2009年全国高考辽宁省试题答案(英语)
2009年全国普通高考辽宁省试题(英语)
16、晶闸管导通后，去掉门极电压或加负的门极电压，晶闸管立即关断。（ 错 ）
17、锗二极管的导通电压比硅二极管大。（ 对 ）
18、汽车硅整流发电机用硅整流二极管分正二极管和负二极管两种。（ 错 ） 直接输答案就行了 1：300 110匝
3025
二、判断题。（每小题2分，共40分。）
1、某媒介质与真空磁导率的比值，叫绝对磁导率。（ 错 ）
2、把直导线绕成螺线管线圈，并通入电流，通电线圈就会产生类似条形磁铁的磁场。（ 对 ）
3、二极管具有单向导通性。（ 对 ）
4、晶闸管的特点是强电控制弱电。（ 对 ）
5、串联电阻中流过每个电阻的电流都相等。（ 对 ）
6、通电直导体在磁场中所受作用力的方向，可用左手定则判定。（ 对 ）
7、二极管具有放大作用。（ 错 ）
8、作切割磁感应线运动的导体，其产生感应电动势的方向可由右手定则来确定。（ 对 ）
9、汽车上普遍采用“单线制”。 （ 对 ）
19、半导体材料可分为P型半导体和N型半导体两种。（ 对 ）
20、单相全波整流电路的整流效率比单相半波整流电路低。（ 错 ）
三、填空题。（每空2分，共20分。）
1、三极管的工作状态有三种：饱和状态、 放大状态 和 截止状态 。
2、磁感应强度B是表示磁场中某点的 磁场的强弱 的物理量。
1、磁通是标量，（ C ）
A、既有大小，又有方向 B、没有大小，也没有方向
C、只有大小，没有方向 D、只有方向，没有大小
2、电容量的单位是（ D ）。
A、欧姆（Ω） B、安培（A） C、伏特（V） D、法拉（F），
2009年高考英语真题阅读理解译文(辽宁卷)
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（辽宁卷）英语第三部分阅读理解A去年我准备回印度的时候，我给我妈妈打电话问她是否想要一些中国的东西。
印度还没有对世界开放市场的时候，我曾用手提箱带回去很多墨镜和牛仔裤。
幸运的是，现在在印度已经随处可以买到这些东西了。
但是，她的回答“绿茶”让我大吃一惊。
在我的记忆中，她甚至连印度的茶都未曾喝过。
我奉命带回了一大包龙井茶，然后回家听故事。
我妈妈和她的弟弟都长期看报纸，他们认为中国的绿茶是可以治疗所有疾病的灵丹妙药。
在世纪之交，普通的印度人对中国真的并不熟悉。
那是一个陌生的国度。
变化真大啊！而且也很快！现在，每个大大小小的城镇里都有“中国市场”。
而且每个人都在谈论中国。
印度政府已经计划送一个工作组到中国去看看中国如何做事。
有一位公使曾经说过，印度必须打开大门，吸引更多的外商投资，并且此举在印度将像在中国那样创造奇迹。
但这是一条双向路。
我也是听说有一千名深圳办公室的职员已经去了Rangalore进行软件培训。
与此同时，所有的IT专业人员也正在中国建立强大的影响力。
难怪十年前仅数百万的贸易额，预计在去年达150亿美元，到2008年为止是200亿美元，这是由两国政府设定的目标。
难怪我的同事在几个星期前写了这就是中印世纪，因为两国自1月1日起创立的“中印友好年”。
但是对我来说，我妈妈喝中国绿茶仍是个奇观。
B什么是eBay? 最简单的回答就是，它是一个全球交易平台，在这里任何人都可以实际地买卖任何物品。
人们可以出售和购买各种各样的产品和商品，包括汽车、电影和DVD、体育用品、旅游门票、乐器、衣服鞋子，等等——清单不胜枚举。
这一想法来自于皮埃尔·奥米迪亚，他出生于巴黎，幼年时期移居华盛顿。
高中时，他开始对电脑编程产生兴趣。
1988年塔夫茨大学毕业后，他在接下来的几年来从事电脑工程师的工作。
闲暇时间，他开始把eBay当成一个爱好做，一开始网站通过口口相传免费提供服务。
2009年辽宁卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷
2009年辽宁卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第1题1分—Is it OK if I take this seat?—Sorry..A. here you areB. take itC. it’s takenD. never mind2、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第2题1分2020~2021学年天津南开区天津市南开中学高三下学期开学考试第31题1分2009年辽宁高考When we visited my old family home, memory came back.A. floodingB. to floodC. floodD. flooded3、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第3题1分2009~2010学年北京西城区高二上学期期中2018~2019学年天津河东区高一上学期期中第21题1分They’ve won their last three matches,I find a bit surprising actually.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which4、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第4题1分2009年辽宁高考Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair all day. Could you speak to her now?A. phonesB. has phonedC. has been phoningD. phoned5、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第5题1分Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time,to my surprise, he arrived on time.A. littleB. muchC. everD. even6、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第6题1分This area experienced heaviest rainfall in month of May.A. 不填; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a7、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第7题1分2009~2010学年北京西城区高二上学期期中2009年辽宁高考, you need to give all you have and try your best.A. Being a winnerB. To be a winnerC. Be a winnerD. Having been a winner8、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第8题1分is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.A. SuchB. ThisC. ThatD. So9、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第9题1分2018年天津河北区高三一模第2题1分2012~2013学年北京西城区北京师范大学附属中学高三月考2016~2017学年5月天津南开区天津市南开中学高三下学期月考第11题1分2017~2018学年3月北京海淀区北京市育英中学高三下学期月考第12题The traffic is heavy these days. I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A. canB. mustC. needD. might10、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第10题1分It just isn't fair.I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach.A. WheneverB. ThoughC. ForD. While11、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第11题1分2009年辽宁高考My parents have promised to come to see me before I for Africa.A. have leftB. leaveC. leftD. will leave12、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第12题1分Children need friends their own age to play with.A. ofB. forC. inD. at13、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第13题1分2018~2019学年天津河东区高一上学期期中第3题1分2010~2011学年北京高二下学期期末2019~2020学年北京西城区北京市第四中学高二下学期期中第37题1分2016~2017学年广东广州天河区华南师范大学附属中学高一下学期期中第33题0.5分Peter's jacket looked just the same as Jack's but it cost his.A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice asD. as twice much as14、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第14题1分2009年辽宁高考辽宁卷It's the first time that he has been to Australia,?A. isn't heB. hasn't heC. isn't itD. hasn't it15、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第15题1分—Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here?