2015新人八年级英语下unit1-3
2015春季新人教版八年级下册英语Unit1知识要点与练习

2015春季八年级下册英语Unit1单元知识要点与练习I. 单元知识要点:1. 重要单词:问题;事情疼痛的;酸痛的感冒决定胃痛;腹痛脚颈;脖子护士胃;腹部咽喉发烧躺;平躺躺下放松;休息咳嗽X射线牙痛量体温头痛发烧间歇疼痛乘客死离开下车使……惊讶的向;朝问题;苦恼击;打立即;马上陷入;参与她自己绷带生病的膝盖鼻出血呼吸晒伤的我们自己登山者危险事故勇气千克岩石重要性限制刀切除血意思是2. 重要短语:胃痛休息习惯于冒险离开掌管用尽放弃怎么了?下车发烧立即, 马上have a heart problem thank to get into troublein time wait for lose one’s lifesave one’s life keep on doing think abouttell of3. 重要句子:-- What is the matter / wrong (with you /Tom) ? -- I have (got) a stomachache = I catch a stomachache. You need to take breaks away from the computer.I sat in the same way for too long without moving.He only thought about saving a life.Aron is used to taking risks.He could not free his arm.He bandaged himself with his left arm so that he could not lose too much blood.Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life.His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.II. ExercisesI. 单词拼写:1. The cat ate too much beef and it had a s___________.2. Tina had got a terrible cold last week and she c____________ all day and all night.3. In the car accident some passengers were terribly h__________. Two of them might die if the way to treat isn’t good enough.4. The p___________ on the bus helped the driver take the sick man to the hospital.5. To his s___________, they all agreed to go with him.6. Some people don’t help others because they do not want to get into __________(麻烦, 困境).7. Tom’s grandmother was __________(生病的) last week. He had to take care of her at home.8. An terrible car ____________(事故) happened to Mary when he was walking to school that day.9. In this ___________(情况, 状况) you need to take good breaks away from the games.10. Aron tells of the ____________ (重要性) of making good decisions.11. When you are in the situation between a rock and a hard place, you have to make a decision that could meanlife and d__________.12. As a mountain climber, he is used to t_________ risks.13. He only thought about s___________ a life when he found the man having a heart problem.14. Aron did not give up even after the experience, he kept on c___________ mountains.15. She used her k__________ to cut off half her right arm so that she could save her life.16.I feel very hot. I think I have a high f_______.17.My mouth doesn’t close. I have a score t______.18.The man who can pull the teeth out of the mouth. He may be a d______.19.You are very tired. You must have a b_______.II. 单项选择:( )1. _________the matter? He _______ a cold.A. How’s , hasB. What’s , hasC. How’s , haveD. What’s , have( )2. --- I have a toothache. --- You should see _______.A. a doctorB. your motherC. the dentistD. the ill( )3. She’s not _______.A. feel wellB. feel goodC. feeling goodD. feeling well( )4. Maria likes _______ classical music.A. to listenB. listen toC. listening toD. to listening to( )5. It’s important ______ us _______ English well.A. of, to learnB. for, to learnC. to, to learnD. with, learning( )6. We should ______ hot tea ______ honey.A. drink , withB. to drink, haveC. drink, haveD. to drink, has( )7. He might ______ in the classroomA. amB. isC. areD. be( )8. One of his______ is bigger than______.A. tooth, anotherB. tooths, anotherC. teeth, the othersD. teeths, the others( )9. I hope you’re ______ in your school.A. enjoy studyingB. enjoying studyingC. liking studyingD. enjoying to study( )10. Doing morning exercises is good ______ your health.A. toB. inC. forD. with( )11. What’s the matter _____ you?A. toB. forC. aboutD. with( )12. He didn’t go to bed _______ his mother came in.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. if( )13. The two students ______ 12 years old.A. are bothB. both areC. are allD. all are( )14. All of us enjoy _______ tofu.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. ate( )15.You can _____your spoken English by practicing ______ it.A. make speakB. improve speakC. make speakingD. improver speakingIII. 完形填空Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be ( 哑的)16 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 17 ,but with no success. When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 18 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong.And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he _19 spoke.“There might be something wrong with his 20 ,and he doesn’t know he's able to speak,’,one doctor said.