新编英语语法教程答案
新编英语语法教程答案【篇一：《新编英语语法教程答案》上外第五版】
lass=txt>新编英语语法教程第01讲练习参考答案
ex. 1a
1. a. his home work
b. quickly, to play
2. a. the huge black horse
b. the race
3. a. have thought about
b. going into space
4. a. warms up and crawls
b. out of the bag
5. a. one of the most beautiful planets to look at through a telescope
b. because of the many rings that surround it
6. a. 165 years
b. to complete its path, or orbit,around the sun
7. a. you and your brother
b. how many pairs of shorts
8. a. the most expensive meal listed on the menu
b. what
9. a. an ―outdoor code‖
b. their members
10. a. can blow
b. as fast as 180 miles (290 kilometers) an hour
11. a. the spiral of heated air and moist air
b. to twist and grow and spin
12. a. the direction a hurricane‘s spiral moves
b. counterclockwise
13. a. does not shine
b. at the north pole: for half of the year
14. a. the cold winds that blow off of the arctic ocean
b. a very cold place
15. a. might have been
b. guilty of murder
ex. 1b
1.svc
within the stricken area, not a single soul remained alive, and the city centre looked as if it had
been razed by monster steam-roller.
2.sv
the bomb exploded 1,000 ft. above the groun.
3.svo
on august 6, 1945, an american aircraft dropped a bomb on the janpanese town of hiroshima.
4.svoo
three days later, yet another bomb of the same kind gave the town of nagasaki the same fatal
blow.
5.svoc
the explosion made one and a half square miles of the city an expense of reddish rubble.
6.sva
within the fraction of a second, the bomb changed from a metal cylinder into an immense mass of
enpanding gas, millions of degrees hot.
7.svoa
a tremendous blast of hot air whirled the debris of stone, cencrete, metal, and wood over the
ground.
ex. 1c
1.walden pond, once praised by thoreau for its natural beauty, is now the site of many
tourist stands.
2.almost every summer night the cooling northeast wind swept through our bedroom
windows, marking air conditioning unnecessary and a light blanket welcome. / swepping through
our bedroom windows almost every summer night, the cooling northeast wind made…
3.the steep surrounding slopes were capped with snow, which fed two streams plunging
down to join in the valley below.
4.with the river on one side and a large tree providing shade, this is a good spot for a
picnic, and we can spread our blanket on the grassy knoll.
5.panting for breath after running up the stairs, mr wood stood at his neighbour‘s door and
knocked again and again till someone opened it.
6.the town folk envied horace, who had come into a small fortune with which he bought a
big house and obtained a partnership in the biggest grocery in town.
7.standing in front of the mirror, jim looked at his image, wondering at the big change that
had come over him in recent years.
8.the idea that his only daughter whom he had greatly wronged might never forgive him
almost drove hime mad.
9.the story, written in plain language, consists of three parts with an interesting plot
centering round an aristocratic family living in 17th century france.
10. mud-covered and shivering, john sat hunched over a bowl of hot broth prepared by his
father to drive off the chill.
11. far above the waters of a beautiful lake and over the tops of the tall pime trees growing on
the steep of a hill stand five chinese-style pavilions.
12. farther down the street, the old man stopped and leaned against a lamp-post, listening to a
cheerful song coming out of a restaurant on the oppsite side of the street.
13. sarah sank in the nearest chair, completely exhausted, her limbs stiff with cold, her mind a
piece of blank.
14. throughout the day mrs rymer behaved very properly, her pleasant, refined face wearing a
grave look, her elegant figure wrapped in deep mourning while occasionally she uttered a sigh or a
sob.
15. tony thought it necessary to break the news to his family, that mr jacob, his former
employer, had promised him a half-day job at 20 pounds a week.
16. the thought that he might have wronged his friend who had rendered him good services on
many occasions troubled his mind, already overburdened with worries and cares.
17. the men of the disbanded royal bodyguard, suddenly turned loose onto the street of a capital
seething with uest, unemployed and perhaps disgruntled at their abrupt dismissal, were a
potentially dangerous element.
18. for many years london has been a business centre with hotel accommadation for visiting
businessmen toghter with well-to-do travellers but completely inadequate for the swarms of
shour-stay tourists landing at heathrow or disembarking at dover.
19. nearing the top, he climbed recklessly faser and faster, his eyes already glowing with
triumph, but suddenly he slipped and fell, tumbling to the ground and lying motionless there, a
crumpled pile of arms and legs.
20. bertrand russell was one of the very few persons who have received both the order of merit,
which was conferred on him by the british government in 1949, and the nobel prize for literature,
conferred in norway in 1950.
