专升本英语常见短语

专升本英语常见短语
专升本英语常见短语

专升本英语常见短语1.由介词at构成的常见短语

at all costs 不惜一切代价

at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是

at any rate 无论如何,至少

at best 充其量,至多

at first 最初,起先

at first sight 乍一看,初看起来

at hand 在手边,在附近

at heart 内心里,本质上

at home 在家,在国内

at intervals 不时,每隔…

at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少

at last 终于

at length 最终,终于

at most 至多,不超过

at no time 从不,决不

at one time 曾经,一度

at present 目前,现在

at sb’s disposal 任…处理

at the cost of 以…为代价

at the mercy of 任凭…摆布

at the moment 此刻,目前

at this rate 照此速度

at times 有时,间或

2.由介词by构成的常见短语by all means 尽一切办法,务必by chance 偶然,碰巧

by far 最…得多

by means of 用,依靠

by mistake 错误地,无意地

by no means 决不,并没有

by oneself 单独地,独自地by reason of 由于

by the way 顺便说说

by virtue of 借助,由于

by way of 经由,通过…方法3.由介词for 构成的常见短语

for ever 永远

for good 永久地

for the better 好转

for the moment 暂时,目前

for the present 暂时,目前

for the sake of 为了,为了…利益

for the time being 暂时,眼下

4.由介词in构成的常见短语

in a hurry 匆忙,急于

in case of 假如,防备

in a moment 立刻,一会儿

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in a way 在某种程度上

in a word 简言之,总之

in addition 另外,加之

in addition to 除…之外(还)