“But he can read and write,,,said Mr. Green. “We’ve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. ”“It’s certainly very 21 ,” another doctor said. Perhaps he’ll be able to speak some day. ”22 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a 23 word. Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 24 and said,“Pass me the salt,please. ”Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why have you 25 so long to speak?”“I didn’t have anything to say,he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ”16. A. because B. when C. though D. before17. A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh18. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked19. A. never B. often C. usually D. always20.A. back B. hair C. face D. mind21. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D. quiet22. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years23. A. good B. right C. single D. new24. A. chair B. meal G. hands D. books25. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waitedIV. 阅读理解AIt’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary (必要的),especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.26. You should eat_______ three or four times a week.A. fruit and fishB. vegetables and muttonC. tofuD. fruit and vegetables27. Tofu is good for ______.A. young peopleB. old peopleC. young and old peopleD. students28. Why do people have milk?A. It,s delicious.B. It’s a kind of drink.C. It’s bad for you.D. It can help you keep strong.29. You should have milk .A. four times a dayB. five times a weekC. twice a dayD. twice a week30. The passage mainly tells us__________.A. how to keep healthyB. what health isC. why health is importantD. how often you can eat tofuBDo you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like so ap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and theybrought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, ei ther.The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地),“Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”“Of course they are,”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”31. Vince’s mother asked him to______ three or four times a day.A. wash his handsB. do his homeworkC. clean his bedroomD. wash his teeth32.When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt________.A, sorry B. proud C. sad D. terrible33.Vince’s hands were a little______ than Toby’s.A. dirtierB. cleanerC. biggerD. smaller34.From the story we know that_______ .A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’tB. Toby liked soap and water,but Vince didn’tC. Vince and Toby liked soap and waterD. Vince a nd Toby didn’t like soap or water35. How many people are there in the story?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven,CWhen I was about 12,a girl in my class liked to point out (指出)my problems. I was too thin;I wasn’t a good student;I talked too much;I was too proud (骄傲),and so on. At last,I became very angry and ran to my father.He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are tr ue. ”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered (发现)that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (改变)(like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you,” he said “You know the truth (真相)about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you,you should find it helpful. ’,Our world is fu ll of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel hurt. Listen to them.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
八年级下册1到3单元英语范文

八年级下册1到3单元英语范文Unit 1: Challenges and responsibilitiesAs we grow up, we start facing various challenges and responsibilities. One of the challenges of growing up is making decisions. Decision-making is an essential skill that becomes more crucial as we become older. We have to make decisions about our education, career choices, and personal relationships.Another aspect of growing up is the increased independence we gain. We become more responsible for ourselves and our actions. In school, we have to manage our time wisely to balance academic and extracurricular activities. We also have to take on more household chores and help our parents with tasks around the house.Additionally, as we grow older, our relationships with