新编英语语法教程第02讲练习参考答案
ex. 2a
1. come
2. are
3. has / have
4. are
5. are
6. are
7. was / were
8. is
9. costs
10. were11. are12. are13. was14. are15. lie16. were17. are18. is 19. is20. was21. has22. were23. is24. is25. are26. is27. are
28. cover, are29. is / are30. was/were
ex. 2b
1. were
2. have
3. is, is
4. was
5. were
6. is
7. is
8. are
9. is10. are, are
11. have12. are, their, their13. was, it, was14, it / they, is / are15. are, their, they,
disapprove16. were, they17. was18. are19. were20. were
新编英语语法教程第03讲练习参考答案
ex. 3a
1. is
2. was
3. is
4. has
5. were
6. means
7. is
8. is
9. is10. is
11. were12. sells13. is14. are15. are16. are17. is18. is19. was
20.provides21. are22. was23. stops24. is25. is26. does27. produces
28. is29. is30. was
ex. 3b
1. ‘s
2. are
3. is
4. are
5. is
6. was
7. is
8. were
9. is10. ‘s11.
is12. is, is, is13. are14. is15. have16. is17. are18. looks19.
are20.
are21. understand22. has23. was24. have25. was26. was27. are28. is
29. is30. was31. is32. is / are33. leaves34. is / are35. are36.
are37. is
38. comes39. is40. live41. are42. points / point43. are44. is45. are
46. was47. is / are48. is49. has50. was
ex. 3c
1. is / are
2. is / are
3. is
4. is / are
5. is / are
6. remain
7. is
8. are
9. has / have10.care / cares11. is12. plays13. is14. am15. are / is16. was
17. is, has18. was19. come20. is
新编英语语法教程第04讲练习参考答案
ex. 4a
1. description
2. arrangement
3. attendance
4. peculiarity
5. expectation
6.
argument
7. dependence8. originality9. exaggeration10. measurement11. purity
12. persistence13. extension14. statement15. generosity16. entrance17.
loneliness
18. forgetfulness19. happiness20. seriousness
ex. 4b
1.strange sounds
2.foods are
3.chief, tribes, their, salmon (s)
4.the runners-up were given pound notes / the runners-up were each given a pound note.
5.bodies, their heroes
6.mice, tooth-marks
7.crises, occur, families
8./9./ 10. these businesses11. /12. fruits are
13. / 14. these articles are well written 15. / 16. several personal kindnesses
17. / 18. sufferings 19. professors 20. children are playing, sands
ex. 4c
1. experience
2. waters
3. for advice
4. an important piece of information
5. for it is
fun
6. were not numerous
7. poultry
8. directors are
9. militia10. geniuses
11. merchandise has12. sympathies13. experiences14. were times, rivalry
15. clippings, were16. lookers-on17. foliage is18. photos19. 12-pages
20. luggage is
ex. 4d
1. blade
2. piece
3. choir
4. flash
5. lump
6. gang
7. grain
8. head
9. staff
10. collection11. fleet12. cluster13. bundle14. bunch15. team16. piece
17. ear18. bar19. herd20. pack21. flock22. crowd / swarm23. troupe
24. bench25. grove26. collection27. suite28. squadron29.
band30. library
ex. 4e
1-5 bcadc 6-10 cbdab 11-15 adbbc 16-20 bdcab
新编英语语法教程第05讲练习参考答案
ex. 5a
1.my father has a car
2.the bull has horns
3.the prisoner escaped
4.her parents consented
5.somebody released the prisoner
6.somebody assassinated the president
7.a letter from the general / the general sent a letter
8.the crowd felt sympathy
9.a college for women
10. a summer day, a day in the summer
11. the earth has a (rough) surface
12. the absence lasted ten days
13. a doctoral degree, a doctorate
14. the bird made the nest
15. the committee made a report
16. a story told by the girl / the girl told a story
17. the volcano erupted
18. the victim had courage / the victim was courageous
19. somebody punished the boy
20. the critics recevied the play in a hostile manner
ex. 5b
1.the comedian performed, and he was well received by a huge audience.
这位喜剧演员的演出很受广大观众的欢迎。
2.she was thankful, for her little girl had quickly recovered.
她的小女孩很快康复，为此她非常感谢。
3.how to educate children presents a big problem.
教育孩子成了大问题。
4.he was happy that his wife loved hime.
他陶醉于妻子对他的爱情。
5.he did that because he loved his wife.
他干这个是出于对妻子的爱。
6.the enemy was defeated, and the war was brought to an end.战争以敌人的失败而告终。
7.john was pleased because his teacher praised him.
约翰因受到老师的嘉勉而感到高兴。
8.she was punished for stealing, and the punishment was a year in prison.
她因偷窃被判刑一年。
9.as he had served unfailingly, the servant was remembered in his master‘s will as a reward.