—Yes,.A. you couldB. go aheadC. I doD. my pleasure二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）16、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第16~35题30分2015~2016学年北京海淀区北京科技大学附属中学高二上学期期末第32~51题20分2016~2017学年3月北京朝阳区北京市和平街第一中学高一下学期月考第36~55题30分A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months hehad1 a beautiful sports car in a dealer's showroom,and2his father could well3it, he told him that was all he wanted.On the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his own study and told himhow4he was to have such a fine son He handed his son a beautiful gift box.5, but slightly disappointed, the youngman6the box and found a lovely book.7he raised his voice to his father and said, "8all your money you give me a book?" and rushed out of the house,9the book in the study He did not contact his father for a whole year10one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father. He11he had to go back home and see his father.When he arrived at his father's house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week. The moment he was about to12the hospital, he saw on the deskthe13new book, just as he had left it one14ago. He opened it and began to15the pages. Suddenly, a carkey16from an envelope taped behind the book. It had a tag with the dealer's name, the17dealer who had the sports car he had18. On the tag was the19of his graduation, andthe20"PAID IN FULL".A. expectedB. enjoyedC. admiredD. ownedA. findingB. provingC. decidingD. knowingA. affordB. offerC. keepD. likeA. encouragedB. comfortableC. proudD. movedA. NervousB. SeriousC. CarefulD. CuriousA. packedB. openedC. picked upD. put asideA. AngrilyB. EagerlyC. CalmlyD. AnxiouslyA. AtB. FromC. WithD. ToA. tearingB. puttingC. forgettingD. leavingA. untilB. asC. beforeD. unlessA. learnedB. realizedC. recognizedD. admittedA. get toB. search forC. turn toD. leave forA. muchB. stillC. hardlyD. quiteA. yearB. monthC. weekD. dayA. cleanB. readC. turnD. countA. lostB. cameC. appearedD. droppedA. oldB. sameC. specialD. newA. rememberedB. desiredC. foundD. metA. pictureB. placeC. dateD. signA. wordsB. informationC. messagesD. card三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）17、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷（A篇）第36~39题8分(每题2分)When I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from china, When India had not opened up its markers to the world, I carried suitcase loads of dark glasses and jeans. Thankfully, we can get all these anywhere in India now, Still, her answer surprised me: "Green tea, " As long as I can remember she didn't even drink Indian tea.I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story. My mother and her brother, both regular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses.At the turn of the century, China was not really familiar to the average Indian, It was a strange country.How things change [And how soon].Now every town of any size seems to have a "China Market". And everyone is talking about China. The government of India has planned to send a team to China to see how things are done A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investment （投资） and such a step would "work wonders as it did for China".But it's a two-way street, I just heard about a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Rangalore to train in software. Meanwhile, all the IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China, Nowonder that trade, which was only in the millions just ten years ago, is expected to his about us ＄15 billion for last year and us ＄20 billion by 2008, a goal set by both governments, No wonder, my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the Sino-Indian （中印） century as the two countries started on January I the Sino-Indian Friendship Year, But what is still a wonder to me is my mother drinking Chinese tea.