with 的复合结构精炼
with的复合结构和独立主格结构
1.with+宾语+形容词。
比如：. The boy wore a shirt with the neck open, showing his bare chest. 那男孩儿穿着一件衬衫，颈部敞开，露出光光的胸膛。
Don’t talk with your mouth full. 嘴里有食物时不要讲话。
2.with+宾语+副词。
比如：She followed the guide with her head down. 她低着头，跟在导游之后。
What a lonely world it will be with you away. 你不在，多没劲儿呀！3.with+宾语+过去分词。
比如：He was listening to the music with his eyes half closed. 他眼睛半闭着听音乐。
She sat with her head bent. 她低着头坐着。
4.with+宾语+现在分词。
比如：With winter coming, it’s time to buy warm clothes. 冬天到了，该买些保暖的衣服了。
He soon fell asleep with the light still burning. 他很快就睡着了，（可）灯还亮着。
5.with+宾语+介词短语。
比如：He was asleep with his head on his arms. 他的头枕在臂膀上睡着了。
The young lady came in, with her two- year-old son in her arms. 那位年轻的女士进来了，怀里抱着两岁的孩子。
6.with+宾语+动词不定式。
比如：With nothing to do in the afternoon, I went to see a film. 下午无事可做，我就去看了场电影。
Sorry, I can’t go out with all these dishes to wash. 很抱歉，有这么多盘子要洗，我不能出去。
with的七种复合结构
with的七种复合结构以with的七种复合结构为标题，写一篇文章一、with的复合结构介绍with是一个常见的英语连接词，用于引出一种复合结构，可以在句子中引出不同的状语从句、名词从句、分词短语等。
本文将介绍with的七种复合结构及其用法。
二、with + 名词从句1. 表示伴随关系例如：With the development of technology, our lives have become more convenient.（随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得更加便利。
）2. 表示条件关系例如：With your help, I can finish the task on time.（在你的帮助下，我能按时完成任务。
）三、with + 分词短语1. 表示伴随关系例如：With his hands trembling, he opened the letter.（他的手颤抖着，他打开了那封信。
）2. 表示方式关系例如：He spoke with a smile on his face.（他脸上带着微笑说话。
）四、with + 副词从句1. 表示条件关系例如：She can't go out with you unless her parents agree.（除非她的父母同意，否则她不能和你出去。
）2. 表示让步关系例如：With all his efforts, he still failed the exam.（尽管他努力了，但他还是考试不及格。
）五、with + 现在分词1. 表示原因关系例如：He was late for the meeting with his car breaking down.（由于他的车出故障，他迟到了会议。
）2. 表示方式关系例如：She walked into the room with a book in her hand.（她手里拿着一本书走进了房间。
with复合结构
with复合结构With的复合结构with +n/pron/ （作介词宾语）+adj/adv/ doing /done/ n/ to do /介短(作宾语补足语)。
With的复合结构在句中作定语或状语较多。
eg：1：with +宾语+ adjThe person came in with his nose red.(状语)I like sleeping with the door open. (状语)2. with +宾语+ adv.He likes sleeping with the light on. (状语)With you here I am afraid of nobody. (状语)3.with +宾语+ doing.She left home with the baby crying. (状语)They pretended to be in the workshop with the machines working. (状语)Do you know the man with an arm missing ? (定语)4.with +宾语+ done.The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind the back. (状语) Tom likes sleeping with the head covered in winter. (状语) The young man lay on the sofa with his arms folded and soon fell asleep. (状语)5.with +宾语+ n.With you supporters I am full of confidence. (状语)With money the shield I can do whatever I like to. (状语)6.with +宾语+ to doWith so much to do I can’t go with you. (状语)With a lot of difficult problems to settle, the newly—elected president is having a hard time. (状语)7.with +宾语+ 介词短语The teacher came in with a stick in his hand. (状语)In summer I like sleeping with the head on my hands. (状语) Who is the girl with a flower in the hair? (定语)Leave 的复合结构Leave +O.(sb/sth) +O.C.（adj/adv/ doing /done/ n/ to do /介短）。
with的复合结构用法及练习
with的复合结构用法及练习一. with复合结构的常见形式1.“with+名词/代词+介词短语”。
The man was walking on the street, with a book under his arm.XXX人在街上走着，腋下夹着一本书。
2.“with+名词/代词+形容词”。