our peers and family members go through changes. We start todevelop a better understanding of the importance of teamwork and cooperation. We learn how to communicate effectively, resolve conflicts, and empathize with others. These skills are crucial in building strong relationships with friends and family.Unit 2: Sunshine for allIn this unit, we learn about the topic of solar energy and its potential as a renewable energy source. Solar energy is derived from the sun and can be converted into electricity or used for heating and powering devices. It is an abundant and environmentally friendly source of energy.One of the advantages of solar energy is its sustainability. The sun is an infinite source of energy, unlike fossil fuels that will eventually run out. Solar power reduces our dependency on non-renewable resources and contributes to a greener and cleaner environment.Furthermore, solar energy has economic benefits. Although initial installation costs can be high, it provides long-term savings on energy bills. Solar panels can generateelectricity for years, reducing the reliance on expensive electricity from the grid.Solar energy also has far-reaching implications for developing countries. Access to electricity is essential for economic growth and improving living standards. Solar power can bring electricity to remote areas without access to traditional power grids, providing them with opportunitiesfor education, healthcare, and economic development.Unit 3: Communication in the digital ageIn today's digital age, communication has undergone a significant transformation. The rise of technology and social media platforms has made communication faster and more accessible than ever before.One of the key benefits of digital communication is its convenience. We can instantly connect with people around the world through video calls, instant messaging, and social media platforms. This has revolutionized the way we stay in touch with friends and family.Moreover, digital communication has expanded our opportunities for learning and collaboration. Online platforms provide access to vast amounts of information and enable us to participate in virtual classrooms and collaborate on projects with peers from different countries.However, there are also challenges associated withdigital communication. The ease and speed of communication can lead to misunderstandings or misinterpretations. It is important to be mindful of the tone and content of our messages to ensure effective and respectful communication.Furthermore, the pervasiveness of digital communication can sometimes lead to a sense of disconnection from the realworld. It is crucial to strike a balance between online interactions and face-to-face communication, ensuring that we maintain meaningful connections with others.In conclusion, as we grow up, we face challenges and responsibilities, including decision-making, increased independence, and evolving relationships. Solar energy offers sustainable, economic, and transformative benefits for a greener future. In the digital age, communication has become more convenient and diverse, shaping the way we connect with others and access information.。
八年级下册英语范文第1~3单元

八年级下册英语范文第1~3单元Unit 1: My School Life。
My school life is full of excitement and challenges. As an eighth-grade student, I have experienced various activities and learned valuable lessons. In this article, I will share my experiences and reflections on three important aspects of my school life: school subjects, extracurricular activities, and friendships.Firstly, let's talk about school subjects. English is one of my favorite subjects. It not only helps me improve my language skills but also broadens my horizons. I enjoy reading English novels and watching English movies, which not only helps me improve my vocabulary but also enhances my understanding of different cultures. Besides English, I also find mathematics fascinating. Solving complex math problems gives me a sense of accomplishment and improves my logical thinking skills. Science is another subject that captivates me. Conducting experiments and observing the wonders of nature make me realize the importance of scientific knowledge in our daily lives.Apart from academic subjects, extracurricular activities play a