(1) Why did the mother ask for Chinese green tea?A. She was tired of Indian tea.B. She had a son working in China.C. She believed it had a curing effect.D. She was fond of Chinese products.(2) What does the author mean by "it's a two-way street" in paragraph 10?A. China and India have different traffic rules.B. Tea trade works wonders in both India and China.C. Chinese products are popular in both China and India.D. The exchanges between India and China benefit both.(3) What do we know about the Indian IT industry?A. It will move its head office to Shenzhen.B. It is seeking further development in China.C. It has attracted an investment of US ＄15 billion.D. It caught up with the US IT industry in2008.(4) In the text the author expresses.A. his concern for his mother's healthB. his support for drinking Chinese green teaC. his surprise at China's recent developmentD. his wonder at the growth of India's IT industry18、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷（B篇）第40~43题8分(每题2分)What is Bay? The simple answer is that it is a global trading platform where nearly anyone can trade practically anything. People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods. Including cars, movies and DVDs, sporting goods, travel tickets, musical instruments, clothes and shoes-the list goes on and on.The idea came from Peter Omidyar, who was born in Paris and moved to Washington when he was still a child, At high school, be became very interested in computer programming and after graduating from Tuft University in 1988, He worked for the next few years as a computer engineer. In his free time he started Bay as a kind of hobby, at first offering the service free by word of mouth. By 1996 there was so much traffic on the website that he had to upgrade （升级） and he began charging a fee to members. Joined by a friend, Peter Skill. and in 1998 by his capable CEO, Meg Whitman, he has never looked back…Even in the great. com crashes of the late 1990s, abay has gone from strength to strength. It is now one of the ten most visited online shopping websites on the Internet.eBay sells connections, not goods, putting buyer and seller into contact with each other. All you have to do is lake an e-photo, write a description, fill out a sales form and you are in business: the world is your market place. Of course for each item （商品） sold eBay gets a percentage and that is great deal of money. Every day there are more than sixteen million items listed on eBay and eighty percent of the items are sold.(1) We learn from the text that eBay provides people with.A. a way of buying and selling goodsB. a website for them to upgradeC. a place to exhibit their own photosD. a chance to buy things at low prices(2) Why did Peter create eBay after graduating from university?A. For fun.B. To make money.C. For gathering the engineers.D. To fulfill a task of his company.(3) From "he has never looked back" in Paragraph 2 we learn that peter.A. did not feel lonelyB. was always hopefulC. did not think about the pastD. became more and more successful(4) How does eBay make money from its website7?A. By bringing callers together.B. By charging for each sale.C. By listing items online.D. By making e-photos. .19、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷（C篇）第44~47题8分(每题2分)2015~2016学年北京东城区北京景山学校高二上学期期中（B篇）第65~68题8分A volcanic eruption in Iceland has sent ash across northern Europe. Airlines have stopped or changed the flights across the Atlantic Ocean, leaving airport hundreds of passengers stuck in airports.Grimsvotn is one of the largest and most active volcanoes in Europe. What makes Grimsvom different is that it lies