新编大学英语2课后题答案

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英语学习_新编大学英语第二册课后答案[1]_必备

弃我去者，昨日之日不可留乱我心者，今日之日多烦忧Unit 1●Part Two Reading centered activitiesPre-readingReading Comprehension1.Understanding the structure of the passagePara.1-4 c para.5-7 a para.8-11 b para.12-13 d2. 1) They would stare at them.2) He felt embarrassed/ ashamed3) He never let on.4) He usually walked there with the help of his son5) He was pulled on a child’s sleigh to the subway station6) He like basketball, dances, and parties7) He asked them to sit down and fight with him.8) He was proud of his son9) He missed him very much and was sorry for what he had thought about him.10) He learned to have a good heart from his father.3. 1) C 2) A 3) C 4) B 5) D 6) A 7) B 8)C 9)D 10) A4. Understanding the reference Words.1)the difficulty in coordination the steps2)whether a person has a good heart3) a good heart4)the baseball team5)sat down to fight6)what the son has achieved7)sensed8)the reluctance to walk with him●Vocabulary1. 1) urged2) halted3) bother4) embarrassed5) adjusted6) complain7) kid8)engage9)subject10)saw to it that11)coordinate12)participate2.Word-buildingpatiencebitternessfortuneknowledgeablereluctantentrancecomplaintenviousmemorablefrustration1)bitter2)fortunate3)patience4)memorable5)reluctant6)entrance7)complaints8)envious9)knowledgeable10)frustration●Translation1.He walks slowly because of his bad leg.2.He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3.He saw to it that the same mistake didn’t happen again.4.Now that they’ve got to know each other a little better, the get along just fine.5.Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6.I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.●Part Three Further development3.What is love?1)causes2)offers3)to4)not5)tell6)calls7)attracted8)discovers9)weak10)disappointed11)distance12)out●Part Four Writing and Translation2. Translation Practice1.From Chinese into English1)support a big family2)care for her children and parents3)pay for his children’s education4)after years of diligent research5)the financial burden on his shoulders6)She has a golden heart/ a heart of gold and loves people around her.7)My father has never bought any toys and candies for my younger brother andme, but I know he loves us.8)My parents do their best to meet our needs and always keep their promises. 2.From English into Chinese1)他从来不感到疲劳，非常喜欢干活，而且说话不多。

新编大学英语2学习教程及课后答案

―For me, my father is a winner. He was born into a very poor family. He hardly had enough to eat. Every week he had to walk 20 kilometers to school. Though he dropped out later due to the lack of money, he taught himself and became a teacher at a village school. He sent my brothers and me to school. Now my brothers and I are all studying in national key universities. For others, my father may be a very ordinary person. But to me, he is a real winner.
2. Winners in My Eyes
Samples
―I think Helen Keller is a winner. Even though she became blind and deaf at a very early age, she didn’t give up. With the help of her teacher, she became a teacher, writer and lecturer. She couldn’t see or hear, but she learned to read and write by touch and feeling. Helen also learned several foreign languages: French, German, Latin and Greek. Helen always wanted to try what others could do.

