2012届高考英语一轮复习教案：6
Unit 3 A healthy life
教材面面观
单词拓展
1.________n. & v t.滥用；虐待________adj.骂人的；滥用的
2．________n．压力；重音v t.加压力于；使紧张________adj.产生压力的；紧张的3．________n．青少年adj.青春期的________n．青春期
4．________adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的________v t.使沉溺；醉心于________n．沉溺；吸毒成瘾
5．________adj.无意识的；自动的________ad v.无意识地；自动地
6．________adj.精神的；智力的________ad v.精神上；智力上
7．________n．结果；效力________adj.有效的；有力的________ad v.有效地；印象深刻地
8．________v t.加强；巩固；使坚强v i.变强________n．力量
9．________adj.绝望的；拼命的
________ad v.令人绝望地；不顾一切地________n．绝望；拼命
10．________adj.失望的；沮丧的________v t.使失望；使沮丧________n．失望；沮丧
11．________adj.不合法的；违法的________adj.合法的
12．________n．偏见；成见
13．________n．流产；中途失败________v i.流产；失败；夭折________adj.流产的；(计划等)失败的
14．________adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的________v t.使窘迫；使为难________n．窘迫；尴尬________adj.令人为难的；麻烦的15．________adj.局促不安的；笨拙的________ad v.笨拙地；棘手地
短语回顾
1.due________
由于……
2．be________to 习惯于……
3．feel________(doing) 想要(做)……
4．________risk 处境危险；遭受危险
5．have an________on 对……有影响
6．be________to 对……有瘾
7．decide________ 对……作出决定
8．________is 也就是说
9．become________with 感染……
10．reach________for 接触；够着
句型背诵
1.It's amazing ________ at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon.
在我这个年纪，依然很健康，能一下午骑二十公里，这是令人吃惊的。
2．I knew ________ was time to quit smoking.
我认识到是我要戒烟的时候了。
3．However，what I________know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.
然而我的的确确知道，我的女朋友觉得我的烟味很难闻。
4．________ ________you________ ________smoking a cigarette，remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker.
每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己，你(已经)是不吸烟的人了。
5．Do not be disappointed if you have to
try several times________you finally stop smoking.
如果你非得经过几次戒烟才能最后把它戒掉，不要沮丧。
自我诊断
单词拓展
1．abuse；abusive 2.stress；stressful 3.adolescent；adolescence 4.addicted；addict；addiction 5.automatic；automatically 6.mental；mentally 7.effect；effective；effectively8.strengthen；strength9.desperate；desperately；desperation10.disappointed；disappoint；disappointment11.illegal；legal 12.prejudice13.abortion；abort；aborted 14.embarrassed；embarrass；embarrassment；embarrassing 15.awkward；awkwardly
短语回顾
1．to 2.accustomed 3.like 4.at 5.effect 6.addicted7.on8.that 9.infected10.out
句型背诵
1．that 2.it 3.did 4.Every time；feel
like 5.before
考点串串讲
重点单词
1.mental adj.精神的；智力的
We should pay more attention to our mental health.
我们应该更注重心理健康。
His problem is mental, not physical.
他的问题是心理的而不是身体的。
Mental tension mainly appears in exams.
心理紧张主要出现在考试中。
●归纳延伸
mental age智力年龄
mental deficiency智力缺陷
mental hospital精神病院
mentality n．智力
mentally ad v.智力上
即境活用
完成句子
①Although the old lady was physically weak, she was still ________ (智力上) strong.
②她十六岁，而智力年龄是五岁。
She is sixteen years old but has a
________ of five.
③哈克待了一下没有做事，心里左思右想，不知怎么才好。
Huck was silent for some time, engaged in a ____________.
答案：①mentally②mental age ③mental struggle
2．risk n．危险，风险v．使冒险；冒……的风险
(1)at risk处于危险之中，冒风险
at the risk of...冒着……风险
at all risks无论冒什么风险
face/run risks/a risk冒险
take risks (a risk) to do冒险做……
(2)risk sth.以……为赌注
risk doing冒险做……
risk one's life to do sth.冒着生命危险做某事
There was some risk that fire would break out again.
大火有再次烧起来的危险。
At the risk of showing my ignorance, how exactly does the Internet work?
也许我难免显得无知，可互联网到底是
怎么工作的呢？
You have no right to take risks/a risk with other people's lives.
你没有权利拿别人的生命冒险。
If you go out without a raincoat, you risk getting wet, because it may rain.
如果你不带雨衣出去，你就要冒淋湿的风险，因为可能下雨。
●特别提醒
risk作动词时，其后不接动词不定式。
即境活用
单项填空
①If you tell him the truth, you will ________ hurting his feelings.
