2021年牛津译林版八年级下册8B英语 Unit 1单元测试卷(含答案)
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1 单元测试卷含答案
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1 Past and present单元测试卷一、听力部分。
I.听对话，选择正确答案。
每组对话读两遍。
1.What animal does Mike like best?A B C2. How is Lucy going to Xiamen?A B C3. Where would Sam like to go?A B C4. What’ s the weather like?A B C5. Who runs fastest?A. Lucy.B. Ann.C. Lily.6. When will the supermarket close?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:15.C. At 4:45.7. What subjects will the boy work hard at next term?A. English and PhysicsB. Maths and GeographyC. History and English8. What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now?A. She was searching for some photos on the Internet.B. She was discussing the project.C. She was talking with Lucy.9. Why did the man’s daughter go to London?A. To study.B. To have a holiday.C. To visit her friends.10. Where does the dialogue take place?A. In a shoe shop.B. In a clothes shop.C. At a bookshop.II.听对话或短文，选择正确答案。
译林版英语八年级下册unit1单元测试含答案
译林版英语八年级下册unit1单元测试含答案8B Unit 1 Past and Present一、选择填空1.—Where is Mr Green now。
I haven’t seen him for a few days.He has gone to Hong Kong.2.—I’ve got a job in New York.That’s great。
But I’m going to miss you.3.—Is your father in?No。
he has been out for three hours.4.—Excuse me。
does Mr Smith’s son live here?He used to be here。
but he has moved.5.—Have you written XXX?Not yet。
but I have a plan for it.6.—Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? Because I saw it already.7.How do you usually go to school?I usually go to school by MTR.8.—Did he study at this school last term?Yes。
I think so.8B Unit 1 过去和现在一、选择填空1.—你见到XXX先生了吗？我好几天没见他了。
他去香港了。
2.—我在纽约找到了工作。
太好了！但是我会想念你的。
3.—你爸爸在家吗？不在，他已经出去三个小时了。
4.—请问，XXX的儿子住在这里吗？他曾经住在这里，但已经搬走了。
5.—你写过有关中国传统食品的东西吗？还没有，但我有一个计划。
6.—为什么不和我一起去看海豚表演？因为我已经看过了。
7.你通常怎么去学校？我通常坐地铁去学校。
8.—他上个学期在这个学校研究吗？是的，我想是的。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册 8B Unit1 Past and present 测试卷(含答案解析)
8B Unit1 Past and present 测试卷Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.——Does your father often play chess with you?——No, he doesn’t. But he often plays badminton with me.A.the; theB.a; aC.the; /D./; /2.I am thirsty; I need to drink water.A.a little; a bitB. a bit of; a little ofC.a little; a bit ofD.a bit of; a bit of3.（2019江苏镇江）Yao Ming, a basketball giant, water polo when he was young.A.is playinged to playC.is used to playingD.was playing4. some ways, it is not a natural disaster, but an accident.A.OnB.InC.ToD.By5.——Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?——, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on6.Mike suddenly stopped ______and lay down on the ground, so we stopped ______what happened to him.A. to run; to seeB. running; seeingC. running; to seeD. to run; seeing7.——The meat is ________ delicious.——Yes, but don’t eat _______.A. too much; too muchB. much too; too muchC. too much; much tooD. much too; much too8.The timetable of our school . We now begin our first class at 9:00 a.m.A.changeB.has changeC.will changeD.changing9.Jackson school two years ago and he for two years.A.leaves; has goneB.left; has been awayC.leaves; has been awayD.left; has gone10.Maths is becoming more and more difficult. I’m not interested in it .A.much moreB.some moreC.any moreD.no longer11.Jack didn’t go on working the heavy rain.A.becauseB.because ofC.sinceD.for12.（2019北京）Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A.changesB.changedC.will changeD.has changed13.——Would you like to go and see the film with me tonight?——Thank you, but I it already.A.sawB.have seenC.seeD.will see14.——Where is Mr Green now? I haven't seen him for a few days.——He __________ to Hong Kong.A.goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone15.——is it from your home to your school?——About three kilometers.A.How longB.How oftenC.How manyD.How farII.完形填空（10分）Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in the old man’s living room. The old man pointed（指着）to the box and said, “There’s only one thing you (16) do. Don’t open the box.” (17)saying this, he left his home.The woman said to her husband, “There must be (18) expensive in the box. Let’s open it, shall we?” Her husband said (19) to her. But the woman didn’t give up her (20) . One day, she decided to find out (21) was in it. Her husband didn’t stop her. She opened the box and looked inside. To her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it, but she (22) .That evening the old man came home and found the box was (23) . He was very (24) and asked the woman and her husband to leave his home.“But there was nothing in the box,” the woman said, “We didn’t take anything at all.” The old man (25)them, “The box is not important, but I cannot believe you. That is important.”16.A. may not B. mustn’t C. could not D. needn’t17.A. After B. For C. By D. Before18.A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything19.A. no B. yes C. goodbye D. much20.A. work B. box C. way D. idea21.A.which B. what C. who D. that22.A. did B. opened C. failed D. stopped23.A. lost B. open C. empty D. broke24.A. general B. happy C. careful D. angry25.A. turned to B. listened to C. shouted at D. smiled atⅢ.