新编大学英语第二册完整版课后答案

? Part Two Reading centered activitiesPre-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the structure of the passagePara.1-4 c para.5-7 a para.8-11 b para.12-13 d2. 1) They would stare at them.2) He felt embarrassed/ ashamed3) He never let on.4) He usually walked there with the help of his son5) He was pulled on a child’s sleigh to the subway station6) He like basketball, dances, and parties7) He asked them to sit down and fight with him.8) He was proud of his son9) He missed him very much and was sorry for what he had thought about him.10) He learned to have a good heart from his father.3. 1) C 2) A 3) C 4) B 5) D 6) A 7) B 8) C 9) D 10) A4. Understanding the reference Words.1) the difficulty in coordination the steps2) whether a person has a good heart3) a good heart4) the baseball team5) sat down to fight6) what the son has achieved7) sensed8) the reluctance to walk with him? Vocabulary1. 1) urged2) halted3) bother4) embarrassed5) adjusted6) complain7) kid8)engage9) subject10) saw to it that11) coordinate12) participate2. Word-buildingpatiencebitternessknowledgeablereluctantentrancecomplaintenviousmemorablefrustration1) bitter2) fortunate3) patience4) memorable5) reluctant6) entrance7) complaints8) envious9) knowledgeable10) frustration? Translation1. He walks slowly because of his bad leg.2. He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3. He saw to it that the same mistake didn’t happen again.4. Now that they’ve got to know each other a little better, the get along just fine.5. Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6. I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.Unit 2? Part Two Reading centered activitiesPre-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the main idea of the passage1) different2) problems3) communication4) translator5) trust6) acceptance7) exaggerate8) superlatives9) metaphors10) generalizations11) unsupportive12) literally13) rethink14) translate2. Understanding Specific Information1) F 2) T 3) F 4) T 5) T 6) F 7) T 8) T 9) T 10) T? Vocabulary1. 1) mess2) repeat3) mislead4) intends5) tend6) exaggerates7) frustrating8) misinterpreted9) acceptance10) trust2. Step One1) f 2) c 3) a 4) k 5) I 6) e 7) h 8) j 9) g 10) b 11) dStep Two1) conveyed/ conveyed2) assistance3) encounter4) conflict5) emphasis6) reacted7) recognize8) manner9) assumed/assume10) emerged/emerges11) ignore3. 1) out 2) on 3) with 4) of 5) In 6) in 7) to 8) on 9) At 10) of ? Translation1. I went to the dentist yesterday to have abad/decayed tooth pulled out.2. The development of things depends fundamentally oninternal causes.3. All roads lead to Rome.4. I meant/intended to give you that book today, but I forgot to bring it with me.5. I was on the verge of accepting his advice.6. Divorce is not a matter you can afford to take lightly.Unit 3Part TwoPost-reading? Reading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the Text1) Introduction (para.1)Each person has the potential to win in his own way.2) The meaning of “winner” and “loser”(Par. 2)A winter is one who responds genuinely by being trustworthy and responsiveA loser is one who fails to respond genuinely3) Few people are winners and losers all the time.(Par.3)4) Winners (Par. 4-7)Characteristics of a winner:A. A winter is genuineB. A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge.C. A winner is flexible.D. A winner has a love for life.E. A winner cares about the world and its people.5) Losers (Para. 8-10)Possible causes: Poor nutrition, cruelty, unhappy relationship, disease, continuing disappointments, and inadequate physical care. Characteristics of a loser:A. A loser lacks an ability to appropriately express himself through a full range of possible behavior.B. A loser has difficulty giving and receiving love.2. Understanding Specific Information1) C 2) D 3) A 4) B 5) C? Vocabulary1.1) appreciateA.感激B. 欣赏，赏识2 ) CapacityA. 容量，容积，容纳力B. 能力，力量，才能3) channelA. 频道B. 把---导向，引导，集中4) contributeA. 捐献，捐赠，贡献出B. 有助于，促成5) flexibleA. 有弹性的，柔韧的B. 灵活的，可变通的6) guiltA. 罪，罪行B. 内疚，自责，悔恨7) potentialA. 潜在的，可能的B. 潜力，潜能8) rigidA. 硬的，不易弯曲的B. 严格的，刻板的2． achieve---achievementdepend---dependencecruel---crueltygenuine---genuinenessaware---awarenesscapable---capabilityexpect---expectationlimit---limitationunique—uniquenessrespond—responsedisappoint---disappointmentbehave—behavior1) expectation 2) limitations 3) capability 4) achievement 5) response6) awareness 7) behavior 8) disappointment 9) cruelty 10) dependence3. 1) entered into 2) channeled ---into 3) holds/held back4) unaware of 5) separates---from 6) referred to ---as7) lived up to 8) calls for 9) contributes to 10) sees/ saw ---as ? Translation1. Lack of confidence contributed to his failure.2. She has shown great courage in the face of her serious illness.3. We came to the conclusion that she wastelling the truth.4. His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.5. Learning languages isn’t just a matter of memorizing words.6. Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.7. It’ll be difficult to live up to the standards set by our captain.8. The scientist referred to this discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.Part FourWriting and Translation2. Translation Practice1) Failure is the mother of success.2) Any man who is afraid of failure will/can never win.3) Success means that you enjoy/love and are good at doing what you are doing now.4) One who is eager to win will not necessarily win quickly.5) A successful person doesn’t ask for things from others. On the contrary/ Instead, he will ask himself: “ What can I leave to this world?”6) A real winner is someone who makes the greatest contributions to the society, not the one who is the richest, or the most famous.Unit 4Part TwoPost-Reading? Reading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the Text1) Introduction (Para. 1-2)The term placebo is introduced: when it is prescribed and what