人教版高中英语必修五book5unit1words(9.8).docx
人教版必修5 unit 1 words
Unit 1 Words and expressions1. put forward =____________________/ __________________Who put forward a theory about black holes?I never regret putting forward the suggestion to the boss.他提出一个新计划。
_________________________________________________. 拓展：put构成的常见短语put away:________________________put down: __________________________put off :_____________________________put up with: __________________________put on: ______________________________put up: ______________________________put out: _____________________________2. conclude vt. ﹠vi结束；推论出We may conclude from his appearance that he is a heavy smoker.译：_________________________________________________________________. 从这篇文章中你能得出什么结论？____________________________________________________________________? She concluded her talk with a funny story.拓展：n. conclusion arrive at/ come to / draw/ reach a conclusion 得出结论in conclusion: 最后；总之From what is said above , we can draw a conclusion.I've come to the conclusion that he is not equal to the job.In conclusion, I'd like to thank you for all you've done for me.最后,我要感谢你们为我所做的一切。
人教版高中英语必修五book5 unit1 reading知识点
11
注意:
immediately, the moment, directly, instantly 等 与 every time一样，都可以用作连词引导时间 状语从句，意为 “一…..就”。
e.g. I will give the letter to him immediately I see him.
1
1.Who put forward a theory about black holes. 谁提出了黑洞理论
put forward (1) 提出（+表示建议,计划等的名 词）= come up with
e.g. put forward a very good suggestion／plan 提出了一个很好的建议 ／计划
Smith. 昨天我们看见的那个人是史密斯先生. 7
（２） expose ① 使暴露于;使接触到 expose sth/sb to 使…暴露于…；使面临；
使遭受（危险，攻击等） be exposed to 招致，遭受 翻译：呆在户内，别把你的皮肤暴露于太阳底下 Keep indoors and don’t expose your skin to the sun．
8
５．deadly (1) adj. 致命的,致死的;毒性的 e.g. This is a deadly poison. 这是一种致命的毒药。 (2) adv. ①死一般地 e.g. His face was deadly pale. 他的脸死一般地苍白。 ② 非常,极度地 e.g. The air was deadly cold. 空气极度寒冷。
(2) 把...向前拨
人教版高中英语必修五book5unit1words(9.8)
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Book5 Unit 1 Great scientists---words and expressions 编写人：于艳审核人：赵丽班级_________ 姓名_______ 时间：2015/08单元要点常考单词conclude, defeat, attend, expose, cure, challenge, absorb suspect,blame, pollute, contribute, spin, reject常考短语put forward, draw a conclusion, expose…to, link…to常考句式1. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.(主谓一致)2.suggest that sb should do (虚拟语气)3.But he became inspired…..ordinary people exposed toCholera.(过去分词做表语与定语)课前自主学习1.painter n. _________ painting n. ___________2.科学n. ___________ 科学家n. ____________ 科学的adj.____________3. foresee ___________ 过去式____________ 过去分词____________spin ________过去式____________ 过去分词____________4. 结束v. __________ n. ________ 污染v. __________ n. ____________ 命令，指示v. __________ n. _________ 建设v. ________ n. ____________ 捐献；贡献v. __________ n. _______宣布，通告v. ______ n. ____________5.universe n.______________ adj.___________________课内探究一．重点单词1. conclude vt & vi vt. & vi. 结束；推断出conclusion n. 结论；结束常用结构：draw / come to / reach a conclusion 得出结论conclude (sth.) with sth.用…结束（某事）1）He __________ his speech _______ some amusing remarks.他说了一些有趣的话结束了他的演说。
最新人教版Book5-Unit1-Using-language资料
Jupiter Neptune
Venus Earth
Mercury
Ma in the Solar System:
Mercury Earth Jupiter Uranus
水星 地球 木星 天王星
Venus Mars Saturn Neptune
金星 火星 土星 海王星
agreement will a lasting peace be
established in this region. A．Only if B．Unless C．If only D．As long as
Language points 他的这个理论可不敢告诉任何人， 因为即 使他还暗示有这种想法，他都会受到强大 的基督教教势力的惩罚
Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. = The movements of the other planets in the
sky make sense only if you put the sun there.
died : May 24, 1543
He was one of the first scientists to use mathematical observations to collect information. He believed the sun is the center of the universe and the earth and other planets went around it.