significant role in my school life. One of my favorite activities is participating in the school choir. Singing allows me to express my emotions and brings me joy. It also helps me develop teamwork and cooperation skills as we work together to create harmonious melodies. Another extracurricular activity I enjoy is playing basketball. It not only keeps me physically fit but also teaches me the value of discipline and perseverance. Through basketball, I have made new friends and learned the importance of teamwork in achieving common goals.Speaking of friendships, they are an integral part of my school life. I have made many friends who have supported and encouraged me throughout my journey. We share laughter, tears, and unforgettable memories together. Friends are there to lend a helping hand during difficult times and celebrate our achievements. They make school life enjoyable and meaningful. I have learned the importance of being a good friend, listening, and offering support when needed.In conclusion, my school life as an eighth-grade student is diverse and fulfilling. Through various school subjects, extracurricular activities, and friendships, I have grown both academically and personally. I have learned the value of hard work, teamwork, and the importance of building strong relationships. My school life has taught me valuablelife lessons that will continue to shape my future. I am grateful for the opportunities and experiences that have enriched my journey so far.Unit 2: My Hobbies。
八年级下册1-3单元单词

感冒 得….病 躺下 休息 令某人吃惊 立刻,马上 习惯于 陷入 冒险 切除 从…..出来 掌管,管理 放弃 打扫 使振奋 分发 想出 推迟 分发 打电话 过去常常 照顾
Try out for Fix up Give away Take after Set up Make a difference to Take out the rubbish As soon as In order to Depend on Take care of See…..doing…. Thanks to Get an X-ray Be ready to do sth. Be ready for sth. Keep on doing sth. Help out with At the same time Be busy doing sth. Be busy with sth. Put up Run out of
八年级下册1—3单元名词篇
Matter Foot Neck Stomach Throat Fever Rest Cough X-ray Toothache Headache Break Passenger Trouble Bandage Knee Nosebleed Climber Risk Accident situation
允许 有毛病 午夜 浏览 猜 协议 重要的事 解决 和睦相处 关系 交流 交流 争吵 云 年长的 代替 无论什么,任何 焦虑的,紧张的 主动提出 恰当的 第二 解释
Clear Copy Return Anymore Member Pressure Compete Opinion Skill Typical Cut out Quick Continue Compare Compare..with.. Crazy Push Development Cause Usual In one’s opinion perhaps
新人教版英语复习八年级下册第一单元至第三单

新人教版英语复习八年级下复习资料Unit1至Unit3一.考点、热点回顾【重点单词、短语】单词robot n.机器人paper n.纸;纸张pollution n.污染building n.建筑物;房屋astronaut n.宇航员,航天员rocket n.火箭space n.空间;太空fly v.飞行moon n.月亮;月球fall v.落下;跌落;变为parrot n.鹦鹉pet n.宠物probably adv.大概;或许suit n.一套衣服dress v.穿衣casually adv.非正式地;随意地even adv.甚至interview n.面试;面谈predict v.预报;预言prediction n.预言;预测company n.公司fiction n.小说unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的scientist n.科学家factory n.工厂simple adj.简单的;简易的bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的shape n.外形;形状earthquake n.地震snake n.蛇electric adj.电的;导电的rating n.级别;等级argue v.争论;争吵style n.风格ticket n.票;入场券surprise v.使惊奇;使意外bake v.烤;烘tutor n.家庭教师original adj.新颖的haircut n.理发;发型upset adj.心烦的,沮丧的return v.归还;送回fit v.适合;适应pressure n.压力complain v.抱怨;控诉include v.包括;包含push v.推;推动;督促compare v.比较crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的adult n.成年人organized adj.有组织的freedom n.自由kitchen n.厨房alien n.外星人land v.着陆experience n.经历;体验imagine v.想象;设想strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的follow v.跟随;追随scared adj.恐惧的climb v.攀登;爬shout v.呼喊;呼叫accident n.事故plane n.飞机bright adj.明亮的;发亮的silence n.寂静;沉静destroy v.破坏;毁坏flight n.航班,班机earth n.地球短语变成现实爱上(某人或某事)在周末hundreds ofbe free在将来go skating有能力做某事,会做某事帮助某人做某事空余时间over and over again厌倦不让......进入不时髦的;过时的call sb.up付款ask sb.for sth the same as与......同样的in style相处;进展尽可能多all kinds of(在)一方面,另一方面,look unhappy_________________________take part in___________________fail the test____________________be angry with sb.______________get out of run awayat the doctor's see sb.do sth.【词语辨析】1.辨析home,family&househome家乡,指与家人共同居住的地方,侧重强调家庭的氛围。
英语八下1到3单元作文