A．run a risk of B．take a risk of
C．run the risk in D．run the risk of
②He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn't risk ________ the good opportunity.
A．to lose B．losing
C．to be lost D．being lost
答案：①D②B
3．abuse n. & vt. 滥用；虐待
●用法拓展
(1)the abuse of/abuse power/position/drugs滥用权力/职位/毒品
(2)abuse one's eyes过度使用眼睛
He abused my confidence.
他辜负了我对他的信任。
I'm afraid the system is open to abuse.
恐怕这个制度容易使人滥用职权。
即境活用
单项填空
①It has been reported that some government leaders ________ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.
A．employ B．abandon
C．abuse D．overlook
②After the students ________ the gym equipment, they were forbidden to use it.
A．destroyed B．ruined
C．abandoned D．abused
答案：①C②D
4．ashamed adj.惭愧的；感到羞耻的/内疚的
I was ashamed of having lied to my
mother.
我为自己对母亲撒谎感到内疚。
You should be ashamed of yourself for telling such lies.
你撒这种谎应该感到羞耻。
I was too ashamed to tell her that I had failed.
我不好意思告诉她我不及格。
●用法拓展
be ashamed of(doing)sth.因(做了)某事而感到羞愧
be ashamed of sb./oneself对某人/自己感到羞愧
be ashamed to do sth.因难为情而不愿……
feel ashamed for sb.替某人感到羞愧
be ashamed that感到羞愧的是
●易混辨析
shame，ashamed与shameful
shame n．[U]羞愧；惭愧；[C]可耻的人或事；v.使蒙羞
ashamed adj.害羞的；羞耻的；羞愧的
shameful adj.可耻的
What a shame that you have to leave so
early!
你必须这么早离开真遗憾！
What you did is very shameful.
你做的事真可耻。
He was called a shame to the school.
他被称为学校之耻。
即境活用
完成句子
①最后我哭了，我并不耻于承认哭过。
I cried in the end and I________.
②你应该为自己那样对待妹妹感到羞耻。
You ought to________your sister like that.
③巴里因为自己发脾气而感到很惭愧。
Baryr was ashamed________.
答案：①am not ashamed to admit it
②be ashamed of yourself treating
③that he had lost his temper
5．production n．生产；制造；演出；产品；总产量
The necessary outcome of a war is a fall in production.
战争带来的必然结果就是生产力下降。
We must increase production levels.
我们必须提高生产水平。
The production of the film cost twenty million US dollars.
这部影片的摄制耗资两千万美元。
●用法拓展
mass production大规模生产
product n．产品；产量；产物
produce v t.生产；创造；提出；上演n．产量；产品；结果
producer n．生产者；制造者；演出人
productive adj.生产的；肥沃的；多产的
●易混辨析
production，produce与product
production是动词produce的名词形式，意为“生产，制造，产量”时，常用作不可数名词；意为“(艺术)作品，(研究)成果”时，既可用作可数名词，也可用作不可数名词。
produce和product既可指工业生产的产品，也可指农产品。指农产品，尤其是自然的产物时，如：水果、蔬菜等，多用produce；而指工业制成品时多用product，指奶制品也常用product。produce通常用作不可数名词；product既可用作可数名词，也可用作不可数
名词。
即境活用
完成句子
①During the most________time in her career，she wrote five novels.
在她创作生涯中最多产的时期，她写了五本小说。
②The radios________could not find a market for them.
这些收音机制造商为他们的产品打不开销路。
答案：①productive②producer
6．accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的
He took his accustomed seat by the fire.
他在炉火边经常坐的座位上坐了下来。
●用法拓展
be accustomed to习惯于(表示状态)
become/get accustomed to习惯于(不延续的动作)
unaccustomed adj.不习惯的
accustom v t.(与介词to连用)使习惯于……；使适应……
be used to习惯于(状态)
get/become used to习惯于(动作)
It took a while for me to accustom myself to all the new rules and regulations.
我花了一段时间才逐渐适应了所有新规章制度。
You must accustom yourself to the new environment.
你必须使自己适应新的环境。
●温馨提示
在英语中，to有时为动词不定式符号，后跟动词原形；有时用做介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词，accustomed to结构中的to 为介词。
即境活用
单项填空
—Sorry to have kept you waiting.
—It doesn't matter.I'm accustomed to________.
