d asked the other children. I told her it was because people could __42____ them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principal’s office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again. I don’t __43____. My parents taught me to be honest, __44____ my teacher doesn't like it when I am.

Today, my teacher asked me to tell her what famous person __45____ like(s) most.

I told her, “Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人).”

Guess where I am now?

36. A. anger B. right C. patient D.

serious

37. A. food B. animal C. answer D. taste

38. A. example B. discover C. enemy D. member

39. A. Instead B. Again C. Anyway D.

Also

40. A. laughed B. believed C. shouted D.

agreed

41. A. when B. where C. how D. why

42. A. cut B. divide C. make D. add

43. A. care B. regret C. understand D.

remember

44. A. but B. and C. or D. for

45. A. I B. we C. she D. they

参考答案:

36. B 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B

(2018河北) 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从个小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved 36 . Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is a simple thing, 37 it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.

Salt has many 38 . Our bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly. We put salt o n icy roads to make them 39 . We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt’s most important job was to 40 food. Like other living things, most bacteria (细菌) need water to live. Salt takes

in plenty of water, so most bacteria cannot live 41 a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of human history, this ability has made salt 42 . Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard-working, useful people are 43 as “the salt of the earth”.

For centuries, salt was also hard to 44 . Its usefulness, together with rarity (稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like

45

. In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the world salt.

Today, salt is used more widely and it will play an important role in our life.

36. A. salt B. air C. gold D. sugar

37. A. or B. so C. and D. but

38. A. forms B. secrets C. uses D. skills

39. A. wide B. safe C. smooth D. thick

40. A. protect B. provide C. produce D. prepare

41. A. in B. outside C. for D. without

42. A. hopeful B. comfortable C. valuable D. successful

43. A. saved B. dreamed C. invited D. described

44. A. sell B. get C. take D. keep

45. A. money B. medicine C. earth D. food

参考答案:

36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A

(2018山东潍坊)完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store you see that Huawei smartphones are 29 .

But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 30 things in many other cities. Chinese products have

been

31 worldwide.

Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time. To 32 local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 33 . U nlike Chinese, Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone 34 .So Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 35 for fish.

Some Chinese brands(品牌)are also becoming more 36 . In many cities in Europe stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models. They’re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 37 .

In the past, most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. Made in China becomes cool. More and more people 38 Chinese brands.

29. A. for fun B at work C. on sale D. in use

30. A. similar B. different C. common D. unusual

31. A. stored B. collected C. received D. accepted

32. A. meet B. copy C spread D. answer

33. A. kitchens B drink C dishes D. services

34. A. up B. out C. on D. in

35. A. just B. even C. yet D.

still

36. A. traditional B expensive C. practical D. popular

37. A. country B. circle C. field D. town

38. A. sell B. trust C. improve D. question

参考答案:

29. C 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. B

(201江苏扬州)阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married, Max walked into the dining room, where I was looking through my old photos.

These months I was learning to let Max come ___16___ on his own. If I moved too quickly, he ran away. If I was __17__, we often ended up playing, laughing, and recently, even sitting together on the sofa with a book.

“Who’s that?” he pointed to one photo.’

“My mom. I suppose she is your __18___ Sylvia.”

“Cool. Who is that to me?”

“That was my grandfather. He died a few months ago.”

“Hmm. Too bad he had to die.”

Death is always a painful __19___, especially for a seven-year-old child who’d lost his mother only two years before. I secretly put away the pictures of __20___ relatives.

He began to finger through the photos. “Who is that to me?”

Under his finger I could see my own face. I should have known the answer to his __21___ question. But I said,“I’m your __22___ mom. I’m sorry that your first mom died.”

“What should I call you?”he asked.

Mom, I wanted to cry. I held back.

“You can call me Mom or Betsy. _______fells OK for you.

I waited, expecting a pronouncement of my new ___24__.

“Sweet,”he said, walking out of the room.

For a couple of days afterward, Max ___25__ a new title for me.“Can we go bowling?”“Can I watch TV?”he’d ask, and then ___26____ the questions by mouthing the word Mom. Mom was always __27____.

One weekend, he suddenly said, “I notice I don’t call you Mom.”

“I noticed that too.”

“__28___ I say Betsy, I mean Mom. Moms die, you know. I think it’s maybe __29__ if you’re just Betsy.”

Tears(眼泪) were filling my eyes.

“Hey, Betsy?”

“Yeah,”I said, taking pleasure i n the new __30___ of my old name.

16.A. down B. near C. close D. back

17. A. kind B. patient C. helpful D. confident

18. A. grandmother B. mother C. aunt D. cousin

19. A. subject B. speech C. message D. sign

20. A. dead B. boring C. unknown D. strict

21. A. simple B. proper C. stupid D. funny

22. A. natural B. past C. only D. second

23. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. That D. Anybody

24. A. position B. name C . title D. call

25. A. worked out B. turned out C. carried out D.

tried out

26. A. answer B. follow C. confirm D. raise

27. A. alive B. wise C. silent D. lost

28. A. Until B. Before C. When D. Unless

29. A. politer B. safer C. sadder D. riskier

30. A. pronunciation B. announcement C. voice D. sound

参考答案:

16.B 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.A 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.D 26. B 27. C 27. C 28. C 29. A 29.B 30.B 30. D

(2018·北京中考)Real Solutions(解决方法) to Problems

Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems.

