状语从句的省略-学易试题君之每日一题君2018学年高一英语人教版(上学期期末复习)
状语从句的省略-学易试题君之每日一题君2018学年高二英语人教版(上学期期末复习)
1
高考频度：★★★☆☆ 难易程度：★★☆☆☆
（2015·北京）If _________for the job, you’ll be informed soon.
A .to accept
B. accept
C. accepting
D. accepted
【参考答案】
D
【归纳拓展】
状语从句主谓成分的省略，须遵循下面原则：
1.
从句的主语与主句的主语一致时或者从句的主语为it
；
2.
从句的谓语动词是系动词be
或包含
be 的某种形式。
学科&
网
1. Many kids develop problems from finger sucking that can _________ life-long problems unless _________ properly.
A. cause; treated
B. lead; treating
C. suffer; to treat
D. make; being treated 【名师点睛】本题暗含了状语从句的省略和非谓语动词的用法两个知识点，并牢记现在分词表主动或进行，过去分词表被动或完成，不定式表将要执行的动作的原则。
做好此类题需要牢记句子中省略，还有主语和动词之间的关系。
高一英语倒装与省略试题
高一英语倒装与省略试题1. There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on. A．not treated B．not being treatedC．not to be treated D．not have been treated【答案】A【解析】句意：有一些健康方面的问题，如果不及时治疗的话，后来问题会越变越大的。
空白处的完整结构应是they are not treated。
当主句和从句的主语是一致，且谓语动词是be动词的某种形式，这时可以省略主语和谓语动词。
故A 正确【考点】考查省略结构2.—Flora has made much progress these days.— , and ___________.A．So has she; so you have B．So she has; so have youC．So has she; so have you D．So she has; so you have【答案】B【解析】句意：--Flora最近取得很大进步。
--是的，你也是。
“so +主语+ 动词be/ 情态动词/助动词/现在完成时中的have（has）”意思是：‘确实是’。
所以第一空不倒装， so+动词be/ 情态动词/助动词/现在完成时中的have（has）+ 主语”，意思是‘……也是’；第二空要倒装，选B。
【考点】考查倒装和固定句型3.–I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend.–______ good.A．Sound B．Sounded C．Sounding D．Sounds【答案】D【解析】考查省略。
注意语言所隐含的交际功能：上一句所传达的是一种提议，语气委婉。
下一句表示陈述一种事实，为“It(Your suggestion) sounds good”的省略。
高一英语倒装与省略试题答案及解析
高一英语倒装与省略试题答案及解析1. ---I have finished my homework.---___________.Let’s go to play tennis.A．So have I B．I have soC．So did I D．So you do【答案】A【解析】句意：---我已经完成我的作业。
---我也是.让我们去打网球。
so + 助动词/情态动词/be （与前面的一致） + 主语，表示“某人也一样”。
由于前面有助动词have，所以后面也用have，由句意可知选A。
另外，So you/I do.的意思是你就是这样做的。
常表示对前面情况的肯定。
如：---I often get up early. ---So you do. And so do I. 我经常早起，你的确是起得早，我也是。
考点: 考查倒装句的用法。
2.—Flora has made much progress these days.— , and ___________.A．So has she; so you have B．So she has; so have youC．So has she; so have you D．So she has; so you have【答案】B【解析】句意：--Flora最近取得很大进步。
--是的，你也是。
“so +主语+ 动词be/ 情态动词/助动词/现在完成时中的have（has）”意思是：‘确实是’。
所以第一空不倒装， so+动词be/ 情态动词/助动词/现在完成时中的have（has）+ 主语”，意思是‘……也是’；第二空要倒装，选B。
【考点】考查倒装和固定句型3. --His mother dances well.-- So _____ and so _____.A．she does; his father does B．does she; his father doesC．she does; does his father D．does she; does his father【答案】C【解析】句意：上文，他妈妈的舞跳得很好。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第一轮语法复习省略句检测试题及答案
2018届高考英语第一轮语法复习省略句检测试题及答案
2018届高考英语第一轮语法复习省略句检测试题及答案 2018届高考英语第一轮语法复习省略句检测试题及答案
第28 省略句
一概念
英语中,为了避免重复,常常省略句子中的一个或几个成分,这样的句子叫省略句
二相关知识点精讲
1 简单句中的省略
在对话中，交谈双方都知道谈论的对象，则可以省略句子的主语，省略主语和谓语的现象在交际用语中出现的很多。
（1）Looks like rain
（2）Hope to hear from you soon
（3）Sounds like a good idea
（4）Beg your pardon
（5）Feeling better today ?