A．wait B．waiting
C．be waiting D．have waited
答案：B
7．quit vt.停止(做某事)；离开；戒掉
quit的过去式、过去分词及现在分词分别为：quit，quit，quitting或quitted，quitted，
quitting
●用法拓展
quit office离职
quit/stop/give up doing sth.停止做某事
get rid of...摆脱……
rid oneself of...使自己摆脱……
即境活用
完成句子
Because of having no money，the poor boy had to________ ________(退学)．
答案：quit school
重点短语
1.hope so希望如此
so表示“这样，如此”，可用来替代整个句子或某一情况的全部。常与动词think, expect, hope, believe, suppose, imagine, guess 等及形容词afraid连用。
I suppose/think/imagine so等有两种否定形式：I don't suppose/think/imagine so或I suppose/think/imagine not。但是hope和afraid的否定形式通常只用I hope not或I'm afraid not。
①—Do you think we'll have good weather this weekend?
——你认为这周末天气会好吗？
—I don't suppose so./I suppose not.
——我想不会好的。
②—Is he seriously ill?
——他病得很重吗？
—I'm afraid so.
——恐怕是的。
●特别提醒
(1)倒装结构“so＋助动词＋主语”表示前句中的肯定情况，也适用于另一人或物。
(2)“so＋主语＋助动词”表示对前文提及的情况表示赞同。
(3)“主语＋do/did＋so”表示该句中的主语确实做了前文的动作。
即境活用
单项填空
—You haven't lost the ticket, have you?
—________. I know it's not easy to get another one at the moment.
A．I hope not B．Yes, I have
C．I hope so D．Yes, I'm afraid so
答案：A
2．due to因为；由于
His absence was due to the storm.
他的缺席是因为暴风雨。
Most of the problems were due to human error.
多数问题都是人为错误造成的。
Accidents due to driving at high speed were very common that weekend.
在那个周末因高速驾驶造成的交通事故很多。
●用法拓展
due to sb.应支付……，应给予……，欠下
due to do sth./due for sth.预定/约定……
in due time在适当的时候
in due form用适当的形式
The flight from Boston is due at 9 30.
从波士顿来的航班应于9点30分到达。
The meeting isn't due to start until three.
会议预定到3点钟才开始。
I'm due for a pay rise soon.
不久就该给我加工资了。
●易混辨析
because of，due to，owing to与thanks to
这四个短语都有“由于”、“因为”的意思，都是介词短语，因此后面不可接从句。
(1)because of只能用作状语。如：
We must not get discouraged because of such a minor setback.
我们决不可因为这样一个小小的挫折就灰心丧气。
(2)due to一般只用作表语。如：
This accident was due to his carelessness.
这场事故是由于他的粗心引起的。
(3)owing to既可以用作状语，也可以用作表语，平常多用于前一种情况，它引导的状语必须是修饰全句的，因为严格来讲应用逗号和主句分开。如：
They decided to postpone the trip，owing to the change of the weather.
由于天气变化，他们决定延期起程。
(4)thanks to只能用作状语，可以表达正面意思“幸亏”，也可用于讽刺口吻中(近于讽刺口吻的“感谢”)。如：
Thanks to your advice，much trouble was saved.
幸亏有你的主意，省了许多麻烦。
Thanks to the bad weather，the match had been put off.
多亏这倒霉的天气，比赛推迟了。
即境活用
单项填空
①The accident was________his careless driving.
A．due to B．because
C．because of D．both A and C
②________the door，he was saved.Which is WRONG?
A．Due to B．Thanks to
C．Owing to D．Because of
答案：①D②A
3．in spite of不顾；不管；尽管
They went out in spite of the rain.
尽管下着雨，他们还是出去了。
In spite of all his efforts，he failed.
他已竭尽全力，但仍然失败了。
●用法拓展
despite＝in spite of＋名词尽管
out of spite出于恶意
despite the fact that不管……
in regard to＝with regard to不考虑；不顾及
regardless不管；不顾
regardless of不顾，不惜
Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much.
凯利爱她的丈夫尽管他喝酒太多。
Although/Though/Even though well all tried our best，we lost the game.
虽然我们已尽了最大的力量，但还是输了。
The law requires equal treatment for all，regardless of race，religion，or sex.
这一法律要求公平对待每一个人，不管人种、宗教信仰或性别。
●温馨提示
despite与in spite of分别为介词和介词短语，其后接名词或动名词；though与although为连词，其后接从句。
即境活用
单项填空
I admire those people.________having
little money，they feel happy and satisfied.
A．With B．Because of
C．Instead of D．In spite of
答案：D
4．get(sb.)into...陷入……；染上(坏习惯)；进入……
I'm sorry I got you into trouble with the teacher.
很抱歉，我让你跟老师发生了纠纷。
He got himself into the habit of smoking.