One day, the team was called for a 13 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 14 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons.

The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的) balloons 15 so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 16 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure(压力).

Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 17 out of the game. As a result 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were 18 and then put into a room. here and there.

The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 19 the the right one. The second level of the game was over.

Then came the final level. The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes. all balloons 20 the hands of the respective engineers.

The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life, sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.

13. A. game B. show C. concert D. party

14. A. purposes B. suggestions C. thoughts D. plans

15. A. quietly B. carefully C. secretly D. clearly

16. A. honest B. ready C. patient D. successful

17. A. checked B. helped C. ruled D. cheated

18. A. collected B. weighed C. tied D. cleaned

19. A. mark B. hide C. number D. find

20. A. freed B. reached C. lifted D. hit 参考答案:

13.A 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B

(2018广东广州)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous company, but the 16 for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. 17 , Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very

18 . The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over

in less than 10 min utes. Then the interviewer said to them, “All of you are very good. Please go home and 19 our response.”

Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be 20 the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening, however, she received another 21 . This time it said that she got the job.

Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview—a 22 to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the 23 text, but only Ja ckie’s reply 24 the company. Of the three, one did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and Jackie said “thank you”. This reply showed that Jackie was a/an 25 person, so the company offered her the job.

16. A. exam B. work C. competition D. plan

17. A. Thankfully B. Unluckily C. Hopefully D. Immediately

18. A. long B. strict C. interesting D. simple

19. A. pick up B. wait for C. deal with D. think of

20. A. offered B. returned C. refused D. shown

21. A. letter B. e-mail C. call D. message

22. A. guide B. conversation C. test D. lesson

23. A. same B. other C. second D.

whole

24. A. reached B. satisfied C. helped D. surprised

25. A. brave B. clever C. polite D. honest

参考答案:

16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C

(2018江苏连云港)完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Grandma called me in from the yard. “Would you please go to the store for me? I’m ready to make cakes, and there isn’t enough yeast(酵母). Take a quarter from my little change ___16___.” I found Grandma’s wallet and put the quarter in my pocket.

I was soon in the little general store that __17____ our farming community. “Mr. Jenkins,” I said, “Grandma needs some yeast.” Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes shone, and he _18__ at me. “And what else do you need?” I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma.“ How much __19____ do I have from a quarter?” I asked. “Seven cents.” Mr. Jenkins replied. I thought ___20___ that quickly. I would have a nickel and two pennies back. I was sure Grandma wouldn’t __21___ if I spent one penny, and if she were here, she might even say I could have them both. The __22___ I looked at the candy display, the more certain I became that I needed two pennies’ worth as a reward for coming to the store alone. And I did so.

“Thank you,” Grandma said when I __23___ the yeast on the table. “Did you put the change back in my wallet?” “Yes, Grandma.” I replied, hurrying out to the yard. “I hadn’t really lied to Grandma,” I argued with myself. “I did __24___ all the change I had.”

But I had ____25____ two pennies without Grandma’s permission(允许). The second piec e of candy in my pocket didn’t sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to Grandma, and I was ___26__ about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldn’t bear to keep anything from her.

___27___ Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven, I told her about the candy. She __28___ when I finished my story. “I know just ___29__ you feel,” she said. “We all feel like that when we’ve done ___30____ deceitful(欺骗的). I’m glad you told me about the pennies, and of course I’ll forgive you.” Grandma hugged me ti ght, and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from my stomach.