（6）This way, please
（7）—What does he want to eat ?
—Some rice and vegetables
（8）Anything I can do for you ?
（9）Sorry to hear that
（10）Doesn’t matter
（11）Terrible weather!
（12）Pity you couldn’t e
2 并列句中的省略
在并列句中，相同的成分如主语，谓语，宾语等都可以省略
（1）They learn French and we English
（2）My father planned and built all these houses。
最新-高中英语 省略、倒装和强调检测题库 新人教版必修4 精品
英语：省略、倒装和强调检测题库（新人教版必修4）1. （2018广州高一检测）It was the belief ________ the earth was just a cloud of dust at thebeginning until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago ________ the dust settled into a solid globe.A. that; whereB. where; thatC. that ; thatD. that ; when2. （2018德州高一检测） It was at the school gate ______ I met an old friend of mine after class.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why3. （2018玉溪高一检测）Was it because his mother was ill ______ he didn’t go to school?A. soB. thatC. whyD. when4．（2018杭州高一检测）______ Mary found her lost pen t he day before yesterday?A．Where do you think it was that B．Do you think where it was thatC．Do you t hink it was where that D．Where you think it was that5. （2018浙江高一检测）I just wonder _____ that makes him so excited.A. why it isB. what it isC. why is itD.what is it6. （2018嘉兴高一检测） It was in the garden of hi s old house ______ he grew up ______ he dugup a pot of gold.A. that; thatB. where; whereC. that; whereD. where; that7. （2018福州高一检测）Out of__________ did the cat come and then it ran across the yard.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. nowhere8. （2018福建高一检测）Where is it you picked up the wallet yesterday?A. thatB. whichC. the placeD. /9. （2018福建高一检测） -----The old man wouldn’t stay at home for a rest even if it rained ---- . He would feel sick if he stayed home for one day.A. So would my grandpaB. So wouldn’t my grandpaC. Neither would my grandpaD. Nor wouldn’t my grandpa10．（2018唐山高一检测）Trevor sat in the dark，and only then how lonely he was．A．he realized B．did he realizeC．he had realized D．had he realized11．（2018唐山高一检测）To be honest your words that made me so upset A．they are B．they were C．it is D．it was12. （2018九江高一检测）It was in the very house ______ was built of stone ______ he spent hischildhood.A.that;that.B.where;that.C.which;that.D.that;where.13. （2018滨州高一检测） It wa s not until midnigh t________ they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as14. （2010九江高一检测）______, David has gained rich experience in society.A.As he is young.B.He is as young.C.Young as is he.D.Young as he is.15. （2018上饶高一检测） Tom: Don’t trust him. He did that on purpose.Savid: Pardon?Tom: I _____ trust him. He did that on purpose.A. tell you don’tB. tell you not toC. told you not toD. told you didn’t16. （2018杭州高一检测） It was the training he had in the factory _____ made him such a good engineer.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where17. （2018济南高一检测） It was not until 1920 _____ reg ular radio broadcasts began.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. since18. （2018德州高一检测） It was at the school gate ______ I met an old friend of mine after class.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why19. （2018厦门高一检测） It was __________________ back home from work.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn’t go20. （2018广东高一检测） I didn’t quite follow you. What was it ____ you just said about thesubject?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how21. （2018河北高一检测） It is not who is right but what is right _______ is important.A. whichB. itC. thatD. this【答案】1---21 DABAB DDACB DAACB ABACCC【重点解析】4【解析】选A。