阅读理解（20）AFifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present (现在). There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, come to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today’s pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kind of clothes, too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. “For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you ge t older, you want something smarter and more modern,” says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States three years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebration for Barbie’s 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).26. Barbie’s family name is .A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz27.Barbie’s trouble is that .A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD. it has become less popular in the international market28.Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except .A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos29. What’s the meaning of the underline words “fashion designers” in the passage?A.珠宝设计师B.发型设计师C.舞台设计师D.服装设计师30. What is the best title of the passage?A. First Barbie Shop in ShanghaiB. Barbie’s Past and presentC. Barbie’s 53rd Birthday PartyD. Barbie Lost Her MagicBMother loves her son. But he is a bad boy. He doesn’t listen to what his mother says. He slaps(拍打) his mother. Another time he makes her fall to the floor.He goes out of school. He plays games on the computer day and night. He calls loudly when he wins a game. He doesn’t care if his mom is sleeping. She asks him to be quiet. He asks her to be out.But he loves her cooking. She cooks delicious food. “Mom, I’m hungry,” he says every day. She spends hours every day cooking for him. He never（从未）says “thank you”. He never s ays the food is delicious. He finishes his food and goes back to his computer. His mom washes the dishes by hand. She cleans the kitchen. She does all the shopping. She works when he plays.One day she thinks that’s enough. When he is 19 years old, she l eaves her son. She goes into her car and drives away.31. What does the boy do to his mother?A. He loves his mother.B. He makes her mother fall to the floor.C. He is quiet when mother is sleeping.D. He helps mother clean the kitchen.32. What does the boy do every day?A. He goes to school.B. He cooks every day.C. He plays games on the computer.D. He works every day.33. After he eats the food, .A. he says thanks to motherB. he says the food is deliciousC. he plays the games againD. he washes the dishes34. Mother doesn’t often .A. slap his sonB. do the shoppingC. cook for her sonD. clean the kitchen35. Why does the mother leave her son?A. The boy is 19 years old.B. She goes to work by car.C. She doesn’t love her son.D. Her son makes her sad.CShenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village. There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China.Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.36. Shenzhen lies China.A. in south ofB. to south ofC. in north ofD. on south of37. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen .A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a livingD. lived a happy life38. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?A. At the end of the 1880s.B. In the 1980s.C. At the beginning of the 1880s.D. In the 1790s.39. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?A. They have come to visit their friends.B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.C. They have got plenty of money from China.D. They have come to buy things.40. Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. In this sentence, “settled down” means ““.A. made downB. sat downC. began to workD. stayed thereIⅤ.词汇运用（10）（一）根据汉语提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词。
牛津译林八年级下册英语第一单元单元练习(一) (含答案和详解)
8BU1 单元练习(一)一，单项选择( ) 1. He to bed late. But now he has changed and he to bed early.A. used to go; used to goB. used to go; is used to goingC. is used to going; is used to goingD. is used to go; used to go( ) 2. He likes playing tricks on others, but , he is a good boy because he is willing to help others.A. on the wayB. in the wayC. in some waysD. by the way( ) 3. When his wife died, he lived , but his lovely pet dog made him feelless .A. alone: lonelierB. lonely; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely( ) 4. My aunt got married my uncle ten years ago.A. ToB. withC. forD. /( ) 5. --- Look at the blue sky! The rain .--- Let's go out for a walkA. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. had stopped( ) 6. Mr. White is busy preparing for interview these days. He saysinterview will take place this Friday.A.an; theB. a: theC. an: anD. the: an( ) 7. Amy has studied in this school she was seven years old.A. sinceB. ifC. untilD. after( ) 8. Catherine got married a policeman twenty years ago.A. WithB. forC. toD. and( ) 9. ---you ever speaking to a foreigner, Diana?