it is.2) The study of the placebo(Para.3-7)i)The placebo works because the human mind fools itself.ii)The placebo makes the wish to get better become reality.iii)The doctor70 percent or the peopleonly 25 percent of the people3) seasickness, coughs, colds, pain after an operationnothing at allThe first group showed no changes from the way old people in that village had always been.a placeboThe second group had much better health and a lower death rate.a real drug which was intended to help with the problems of old age. The third group showed much the same results as the group that took the placebo.4) if the placebo can have bad effects it should never be used.2. Understanding Specific Information1) Yes 2) No 3) Maybe 4) Yes 5) Yes 6) No 7) Yes 8) Maybe? Vocabulary1.1) A. a substance used for treating illness, especially a liquid you drinkB. the treatment and study of illness and injuries2) A. an act of firing a gunB. an injection of a drug3) A. the part of a spacecraft in which astronauts live and workB a plastic container shaped like a very small tube with medicine inside4) A. become whole and sound, return to healthB. cause to become mentally or emotionally strong again after a bad experience5) A. a particular way of behaving towards someone or of dealing with them.B. a method that is intended to cure an injury or illness.6) A. the process of cutting into someone’s body to repair o r remove a part that is damagedB. the process of making a machine or system work7) A. a person or their particular problem that a doctor is dealing withB. a situation that exists, especially as it affects a particular person or group8) A. make someone think that a particular thing is true; indicateB. tell someone your ideas about what they should do, where they should go, etc.2. 1) a 2) e 3) f 4) d 5) g 6) h 7) c 8) b? Translation1) All I can say is that we are extremely sorry.2) In many cases regulations alone will not work.3) He is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence.4) She stared at me as if I were a stranger.5) It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday.6) I feel angry at the way he (has) treated me.7) The patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday.8) I’d like to stay (at) home this evening rather than go out.Unit5Part TwoPost-Reading? Reading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the TextI Introduction: Questions concerning dreams have puzzled human beings. (para.1)II Dreaming and sleeping (para. 2-3)1) When does dreaming occur?When we are in REM sleep.2) What are the main purposes of sleeping?To give us rest and to allow us to dream.III Possible causes of dreams (para. 4-6)1) PhysiologicalExample: Sleeping with one’s feet too close to a heater may cause one to dream of walking on hot coals.2) Reflection of inner fearsExample: Worrying about losing one’s job may cause one to d ream of losing one’s job.IV Dreaming interpretation (para.7-9)1) The earliest dream dictionary included symbols such as drinking wine to indicate a short life and drinking water to indicate a long life. 2) Artemidorus’ dictionary includes symbols such as right hand (father), left hand (mother) and dolphin (a good omen).3) Most experts warn that dream interpretations should be treated with care.2 Understanding Specific Information1) T 2) T 3) T 4)T 5) F 6) T 7) T 8) T 9)F 10) F? Vocabulary1 1) explanation 2) enthusiasts 3)frustrating 4)popularity 5) unconscious6) electrical 7) movements 8) recognizable 9)interpretation 10) countless2 Task A1) asleep 2) sleepless 3) sleep 4) sleepy 5) asleep 6) slept 7) sleeping, sleep8) sleeperTask B1) submerged: (cause to) go below the surface of the sea, river or lake （使）浸没，淹没2) subculture: the behavior, practices, etc. associated with a group within a society亚文化3) submarine: a special type of ship which can travel under water潜水艇4) subway: (BrE) a path for people to walk under a road or railway地下通道; (AmE) a railway that runs under the ground地铁5) subzero: (of temperatures) below zero零度以下的6) Subtropical: related to an area near to a tropical area, or typical of that area副热带的，亚热带的7) subspecies: a subdivision of a species（物种的）亚种8) subnormal: below an average or expected standard, especially of intelligence低于正常的3. 1) progressed 2) puzzled 3) process 4) reflected 5) predict 6) advances 7) symbol 8) ancient 9) error 10) conscious 11)analysis 12) inner? Translation1 You will see that what I am saying now will come true.2 The lecture was so boring that half (of) the students fell asleep.3 The problem of unemployment is tied up with the development of new technology.4 His appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize him.5 The castle dates back to the 14th century.6 She has never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything they can for him.Unit6Vocabulary1. 1) common 2) appropriate 3) forbidden 4) supplies 5) related6) evidence 7) requires 8) raise 9) spread 10)sufficiently2. 1) disgusting 2) habit 3) insects 4) reasonable 5) relatively 6) animals 7) harvested 8) grow 9) nearly 10) other11) altogether 12) consumed 13) avoided 14) popular 15) offers16) served 17) would 18) enjoyed 19) considered 20) reject 3. 1) g 2) f 3) b 4) c 5) h 6) e 7) I 8) d 9) a 10) j Translation1. We regard him as one of the best players in the game.2. The scientist picked up those little pieces of rock and carefully put them into a box.3. The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States.4. The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to the little boy.5. She was standing by the window, apparently quite calm and relaxed.6. Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.7. She put on dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.8. He could no longer be trusted after that incident.Part ThreeFurther Development1. Jokes and Riddles About FoodStep one1) Pear. 2) Mushroom.2 Food Proverbs1) d: Half a loaf is better than none.有一点总比没有好。