高考英语新省略句知识点难题汇编附解析
高考英语新省略句知识点难题汇编附解析一、选择题1．We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse.A．not if dealt carefully with B．if not carefully dealt withC．if dealt not carefully with D．not if carefully dealt with2．I wonder if the Chinese Football National Team will be able to take part in the World Cup in South Africa in 2010, and ___, I would drink beer with friends for a whole night.A．or so B．as ifC．even so D．if so3．Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A．to be consumed B．to consumeC．consuming D．consumed4．The flowers he bought will die unless every day.A．watered B．wateringC．being watered D．to water5．Some of you may have finished the text. _______, you can go on to the next.A．If ever B．If soC．If possible D．If not6．Friendship is like money, easier made than ______.A．being kept B．to be keptC．keeping D．kept7．The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______.A．ignore B．to be ignored C．ignoring D．ignored 8．Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ________.A．if not managed carefully B．if are not managed carefullyC．unless not managed carefully D．unless are not managed carefully 9．Unless ________ to speak, most high school students here prefer remaining silent in class. A．invited B．inviting C．being invited D．having invited 10．As we all know, , the pollution will get worse and worse.A．not if carefully dealt withB．until not carefully dealt withC．if not carefully dealt withD．when not carefully dealt with11．Money is a needful and precious thing, and when ______, a noble thing, but I never want you to think it is the first or only prize to strive for.A．well used B．well usingC．to well use D．being well used12．—Have you been to the Great Wall?—Perhaps not in my memory; ________， it might have been during the early childhood.A．if any B．if soC．if ever D．if not13．Although not as such, those large-scale military exercises with America were partly aimed at scaring the North Korea.A．being advertised B．advertisingC．having advertised D．advertised14．When challenges and setbacks, he remains , brave and firm.A．faced with… hesitant B．facing… resoluteC．in face of… indecisive D．facing with… determined15．The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if ______ for television, would be a hit.A．adapted B．being adaptedC．to be adapted D．having been adapted16．Check your answers carefully and make some changes ______.A．if you are convenient B．if notC．if it necessary D．if necessary17．The driver stopped the car a cat across the street.A．to let; to walk B．letting; walkC．letting; walking D．to let; walk18．Unless _______ , he kept silent all the time.A．spoken B．being spoken to C．spoken to D．speaking to 19．---How is the man injured in the earthquake?---The doctor said if _________ in a proper way, he was likely to be saved.A．treated B．treatingC．is treated D．to be treated20．They finished their work earlier than ______.A．expected B．expectingC．to be expected D．being expected21．The cloth ______easily if _______on a table.A．measures, spreading B．will be measured, spread C．measures, spread D．is measured, spread22．The new treatment means, if _______ to the NCR will make all the difference for the general public.A．applying B．to apply C．applied D．having applied 23．When ________ to someone，I usually say，“Pleased to meet you.”A．introduce B．introduced C．introducing D．am introduced 24．______ in the United States, St Louis has now become the 4th largest city.A．It is the 24th biggest city B．It was the 24th biggest cityC．Once the 24th biggest city D．Before the 24th biggest city25．I can’t imagine what air we would be breathing in if we __________ anything to stop airpollution.A．had n’t done B．didn’t doC．haven’t done D．don’t do【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：考查省略句。
