2013年大学英语六级完形填空练习题(6)

2013年大学英语六级完形填空练习题(6)
2013年大学英语六级完形填空练习题(6)

洛基英语,中国在线英语教育领导品牌

大家都知道,要想在大学英语四六级考试中取得高分,综合部分是不能轻视的。由于时间原因,很多考生把完型填空部分直接放弃,其实如果我们平时多加练习,掌握答题技巧,短时间内完成六级完型填空也是可能的,让我们一起加油!

From childhood to old age,we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us.When humans first 1,they were like newborn children,unable to use this 2tool.Yet once language developed,the possibilities for human kinds future 3and cultural growth increased.

Many linguists believe that evolution is 4for our ability to produce and use language.They 5that our highly evolved brain provides us 6an innate language ability not found in lower 7.Proponents of this innateness theory say that our 8for language is inborn,but that language itself develops gradually,9 a function of the growth of the brain during childhood.Therefore there are critical 10times for language development.

Current 11of innateness theory are mixed,however,evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable.12,more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in 13grades.Young children often can learn several languages by being 14to them,while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the 15of their first language have become firmly fixed.

16 some aspects of language are undeniably innate,language does not develop automatically in a vacuum.Children who have been 17from other human beings do not possess language.This demonstrates that 18with other human beings isnecessary for proper language development.Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language 19than any innate capacities.These theorists view language as imitative,learned behavior.20,children learn language from their parents by imitating them.Parents gradually shape their child’s language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.

1.A.generated B.evolved C.born D.originated

2.A.valuable B.appropriate C.convenient D.favorite

3.A.attainments B.feasibilityC.entertainments D.evolution

4.A.essential B.available C.reliable D.responsible

5.A.confirm https://www.360docs.net/doc/f12287553.html,rm C.claim D.convince

6.A.for B.from C.of D.with

https://www.360docs.net/doc/f12287553.html,anizations https://www.360docs.net/doc/f12287553.html,anisms C.humans D.children

8.A.potential B.performance C.preference D.passion

9.A.as B.just as C.like D.unlike

10.A.ideological B.biological C.social D.psychological

11.A.reviews B.reference C.reaction D.recommendation

12.A.In a word B.In a sense C.Indeed D.In other words

13.A.various B.different C.the higher D.the lower

14.A.revealed B.exposed C.engaged D.involved

15.A.regulations B.formationsC.rules D.constitutions

16.A.Although B.Whether C.Since D.When

17.A.distinguished B.differentC.protected D.isolated

18.A.exposition https://www.360docs.net/doc/f12287553.html,parison C.contrastD.interaction

19.A.acquisition B.appreciation C.requirementD.alternative

20.A.As a result B.After allC.In other words D.Above all

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20186月大学英语六级考试真题及答案及解析

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For investors who desire low riskand guaranteed income,U.S. Government bonds are a secure investment becausethese bonds have the financial backing and full faith and credit of the federalgovernment.Municipal bonds,also secure,are offered by local governmengts andoften have____36______such as tax-free interest.Some may even be____37______.Corportate bonds are a bit more risky. Two questionsoften_____38_____first-time corportate bond investors.The first is”If I purchase a corportate bond,do I have t o hold it until thematueity date?”The answer is no.Bonds are bought and sold daily on____39_____securities exchanges.However,if your bond does not have____40_____that make it attractive to other investors, you may be forced to sell your bondat a____41____i.e., a price less than the bond’s face value. But if your bond is highly valued by otherinvestors, you may be able to sell it at a premium, i.e., a price above itsface value. Bond prices gcncrally____42____ inversely (相反地)with current market interest rates. Asinterest rates go up, bond pnccs tall, and vice versa (反之亦然).Thus, like all investments,bonds have adegree of risk. The second question is “How can I ___43_______ the investment risk of a particular bondissue?” Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s Investors S ervice rate the level of risk of many corporateand government bonds. And ____44______, the higher the market risk of a bond,the higher the interest rate. Investors willinvest in a bond considered risky only if the _____45_____return is highenough. A)advantages I)fluctuate B)assess J)indefinite C)bother K)insured D)conserved L)major E)deduction M)naturally F)discount N)potential G)embarrass 0)simultaneously H)features 36.A advantages 37.K insured 38. C bother 39. L major 40. H features 41. F discount 42. I fluctuate 43. B assess 44. M naturally 45. N potential 2014.6【2】 Fear can be an effective way to change behavior. One study compared the effects of high-tear and low-fear appeals on changes in attitudes and behaviors related to dental hygiene (卫生). One group of subjects was shown awful pictures of ___36___teeth and diseased gums; another group was shown less frightening materials such as plastic teeth, charts, and graphs. Subjects who saw the frightening materials reported more anxiety and a greater___37___to change the way they took care of their teeth than the low-fear group did. But were these reactions actually___38___into better dental hygiene practices? To answer this important question, subjects were called back to the laboratory on two___39___ (five days and six weeks alter the experiment). They chewed disclosing wafers(牙疾诊断片)that give a red stain to any uncleaned areas of the teeth and thus provided a direct___40___of how well they were really taking care of their teeth. The result showed that the high-fear appeal did actually result in greater and more___41___changes in dental hygiene. That is, the subjects___42___to high-fear warnings brushed their teeth more___43____than did those who saw low-fear warnings. However, to be an effective persuasive device it is very important that the message not be too frightening and that people be given___44___guidelines to help them to reduce the cause of the fear. If this isn’t done, they may reduce their anxiety by denying the message or the___45___of the communicator. If that happens, it is unlikely that either attitude or behavior change will occur. A) accustomed B) carefully C) cautiously D) concrete E) credibility F) decayed G) desire H) dimensions I) eligible J) exposed K) indication L) occasions M) permanent N) sensitivity O) translated 36.F 37.G 38.O 39.L 40.K 41.D 42.J 43.B 44.I 45.E

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