With the weather so close and stuffy, ten to one it’ll XXX.天气这么闷热，十之八九要下雨。
3.“with+名词/代词+副词”。
The square looks more beautiful than even with all the light on.所有的灯亮起来，广场看起来更美。
4.“with+名词/代词+名词”。
He left home, with his XXX.他走了，妻子十分伤心。
5.“XXX”。
此布局曩昔分词和宾语是被动干系，透露表现举措曾经完成。
With this problem solved, neomycin 1 is now in regular production.随着这个问题的解决，新霉素一号现在已经正式产生。
6.“with+名词/代词+-ing分词”。
此结构强调名词是-ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作、状态正在进行。
XXX with the whole class XXX.全班同学看着他，他感到更不自然了。
7.“with+宾语+to do”。
此结构中，不定式和宾语是被动关系，表示尚未发生的动作。
So in the afternoon, with nothing to do, I went on a round of the bookshops.XXX因为下战书无事可做，我就去书店转了转。
二. with复合结构的句法功能1. with复合布局，在句中表状况或申明配景情形，常做相伴、体式格局、缘故原由、前提等状语。
Withmachinery to do all the work, they will soon have got in the crops.由于所有的工作都是由机器进行，他们将很快收完庄稼。
英语中with的复合结构
英语中with的复合结构With+名词/代词+现在分词/过去分词/不定式/形容词/副词/介词短语With 复合结构在句中一般做状语，有下列特征：1.此结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。
2.名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词短语等是逻辑上的主谓关系。
3.这种结构一般用逗号与主句分开。
举例：1.With the whole class staring at him, he felt very nervous.2.With all the work finished, they went home happily.3.With a lot of work to do, I can’t go to your party tonight.4.The teacher came in, with a book in his hand.5.The child ran into the room, with his nose red.6.With the production up by ten percent, the company will have another excellent year.练习1：1）With nothing_______to burn，the fire became weak and finally died out.A.leavingB.leftC.leaveD.toleave2）The girl sat there quite silent and still with her eyes_______on the wall.A.fixingB.fixedC.to be fixingD.to be fixed3）I live in the house with its door_________to the south.（这里with结构作定语）A.facingB.facesC.facedD.being faced4）They pretended to be working hard all night with their lights____.A.burnB.burntC.burningD.to burn练习2：用with复合结构完成下列句子1）_____________（有很多工作要做），I couldn't go to see the doctor.2）She sat__________（低着头）。
With的复合结构(一)
With的复合结构（一）With的复合结构（一）一、with + 名词/代词2. With a smile on his face, he greeted everyone in the room.3. With the support of her friends, she was able to achieve her goals.二、with + 动名词1. With studying every day, you will improve your English quickly.2. With working hard, you can achieve success.三、with + 动词不定式1. With his permission, I will borrow his books.2. With the lights on, the room looks brighter.四、with + 抽象名词1. With patience, you can solve any problem.2. With determination, she reached her business goals.五、with + 从句1. With the hope that he would pass the exam, he studied diligently.2. With the knowledge that he was innocent, they defended him in court.3. With the belief that she could make a difference in the world, she started her charity organization.六、with + 现在分词/过去分词1. With the door closed, there will be less noise in the room.2. With the car repaired, we can go on our road trip.值得注意的是，with的复合结构提供了更多的背景信息和修饰，使句子更加丰富和生动。
with的复合结构用法简明总结
with的复合结构用法简明总结With的复合结构用法简明总结With是一个常见的介词，用于表示伴随或同行的关系。
它也可以与其他词组合成复合结构，以表达更多的意义和用法。
以下是一些常见的with的复合结构用法：1. With + 名词：表示伴随状态或特征With + 名词：表示伴随状态或特征- He walked down the street with a smile on his face.(他带着微笑走在街上。
)- She entered the room with confidence.(她带着自信走进房间。
)2. With + 过去分词：表示伴随的行为或状况With + 过去分词：表示伴随的行为或状况- She sat on the bench with her legs crossed.(她双腿交叉坐在长椅上。