--- No, never. You know, there're no foreigners in our city.A. Do; tryB. Will; tryC. Did; tryD. Have; tried( ) 10. --- Haven’t you called Mrs Lin?---. I don' t have her number.A. Yes. I haveB. No. I haveC. Yes. I haven'tD. No. I haven;t ( ) 11. --- She's never eaten any dumplings before, ?--- Yes, she has. She has been in China for years, you know.A. is sheB. isn’t sheC. has sheD. hasn't she ( ) 12. --- How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?--- I my homework, Mom.A. have finishedB. finishedC. finishD. will finish( ) 13. Li Ming used on the right in China, but he soon got usedon the left in England.A.to drive: to driveB. driving; drivingC. to driving; to driveD. to drive: to driving( ) 14. I have only of money. I can't buy that expensive iPhone 6 Plus.A.a bitB. a littleC. a fewD. a lot( ) 15. ---Have you finished your homework ?--- Yes I have finished it .A. already; yetB. yet; alreadyC. yet; yetD. already; already二．适当形式填空1.Both Taiyuan and Zhengzhou are big cities in the (north) part of China. While my hometown Taizhou is in the (东) of China.2. More action must be taken to stop (pollute)3. 在某些方面，火星上的生活未必会好于地球上的生活。
2021年牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 1 单元测试题(有答案)
8B Unit 1 试卷一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（）1. I Tom since he moved to Suzhou.A.didn’t hear fromB. don’t hear fromB.won’t hear from D. haven’t heard from（）2. You any films?A.Do; seeB. Did; seenC. Have; seenD. Will; see（）3. ---- What do you think of your little brother?---- He is clever. , he doesn’t study hard.A.AndB. SoC. BecauseD. However（）4. ----Has the plane left ?----Yes, it has left.A.already; yetB. yet; alreadyB.already; ever D. ever; already（）5. I have heard of the surprising news.A.just nowB. justC. nowD. yet（）6. Our teacher is very kind us and it is very kind of him us.A.to; helpingB. to; to helpC. of; to helpD. of; helping（）7. ----Look! Someone the icebox back to the corner.----Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.has movedB. is movingC. was movingD. will move（）8.The poor woman lived in a small house.A.Alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely（）9. Putting waste into the river will cause problems.A.too much; too manyB. too many; too muchC. too much; many tooD. too many; much too（）10.I’m sorry I can’t get on the bus because I my ticket in the office.A.leftB. forgotC. have leftD. have forgotten（）11. ----Have you finished your homework?---- . Just half of it.A.Not at allB. Not likelyC. Not a bitD. Not yet（）12. There great changes in China since 20 years ago.A.areB. wereC. have beenD. have（）13. ---- you been here?---- Since 2006.A．H ow often B. How long C. How far D. How（）14. The young people hope to for further education.A.go abroadB. go to abroadC. go to the abroadD. go the abroad（）15. ---- I haven’t seen Lucy for 3 days. Is she ill?---- . Her mother told me that she was in hospital.A.I’m afraid soB. I hope notC. I hope soD. I’m afraid not二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）History is the story of us human beings(人类). Everyone who has lived and everything that has happened are part of history. But history is not 1 what happened in the past. The word also 2 the study of the past, through old written records and other kinds of facts.3 do we study history? One reason is that we enjoy it. A good story is even better if it is true, and history is4 of good stories. Of course, sometimes they5 be terrible too. A more serious reason is to understand ourselves and the6 we live in. To understand things happening now, we need to knew their causes. We cannot understand the present7 we know nothing about the past. History helps to tell us why things are the way they are.Of course, history books cannot tell us 8 about the past, not even everything that is recorded. A history of the world has to pick out the people and events that 9 the world.Since ancient times, great civilizations(文明) have appeared(出现)in different countries and places. Usually, only three 10 four existed(存在)at the same time. While they lasted，they changed the lives not only of their own people, but of their neighbors too.1. A. most B. still C. only D. Almost2. A. knows B. understands C. makes D. means3. A. How B. Why C. What D. When4. A. sick B. full C. afraid D. tired5. A. should B. Can C. must D. can t6. A. world B. city C. town D. country7. A. because B. then C .If D. So8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything9. A. changed B. made C. caused D. finished10. A. and B. or C. of D. but三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AAs teenagers, you have many dreams. Some dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Some can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream cometrue?Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Then, do what you need to do step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.1.Follow Your Heart is .A. the biggest challenge for teenagersB. the most important dream for teenagersC. the name of a book by Andrew MatthewsD. the name of an Australian film2.If you want to make your dream come true, first you should .A. remember what your dream isB. think about all the problemsC. read the book Follow Your HeartD. have many small dreams3.From the article, we know the underlined word "challenge" means “” in Chinese.A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度4.When you are on the road to your dream, you must know .A. your dream can't be too bigB. your dream can't be too smallC. what is the most important thing to doD. you can change your dream5.What's the best title for the article?A. How to realize your dreamB. How to find your real dreamC. Never stop dreamingD. Teenagers have many dreamsBShenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China.Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.( )6. Shenzhen lies_______ China.A. in the south ofB. to the south ofC. in the north ofD. on the south of( )7. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a livingD. lived a happy life( )8. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?A. At the end of the 1880s.B. In the 1980s.C. At the beginning of the 1880s.D. In the 1790s.( )9. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?A. They have come to visit their friends.B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.C. They have got plenty of money from China.D. They have come to buy things.( )10. "Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settled down" means "_______"A. made downB. sat downC. began to workD. stayed thereCHere is a story of the Baiji River Dolphin. It makes its home in the Changjiang River. Over 20million years ago, the Baiji River Dolphin left the sea, swam up the Changjiang River and has lived there ever since. It has smaller eyes than other kinds of dolphins because the Changjiang River has many small piece of earth in it. The small size helps to protect its eyes. However, because it has such small eyes, it can not use its eyes to find food. Instead, this kind of dolphinuses sound waves (声波) to find food. This makes it so unusual.About 2200 years ago, there were thousands of dolphins in the Changjiang River, but today, not many people can see the dolphins. Their population（人口）has gone from 150. Scientists say that the dolphin population has gone down because the population of people on the Chnagjiang River has gone up. They also say that the new dam (大坝) on the river is also making the dolphin die because it doesn’t have food to eat.Scientists have tried different things to save thi s “panda in the water,” but nothing has helped. What would you do to save this kind of dolphin if you had a chance?( ) 11. The Baiji River Dolphin lives ____.A. in the Yellow RiverB. in the Nile RiverC. in the Changjiang RiverD. in the Huaihe River( ) 12. We can also call the Baiji River Dolphin “_____”.A. panda in the skyB. panda on the moonC. panda in the zooD. panda in the water( ) 13. What makes the Baiji River Dolphin different from other dolphins?A. Its big nose.B. Its small eyes.C. Its small ears.D. Its small mouth.( ) 14. Why does the Baiji River Dolphin become fewer and fewer?A. The new dam on the river.B. The population of people has gone up.C. It has smaller eyes.D. Both A and B.( ) 15. Which is the best title of this passage?A. The Changjiang RiverB. The Baiji River DolphinC. Population ProblemsD. The Rising of Population四．阅读与回答问题（共3小题，第1、2小题各3分，第3小题4分，满分10分）These day，a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular．People who go there can not only enjoy their meals，they can also enjoy playing computer games and chatting on the Internet．Wink is the restaurant’s name．It is in Los Angeles，and it’s about fun and food．In Wink，there are no waiters or waitresses around you．The screens have replaced(取代)them．You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tables．You can also play video games with the people at；he next table．The screens can show music videos，movies and so on．But mainly they are used to show video games．It’s an interactive(互动的)restaurant where you will control your meal and your time．The service is last and the runners know clearly where to go．There will be no waiting for a waiter and no misunderstandings(误解)in the kitchen．Different kinds of food are served atany time of day．Wink is a place which hosts“room games”，where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same time．T he owner of the restaurant hopes that Wink can make it easy for people to be interactive have fun and enjoy a delicious meal．1．How do people order the food in Wink?2．What’s the title(标题)of the passage?3．Would you 1ike to visit Wink? Why or why not?五．词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A）.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8BUnit1Pastandpresent单元测试卷（含答案解析）