新编大学英语课后答案_第二册(浙江大学版)-10页文档资料

Unit 1Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1—4-c5—7-a8—11-b12—13-d2. 1）People would stare at them2）He felt embarrassed and ashamed.3）He never let on.4）He would walk to the subway station under the help of his son.5）His children would put him on the sleigh and pull him to the subway station.6）His hobbies included baseball, dances and parties.7）He asked others to sit down and fight with him.8）He was pround of his son.9）He felt sorry for what he used to do.10）He learned from his father the importance of having a good heart.3.1）CACBD 6）ABCDA4. 1）the difficulty in coordinating the steps2）whether a person has a good heart3）a good heart4）the basketball team5）sat down to fight6）what the son has achieved7）sensed8）the reluctance to walk with himVocabulary1. 1）urged 2）halted 3）bother 4）embarrassed 5）adjusted 6）complain 7）kid 8）engage 9）subject 10）saw to it that 11）coordinate 12）participate2. patience entrancebitterness complaintfortune enviousknowledgeable memorablereluctant frustration1）bitter 2）fortunate 3）patience 4）memorable 5）reluctant6）entrance 7）complaints 8）envious 9）knowledgeable 10）frustration Translation1. He walks slowly because of his bad leg.2. He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3. He saw to it that the same mistake didn't happen again.4. Now that they've got to know each other better，they get along just fine.5. Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6. I send you my best withes to you on this happy occasion.Part ThreeFURTHER Development3.1）causes 2）offers 3）to 4）not 5）tell 6）calls 7）attracted 8）discovers 9）weak10）disappointed 11）distance 12）outUnit 2Part onepreparation1.CADBPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）different 2）problems 3）communication 4）translator 5）trust 6）acceptance 7）exaggerate 8）superlatives 9）metaphors 10）generalizations 11）unsupportive 12）literally 13）rethink 14）translate2. 1）FTFTT 6）FTTTTVocabulary1. 1）mess 2）repeat 3）mislead 4）intends 5）tend 6）exaggerates 7）frustrating 8）misinterpreted 9）acceptance 10）trust2.Step One1）f c a k i 6）e h j g b 11）dStep Two1）conveyed 2）assistance 3）encounter 4）conflict 5）emphasis 6）reacted 7）recognize 8）manner 9）assume 10）emerges 11）ignore3.1）out 2）on 3）with 4）of 5）In 6）in 7）to 8）on 9）At 10）of TranslationI went to the dentist yesterday to have my bad tooth pulled out.The development of a matter in nature depended on the internal cause.Every road leads to Rome.I intended to bring you the book today，but I forget.I am on the verge of accepting his suggestion.Divorce shouldn't be taken lightly.Unit 3Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）Each person has the potential to win in his own way.2）responds genuinely by being trustworthy and responsive.fails to respond genuinely.4）B.A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge.C.A winner is flexible.E.A winner cares about the world and its people.5）Poor nutrition，cruelty，unhappy relationships，disease，continuing disappointment，and inadequate physical care.A.A loser lacks an ability to appropriately express himself through a full range of possiblebehavior.B.A loser has difficulty giving and receiving love.2. CDABCVocabulary2. achievement expectationdependence limitation/limitcruelty uniquenessgenuineness responseawareness disappointmentcapability behavior1）expectations 2）limitations 3）capability 4）achievement 5）response6）awareness 7）behavior 8）disappointment 9）cruelty 10）dependence3.1）entered into 2）channeled...into 3）holds/held back 4）unaware of 5）separates...from 6）referred to...as 7）lived up to 8）calls for 9）contributes to 10）sees/saw...as Translation1. Lack of confidence contributed to his failure.2. She has shown great courage in the face of the serious illness.3. We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.4. His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.5. Language learning is not just a matter of memorizing words.6. Once she made her decision，no one can hold her back.7. It'll be difficult to live up to the standards set by our captain.8. The scientist referred to this discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.Unit 4Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）placebo2）i）The placebo works because the human mind fools itselfii）The placebo makes the wish to get better become realityiii）the doctor70 percent of the peopleonly 25 percent of the people3）seasickness，coughs，colds，pain after an operationnothing at allThe first group showed no changes from the way old people in that village had always been.placeboThe second group had much better health and a lower death rate.a real drug which was intended to help with the problem of old age.The third group showed much the same results as the group that took the placebo.4）if the placebo can have bad effects it should never be used.5）It is suggested that human mind is stronger than we think it is.2. 