由于仆人忠实可靠地服务，主人在遗嘱中提出遗赠作为报酬。
10. william‘s homework is the only example that is never bably done.
只有威廉的家庭作业一贯做得好。
ex. 5c
1.…dick‘s decision to emigrate to au stralia.
2.the expansion of the physics department / the physics department‘s expansion…
3.…a novel of jane austen‘s.
4.that long report of mr allen‘s…
5.those new shoes of yours…
6.…the article of the student…
7.…shakespeare‘s tragedies / the tragedies of shakespeare
8.…a ship‘s carpenter.
9.the punishment of the offenders…
10. …the past decade‘s events / the events of the past decade
11. …the enemy‘s unconditional surrender / the unconditional surrender of the enemy.
12. …other people‘s criticism of him.
13. …the younger generation‘s education / the education of the younger generation.
14. …at john wiley‘s, the bookseller‘s.
15. …an article of t. johns‘…
16. …this policy of the government‘s…?
17. …an idiot‘s tale.
18. that dog of frank‘s…
【篇二：新编英语语法教程(第五版)答案】
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新编英语语法教程第01讲
ex. 1a
1. a. his home work
b. quickly, to play
2. a. the huge black horse
b. the race
3. a. have thought about
b. going into space
4. a. warms up and crawls
b. out of the bag
5. a. one of the most beautiful planets to look at through a telescope
b. because of the many rings that surround it
6. a. 165 years
b. to complete its path, or orbit, around the sun
7. a. you and your brother
b. how many pairs of shorts
8. a. the most expensive meal listed on the menu
b. what
9. a. an “outdoor code”
b. their members
10. a. can blow
b. as fast as 180 miles (290 kilometers) an hour
11. a. the spiral of heated air and moist air
b. to twist and grow and spin
12. a. the direction a hurricane’s spiral moves
b. counterclockwise
13. a. does not shine
b. at the north pole: for half of the year
14. a. the cold winds that blow off of the arctic ocean
b. a very cold place
15. a. might have been
b. guilty of murder
ex. 1b
1.svc
within the stricken area, not a single soul remained alive, and the city centre looked as if it had been razed by monster steam-roller.
2.sv
the bomb exploded 1,000 ft. above the groun.
3.svo
on august 6, 1945, an american aircraft dropped a bomb on the janpanese town of hiroshima.
4.svoo
three days later, yet another bomb of the same kind gave the town of nagasaki the same fatal blow.
5.svoc
the explosion made one and a half square miles of the city an expense of reddish rubble.
6.sva
within the fraction of a second, the bomb changed from a metal cylinder into an immense mass of enpanding gas, millions of degrees hot.
7.svoa
a tremendous blast of hot air whirled the debris of stone, cencrete, metal, and wood over the ground.
ex. 1c
1.walden pond, once praised by thoreau for its natural beauty, is now the site of many tourist stands.
2.almost every summer night the cooling northeast wind swept through our bedroom windows, marking air conditioning unnecessary and a light blanket welcome. / swepping through our bedroom windows almost every summer night, the cooling northeast wind made…
3.the steep surrounding slopes were capped with snow, which fed two streams plunging down to join in the valley below.
4.with the river on one side and a large tree providing shade, this is a good spot for a picnic, and we can spread our blanket on the grassy knoll.
5.panting for breath after running up the stairs, mr wood stood at his neighbour’s door and knocked again and again till someone opened it.
6.the town folk envied horace, who had come into a small fortune with which he bought a big house and obtained a partnership in the biggest grocery in town.
7.standing in front of the mirror, jim looked at his image, wondering at the big change that had come over him in recent years.
8.the idea that his only daughter whom he had greatly wronged might never forgive him almost drove hime mad.
9.the story, written in plain language, consists of three parts with an interesting plot centering round an aristocratic family living in 17th century france.
10. mud-covered and shivering, john sat hunched over a bowl of hot broth prepared by his father to drive off the chill.
11. far above the waters of a beautiful lake and over the tops of the tall pime trees growing on the steep of a hill stand five chinese-style pavilions.
12. farther down the street, the old man stopped and leaned against a lamp-post, listening to a cheerful song coming out of
a restaurant on the oppsite side of the street.
13. sarah sank in the nearest chair, completely exhausted, her limbs stiff with cold, her mind a piece of blank.
14. throughout the day mrs rymer behaved very properly, her pleasant, refined face wearing a grave look, her elegant figure wrapped in deep mourning while occasionally she uttered a sigh or a sob.
15. tony thought it necessary to break the news to his family, that mr jacob, his former employer, had promised him a half-day job at 20 pounds a week.
16. the thought that he might have wronged his friend who had rendered him good services on many occasions troubled his mind, already overburdened with worries and cares.