⽜津译林版⼋年级英语下册8BUnit1Pastandpresent单元测试卷（含答案解析）8B Unit1 Past and present 测试卷Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.China’s high-speed railways from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.A.areB.were growingC.will growD.have grown2.My grandma looks and has to take medicine nearly every day.A.healthyB.unhealthyC.kindD.hungry3.He used to to work by bus, but now he goes to work foot.A.going; onB.going; byC.go; onD.go; by4.——She has gone abroad, ?——No. She is still teaching us English at our school now?A.is sheB.isn’t sheC.has sheD.hasn’t she5.Our teacher is very kind us and it is very kind of him us.A.to; helpingB. to; to helpC. of; to helpD. of; helping6.Jimmy didn’t come to the meeting the heavy snow.A.sinceB.butC.because of7.She was afraid to walk alone on the street because there were people on it.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few8.Great changes in our country since 1990.A.were taken placeB.took placeC.have taken placeD.have been taken place9.I don’t have any close friends here. I feel from time to time.A.aloneB.happyC.lonelyD.proud10.We often saw him football on the playground when we went home last week.A. playedB. playingC. playD. to play11.——Is your father in?——No, he for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out12.——you your homework yet?——Yes. I it a moment ago.A.Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish13. US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of is done through body language.B.pronunciationC.introduction/doc/917c906ee0bd960590c69ec3d5bbfd0a7956d585.html munication14.Look! The girl is waiting the bus station now.A.forB.atC.inD.to15.——There are cars and buses in the street at this time of day.——Yeah, there’s .A.too much; too manyB.too many; too manyC.too much; too muchD.too many; too muchII.完形填空（10分）Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. She did need a rest in bed. But first she had a few things to do. Prepare the meat for (16) . Leave a note for the cleaners...At last, she fell into bed, soon asleep...Then the door banged(砰地⼀声) open as the (17) came home from school. “Mom! Mom! Where are you?” “Didn’t you even get up yet?” “What about dinner?”“I’m sick. And I can’t do anything. I’ll have to leave all to (18) . Cook the potatoes. Take care of the baby. Put p lates, spoons and forks on the table.”“Wonderful!” “No problem!” The children ran off (19) . Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible! But everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to be a party going on with loud laughs (20) the children.There was a sudden crash(破碎声). Then a voice shouted, “Get the baby out of the way (21) he cuts himself. Don’t break Mom’s rest!”Another crash came! The younger girl rushed in with news, “They (22) your plate and the dog ate all your dinner.”The girl ran off. There was more noise until, finally, the children appear, (23) . They were proud of what they brought. There is a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned meat.Suddenly, Mother felt (24) . As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner.“Everything (25)so good,” Mom smiled. “Thank you, my kids. I feel better now.”16.A .tea B .breakfast C .lunch D .dinner17.A .father B .cleaners C .children D .dog18.A .you B .me C .her D .him19.A .excitedly B. sadly C .quietly D .angrily20.A .in B .with C .from D .under21.A .after B .before C .when D .until22.A .made B .dropped C .sold D .changed23.A .crying B .smiling C .cooking D .sleeping24.A .tired B .afraid C .weak D .great25.A .tastes B .looks C .smells D .soundsⅢ.阅读理解（20）AAs teenagers, you have many dreams. Some dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Some can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yo urself what you want. Then, do what you need to do step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.26.Follow Your Heart is .A. the biggest challenge for teenagersB. the most important dream for teenagersC. the name of a book by Andrew MatthewsD. the name of an Australian film27.If you want to make your dream come true, first you should .A. remember what your dream isB. think about all the problemsC. read the book Follow Your HeartD. have many small dreams28.From the article, we know the underlined word “challenge” means “ ” in Chinese.A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度29.When you are on the road to your dream, you must know .A. your dream can’t be too bigB. your dream can’t be too sma llC. what is the most important thing to doD. you can change your dream30.What’s the best title for the article?A. How to realize your dreamB. How to find your real dreamC. Never stop dreamingD. Teenagers have many dreamsBNow, ladies and gentleman, please look to your left. This is the Century Hotel. It is one of Shenzhen’s most famous hotels because of the wonderful restaurant at the top of it.Over the past thirty years, the biggest change in Shenzhen has been the increasing height