in advance 预先,事先

in all 总共,合计

in any case 无论如何

in brief 简单地说

in charge of 负责,总管

in common 共用的,共有的

in debt 负债,欠人情

in detail 详细地

in difficulty 处境困难

in general 一般来说,大体上

in favor of 支持,赞成

in front of 面对,在…前

in half 成两半

in hand 在进行中,待办理

in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念

in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与…一致

in memory of 纪念

in no case 决不

in no time 立即,马上

in no way 决不

in order 按顺序,按次序

in other words 换句话说

in part 部分地

in particular 特别,尤其

in person 亲自,本人

in place 在合适的位置

in place of 代替,取代,交换

in practice 在实践中,实际上

in public 公开地,当众

in quantity 大量

in question 正在谈论的

in regard to 关于,至于

in relation to 关于,涉及

in return 作为报答/回报/交换

in return for 作为对…的报答

in short 简言之,总之

in sight 被看到;在望

in spite of 不管,尽管

in step with 与…一致/协调

in tears 流着泪,在哭着

in the course of 在…期间/过程中

in the distance 在远处

in the end 最后,终于

in the event of 如果…发生,万一

in the face of 即使;在…面前

in the first place 首先

in the future 在未来

in the least 丝毫,一点

in (the) light of 鉴于,由于

in the way 挡道

in the world 究竟,到底

in time 及时

in touch 联系,接触

in turn 依次,轮流

in vain 徒劳,白费力

5.由介词on 构成的常见短语

on a large / small scale 大/小规模地

on account of 由于

on (an/ the) average 平均,通常

on behalf of 代表

on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公

on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班

on sale 出售,廉价出售

on schedule 按时间表,准时

on second thoughts 经重新考虑

on the contrary 正相反

on the grounds of 根据,以…为由

on (the) one hand 一方面

on earth 究竟,到底

on fire 起火,着火

on foot 步行

on guard 站岗,值班

on hand 在场,在手边

on occasion(s) 有时,间或

on one’s own 独立,独自

on purpose 故意地

on the other hand 另一方面

on the point of 即将,…的时刻

on the road 在旅途中

on the spot 当场;马上

on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时

6.由介词out of 构成的常见短语

out of 从…中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来

out of control 失去控制

out of date 过时的

out of doors 在户外

out of order 出故障的

out of place 不适当的

out of practice 久不练习,荒疏

out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of question 毫无疑问

out of the questin 不可能

out of touch 不联系,不接触

安徽专升本英语高频词汇练习之名词部分

1. There is no ____to the street through that door. A) access B) avenue C) exposure D) edge (have) access to 1. enter 进入 2. possess 拥有接近 assess 评价评估,evaluate 评价评估,estimate 预计(at a rough estimate粗略估计) asset 资产(fixed asset 固定资产) property 财产 avenue 大路 path 小径 route 路线 shortcut 捷径(cut across 超近道) edge 边缘 margin 边毛利,利润 verge 边(on the verge of ) exposure 暴露揭露 be exposed to 暴露在……之下 2. Good students who need money can usually get money for education. There are special sources of money, special education ______ from their governments, other agencies, and organizations. A) cash B) finances C) funds D) income Cash现金 finance 财政金融 financial a.财政的 funds 基金 income 收入 revenue 税收 Salary/wage 薪水 pension 养老金 allowance 津贴补贴 tuition 学费 fee 费用 Commission 佣金提成 kickback 回扣 fine 罚款 bonus 奖金 tip 小费 capital 资本首都 3. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _________ . A) intention B) attempt C) purpose D) desire Intention 目的意图(intent to do) attempt 尝试 Purpose 目的结果 on purpose=deliberately 故意地 destination 目的地 destiny=fate命运 Desire 渴望希望( desire to do , desire of doing) Long for sth 渴望得到 4. The teacher wrote his comments in the ________ of the student’s paper. A) margin B) bulletin C) edition D) bargain margin 边毛利,利润 bulletin 公告公示 edition 版本 editor 编辑 bargain v.讨价还价 n 物美价廉的商品 5. Because there is great _______ in the quality of diamonds, stones of the same size may not cost the same price. A) similarity B) agreement C) change D) variation similarity n 相似 be similar to 和……相似 familiar 熟悉的 be familiar with 对……熟悉 agree with同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等 agree to同意或接受某事,尤其指别人提出的某事,有时可能是自己不喜欢的事 agree on主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议 Variation 差异 vary 变化(vary from a to b ) Variety n 多样性 a variety of=various 多种多样的各种各样的 6. As a result of their _________the three small independent countries felt less afraid of their powerful neighbor . A) alliance B) combination C) partnership D) union Alliance n 联盟 ally v 联盟 combination n 组合 combine v 组合 independent 独立 depend on=-rely on 依靠依赖 the student union 学生会 labor union 工会 on strike 罢工

SectionA专升本英语复习个常考词汇词组短语

1.A b l e a b i l i t y e n a b l e c a p a b l e b e a b l e t o d o能够做… h a v e t h e a b i l i t y t o d o能够做,有能力做…: He has the ability to make very good boat. enable sb to do使…能做…: Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world. Be capable of能够做…: He is capable of dra wing oil painting. He is able to read and write in English. 2. Absent 反义词:present 3. Abroad国外,海外: live ~ go ~ Many young people are eager to go abroad to study. 4. Access: 入口,途径;机会,权利。Have access to sthCitizens in the town all have access to the books in the local(当地的)library. 5. Absorb 吸收be absorbed in全神贯注于… All the students are absorbed in Professor’s lecture on China’s economy. 6. Accept接受receive收到(不一定接受) She received a gift from him, but she didn’t accept it. 7. By accident=by chance 偶然地on purpose 故意地 8. According to 根据 According to the article, environmental pollution has been taken under control. 9. Take… into account=take… into consideration 把…考虑在内 I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper. Account 描述 She gave an account of what he saw in China. 10. Accuse sb of sth = charge sb with(for) sth 指责… 做了…;指控… 犯了… He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail. His mother charged him with being lazy. 11. Be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于后接sth或doing sth used to 过去有过去常常后接do sth Mr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right. I’m already used to the life here. There used to be a house near the river. He used to get up while he was in the middle school. 12. Achieve 获得,达到You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way. 13. Adapt=adjust 适应~ adopt 收养;采用 You should adapt to college life as soon as possible. He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.

专升本英语词组固定搭配

专升本英语词组固定搭 配 集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]

专升本英语词组固定搭配 1、介词+名词 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于 in addition 另外 in addition to 除......之外 in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说 on the basis of 根据,在......的基础上 at (the) best 充其量,至多 for the better 好转,改善 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事 in any case 无论如何,总之 in case of 假使,万一 in case 假使,以防(万一)免得 in no case 决不 by chance 偶然,碰巧 in charge (of) 负责,主管 (a) round the clock 昼夜不集地 in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之 on cond0ition that 在......条件下 in confidence 信任 in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此,结果 in consequence of 由于......的缘故 on the contrary 反之,正相反 in contrast with/to 与......成对照 out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以......为代价 in the course of 在...过程中,在...期间 of course 当然,自然 in danger 在危险中,垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的 up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 off duty 下班 on duty 值班,上班 on earth 究竟,到底 at all events 无论如何 in any event 有效;实际上 in the event of 万一,如果发生 for example 例如 with the exception of ......之外 in the face of 面对,不顾,即 使 in fact 其实,实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效;实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成, 支持 in front of 在......面前 in (the) future 今后,将来 on guard 警惕,防范 in general 通常,大体上 in half 成两半 at hand 在手边,在附近 from tip to toe 彻着彻尾,完全 by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手,携手 in hand 在掌握中,在控制中 on hand 在手边,临近

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重点英语词组汇总 a big headache 令人头痛的事情 a fraction of 一部分 a matter of concern 焦点 a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是 absent from 不在,缺席 abundant in 富于 account for 解释 accuse sb. of sth. 控告 add to/add up to 增加 after all 毕竟,究竟 agree with 同意 ahead of time/schedule 提前 ahead of 在 alien to 与 all at once 突然,同时 all but 几乎;除了 all of a sudden 突然 all over again 再一次,重新 all over 遍及 all right 令人满意的;可以 all the same 仍然,照样的 all the time 一直,始终 angry with sb. at/about sth. 生气,愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑,担心 anything but 根本不 apart from 除 appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求 applicable to 适用于 apply to 适用 appropriate for/to 适当,合适 approximate to 近似,接近 apt at 聪明,善于 apt to 易于 around the clock 夜以继日 as a matter of fact 实际上 as a result(of) 因此,由于 as a rule 通常,照例 as far as ... be concerned 就...而言 as far as 远至,到...程度