英语八下1到3单元作文英文回答:Unit 1: Dreams and Goals.What are your dreams and goals for the future?I have many dreams and goals for the future. I want to become a successful writer and publish my own novel. I also want to travel the world and experience different cultures.I believe that it is important to have dreams and goals, as they give us something to strive for and help us to stay motivated.What are some of the challenges you face in achieving your dreams and goals?There are many challenges that I face in achieving my dreams and goals. One challenge is that I often procrastinate and find it difficult to stay disciplined.Another challenge is that I sometimes doubt myself and my abilities. However, I am determined to overcome these challenges and achieve my dreams.How do you plan to overcome these challenges?I plan to overcome these challenges by settingrealistic goals and breaking them down into smaller steps.I will also create a schedule and stick to it as much as possible. Finally, I will surround myself with positive people who support my dreams.Unit 2: Friendship.What are the qualities of a good friend?A good friend is someone who is supportive, trustworthy, and honest. They are someone who you can rely on and whowill always be there for you. A good friend is also someone who makes you laugh and who you can have fun with.How do you make and maintain friendships?To make and maintain friendships, it is important to be yourself and to be genuine. It is also important to be a good listener and to be supportive of your friends. It is also important to be willing to forgive your friends when they make mistakes.What are some of the benefits of friendship?There are many benefits to friendship. Friends can provide you with support, companionship, and laughter. They can also help you to learn and grow. Friends can make your life more fulfilling and enjoyable.Unit 3: Perseverance.What does it mean to persevere?To persevere means to continue to try even when you face困难. It means to never give up on your dreams. Perseverance is an important quality to have, as it can help you to achieve your goals.What are some examples of perseverance?There are many examples of perseverance. One example is the story of Thomas Edison. Edison failed hundreds of times before he finally invented the light bulb. Another example is the story of Nelson Mandela. Mandela spent 27 years in prison for his fight against apartheid. However, he never gave up on his dream of a free and democratic South Africa.How can you develop perseverance?You can develop perseverance by setting realistic goals and breaking them down into smaller steps. You can also surround yourself with positive people who support your dreams. Finally, you can learn from your mistakes and never give up on your goals.中文回答:第一单元,梦想与目标。
八下Unit1-3知识点

Section A 3a
Paragraph1
1. 沿着…走: go along
2. 正在做某事突然…:be doing sth. when… 3.看见某人正在做某事: see sb. doing sth.(正在做) 看见某人做了某事:see sb. do sth. (做了) 4. 在…一边: on the side of … 5. 大喊寻求帮助: shout for help
develop one’s independence 19. 发展某人的独立性:
20. 公平的观点: the idea of fairness 21. 在…中发挥某人的作用: do one’s part in doing sth.
22. 不知道:have no idea=don’t/doesn’t know
Paragragh3
15. 多亏了;由于: thanks to
16. 被医生救了:be saved by the doctor 17.及时:in time (句末) 18. 挽救生命: save a life 19. 考虑: 3b think about
20.立刻;马上: right away=at once=in a minute 3c
Section B 2b Paragraph1
1.使某人做某事: make sb. do sth.
2. 就…帮助: help with
3. 有时间做某事:have time to do sth. 4. 浪费时间: (be) a waste of time 5. 让某人做某事: let sb. do sth.
e.g. ①— I like music. — So does she.
② —He can’t play the piano. —Neither/ Nor can I.
人教版八下课本unit1-3翻译

Unit1What’s the matter?2dA丽萨,你好吗?B我头疼,并且脖子不能动。
我该怎么办?我应该量体温吗?A不,听起来不像是你发烧。
周末你做什么了?B我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。
A那很可能就是原因,你需要远离电脑休息一下。
B是的,我想我是同样的姿势一动不动的坐太久了。
A我认为你应该躺下休息。
如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话,就去看医生。
B好的,谢谢,曼迪。
3a公交车司机和乘客救了一位老人昨天上午九点,26路公交车正行驶在中华路上,这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。
在他旁边一位妇女在喊救命。
公交车司机,24岁的王平没有多想就停下来公交车。
他下了车,问那个妇女发生了什么事。
她说那个人有心脏病,应该去医院。
王先生知道他必须快点行动。
他告诉乘客他必须送老人去医院。
他希望大部分或全部乘客下车去等下一辆公交车。
但出乎他的意料,他们都同意和他一起去。
一些乘客帮助王先生把那个老人移到公交车上。
多亏了王先生和乘客们。
医生及时挽救了老人的生命。
“许多人因为不想有麻烦而不想帮助别人,这真令人难受”,一位乘客说。
“但是这位司机没有考虑自己。
他只考虑挽救一条生命。
”2b他失去了手臂但还在爬山阿伦是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。
作为一名登山者,阿伦习惯于冒险。
这是关于做危险运动的令人兴奋的事情之一。
有许多次,阿伦因为(意外)事故几乎失去生命。
在2003年4月26日,在犹他州登山时他发现自己在非常危险的处境。
在那天,当阿伦独自登山时,他的手臂被压在落在他身上的一块360千克的岩石下。
因为他的手臂不能自由活动,他在那儿待了五天,希望有人会发现他。
但当他的水喝完了,他知道他将不得不采取措施来挽救的生命了。
他不愿意那天就死去。
因此他用刀子切除了他的一半右臂。
然后,他用左臂给自己打上绷带以至于他不会失去太多的血。
这之后,他爬下山去寻求帮助。
在他失去手臂后,他写了一本名为《生死抉择》(又译作《生死两难》)的书。