of the city’s buildings. Before 1980, Shenzhen was only a small village with no skyscrapers. Now Shenzhen has many tall buildings.Look, there’s the new train station. Before 1980, the people of Shenzhen could only take the buse or the train if they wanted to leave the city. Now they can fly from the city’s airport. The train station is much bigger now and there are many more buses to take people to every part of the city. Of course, other changes have also taken place in the city. There are more parks, museums and places for people to enjoy sports, music and art. The city government has built more roads. In Shenzhen, most people have stopped riding bicycles. Many people have bought cars or motorcycles(摩托车). The traffic has been very heavy today, so please be careful when you cross the road.Thirty years ago, there were only hundreds of thousands of people living in Shenzhen. The city has grown and now there are over four million people living here with more people coming every year. More shops have been opened. Across the road you will see the Oriental(东⽅的) Shopping Centre. When Shenzhen was just a village, it had very few shops. But now there are so many different shops that people who are from Hong Kong shop here!31.What may be the speaker in the passage?A.A guide.B.A teacher.C.A policeman.D.A designer.32.What has been the biggest change in Shenzhen like over the past thirty years?A.The increasing number of people.B.The increasing number of traffic.C.The increasing number of shopping centers.D.The increasing he ight of the city’s buildings.33.What does the underlined word “skyscrapers” mean in Chinese?A.公寓B.别墅C.摩天⼤楼D.楼房34.Most people in Shenzhen have stopped .A.taking the busB.taking the undergroundC.walkingD.riding bikes35.What may be the best title for this passage?A.The trip to ShenzhenB.Shenzhen, a modern cityC.What happened to Shenzhen?D.The changes in ShenzhenCCourtney, Jack, Charlene and Omar are talking about their brave experiences.CourtneyI was brave when I saved my friend. A desk fell down the stairs, and then she was just at the foot of the stai rs. She didn’t know what to do. I rushed to push (推) her away.JackWhen I was about seven, a bike hit me. A tooth fell out of my mouth. I was brave and I didn’t cry. My mum took me to hospital. The doctor said a new tooth would grow soon.CharleneWhen I was at the age of eight, my dad taught me to ride a bike. I was brave when I fell off my bike. I fell down many times but I didn’t stop trying. After that I could ride my bike!OmarI was brave when I was at my uncle’s house months ago. My uncle gave me a toy, and I threw (扔) it up and tried to get it for fun. But it went over the wall into the neighbour’s garden. A dog was barking in the garden. There was a hole in the wall. I went through it into the garden to get my toy back. The dog ran after me, and I ran away.36. saved her friend.A. CourtneyB. JackC. CharleneD. Omar37.Which of the following is about Jack?①fell off the bike many times ②his mum took him to hospital③a bike hit him ④lost a tooth bu t didn’t cryA.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④38.Charlene’s taught her to ride a bike.A .father B. mother C. neighbour D. uncle39.Omar went through the wall because .A. he wanted to get his toy backB. he wanted to play with the dogC. a dog ran after himD. he wanted to play in his uncle’s house40.Which of the following is right?A. Courtney’s friend knew what to do to save Courtney.B. Jack learnt to ride a bike at the age of seven.C. Charlene knew how to ride a bike after he fell down many times.D. Omar’s dog was very friendly.第II卷（主观题共45分）IⅤ.词汇运⽤（10）（⼀）根据汉语提⽰、英⽂释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词。
译林牛津英语八年级下_Unit1精选单元测试(含答案)
8B Unit1精选单元测试（含答案）复习内容：8B Unit 1 Past and present 教学课时：3教时课前复习要求：拼写四会单词，记忆词汇表中的词组。
朗读Comic strip.Reading.Speaking up。
【四会词汇基础训练】根据提示写出正确的单词：1).The ( develop ) of China is very fast ,but we must realize clearly that China is still a __ ___ (develop ) country now.2).The factory used to ______________ ( pollution ) the river, but the river is getting cleaner.3).I hope that a pleasant ___________( feel ) of the trip and enjoy yourself.4). Can you work out this Maths problems in different______________(方法).5).Simon likes sports . He is ____________ ( especial ) interested in playing basketball. ,6)._________ ( luck ),we didn’t get there on time because of the bad weather.7).---Have you seen any films ______________ (recent ) ? --- No .8). He is very young,but he looks_________________(health)9).I don’t believe your family has ____________（拥有）a car for ten years .10). We shall write something to__________(描述)the advantages of the government11).I lived in a house alone. Sometimes I feel ____________ (孤独)12).The government has taken actions to __________ (减少) the pollution.13).We should take ___________ ( advantage ) of what we have to win the match.14).My mother has taught in that school for ten years since she got _____________.