16. A. handbag B. coat C. wallet D. pocket

17. A. gave B. served C. offered D. bought

18. A. laughed B. shouted C. smiled D. pointed

19. A. dollars B. pound C. cents D. change

20. A. as B. to C. out D. about

21. A. care B. use C. think D. like

22. A. bigger B. longer C. less D. shorter

23. A. lied B. laid C. lay D. lain

24. A. put back B. put in C. put out D. put up

25. A. found B. cost C. spent D. took

26. A. glad B. unhappy C. relaxed D. surprised

27. A. Since B. When C. If D. Though

28. A. shook B. refused C. agreed D. nodded

29. A. where B. why C. how D. when

30. A. something B. nothing C. anybody D. everybody 参考答案:

16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A

25. C 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A

中考英语完形填空试题解析

中考英语完形填空试题解析 完形填空(Cloze Test)是中考必考的一个能力性题型,其实它是一种Blanked Cloze,即每题给出一组选项(一般为4个),要求选择出能符合上下文语言和意义要求的选项,它考查内容灵活,综合性强,易于操作,倍受命题者青睐。随意抽取了‘96 ‘97两年全国省市级中考英语试题43份,完形填空题平均占11.09分;在被统计的47 篇完形填空短文中,以故事性题材居多(共26篇,占55%),故事往往具有幽默性或富有哲理,其他还有科普小品、文化体育、风土人情、人物、史地等。请看下表:题材故事小品科普小品风土人情文化体育人物史地篇数26 7 7 4 2 1 百分比55% 16% 16% 9% 5% 2% 许多题目多与课文一般介谈足球运动2 介绍林介绍有出人意题材, 如绍英语篇, 另介绍体肯、爱城市备注料之结局卫星、植国家的育活动和英语迪生等情况树、水等风土人学习各一篇。名人情况。有关。情。完形填空选文的体裁也值得一提,请看下表:体裁记叙文说明文应用文议论文其他篇数26 13 3 1 4 百分比55% 27.7% 6% 2% 8.5% 包括科以书信就事论事主要是普、风、电话, 谈集体备注故事性土人情记录、精神等。短文等类短对话为文。主。完形填空题的两空之间一般相隔7 10个词,短文第一个句子一般不设填空题,通过分析‘96 ‘97全国各省市中考英语完形填空题的命制情况,总结出如下的特点:1)本题型设空以考查文意为主,信息词汇(或通常所说的实词 名词、动词、形容词和副词等)比重极大,且有逐年增加的趋势。2)降低对单词本身词意的考查要求,以突出本题的主要测试目的:理解全文,通篇考虑,掌握大意,注重关联。3)增加了考查连词的题,涉及考生对于行文逻辑的掌握及文句之间关联的理解,恰到好处。4)注意结合文意考查对

完形填空中考真题

完形填空中考真题 (2018河南中考) 完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was, and I said, “Fried chicken.” She said I wasn’t funny, but she wasn’t __36__, because everyone else laughed. My parents told me to always be truthful and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite __37____. I told my dad what happened, and he said my teacher was probably a(n) __38____ of PETA. He said they love animals very much. I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. __39____ my teacher sent me to the principal's office (校长室). I told him what happened, and he __40____, too. Then he told me not to do it again. The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me __41____, just like she’d asked the ot her children. I told her it was because people could __42____ them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principal’s office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again. I don’t __43____. My parents taught me to be honest, __44____ my teacher doesn't like it when I am. Today, my teacher asked me to tell her what famous person __45____ like(s) most. I told her, “Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人).” Guess where I am now? 36. A. anger B. right C. patient D. serious 37. A. food B. animal C. answer D. taste 38. A. example B. discover C. enemy D. member 39. A. Instead B. Again C. Anyway D. Also 40. A. laughed B. believed C. shouted D. agreed 41. A. when B. where C. how D. why 42. A. cut B. divide C. make D. add 43. A. care B. regret C. understand D. remember 44. A. but B. and C. or D. for

历年中考完形填空真题训练

We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They 86 us many things, such as wood, oxygen, rubber, medicines and many other things. They can 87 tell us a lot about our climate(气候) . The following are the reasons(理由) . If you 88 a tree, you can see that it has many rings(年轮). Most trees grow one new ring 89 year. Because of this reason, we know 90 a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred 91 . When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 92 . When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the 93 changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about the 94 for a hundred years. We can see 95 our climate is changing today. 86. A. tell B. ask C. give D. get 87. A. not B. too C. to D. also 88. A. cut across B. climb up C. walk past D. look at 89. A. every B. many C. the first D. from 90. A. how big B. how long C. how old D. how much 91. A. trees B. leaves C. people D. rings 92. A. big B. thick C. small D. thin 93. A. climate B. trees C. rings D. animal 94. A. people B. things C. climate D. life 95. A. how B. why C. when D. while Do you know the Olympic Games? The Olympic Games are held every four years. Many players 78 all over the world take part in the Olympic Games. The old Olympic Games began around the year 776 BC (公元前) in Greece(希腊) and the modern games came from the 79 ones. Many of the sports were the same as they are now, but women were not allowed to take part in the games. The Olympic Games stopped for a long time. But they were not 80 by people. The first Olympic Games in modern times happened in 1896. They were held in Greece—the games were born in this 81 .In the 1896 games, there were 311 players from just 13 countries. After that, 82 countries took part in the games. In the 27th Sydney Summer Olympic Games in 2000, the Chinese team got 28 gold medals. One of the great competitions 83 not for a medal. It's the competition among countries to hold the Olympic Games. 84 the Olympic Games is a great prize for a country. In 2008, Beijing will hold the 29th Summer Olympic Games. We are all 85 our great country. ( )78. A. from B. in C. at D. to ( )79. A. new B. old C. good D. nice ( ) 80. A. forgetting B. forgot C. forgotten D. forget ( ) 81. A. town B. city C. village D. country ( )82. A. less than B. more or less C. more than D. more and more ( )83. A. are B. is C. were D. was ( )84. A. To hold B. Hold C. Holds D. Held ( )85. A. proud about B. prize for C. proud of D. prize of Jack and Tom worked for a builder. When this story hap pened ,they were working on a very large building. Their job was to pick up all the 56 ,put it in wheelbarrows and take it to the rubbish place. It was not difficult work, but it was a little 57 They had to walk under the place where men were

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