1）Yes 2）No 3）Maybe 4）Yes 5）Yes 6）No 7）Yes 8）Maybe Vocabulary2. a e f d g h c bTranslation1）All I can say is that we are extremely sorry.2）In many cases regulations alone will not work.3）He is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence.4）She stares at me as if she didn't know me/I were a stranger.5）It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday.6）I feel angry at the way he (has) treated me. /The way he treated me made me angry.7）The patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday.8）I'd like to stay at home this evening rather than go out.Unit 5Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.II）i）When we are in REM sleep.ii）To give us rest and to allow us to dream.III）i）Physiological.ii）inner fears.IV）i）drinking wine to indicate a short life，drinking water to indicate a long life ii）right hand（father），left hand（mother），dolphin（a good omen）iii）treat with care2. 1）TTTTF 6）TTTFFVocabulary1. 1）explanation 2）enthusiasts 3）frustrating 4）popularity 5）unconscious 6）electrical 7）movements 8）recognizable 9）interpretation 10）countless2.Task A1）asleep 2）sleepless 3）sleep 4）sleepy5）asleep 6）slept 7）sleeping，sleep 8）sleeperTask B1）submerged 2）subculture 3）submarine 4）subway 5）subzero 6）Subtropical 7）subspecies 8）subnormal3.1）progressed 2）puzzled 3）process 4）reflected 5）predict 6）advances 7）symbol 8）ancient 9）error 10）conscious 11）analysis 12）innerTranslation1）You will see that what I am saying now will come true.2）This lecture was so boring that half of the students fell asleep.3）The problem of unemployment is tied up with the development of the new technology.4）His appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize him.5）The castle dates back to the 14th century.6）She has never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything they can for her.FURTHER Development1.1）A.natural B.neutral C.natural D.neutral2）A.shattered B.crashing C.cracked D. crash E.crack3）A.ancient B.early C.previous4）A.sign B.symbol C.signal D.signs/symbols5）A.view B.vision C.visions D.outlook E.view6）A.errors/mistakes B.fault C.error D.fault E.mistake7）A.confused B.confusing8）A.conscious B.unconscious C.subconscious D.consciousnessUnit 6Part onepreparation1.vegetable：cabbage、carrot、pepper、lettuce、pea、onion、spinach、turnip、broccoli、mushroom、garlic、cucumber、tomato、potato、etc.Fruit：apple、orange、pear、banana、mango、watermelon、lemon、grape、strawberry、cherry、peach、apricot、lychee、etc.Meat：pork、beef、lamb、mutton、bacon、chicken、duck、turkey、fish、shrimp、lobster、crab、clam、etc.Cereal：rice、wheat、corn、barley、noodles、dumpling、pizza、etc.Other：egg、cake、cookie、biscuit、nut、etc.Drink：tea、beer、coffee、wine、whiskey、brandy、milk、juice、lemonade、mineral、water、etc.2.1）ABCCB 6)ACBCAPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.Taboo Reasoncow 1）Cows can help people plow the fields.2）Cow manure can be used as fertilizer.3）Cow manure can be dried and burned to make a cooking fire.dog 1）Dogs can be as companions for people. 2）Dogs serve as protection against thieves.pork 1）Pork cooked insufficiently may spread disease.2）Nomadic people did not want to stay in one place to raise pigs.2. 1）nutrition，religion，the ways of life of different people2）butterflies，rats，termites3）calories，protein4）there is plenty of land for raising cattle and the meat can be shipped for long distances by railway road5）they can go anywhere they want to in the streets；they can eat anything from the supplies of the food sellers in the streets1. 1）common 2）appropriate 3）forbidden 4）supplies 5）related 6）evidence7）requires 8）raise 9）spread 10）sufficiently2. 1）disgusting 2）habit 3）insects 4）reasonable 5）relatively 6）animals 7）harvested 8）grow 9）nearly 10）other 11）altogether 12）consumed 13）avoid 14）popular 15）offers 16）served 17）would 18）enjoyed 19）considered 20）reject3.1）g f b c h 6）e i d a jTranslation1）We all regard him as one of the best players in this match.2）The scientist picked up those small pieces of stones and put them into a box carefully.3）The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States.4）The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to that little boy.5）She is standing by the window，apparently quite calm and relaxed.6）Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.7）She put on her dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.8）After that people no longer trust him.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1.STEP ONE1）Pear 2）Mushroom2.d e b f g c aUnit 7Part onepreparation1.Chinese Americanto show anger to show impatience or angernormal/acceptable immodestto express one's respect irrelevant practiceinsulting to show sympathy，affection orencouragementPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.B.1）i）smooth over the visitors' leaving；they will be welcome to come again；tongue-tied；the words and phrasesii）those less important or younger visitorsdiscourage the host and hostess from seeing her offaccept the inevitable2）i）giving “nothing”even slightly ediblenot showing enough honor by providing proper dishesOh，I'm so glad that you like it. I cooked it especially for youii）always so “naughty”，never studying，never listening to their eldersachievementiii）the first time“no”C. cultural differences2. 1）TTFFF 6）TTTVocabulary2. 