17. the men of the disbanded royal bodyguard, suddenly turned loose onto the street of a capital seething with uest, unemployed and perhaps disgruntled at their abrupt dismissal, were a potentially dangerous element.
【篇三：新编英语语法教程(第五版)答案】
t>新编英语语法教程第01讲练习参考答案
ex. 1a
1. a. his home work
b. quickly, to play
2. a. the huge black horse
b. the race
3. a. have thought about
b. going into space
4. a. warms up and crawls
b. out of the bag
5. a. one of the most beautiful planets to look at through a telescope
b. because of the many rings that surround it
6. a. 165 years
b. to complete its path, or orbit,around the sun
7. a. you and your brother
b. how many pairs of shorts
8. a. the most expensive meal listed on the menu
b. what
9. a. an ―outdoor code‖
b. their members
10. a. can blow
b. as fast as 180 miles (290 kilometers) an hour
11. a. the spiral of heated air and moist air
b. to twist and grow and spin
12. a. the direction a hurricane‘s spiral moves
b. counterclockwise
13. a. does not shine
b. at the north pole: for half of the year
14. a. the cold winds that blow off of the arctic ocean
b. a very cold place
15. a. might have been b. guilty of murder
ex. 1b
1. svc
within the stricken area, not a single soul remained alive, and the city centre looked as if it had been razed by monster
steam-roller.
2. sv
the bomb exploded 1,000 ft. above the groun.
3. svo
on august 6, 1945, an american aircraft dropped a bomb on the janpanese town of hiroshima.
4. svoo
three days later, yet another bomb of the same kind gave the town of nagasaki the same fatal blow.
5. svoc
the explosion made one and a half square miles of the city an expense of reddish rubble.
6. sva
within the fraction of a second, the bomb changed from a metal cylinder into an immense mass of enpanding gas, millions of degrees hot.
7. svoa
a tremendous blast of hot air whirled the debris of stone, cencrete, metal, and wood over the ground.
ex. 1c
1. walden pond, once praised by thoreau for its natural beauty, is now the site of many tourist stands.
2. almost every summer night the cooling northeast wind swept through our bedroom windows, marking air conditioning unnecessary and a light blanket welcome. / swepping through our bedroom windows almost every summer night, the cooling northeast wind made…
3. the steep surrounding slopes were capped with snow, which fed two streams plunging down to join in the valley below.
4. with the river on one side and a large tree providing shade, this is a good spot for a picnic, and we can spread our blanket on the grassy knoll.
5. panting for breath after running up the stairs, mr wood stood at his neighbour‘s door and knocked again and again till someone opened it.
6. the town folk envied horace, who had come into a small fortune with which he bought a big house and obtained a partnership in the biggest grocery in town.
7. standing in front of the mirror, jim looked at his image, wondering at the big change that had come over him in recent years.
8. the idea that his only daughter whom he had greatly wronged might never forgive him almost drove him mad.
9. the story, written in plain language, consists of three parts with an interesting plot centering round an aristocratic family living in 17th century france.
10. mud-covered and shivering, john sat hunched over a bowl of hot broth prepared by his father to drive off the chill.
11. far above the waters of a beautiful lake and over the tops of the tall pime trees growing on the steep of a hill stand five chinese-style pavilions.
12. farther down the street, the old man stopped and leaned against a lamp-post, listening to a cheerful song coming out of
a restaurant on the opposite side of the street.
13. sarah sank in the nearest chair, completely exhausted, her limbs stiff with cold, her mind a piece of blank.
14. throughout the day mrs rymer behaved very properly, her pleasant, refined face wearing a grave look, her elegant figure wrapped in deep
mourning while occasionally she uttered a sigh or a sob.
15.tony thought it necessary to break the news to his family, that mr jacob, his former employer, had promised him a half-day job at 20 pounds a week.
16. the thought that he might have wronged his friend who had rendered him good services on many occasions troubled his mind, already overburdened with worries and cares.
17. the men of the disbanded royal bodyguard, suddenly turned loose onto the street of a capital seething with uest,
unemployed and perhaps disgruntled at their abrupt dismissal, were a potentially dangerous element.
18. for many years london has been a business centre with hotel accommadation for visiting businessmen together with well-to-do travellers but completely inadequate for the swarms of short-stay tourists landing at heathrow or disembarking at dover.
19. nearing the top, he climbed recklessly faster and faster,
his eyes already glowing with triumph, but suddenly he slipped and fell, tumbling to the ground and lying motionless there, a crumpled pile of arms and legs.
20. bertrand russell was one of the very few persons who have received both the order of merit, which was conferred on him by the british government in 1949, and the nobel prize for literature, conferred in