under a huge glacier（冰川） of ice up to 12 maters thick. The hot volcano heats up the ice above it, which then forms a layer（层）of water between the glacier and the volcano. This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable. As the water flows out from under the glacier, the pressure lifts. The lava（岩浆） from the volcano then comes up to the surface. This is exactly what happened today.Now, airlines have to make changes to their flights so as not to fly through the clouds of volcanic ash. According to KLM, one of Europe's biggest airlines, airplanes cannot go under the cloud or over it. Going through the cloud can result in ash getting stuck in the airplane's engines, causing damage to the plane.The eruption has also caused problems for animals in Iceland. The volcano left ash and sharp, glass-like rocks all over the countryside. Farmers are keeping their animals inside to stop them from eating ash-covered grass or the sharp object.(1) What makes Grimsvotn different from other volcanoes?A. It is below ice.B. It lies under the seaC. It is the largest volcanoD. It is lava affects the airlines(2) What keeps Grimsvotn still?A. The slow flow of waterB. The low water temperatureC. The thick glacierD. The water pressure(3) Which of the following is the result of the volcanic eruption?A. People stop traveling in EuropeB. Airlines suffer from the loss of planesC. It becomes dangerous for animals to eat outsideD. Farmers have lost many of their animals(4) This text is most probably taken from.A. a research paperB. a newspaper reportC. a class presentationD. a geography textbook.20、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷（D篇）第48~50题6分(每题2分)It is true that good writers rewrite and rewrite and then rewrite some more. But in order to work up the desire to rewrite, it is important to learn to like what you write at the early stage.I am surprised at the number of famous writers I know who say that they so dislike reading their own writing later that they even hate to look over the publishers' opinions. One reason we may dislike reading our own work is that we're often disappointed that the rich ideas in our minds seem very thin and plain when first written down. Jerry Fodor and Steven Pinker suggest that this fact may be a result of how our minds work.Different from popular belief, we do not usually think in the works and sentences of ordinary language but in symbols for ideas （known as "mentalese"）, and writing our ideas down is an act of translation from that symbolic language. But while mentalese contains our thoughts in the form of a complex tapestry （织锦）, writing can only be composed one thread at a time. Therefore it should not be surprising that our first attempt at expressing ideas should look so simple. It is only by repeatedly rewriting that we produces new threads and connect them to get closer to the ideas formed in our minds.When people write as if some strict critics （批评家） are looking over their shoulder, they are so worried about what this critic might say that they get stuck before they even start. Peter Elbow makes an excellent suggestion to deal with this problem. When writing we should have two different minds. At the first stage, we should see every idea, as well as the words we use to express it, as wonderful and worthputting down. It is only during rewrites that we should examine what we excitedly wrote in the first stage and check for weaknesses.(1) What do we learn from the text about those famous writers?A. They often regret writing poor works.B. Some of them write surprisingly much.C. Many of them hate reading their own works.D. They are happy to review the publishers' opinions.(2) What do people generally believe about the way human minds work?A. People think in words and sentences.B. Human ideas are translated into symbols.C. People think by connecting threads of ideas.D. Human thoughts are expressed through pictures.