1）reveal 2）sudden 3）achieve 4）exceed 5）workable6）convince 7）dissuade 8）unavoidable 9）goodbye 10）warning11）praise 12）respect 13）suggestion 14）change 15）disappointment3.1）with 2）arranged 3）majority 4）proportion/percentage 5）similar 6）reaches 7）including 8）background 9）parents 10）if/whether 11）who 12）both 13）meetings 14）families 15）dating 16）before 17）decision 18）parents 19）marriage 20）rate Translation1）If you sing the song several times, your children will pick up the words.2）We tried to assure the nervous old man that flying travel was safe.3）An inadequate supply of vitamin A will cause night blindness.4）I can use a computer, but when it comes to computer repairing, I know nothing about it.5）Many a mother tries to have her dreams realized by her daughter.6）The nasty/bad weather discouraged people from attending the parade.7）I gave him some pills to ease his pain.8）This job involves working abroad three months each year.Unit 8Part onepreparation1.MoneyPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）We are a people consumed by financial stress.2）A.Money is a raw material to be used rather than amassed.B.Earn all you can，save all you can，give all you can3）root of a evilThe couple in “Elias”lived a simple but happy life when they become poor4）A.can panic，hoardB.a raw material to be plowed back into something else2. 1）FFFOO 6）FOOVocabulary1. 1）at the top 2）cut back on 3）free from 4）all but 5）in light of 6）do us/her any good 7）keep...up 8）rather than 9）adds...to 10）pointed out 11）plowed back into12）has much to do withTranslation1）I feel I should point out how dangerous it is.2）Their opinion will not affect my decision.3）When it comes to modern art, few people know more than Tom does.4）When asked, she confirmed that she was going to retire.5）The cough medicine tastes nice, but it doesn't do me much good.6）If we can't sell more goods, we'll have to cut back on the production.7）The film is all but three hours long.8）I assure you that it is true, lest anyone (should) think my story strange.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1.1）A.nothing but B.all but C.anything but 2）A.rare B.scarce C.rare3）A.assume B.consumes C.consumed 4）A.conscious B.conscience C. conscious 5）A.breed B.breeds C.breeding 6）A.factor B.facts C.factor7）A.excessive B.excess C.excess 8）A.resolution B.solution C.resolutionUnit 9Part onepreparation1.1）basement 2）first floor 3）third floor 4）ground floor 5）ground floor 6）ground floor 7）basement 8）second floor 9）third floor 10）second floor 11）ground floor12）third floor2.STEP ONE①d ②a ③b ④cPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.market importance（para.1）primary purchasers of certain items（para.2-3）products and brand choices of their parents（para.4-6）brand loyalties（para.7）e.g.clothes，CDs，stereo equipment，entertainment，travelExample：Apple，Krafte.g.Thirty percent2. 1）personal sources2）media3）（relatively low influence from）parents and peers4）（more from）friends and （less from）parents3.1）FTFTT 6）TFTVocabulary1. 1）b a a a b 6）b b a2. 1）survey 2）consideration 3）perceive 4）tend 5）campaign 6）relatively 7）primary 8）criteria3. 1）A.bands B.band 2）A.economy B.economics 3）A.adolescents B.Adults4）A.campaign B.movement 5）A.contemporary B.modern 6）A.ripe B.mature Translation1）All the arrangements should be finished prior to your departure.2）Such kind of behavior may result in the manager's being fired.3）Our products can compete with those of other companies in terms of quality，liability and especially for variety.4）The heavy rain affected the performance of the team greatly.5）I can appreciate the reasons why you opposed the suggestion.6）To some extent，she should be responsible for the accident.7）I feel very uncomfortable at the very thought that life is just too comfortable.8）Women tend to live longer than men.Part ThreeFURTHER Development2.e d f a c bUnit 10Part onepreparation1.Man 1—Picture CMan 2—Picture AMan 3—Picture BPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）Peace of mind2）A.poor healthi.newlywed couplesii.immunecells，produce fewerB.fighting diseasei.certain mind-body techniquesrelaxation therapies，other behavioral techniquesii.blood pressure，heat rate，respirationsense of well-being3）i.negative，unpleasant eventsii.a stressful experienceiii.supportiv.Bellyv.a slow walkvi.Dancing2. 1）TFTTF 6）TTTVocabulary2. 1~5ABBAB 6~10 ABBBB 11~12 AB3.1）fit 2）technology 3) efficient 4) chance5）aspect 6）anxious 7) decreasing 8) depend onTranslation1）We can go to the seven o'clock performance or the eight—whichever suits you best.2）Men are generally supposed to be strong, but most women know that the reverse is often true.3）He was released from the prison after serving two years of his five-year sentence. 4）You look equally nice in both dresses--I don't know which one to advise you to buy. 5）This candidate has an impressively diverse range of interests and experience.6）The child suddenly let go of her hand and ran across the street.7）The result of the competition will depend largely on the opinions of the judges.8）I'm tried of you telling me what to do all the time.Part ThreeFURTHER Development2.STEP ONE1）Pear 2）Mushroom2.d e b f g c a。