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一、 in advance 事先;提前 on purpose 故意 adjust to (使)适应于,把...调节到apply for 申请,请求 assign to 指派,选派 attempt at 企图,努力 attribute to 把...归因于,归咎于belong to属于 benefit from 受益,获益 burst out + V-ing 爆发,突然发作catch up with 赶上 combine with 结合,联合,化合concentrate on 集中,专心 cope with 对付,应付 count on 倚靠,指望 deal with 处理,论述,涉及dedicate to 奉献,把...用在 depend on/upon 依靠,信赖,取决于differ from 不同 engage in 使从事于,使忙于 equip with 装备,配备 exchange for 交换,调换,兑换figure out 计算出;领会到 find out 查明,发现 focus on (使)聚焦,(使)集中 hear of/about 听到

hear from 收到...的(来信) can/could not help +V-ing 禁不住,忍不住hinder from 阻止,妨碍 involve in 卷入,陷入;牵涉,包含 leave behind 留下,忘记带 complaint n.抱怨,申诉,疾病 compete v.竞争,比赛 competition n.比赛,竞争 competitive adj.竞争激烈的;充满竞争的convenient adj.方便的,舒适的convenience n.便利,方便,公共厕所create v.创造,产生 credit n.信贷,信任v.信任 crisis n.危机,决定性时刻,转折点(pl.crises) critical adj.决定性的,批判的,危急的criticize/-ise v.批评,评论,指责 cultivate v.栽培,培养,耕作 culture n.文化,教养 curiosity n.好奇心 custom n.习惯,风俗 emphasis v./n.强调,重点 encourage v.鼓励,激励 enforce v.实施,生效,强迫,执行,加强enlarge v.扩大,扩展,详述 ensure v.保证,担保,确定 major in 主修,专攻 object to 反对,不赞成

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326个专升本高频词汇 10earn 因素 显示 媒体 拒绝 遭受 治疗 各种的 参与

128hint infer burst cultural

314. valid .

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in advance 事先;提前 on purpose 故意 adjust to (使)适应于,把...调节到 apply for 申请,请求 assign to 指派,选派 attempt at 企图,努力 attribute to 把...归因于,归咎于 belong to属于 benefit from 受益,获益 burst out + V-ing 爆发,突然发作 catch up with 赶上 combine with 结合,联合,化合concentrate on 集中,专心 cope with 对付,应付 count on 倚靠,指望 deal with 处理,论述,涉及 dedicate to 奉献,把...用在 depend on/upon 依靠,信赖,取决于differ from 不同 engage in 使从事于,使忙于 equip with 装备,配备 exchange for 交换,调换,兑换 figure out 计算出;领会到 find out 查明,发现 focus on (使)聚焦,(使)集中 hear of/about 听到 hear from 收到...的(来信) can/could not help +V-ing 禁不住,忍不住hinder from 阻止,妨碍 involve in 卷入,陷入;牵涉,包含leave behind 留下,忘记带 major in 主修,专攻 object to 反对,不赞成 persist in 坚持不懈,执意;持续 plunge into 纵身投入,跳入;猛冲;point out 指出 remind sb. of sth. 使想起 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事resort to 求助;诉诸于,采取,凭借respond to 响应,回答 result in 导致,结果是 select from 挑选,选择 separate from (使)分离;(使)分开 settle down 定居;解决,调停share with 分与,分派,分配,分享,共用specialize in 擅长于,专门研究,专攻suffer from 忍受,遭受;使痛苦,患病;switch off 切断,(用开关)关掉 switch on 接通,(用开关)开起 affect v.影响,传染,感动 effort n.努力 effect n.结果,影响 effective adj.有效的;卓有成效 apply v.申请 application n.申请书 applicant n.申请人 aware adj.意识到的,知道的 unaware adj.没有意识到的(反义词)appreciate v.欣赏,感谢,正确评价appreciation n.欣赏,感谢 benefit n.益处,好处v.有益于,受益campus n.(大学)校园 candidate n.候选人,报考者,申请者capable adj.有能力的,能干的 career n.职业,生涯,经历 case n.案例,情况,事实,病例 challenge n.挑战,艰巨任务v.挑战,要求试common adj.共同的 character n.性格 chase v./n.追逐,追求,寻觅 contract v.收缩,缩小n.合同,契约 cheat v./n.欺骗,作弊,骗子,欺骗行为check v./n.检查,核对n.支票circumstance n.情况,形势,境遇 complain v.抱怨,申诉 complaint n.抱怨,申诉,疾病 compete v.竞争,比赛 competition n.比赛,竞争 competitive adj.竞争激烈的;充满竞争的convenient adj.方便的,舒适的convenience n.便利,方便,公共厕所create v.创造,产生 credit n.信贷,信任v.信任 crisis n.危机,决定性时刻,转折点(pl.crises)critical adj.决定性的,批判的,危急的criticize/-ise v.批评,评论,指责 cultivate v.栽培,培养,耕作 culture n.文化,教养

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