(3) What can we conclude from the text?A. Most people believe we think in symbols.B. Loving our own writing is scientifically reasonable.C. The writers and critics can never reach an agreement.D. Thinking and writing are different stages of mind at work.四、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）21、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第51~55题10分(每题2分)2011~2012学年北京海淀区北京一零一中学高一下学期期中第20题1Home can be a great place for children to study. It is important to provide a work space of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends.Location2Kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study, since books and pens get in the way of the day-to-day uses of those areas. Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at hand without having to clear everything away each night. For a child thatlikes being alone, set as idea corner of his bedroom, but keep it separated from things like games, music and other hobbies not related to studying.Keeping Things in OrderParents should encourage their child to spread out, but to leave it neat and orderly when he isn't using his workspace. Ownership is very important for self-respect.3The workplace should be personal, but not another part of the playroom.4Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school. Give them a good example of how to deal with problems, how to manage time and get things done in the right way.5Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family.A. Developing a positive attitudeB. Bring Organization into Your HomeC. Here are several ways to choose a locationD. Building a Good Home Learning EnvironmentE. Hold a can-do attitude and your child will follow your example.F. Setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children.G. A child who learns to organize his space will carry organization into every corner of his life.五、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）22、【来源】 2009年高考真题辽宁卷第56题10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2009年高考英语试题及答案-辽宁卷
英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。
11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。
17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。
18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。
2009年高考试题——英语(全国2卷)含答案和详解
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语【总卷评析】从测试反馈和卷面总体分析的情况来看，体现了语言能力的考查和高考试题体现的选拔性，突出了考试大纲对语言基本功的测试。
第一卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）【总体评析】观察试题单词，可看出均侧重基础和高频词汇的考查。
所以，总体而言，语音知识这道大题，难易度的设置较为适中，有选拔的梯度设计。
这套试卷选取了字母两个辅音字母“c, x”、一个元音字母及一个元音字母组合“i, ei”和一个半元音字母“y”来进行基本语音考查。
基本上能涵盖完整的元辅音及组合元音字母发音的考查。
从辨音难易度来看，第1、2和4小题读音区别度比较明显，考生不易失分。
第3小题的迷惑度较大，再次就是第5小题具有一定得迷惑度，但相对第3小题来看，要容易得分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C1. JulyA. diaryB. energyC. replyD. daily【答案】C【解析】该选项y读音/ai/,而，其余发/i/。
区别度较大，考生一般不易失分。
2. medicineA. twiceB. medicalC. perfectD. clinic【答案】A。
【解析】字母“c”发/s/,而其余排除项发音/k/,比较明显，不含糊，考生基本能判别。
3. seizeA. neighbourB. weighC. eightD. receive【答案】D。
【解析】seize中的“ei”读音/i:/。
而其余项读音/ei/。
4. determineA. remindB. ministerC. smileD. tidy【答案】B。
【解析】该字母读音/i/,其余排除项读音/ai/。
尽管读音的区别度大，容易判断，但是对于minister“大臣, 牧师”一词，依然会有相当的学生不熟悉。
2009年全国高考统一考试英语试卷及答案（新课标卷）
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试语英 语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至14页。
第二卷15页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
至16页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项：注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选图其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
橡皮擦干净后，再选图其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟 的时间将试卷上的答案做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟转涂到答题卡上。
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B.￡9.15 C. ￡9.18 答案是B。
1. What do the speakers need to buy? A. A fridge B. A dinner table C. A few chairs 2. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel C. In a school. 3. What does the woman mean? A. Cathy will be at the party. B. Cathy is too busy to come. C. Cathy is going to be invited 4. Why does the woman plan to go to town? A. To pay her bills in the bank. B. To buy books in a bookstore. C. To get some money from the bank 5. What is the woman trying to do ? A. Finish some writing. B. Print an article. C. Find a newspaper. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2009年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国1