新编大学英语(第二版)第二册课后答案

Unit 1 Love●Part Two Reading centered activitiesPre-readingReading Comprehension1.Understanding the structure of the passagePara.1-4 c para.5-7 a para.8-11 b para.12-13 d2. 1) They would stare at them.2) He felt embarrassed/ ashamed3) He never let on.4) He usually walked there with the help of his son5) He was pulled on a child’s sleigh to the subway station6) He like basketball, dances, and parties7) He asked them to sit down and fight with him.8) He was proud of his son9) He missed him very much and was sorry for what he had thought about him.10) He learned to have a good heart from his father.3. 1) C 2) A 3) C 4) B 5) D 6) A 7) B 8)C 9)D 10) A4. Understanding the reference Words.1)the difficulty in coordination the steps2)whether a person has a good heart3) a good heart4)the baseball team5)sat down to fight6)what the son has achieved7)sensed8)the reluctance to walk with him●Vocabulary1. 1) urged2) halted3) bother4) embarrassed5) adjusted6) complain7) kid8)engage9)subject10)saw to it that11)coordinate12)participate2.Word-buildingpatiencebitternessfortuneknowledgeablereluctantentrancecomplaintenviousmemorablefrustration1)bitter2)fortunate3)patience4)memorable5)reluctant6)entrance7)complaints8)envious9)knowledgeable10)frustration●Translation1.He walks slowly because of his bad leg.2.He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3.He saw to it that the same mistake didn’t happen again.4.Now that they’ve got to know each other a little better, the get along just fine.5.Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6.I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.●Part Three Further development3.What is love?1)causes2)offers3)to4)not5)tell6)calls7)attracted8)discovers9)weak10)disappointed11)distance12)out●Part Four Writing and Translation2. Translation Practice1.From Chinese into English1)support a big family2)care for her children and parents3)pay for his children’s education4)after years of diligent research5)the financial burden on his shoulders6)She has a golden heart/ a heart of gold and loves people around her.7)My father has never bought any toys and candies for my younger brother andme, but I know he loves us.8)My parents do their best to meet our needs and always keep their promises. 2.From English into Chinese1)他从来不感到疲劳，非常喜欢干活，而且说话不多。

新编大学英语Unit2课文翻译与课后练习答案

Unit 2 Myths and LegendsIn-Class Reading Why the Tortoise’s Shell Is Not Smooth为什么乌龟的背壳凹凸不平1 从远处他妻子们的那些小木屋里传来的低声细语，时不时地被歌声打断，但是奥康瓦还是听到了，这是妻子们同各自的孩子在讲民间故事。

爱克蔚菲和她的女儿爱金玛坐在一块小地毯上。

现在，轮到爱克蔚菲讲故事了。

霎时，低声细语静了下来，所有的眼睛都转向她们最喜欢的故事能手。

2 “很久以前”，她开始讲道，“所有的鸟儿都被邀请到天上赴宴。

它们非常高兴，开始为这盛大的日子做准备。

它们用颜料把自己的身体涂成深红色并画上漂亮的图案。

3 “乌龟看到了所有这些准备活动，并很快了解了事情的来龙去脉。

动物界里发生的任何事都逃不过他的眼睛，（因为）他狡黠无比，诡计多端。

他一听说这一天上的盛宴，不禁垂涎三尺。

那些日子正在闹饥荒，乌龟已经有两个月没好好吃一顿饭了。

他的身体就像一段枯柴棍在空荡荡的躯壳里咔咔作响。

于是他稳扎稳打地开始计划如何能到天上去。

”4 “但是他没有翅膀呀，”爱金玛说。

5 “别性急，”她母亲回答道，“故事（的关键）就在这里。

乌龟没有翅膀，但他去找鸟儿们，请求能跟他们一起去。

”6 “‘我们太了解你了，’鸟儿们听了他的请求后说道。

‘你诡计多端并且忘恩负义。

如果我们答应你，你马上就会施展诡计。

我们老早就把你看透了。

’7 “‘你们不了解我，’乌龟说。

‘我已经脱胎换骨了，不再是你们以前所知道的那个捣蛋鬼了。

相反，我现在既体贴又善良。

我已经认识到，给别人制造麻烦的人就是在给自己制造麻烦。

放心吧，我保证不给你们增添任何麻烦。

’8 “乌龟巧舌如簧，没过多久，所有的鸟儿都一致认为，他确实已经脱胎换骨了，于是每只鸟儿都给了他一根羽毛，用这些羽毛，乌龟做了两只色彩绚丽的翅膀。

9 “最后，这盛大的日子终于来到了，乌龟第一个到达了集合地点。

等所有的鸟儿都来齐了，他们就一块儿动身。

新编大学英语2课后题答案

新编大学英语2课后题答案Unit One (P13)He walks slowly because of his bad leg.He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.He saw to it that the same mistake didn’t happen again.Now that they’ve got to know each other a little better, they get along just fi ne.Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.P331) support a big family2) care for her children and parents3) pay for his children’s education4) after years of diligent research5) the financial burden on his shoulders6) She has a golden heart/ a heart of gold and loves people around her.7) My father has never bought any toys and candies for my younger brother and me, but I know he loves us.8) My parents do their best to meet our needs and always keep their promises.1) 他从来不感到疲劳，非常喜欢干活，而且说话不多。