它的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法拜托的困境之中”。
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八年级下册英语Unit1-3一、单项选择( )1. You can find ___ difficult to learn English.A. thatB. thisC. itD. how( )2.______I take some photos in the hall ?No, you _________A.Can, needn’tB. Must, mustn’tC. Could, won’tD. May, mustn’t ( )3.The woman in red ______a teacher .She works in a hospital now.A used to beB is used to beC was used to beD is( )4. I saw him _____ in.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. to come( )5.I have a lot of homework to do. So I won’t go to bed ____I finish it.A.afterB. untilC. as soonD. since( )6.I got up too late this morning so I went to school ______breakfastA withB withoutC byD for( )7.The old man _______all his money to a charity.He is really great .A.took awayB. put awayC. went awayD. gave away( )8.We are all _____at the ____news.A. surprising; surprisingB. surprising; surprisedC. surprised; surprisedD. surprised; surprising( )9. He is a funny boy. He often makes us ________A to laugh B. laughing C laugh D laughed( )10. You can ______how our lives will be if there is no electric.A. imagineB. thinkC. tellD. talk( )11.Tom, your room is too dirty .You must _______A. clean up itB. clean up themC. clean them upD. clean it up( )12.The old man lives _______,but he does not feel _______A.alone, alone B .lonely, lonely C. lonely, alone D. alone, lonely ( )13. How long can I _______the book ? For two weeks .A. keepB. borrowC. lendD. buy( )14. The box is too heavy .I can’t _____itA. takeB. bringC. carry D .fetch( )15. This is a nice watch. But she ______ only one hundred dollars for it.A, spent B. cost C. bought D. paid二、完形填空(10分,每小题1分)Last summer I was a volunteer at a shelter(避难所、住处) for the homeless, a place for homeless people to sleep at night. I wasn't working that summer and was___1___only acting lessons in summer school, so I had some ___2___time.Three nights a week, I helped in the kitchen of the shelter along with four other volunteers. We planned and___3___for 45 people hot meals with vegetables, chicken, fish and fruit. The homeless people needed this good food because many of them usually didn't eat well.I enjoyed this volunteer work, making ___4___with the four volunteers in the kitchen. One ___5___a very nice elderly housewife, one a movie maker, another a young teacher and the other a college student, besides me.I talked to a lot of the homeless people at the shelter. Their life stories filled me with sympathy (同情心). Some of them had___6___with alcohol (酒) or drugs, while others only had bad luck. One woman worked for almost 30 years for a small company, and then she lost her job. She looked for a new job, but couldn't find one, for she was too ___7___. She could do nothing but sell her furniture-sofas, chairs, and tables ___8__she could pay for her food. The woman went on job hunting, but she still couldn't find one. She had no money for her ___9___and had to sleep in her car. Then she had to sell her car. Alone, afraid, and ___10___ ,she finally came to the shelter.( )1.A.studying B. planning C. holding D. taking( ) 2.A.full B. free C. part D .long( ) 3.A.cooked B .bought C. ordered D .finished( ) 4.A.decisions B .wished C. friends D. changes( ) 5.A.is B. was C .are D. were( ) 6.A.habits B .worries C. difficulties D. problems( ) 7.A.old B .poor C .sick D .dull( ) 8.A.though B. because C. so that D. but( ) 9.A.block B. family C .building D. apartment( ) 10.A.shy B .happy C. outgoing D. homeless三.阅读理解.AMy name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as I. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Bill. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Bill helps me with my m aths homework. I help him with his English homework..Bill is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports, so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes, but Bill’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Bill and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.