绝密启用前2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至14页。
第二卷15至16页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标，在试题卷上做答无效．．．．．．．．．。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例: How much is the shirt ?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1.What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridgeB. A dinner table.C. A few chairs.2.Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a school.3.What does the woman mean?A.Cathy will be at the party.B.Cathy is too busy to e.C.Cathy is going to be invited.4.Why does the woman plan to go to town?A.To pay her bills in the bank.B.To buy books in a bookstore.C.To get some money from the bank.5.What is the woman trying to do?A.Finish some writing.B.Print an article.C.Find a newspaper.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
2009年全国高考辽宁省试题答案(英语)
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（辽宁卷）英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，第一卷1至14页。
第二卷15页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）作题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；没小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从小题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. &19. 15B. &9. 15C. &9. 18 答案B。
1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridgeB. A dinner tableC. A few chairs2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotelC. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节（共15小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
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2010中考英语热点作文猜想1、2008英语中考作文焦点——环保话题经济发展离不开环境话题，能源使用必然污染环境，而气候变化就是经济发展和环境问题矛盾的产物。
城乡清洁工程表面就是环境整治问题。
学校的两基工作从某种意义上来说其实就是学校环境改变没有。
2010年上海世博会也离不开环保这个主题。
“八荣八耻”也有部分内容是关于环保主题的。
总之，环境保护是当今世界难题。
中考的内容离不开以下这些范文要点，有些句子相当有用，不论什么作文，都可以从下列文章选出相应句子充实自己的文章。
比如：作文题：1、职业：将来想干什？或者你的爱好是什么？（或者题目是：毕业之后）你可以写将来做一个环保主义者，如何做？做什么。
2、如果题目是写我的班级、学校、家乡之类的更加可以谈到环保情况（讲现象，有好有坏，如何去改变？有什么措施？如何的美？）3、如果是写为什么北京有沙尘暴、为什么今年有些省份干旱少雨？为什么有些省份洪涝灾害严重。
那就是环境破坏问题。
因此关键后期复习最好能背熟这些范文。
尽量围绕环保展开主题，通过过渡句和环保扯上联系。
比如：（过渡句）The most important question in the world today is pollution.（当今世界最重要的话题就是污染问题。
）[范文]1) It’s our duty to save water. As we know , water is very important to man, we can’t live without water.（没有水我们就不能生存）The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. But some people don’t care about it .（但是有些人却不关心或不在意。
）They waste a lot of water in their daily life. （日常生活中他们浪费很多水。
）Even worse, they pour dirty water in to rivers.(他们排放污水到河流里。
）They throw rubbish into rivers , too. （他们还乱扔垃圾到河流里）Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.（受到严重污染。
）Something must be done to stop the pollution. Only in this way can we live happily.。
）If we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us.( 如果我们不节约水，那么最后一滴水也许会是我们人类的眼泪)2) Planting trees（植树造林）Trees are very helpful and important for us. We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.（为了将来我们的生活过得更好、更加健康我们应该种更多的树。
）It’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.（爱护和保护环境是每个人的责任和义务。
）3）、近日，你班在“知荣明耻”“八荣八耻大家谈”教育活动中，召开了一次关于学生荣辱观的主题班会。
存在的问题1．不尊敬老师、家长等。
2．学习散漫、考试作弊等。
3．乱扔垃圾、污损环境等等。
Recently we have held a class meeting to discuss what is considered to be honorable behavior and what is shameful.（最近我们班开了个班会讨论什么是光荣和耻辱。
）It is really a pity to see all this in our school. Some students don’t respect their teachers or parents.（不尊敬老师和父母）Some don’t take their studies seriously and cheat in exams. Some throw wastes everywhere and pollute the environment. It is honorable to obey the law and rules , care much about our class and study hard.（关心班级、努力学习、遵纪守法是光荣）It is shameful to break school rules, to be selfish （违反学校纪律、自私骄傲）or to make little effort to achieve success. We should respect others and think more of them than of ourselves.（我们应该尊敬别人经常关心别人）We should work hard and make much more progress to repay the society. 我们应该努力学习取得更大进步从而回报社会We should try our best to keep the environment clean。