2) 有她陪在身边我很高兴并感到安全，尤其是在天气不好的时候。

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2) 有她陪在身边我很高兴并感到安全，尤其是在天气不好的时候。

3) 从他那里得到的一切我们都非常感激，而且下决心要努力学习来报答他。

4) 她常常给我讲一些很有趣的故事，而且从这些故事中我能够知道自己该做什么，不该做什么。

Unit Two (P47)I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulled out.The development of things depends fundamentally on internal causes.All roads lead to Rome.I meant to give you that book today, but I forgot to bring it with me.I was on the verge of accepting his advice.Divorce is not a matter you can afford to take lightly.P651) Misunderstandings are very common in our daily lives.They will cause problems and unnecessary trouble: ruin friendships, bring misery.2) There are many ways to avoid misunderstandings.A. Do not use words that may have double meanings.B. Express ideas and pronounce words clearly.C. Emphasize the main points.D. Don’t pretend to understand when you don’t.E. Ask for clarification when not clear about the meaning.F. Be aware of the gender differences in communication.3) Many misunderstandings can be avoided if we are careful enough. Life without misunderstandings will be better and happier.Unit Three (P81)1. Lack of confidence contributed to his failure.2. She has shown great courage in the face of her serious illness.3. We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.4. His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.5. Learning languages isn’t just a matter of memorizing words.6. Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.7. It’ll be difficult to live up to the standards set by our captain.8. The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.P1051) Failure is the mother of success.2) Any man who is afraid of failure will/can never win.3) Success means that you enjoy/love and are good at doing what you are doing now.4) One who is eager to win will not necessarily win quickly.5) A successful person doesn’t ask for things from others. On the contrary/Instead, he will ask himse lf: “What can I leave to this world?”6) A real winner is someone who makes the greatest contributions to the society, not the one who is the richest, or the most famous.Unit Four (P118)1. All I can say is that we are extremely sorry.2. In many cases regulations alone will not work.3. He is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence.4. She stared at me as if I were a stranger.5. It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday.6. I feel angry at the way he (has) treated me.7. the patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday.8. I’d like to stay (at) home this evening rather than go out.Unit Five (P149)1. You will see that what I am saying now will come true.2. The lecture was so boring that half (of) the students fell asleep.3. The problem of unemployment is tied up with the development of new technology.4. His appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize him.5. The castle dates back to the 14th century.6. She has never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything they can for her.P172人类至今尚未开启通往梦的世界的大门。

尽管我们很多人意识到做梦的价值，希望了解我们在梦中的活动，但大多数人在睡眠中仍觉得像进入梦幻世界一样。

有些人认为梦中的生活跟醒着的生活一样真实，而且在积极寻找方法控制睡眠时的思维活动，然而很少有人会将清醒时发生的事情跟梦中发生的事情联系在一起。

心理学家和心理玄学家在20世纪90年代普遍认为，我们的梦境包含着日常生活的内容。

因此，学习记住并“挖掘”梦境是非常有用的。

纵观历史，土著居民们就曾特意集体漫游梦境以解决问题，或根据部落所梦见的未来生活设定方向。

许多重要的科学发现就来源于梦境中发生的事件。

Unit Six (P187)1. We regard him as one of the best players in the game.2. The scientist picked up those little pieces of rock and carefully put them into a box.3. The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States.4. The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to the little boy.5. She was standing by the window, apparently quite calm and relaxed.6. Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.7. She put on dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.8. He could no longer be trusted after that incident.P2221) What is unusual is the fact that many students don’t eat vegeta bles.2) Students from the North like pasta, for example, noodles and dumplings.3) Students brought up near the sea eat seafood, while those from West China enjoy beef and lamb.4) What is worth mentioning is that some girls are on a diet to keep a slim figure.5) Food likes and dislikes vary from one student to another.6) Some students are keen on meat of all kinds, while others prefer fruits and nuts.7) In some families, parents do most of the cooking, while in others, grandparents will take on the responsibility.8) Generally speaking, most of the students eat at school cafeterias, but some students from wealthy families have meals in restaurants.9) It is very surprising that some students often eat at restaurants because students don’t usually earn money.10) Cooking, traditionally undertaken by mothers, has been often taken over by fathers nowadays.Unit Seven (P236)1. If you sing the song several times, your children will (begin to) pick up the words.2. We tried to assure the nervous old man that flying/air travel was safe.3. An inadequate supply of vitamin A may lead to night blindness.4. I can use a computer, but when it comes to computer repairing, I know nothing about it.5. Many a mother tries to have her dreams realized by her daughter.6. The bad weather discouraged people from attending the parade.7. I gave him some pills to ease his pain.8. The job involves traveling/working abroad three months each year.P2561) 有志者事竟成。

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