3. When did Copernicus publish his theory?
人教版高中英语必修五Book 5 Unit 1
人教版高中英语必修五Book 5 Unit 1Book 5 Unit 1Part 1 Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading and Comprehending I. 根据本部分所学单词及提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1. The fertilizers used on many farms arep________ the water supply. 2. It is known that many types of cancer can nowbe c________. 3. If we f________ something, we expect and believe that it willhappen. 4. Two men have been helping police with their e________. 5. Thechildren are the helpless ________ (受害者) of the fighting.6. The government has ________ (宣布) that public spending will beincreased. 7. Unfortunately a big nose seems to be a family ________ (特征). 8.The clear reasons for the disaster are difficult to ________ (分析). II. 在横线上写出划线单词的词性及含义。
1. ①Mr. Green felt that he had handled thematter badly. ________②The table folds u p and comes complete with a carrying handle.________ 2. ① My mother is expert at cooking good cheap meals. ________ ② John dreamed of becoming an expert in skin care. ________3. ①Ruth wa s a woman who hated to admitdefeat. ________ ② Italy was defeated intheir game withGermany. ________4. ①We had no reason to suspect that he might try to kill himself.________ ②Two suspects have been taken to the police station. ________ III. 用适当的介词或副词填空。
高中英语必修五unit5NewWords
译：各种各样的理由。
a variety of reasons various reasons
★vary (v.) 变化 vary with …
Weather varies with seasons.
d(adj.) 轻微的，温和的，温柔的 mild punishment 轻微的惩罚 a mild climate温和的气候
10. squeeze (v.) 榨，挤，压榨 ★ squeeze sth. 挤出/榨出…
squeeze sth. from/ out of squeeze out sth. 挤出/榨出…;拧干… 介词填空： We can squeeze juice_f_r_o_m__ an orange. I squeezed__o_u_t _ my wet clothes.
11.over and over again反复，屡次 I’ve told you over and over again not to do that again. 同义短语： once and again time and time again again and again
12. in place在适当位置，适当 (做表语/补语) =?out of place I like to have everything in place . Her dress was out of place at the party.
eg: Someone tried to poison the animals in the park. The doctor examined his__p_o_i_so_n_e_d__
finger.
poisonous (adj.) 有毒的， 恶毒的 poisonous words恶毒的语言 6.variety(n.) 变化，多样;种类 ★a variety of… varieties of… 各种各样的 ★ various 〔adj.〕各种各样的
新课标人教版必修五Book5 Unit1 Revision
7．长时间没有足够的睡眠往往会导致疾病 leads Not having enough sleep for a long time always _____ to ______sickness 8. 我们每个人都应该严格要求自己 be ___ with Each of us should ___strict _____ourselves. be strict with sb in sth在某方面对某人严格要求． 9 他捐了３０００美元给红十字会(contribute to)
• • • • • •
阅读表达：1. How Can You Keep From Becoming Overweight/ How to stay at a healthy weight/How can you keep a healthy weight 2. ①Making it hard to breathe and sleep ②Feeling tired ③Causing aches or pains 3. Eating healthily/Healthy diet/Eating healthy food 4. Eat a variety of foods, more fruits and vegetables, low-fat or low-calorie milk or other sugary drinks. 5. He may need some expert help from a dietitian or a doctor who specializes in weight management./ He should make a safe and healthy plan that should include eating nutritious foods and exercising regularly.
人教版高中英语必修5 unit 1 单词讲解共40页文档
16、人民应该为法律而战斗，就像为 了城墙 而战斗 一样。 ——赫 拉克利 特 17、人类对于不公正的行为加以指责 ，并非 因为他 们愿意 做出这 种行为 ，而是 惟恐自 己会成 为这种 行为的 牺牲者 。—— 柏拉图 18、制定法律法令，就是为了不让强 者做什 么事都 横行霸 道。— —奥维 德 19、法律是社会的习惯和思想的结晶 。—— 托·伍·威尔逊 20、人们嘴上挂着的法律，其真实含 义是财 富。— —侈 。——CocoCha nel 62、少而好学，如日出之阳；壮而好学 ，如日 中之光 ；志而 好学， 如炳烛 之光。 ——刘 向 63、三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。 ——孔 丘 64、人生就是学校。在那里，与其说好 的教师 是幸福 ，不如 说好的 教师是 不幸。 ——海 贝尔 65、接受挑战，就可以享受胜利的喜悦 。——杰纳勒 尔·乔治·S·巴顿
谢谢！