（我们应该想方设法保持干净的环境。
）4)环保问题(environmental protecting )The environmental matter is a hot topic nowadays. Not only does it affect our health, it also has a great impact on our future.(它不仅关系着我们的健康问题，而且对我们的未来也有重大的影响) Due to（由于，因为）lacking of environmental concepts（缺乏环保意识）, people's health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution。
In order to live a better life, we need a cleaner world。
We should now be concerned for（关注）environment by creating a better future for our next generation.In conclusion, the environmental matter is an important issue that directly affects every human in the world!5）、缙云山是重庆著名的游览胜地，每天有大量的游客。
请你根据下面提供的信息写一篇报道，说明现在的游客在环境保护方面的变化。
写作要求：1.词数在100左右。
2.条理清楚，语句通顺。
3.开头已写好，但不计入总词数。
[参考范文]Jinyun Mountain is a famous place of interest.Every day a lot of tourists come here to enjoy its beauty. But a few years ago,some of them paid no attention to protecting the environment.They threw their rubbish, such as plastic bags, fruit skins and waste paper on the ground. Sometimes they broke trees, picked flowers and killed birds. Some even made fires in the woods to cook food. How dangerous it was. Luckily, great changes have taken place here. Tourists are used to putting their rubbish into dustbins, and they are doing their best to protect the birds and plants as well. They bring their own meals instead of cooking to prevent starting a forest fire in the mountains. All these changes make us very happy.6）、关于环境保护（水资源节约）的话题Our environment is very important for our lives . We need the fresh air, clean water and so on . In the past, there were many trees around us ,the air was fresh and the river was clean. But now,people cut down many trees and air pollution,water polloution is very serious. The environment around us becomes very terrible . We should protect our environment. First, we should plant many trees to keep water. Second , we can ride a bike or walk to the school and work. Third , we shouldn’t throw the dirty water into the river . Fourth, we shouldn’t use the plastic bags. Finally, we can ask more people to join us.Let’s protect our environment!7）、保护我们的城市(Saving Our City)It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be thrown away or reused properly. Or it may cause a lot of problems. It may pollute the air and water. People may get ill when they breathe the polluted air or drink the polluted water.Our city has started to face the problem. Some rubbish is sorted and sent to a certain place .Waste gas is cleaned before it goes into the air. Waste water is also cleaned before it is poured into rivers.People should be prevented from throwing rubbish everywhere. We should try our best to take care of our environment and fight against pollution.8）、保卫地球(Saving the Earth)As time goes by,man is making the earth sick. People cut down too many trees and leave rubbish everywhere. Factories let out(排放) their waste without doing anying to it . This has cause some serious problems. Such as the land is sandy, the river is dirty, the air is less clean, even the temperature of the earth is rising. What should we do to save the earth ? My suggestion is that we should plant more trees, put rubbish into dusbins and stop factories pouring waste directly into the air or rivers. In all, we have only one earth, we should do our best to protect it, or we will regret.9）、如何保护环境(How to Protect the Environment)Good environment can make people feel happy and fit . To improve the environment means（意味着）to improve our life. We should plant more trees and flowers around us . We shouldn’t cut them down . We should stop factories from pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the air. Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into dusbins. Never spit in public. Don’t draw on public walls. It’s our duty to protect the environment.10）、[人与环境是和谐相处的，我们生存在地球上，人是自然之子，而不能仅把人看作自然的征服者，大家都知道，人类只有一个地球，地球上的山山水水、动物。