( )1. The main idea(主题) of the text is ________ .A. Max has many friendsB. Max and Bill go to the same schoolC. Max and Bill are best friends( )2. Most of Max’s friends are ________ .A. twelve years oldB. older than MaxC. younger than Max( )3. Max and Bill live _________ .A. near each otherB. in different townsC. in the same house( )4. Max helps Bill with __________ .A. his math homeworkB. his English homeworkC. His sports lessons( )5. Max and Bill both like to___________ .A.swimB.play footballC. play computer gamesBMr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there, but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there.When one of his students heard that he was going to leave, she said to him, “The new teacher won’t be as good as you are.” Mr. Lewis was happy when he heard this, but he said, “Oh no. I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am ---- or even better.”The student said, “No. Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last.”( )6. ______ came to learn dancing from Mr. Lewis.A . No students B. Few students C. Many students( )7. Mr. Lewis wanted to move to a big city because _______A. he hated the small townB. he couldn’t make a living in the small townC .it would be easy for him to have more work in the city( )8. The student thought that _______A. Mr. Lewis was a good teacherB. Mr. Lewis was the best teacherC. Mr. Lewis was worse than the last( )9. Before Mr. Lewis ______ teachers came to the town to teach dancing.A. threeB. fourC. five( )10. From the story we can conclude(推论)that the student wished _____A. to have a better teacherB. to have a worse teacherC. to become a dance teacherCOnce there was a little girl in a village. She spent summers on her grandfather’s farm. The year she was four, she knew some ducks. The ducks were white with orange feet. They lived in a little wooden house near the road. The little girl liked these ducks very much.Every day they walked down the road to the pond(池塘). The ducks went into the water. The little girl sat on the bank(岸)and saw them swimming in the pond. The little girl talked to the ducks and they quacked(嘎嘎叫)back. Then one day the ducks were gone. No one would say anything about them. The little girl was afraid to ask where they were. One night everyone sat down for dinner. The food looked a little like chicken. The girl didn’t want to eat. Can you guess why?( )11. The story is mainly about _______.A. eating chickenB. ducks and a little girlC. living on a farm( )12. The ducks were _____________.A. yellow and orangeB. yellow and whiteC. white and orange feet( )13. The little girl _________.A. does n’t like duckB. likes ducks a littleC. likes ducks very much( )14. At the end of the story, the ducks were probably ______A. under the waterB. on the plateC. in the wooden house( )15. The little girl didn’t eat because ______A. she wanted nice cakesB. the food was ducksC. the food was too hotDDo you need friends? I'm sure your answer is "Yes, of course. Everybody does! " You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends, you will feel happy. If you have no friends. you will feel lonely.Do you know how to make friends? There is only one good way—You make friends by being friendly.A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful If you want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him.( )16. We need friends __________.A. because we must play with themB. Because we must work with themC. when we play and when we work( )17. If we want to make friends, we should __________.A. be politely to themB. be friendly to themC. be afraid of them ( )18. A friendly person is _________ other people.A. interested inB. worried aboutC. surprised at( )19. If we want to make friends with a new classmate, ___________.A. we can talk with themB. we must try to help himC. A and B( )20. Which of the following is TRUE?A. No one needs friends.B. Everyone needs friends.C. Only classmates need friends.四、情景交际四.补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)A.Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?B. Of course! ____1____.A. Yeah, Um… ____2____.B. What for?A. ____3____.B. Well, I am shopping tomorrow. And I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.A. Oh, good. Thank you, Mom.B. You’re welcome. Oh, could you clean your room?A. ____4____.B. You need to clean it again for your party.A. Ok, but I need to do my homework first.B. That’s right. After you finish your homework, let’s clean the room.I can sweep the floor and do the dishes.A. ____5____.B. Yes, sure.注:把正确答案的序号写在下列横线上。