高考英语语法省略
高考英语语法省略无论在口语中还是在书面语中,有时为了讲话简洁或行文方便,常常在不影响文意的情况下将句子中的某些成分略去,这种现象称为省略。
纵观历年高考试题,"省略"在单项填空中频频出现。
简单句中的省略1、省略主语祈使句中主语通常省略；其它省略主语多限于少数现成的说法。
(1) (I) Thank you for your help.(2) (I) See you tomorrow.(3) (It) Doesn’t matter.(4) (I) Beg your pardon.2、省略主谓或主谓语的一部分(1) (There is) No smoking .(2) (Is there) Anything wrong ?(3) (Will you) Have a smoke ?(4) What/How (do you think) about a cup of tea ?(5) Why (do you) not say hello to him ?3、省略作宾语的不定式短语，只保留to，但如果该宾语是动词be或完成时态，则须在之后加上be或have:(1) –Are you going there? --Yes, I’d like to (go there).(2) He didn’t give me the chance, though he had promised to (give me the chance).(3) –Are you an engineer? --No, but I want to be.(4) –He hasn’t finished the task yet. --Well, he ought to have.4、省略表语(1) –Are you thirsty? --Yes, I am (thirsty).(2) His brother isn’t lazy, nor is his sister (lazy).5、同时省略几个成分(1) Let’s meet at the same place as (we met) yesterday.(2) –-Have you finished your work ?1、主句中有一些成分被省略(1) ( I’m ) Sorry to hear you are ill.(2) ( It’s a ) Pity that he missed such a good chance.2、主句中有一些成分被省略(1) –Is he coming back tonight? --I think so.(2) –She must be busy now? --If so, she can’t go with us.(3) –Is she feeling better today? --I’m afraid not.(4) –Do you think he will attend the meeting? --I guess not.How so? Why so? Is that so? I hope so. He said so.及I suppose/believe/hope not.两个并列句中，后一个分句常省略与前一分句中相同的部分。
高一英语省略句单选题30题
高一英语省略句单选题30题1. —Who broke the window?—I don't know. But Tom and Jack were playing basketball outside just now. Maybe they did it.A. Tom and Jack didB. Tom didC. Jack didD. Nobody did答案：A。
本题考查省略句的用法。
上句问是谁打破了窗户，下句回答也许是Tom 和Jack 打破的，完整的句子应该是Maybe Tom and Jack broke the window. did 在这里替代了broke the window，避免重复。
B、C 选项只提到了一个人，与回答中的they 不符；D 选项不符合上文提到的可能是他们打破窗户的语境。
2. —What's your plan for this weekend?—If it doesn't rain, I will go to the park.A. I will go to the parkB. I will not go to the parkC. It will rainD. It will not rain答案：A。
本题考查条件状语从句中的省略句。
上句问周末的计划，下句回答如果不下雨就去公园，完整的句子是If it doesn't rain, I will go to the park. 在条件状语从句中，如果主句和从句的主语一致，且从句中有be 动词，可以省略从句的主语和be 动词。
选项 B 与回答的意思不符；选项C、D 是关于天气的，不是对周末计划的回答。
3. —Is your father a teacher?—Yes, he is. He teaches English at our school.A. He is a teacherB. He teaches EnglishC. He is not a teacherD. He doesn't teach English答案：A。
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1 重要程度：★★★☆☆ 难易程度：★★★☆☆
(2015•北京)If __________ (accept) for the job, you ’ll be informed soon.
【参考答案】
accepted
【拓展延伸】
1.
在状语从句中，若从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句中含有be
动词时，为了使句子简洁，可省略从句中的主语和
be 动词。
☛Though (they were) tired, they went on working.
虽然他们累了，但他们仍继续工作。
2.
若从句的主语是
it ，且从句中含有
be 动词时，为了使句子简洁，可省略从句中的it
和be
动词。
☛
If (it is) possible, he will help you out of the difficulty. 如果可能的话，他会帮你摆脱困境。
3.
省略后从句的成分：
(1)连词
+形容词
☛
Work hard when (you are) young, or you ’ll regret.
少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
(2)连词
+名词
☛
Although (he was) a farmer, now he is a famous director. 尽管他曾是个农民，但现在他是位著名的导演了。
(3)
连词+
现在分词
☛Although (he is) doing his best in maths these days, he has still got no good marks.
尽管近来他一直在学数
学，但他仍然没有取得好成绩。
学科
&网
(4)
连词
+过去分词
☛He won ’t go there with us unless (he is) invited. 除非受到邀请，否则他不会和我们一起去那里。