)- The bookshelf was filled with books.(书架上摆满了书。
)3. With + 动名词：表示伴随的行为或方式With + 动名词：表示伴随的行为或方式- He opened the door with a loud bang.(他用巨大的声音打开了门。
)- She walked into the room with a graceful glide.(她优雅地滑入房间。
)4. With + 代词/名词 + 不定式：表示带有某种感情或态度的伴随With + 代词/名词 + 不定式：表示带有某种感情或态度的伴随- She listened to her friend's story with great interest.(她满怀兴趣地听朋友的故事。
)- He accepted the challenge with a determination to succeed.(他带着成功的决心接受了挑战。
)5. With + 比较级 + 不定式：表示伴随着某种程度的变化With + 比较级 + 不定式：表示伴随着某种程度的变化- The car went faster and faster, with the wind blowing through her hair.(车子越来越快，风吹拂着她的头发。
高考难点之with的复合结构讲解与练习
高考难点之with的复合结构讲解与练习With复合结构,是由with+宾语+宾补组成，在句中常做状语，如伴随、时间、原因、方式状语等。
典型例题The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied答案D. with +名词（代词）+分词+介词短语结构。
当分词表示伴随状况时，其主语常常用with来引导。
由于本句中名词"手"与分词"绑"是被动关系，因此用过去分词，选D.第一类.with +名词/代词+现在分词(doing)The teacher came in with some of his students following him .老师走了近来,后面跟着几个他的学生.With the boy leading him the way , the old man had no trouble finding his old friend’s house .由于有小男孩给他引路,这位老人毫不费力地找到了他老朋友的家.用with翻译句子或填空．1.He lied on the chair , with a newspaper ________ (cover) his face.答案. covering2.He was taken to hospital, ____________________ ( 腿在流血bleed).答案. with his leg bleeding3.I told her the bad news, ______________ (心跳动beat地厉害).答案.with her heart beating fast第二类：with +名词/代词+过去分词(done)过去分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的动宾关系。
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• (4) with + n + 动词不定式 • 由于没有可谈话的人，John觉得很悲伤。 • With no one to talk to, John felt miserable. • (5) with + n + 现在分词 • 由于物价迅猛上涨，我们买不起高当商品。 • With prices going up so fast, we can't afford luxuries. • (6) with + n + 过去分词 • 她的眼睛盯着对面的墙壁，她没有立即回答。 • With her eyes fixed on the opposite wall, she did not answer immediately.
with复合宾语句型
• • • • • • • • • (1) with + n + adj. 他张着嘴凝视着我。 He stared at me with his mouth open. (2) with + n + adv 这男孩低着头站在那。 The boy stood there, with his head down. (3) with + n + 介词短语 他站着，一手插在衣袋里。 He stood with his hand in his pocket.
Please write a compositiቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱn with the following sentence
• • • • • • • • • • • • • •
(1) with + n + adj. E.g. 他张着嘴凝视着我。 He stared at me with his mouth open. (2) with + n + adv. E.g.这男孩低着头站在那。 The boy stood there, with his head down. He stood with his hand in his pocket. (4) with + n + 动词不定式 E.g.由于没有可谈话的人，John觉得很悲伤。 With no one to talk to, John felt miserable. (5) with + n + 现在分词 E.g.由于物价迅猛上涨，我们买不起高档商品。 With prices going up so fast, we can't afford luxuries. (6) with + n + 过去分词 E.g.他的眼睛盯着对面的墙壁，他没有立即回答。 With his eyes fixed on the opposite wall, he did not answer immediately.
• (3) with + n + 介词短语 E.g.他站着，一手插在衣袋里。
With the man’s head down, he stood near a building and stared at the floor with his mouth open, waiting for his girlfriend with his hands in his pocket. With the prices of house going up rapidly, he can’t afford it before getting married to the beautiful girl. Unfortunately, the girl chose to break up with him when she finally came. The man said nothing, with his eyes fixed on the opposite wall. Ten minutes later, the girl left. With no friend to talk to, he felt miserable and couldn’t help crying.