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Book5 Unit 1 Great scientists---words and expressions 编写人：于艳审核人：赵丽班级_________ 姓名_______ 时间：2015/08单元要点常考单词conclude, defeat, attend, expose, cure, challenge, absorb suspect,blame, pollute, contribute, spin, reject常考短语put forward, draw a conclusion, expose…to, link…to常考句式1. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.(主谓一致)2.suggest that sb should do (虚拟语气)3.But he became inspired…..ordinary people exposed toCholera.(过去分词做表语与定语)课前自主学习1.painter n. _________ painting n. ___________2.科学n. ___________ 科学家n. ____________ 科学的adj.____________3. foresee ___________ 过去式____________ 过去分词____________spin ________过去式____________ 过去分词____________4. 结束v. __________ n. ________ 污染v. __________ n. ____________ 命令，指示v. __________ n. _________ 建设v. ________ n. ____________ 捐献；贡献v. __________ n. _______宣布，通告v. ______ n. ____________5.universe n.______________ adj.___________________课内探究一．重点单词1. conclude vt & vi vt. & vi. 结束；推断出conclusion n. 结论；结束常用结构：draw / come to / reach a conclusion 得出结论conclude (sth.) with sth.用…结束（某事）1）He __________ his speech _______ some amusing remarks.他说了一些有趣的话结束了他的演说。
2）The story concludes with the hero’s death.译：____________________________3) We _____ from his red face that he had been lying.A. came to conclusionB. drew a conclusionC. jumped to a conclusionD. reached to a conclusion2. defeat. vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败常用结构：defeat sb.= beat sb. 拓展：win 赢得，获得（战争、比赛、名誉等）eg: 1)I’ve tried to solve the problem, but it ___________________ .我已努力去解决这个问题，但把我难倒了。
2）They have got six victories and_________________ .他们胜了六次，失败两次。
用defeat / beat / win填空：①. Our football team _______ theirs this time.②.The problem has_______me and I can’t solve it.③. We ___________them at football match yesterday.④. We_______the football match yesterday.3. attend vt.& vi.照顾；护理；出席；参加attend school______________ attend a meeting___________ 听演讲_________ eg: 1）Will you ____________________ next week?下周你会去参加她的婚礼吗？2）______________________________________ 只有他的姐姐一人照料他。
3）___________________ and stop talking.专心工作，不要说话。
Exercises:—Would you like to _______ us in celebrating John’s return from Africa tonight?—I’d like to, b ut I have to ________ a meeting.A. join; attendB. attend; joinC. take part in; attendD. join; join in4. expose vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光expose sth. to sth. 使显露；暴露be exposed to接触，暴露于…中eg: 1）He smiled suddenly, ___________a set of amazingly white teeth.他突然一笑，露出雪白的牙齿。
2）Keep indoors and______________________ the sun..待在室内，不要把皮肤暴露在阳光下Exercises:① _____ to the strong sunbeam too long, his face got sunburnt.A. ExposingB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. To expose②______ to sunlight for too much will do harm to one's skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed5. cure. n. 治愈，痊愈vt.治愈，治疗 a cure for: (有治愈效果的) 药物、疗法cure sb. of…治愈某人的……类似用法：rob/rid/remind / inform / warn / accuse /suspect sb. of sth.使某人想起某事/通知某人某事/警告某人当心某事/控告某人某事/eg:There is still no cure ______a cold.治感冒仍然没有特效药。
A pretty girl does not cure a man ______fever. 一个美女不能治愈发烧。
6. absorb vt.吸收，吸引，使专心absorb oneself in sth = be absorbed in 专注于，全神贯注于①Zhu Zhiwen’s voice has ________ many experts’ attention.② ______ _____(专注于) his novel, the writer didn’t notice it was already dark.【拓展】英语中表达“全神贯注于，专心于…” 的短语还有哪些？___________________________________________________________________3)_________ in his research work, Mr Brown didn’t not ice me come in.A.AbsorbingB. Being absorbedC. AbsorbedD.To absorb7. blame vt 责备；谴责n. 过失；责备同义词___________ V．blame sb. for sth. ___________ ; blame sth. on sb.__________sb. be to blame ____________ （主动表被动）n: accept/bear/take the blame for sth. 对某事负责任put/lay the blame for sth. on sb. 将某事归咎于某人eg: 1）You shouldn’t _________________________.你不应该责备他打破了花瓶。
2)It’s Mr. Smith ________________________. 史密斯先生应该受到责备。
3）____ for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.A. BlamingB. BlamedC. To blameD. To be blamed4）I feel it is your husband who______for the spoiled child.(2002年上海高考)A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame5) You must ________________ the accident. 你必须承担造成这次事故的责任。
8. contribute vt./ vi 捐献；贡献；捐助vt. contribute…to…把…贡献给/捐助给… vi. contribute to 有助于/有益于；导致make a contribution to 对…做出贡献eg: ①He ___________ some money_______ the flood victims.他______一些钱给遭受水灾的难民。
②Does smoking _________________ lung cancer? 吸烟会_______肺癌吗？③Quality education makes sure that everyone, no matter who he is, can realize his dream and _______ our society.A. refer toB. lead toC. attend toD. contribute to④This invention _________ to road safety.此项发明对道路安全做出了巨大贡献。