他染上了吸烟的习惯。
●用法拓展
get into trouble陷入麻烦
get into the habit of...染上……的习惯
get into panic陷入恐慌
get(sth.)across(to sb.)(使某事为人)理解
get along/on with进展；相处
get back回来；返回
get around/about四处走动
get across(使)通过；(使)被理解；(把……)讲清楚
get away逃脱；离开
get down to认真工作
(完整word版)高三英语专题复习教案
高三英语专题复习教案 ------读写任务话题作文 设计者：李映珠 【教学目标】学生进一步熟悉读写任务指定话题写作特点和要求，掌握常用的写作模式和句型。消除对写作的恐惧心理，培养写作兴趣。 【教学重点】怎样写好指定话题写作 【教学难点】如何利用句型结构组织语言 【教学方法】讲练结合，精讲多练，引导学生体会与模仿。 【教学步骤】 Step 1 Discussion (what to write). What aspects will we mention when talking about environmental protection? global warming, littering, water pollution, air pollution, CO2, sea level to rise, human activities, suggestions, environmental friendly, etc. Step 2 Classification. Help the students classify the aspects mentioned above about environmental protection: a problem/ phenomenon, reasons/ effects or measures. Step 3 Organizing the information into sentences for each classification (how to write). 1．Discussion: how to put forward a problem/ phenomenon 2．Summary: (句子模板) ◆Recently, _________________________ has always aroused the greatest concern. ◆In recent days, we have to face the problem that __________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 3．Practice: (仿写) 1)全球变暖。 Recently, global warming has always aroused the greatest concern. 2)作弊问题越来越严重。 In recent days, we have to face the problem that cheating is more and more serious. 4．Discussion: how to analyze the reasons/ effects 5．Summary: (句子模板) ◆The ____________ for / of ___________can be listed as follows. On one hand, ________________.On the other hand, __________________.
高中届高考英语第一轮复习导学案教案
2011届高考英语第一轮复习精品导学案（人教必修一） Unit 1 Friendship 单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点） 语言要点(模块) Ⅰ.词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)
Ⅱ.词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）
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高中英语新课程标准教材 英语教案( 2019 — 2020学年度第二学期 ) 学校： 年级： 任课教师： 英语教案 / 高中英语 / 高三英语教案 编订：XX文讯教育机构
2019年高考英语知识点单元总复习教案 教材简介:本教材主要用途为通过学习英语的内容，提高学生的语言技能，增加一项语言能力，有利于国际化的日常交流、生活、工作等，本教学设计资料适用于高中高三英语科目, 学习后学生能得到全面的发展和提高。本内容是按照教材的内容进行的编写，可以放心修改调整或直接进行教学使用。 XX届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修五module 2 知识详解 1.offer v．(主动)提出(愿意做某事)，提议，给予，提供 n．出价，建议 (回归课本p12)this person has offered to do a job—and may not be paid for doing it. 此人主动去做一份工作——而且可能不要报酬。 12 【归纳总结】 【例句探源】 ①(朗文p1355)they offered him a very good job but he turned it down.他们给他提供了一份很好的工作，但他拒绝了。
②the teacher offered a computer to his daughter as a present for her wedding. 这位老师给他的女儿一台电脑当做结婚礼物。 ③the student offered to give me a hand when i was looking for my key everywhere. 当我四处寻找我的钥匙时，那位学生主动提出要帮我的忙。 ④the businessman offered $2,000 for my vase. 那个商人出价2,000美元买我的花瓶。 ⑤thank you for your offer of help.感谢你提供帮助。 【易混辨析】 offer，provide，supply (1)offer“提供”，侧重主动给予，多指具体的事物。多用于：offer sb.sth.或offer sth. to sb. (2)provide“供应，供给”，表示为应付某种需要而提供某物，所提供的东西一般是具体的事物，也可以是帮助、经验、机会、答案、例子等抽象的东西。一般用于：provide sth.for sb.与provide sb. with sth. (3)supply“补给，供给，提供”，只用于具体事物，侧重补充所需要的东西，有时可以与provide互换。经常用于：supply sth.to sb.或supply sb.with sth.。
2019年高考英语知识点单元总复习教案.doc
2019年高考英语知识点单元总复习教案 XX届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修五module 2知识详解1.offer v．(主动)提出(愿意做某事)，提议，给予，提供 n．出价，建议(回归课本p)this person has offered to do a job—and may not be paid for doing it.此人主动去做一份工作——而且可能不要报酬。【归纳总结】【例句探源】①(朗文p1355)they offered him a very good job but he turned it down.他们给他提供了一份很好的工作，但他拒绝了。 ②the teacher offered a computer to his daughter as a present for her wedding.这位老师给他的女儿一台电脑当做结婚礼物。③the student offered to give me a hand when i was looking for my key everywhere.当我四处寻找我的钥匙时，那位学生主动提出要帮我的忙。④the businessman offered $2,000 for my vase.那个商人出价2,000美元买我的花瓶。⑤thank you for your offer of help.感谢你提供帮助。【易混辨析】offer，provide，supply(1)offer“提供”，侧重主动给予，多指具体的事物。多用于：offer sb.sth.或offer sth. to sb.(2)provide“供应，供给”，表示为应付某种需要而提供某物，所提供的东西一般是具体的事物，也可以是帮助、经验、机会、答案、例子等抽象的东西。一般用于：provide sth.for sb.与provide sb. with sth.(3)supply“补给，供给，提供”，只用于具体事物，侧重补充所需要的东西，有时可以与provide互换。经常用于：supply sth.to sb.或supply sb.with sth.。①the factory supplied a uniform to each of
高三英语一轮复习教学案
Senior Book I units 21-22 Period 1 Teaching aims and demands: 1 To review words and expressions in the units. 2 To help students master the important drills. 一、词组复习 1 avoid sth./ doing sth. 避免某事/做某事 2 I can manage it 我能，我行。 . 3 be in contact with与…有接触, 4. focus…on…把…集中于…focus one’s attention on 5. express one’s thoughts and opinions 表达思想和观点 6. occur to sb. 使某人突然想到 7. in a hurry 匆忙的 8. make a story 编故事 9.fold one’s arms 抱臂; fold one’s hands fold a letter_____________;fold sth (up) in paper 用纸把某物包起来 ： 10. look directly into one’s eyes直视着某人 11. put …in order 按顺序排放 12 .get through difficult situations 摆脱困境 get through the exam ___________ get through the work ___________ get through the tunnel ____________ get through to the president’s office _____________ get through all the money _____________________ | get through 度过，通过到达/go through 经历/live through 活过，度过，经受住break through 突破/look through 浏览，仔细查看 13. feel down 感到闷闷不乐 14. divide...into…把…分成/divide up 分配 15. take/run the risk of doing sth.冒…得危险 16. cut off 切断,突然中止 scream one’s way 一路尖叫着 mend one’s way改邪归正 fight one’e way打出道路；奋斗前进 force one’s way______________ make one’ way前进，行进；成功，发迹 feel one’s way 摸索着走；谨慎行事 in the way 挡道；防碍人的 on the way 在—的路上；即将到来；即将成为
2018届江苏高考英语一轮复习：模块五 Unit 1重点知识突破(教案)
2018届江苏高考英语一轮复习精品资料●模块五Unit 1 重点知识突破 一、重点词汇 词汇-1. admit 【原句呈现】We went to wash our hands in the girl’s washroom before lunch and I admitted how badly I had done. 【考点聚焦】 ▲admit 及其名词的意义识别； ▲admit 的搭配； ▲相关短语。 【考题研读】 ①Generally speaking, confident people are more likely to _______ their weaknesses in public. A. admit B. admire C. acquire D. advocate 【答案与解析】A。句意：通常来说，自信的人会更有可能在大庭广众下承认自己的弱点。根据句意选 admit，表示“承认”。admire 欣赏，赞赏，称赞；acquire 学到，获得，取得；advocate 提倡，鼓吹， 拥护。 ②Li Yue, a top student in our school，worked hard and gained _______ to Tsinghua University this summer.
A. permission B. admission C. agreement D. argument 【答案与解析】B。句意：李月，我们学校里的一名尖子生，学习刻苦，今年夏天已被清华大学录取。 permission 许可；admission 进入；agreement 同意；argument 辩论。 ③—I’d like to go to the movie with you, Dad. —Sorry, my son, but only the grown-ups are _______ into the cinema. A. required B. intended C. supposed D. admitted 【答案与解析】D。require 要求；intend 打算；suppose 猜想；admit 承认，允许进入。句意：“我想和你 去看电影，爸爸。”“对不起，只有成年人被允许进入电影院看电影的。” ④John is the only one of the students in the class that never _______ a mistake even when it is pointed out to him. A. admit making B. admits making C. admit to make D. admits to make 【答案与解析】B。admit (doing/having done) sth.承认(做过)某事。句意：约翰是班上唯一一个即使向他 指出了也不承认犯错误的学生。 【归纳拓展】 admit(doing/having done)sth.承认(做过)某事admit(to sb.)that...(向某人)承认……