(marry)15).I want to look up a word . Do you have a English-Chinese d _________________ ?16).Tom has c__________ a lot. He always wanted to play with others but now he doesn’t.17).I’m busy at p_______________ because I have a lot of homework to do.18). They will celebrate their fifteen years of____________(结婚) this Sunday.19).Things have changed o_________ the four years .20).How about going to the c__________ today ? I heard there is a wonderful film called 《Nanjing !Nanjing! 》on show .21). Husband and w________ should share housework and love with each other.22).After studying for some time , you can play chess with some friends to r_________ yourself.23). When he was in p______________ school ,he was very naughty (淘气)24). My little daughter can go to school on her o_______ because I can have no time to send her.25).Don’t t___________ away any waste in the river or you will pollute the e____________.26).They live in the ______________(south) part of Jiangsu.27).Our trip to Beijing was___________(please)and we all didn’t enjoye ourselves.28).—have you ______________(意识到) that you’ve made a big mistake? ---No, I haven’t.29).My uncle told me that he had an _______________(采访)with Yao Ming.30).yangcheng Railway Station has been in_________________(服务) for more than four years.31).The fish in that dirty river aren’t f_____________ and they smell bad.32).There are many _________________(工厂) in our hometown, so it’s easy to find work there.33).The clothes needs _________________(修补)34).Can you make______________(句子)with these words?35).It’s about changes in Beijing ov er the past _______________(百年).【语法知识基础训练】现在完成时1)含义：①动作发生在过去但对目前产生了影响或造成了结果。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit1 Past and present 单元测试卷(含答案解析)
8B Unit1 Past and present 测试卷Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.China’s high-speed railways from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.A.areB.were growingC.will growD.have grown2.My grandma looks and has to take medicine nearly every day.A.healthyB.unhealthyC.kindD.hungry3.He used to to work by bus, but now he goes to work foot.A.going; onB.going; byC.go; onD.go; by4.——She has gone abroad, ?——No. She is still teaching us English at our school now?A.is sheB.isn’t sheC.has sheD.hasn’t she5.Our teacher is very kind us and it is very kind of him us.A.to; helpingB. to; to helpC. of; to helpD. of; helping6.Jimmy didn’t come to the meeting the heavy snow.A.sinceB.butC.because ofD.because7.She was afraid to walk alone on the street because there were people on it.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few8.Great changes in our country since 1990.A.were taken placeB.took placeC.have taken placeD.have been taken place9.I don’t have any close friends here. I feel from time to time.A.aloneB.happyC.lonelyD.proud10.We often saw him football on the playground when we went home last week.A. playedB. playingC. playD. to play11.——Is your father in?——No, he for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out12.——you your homework yet?——Yes. I it a moment ago.A.Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish13. US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% ofis done through body language.A.applicationB.pronunciationC.introductionmunication14.Look! The girl is waiting the bus station now.A.forB.atC.inD.to15.——There are cars and buses in the street at this time of day.——Yeah, there’s .A.too much; too manyB.too many; too manyC.too much; too muchD.too many; too muchII.完形填空（10分）Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. She did need a rest in bed. But first she had a few things to do. Prepare the meat for (16) . Leave a note for the cleaners...At last, she fell into bed, soon asleep...Then the door banged(砰地一声) open as the (17) came home from school. “Mom! Mom! Where are you?” “Didn’t you even get up yet?” “What about dinner?”“I’m sick. And I can’t do anything. I’ll have to leave all to (18) . Cook the potatoes. Take care of the baby. Put p lates, spoons and forks on the table.”“Wonderful!” “No problem!” The children ran off (19) . Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible! But everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to be a party going on with loud laughs (20) the children.There was a sudden crash(破碎声). Then a voice shouted, “Get the baby out of the way (21) he cuts himself. Don’t break Mom’s rest!”Another crash came! The younger girl rushed in with news, “They (22) your plate and the dog ate all your dinner.”The girl ran off. There was more noise until, finally, the children appear, (23) . They were proud of what they brought. There is a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned meat.Suddenly, Mother felt (24) . As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner.“Everything (25)so good,” Mom smiled. “Thank you, my kids. I feel better now.”16.A .tea B .breakfast C .lunch D .dinner17.A .father B .cleaners C .children D .dog18.A .you B .me C .her D .him19.A .excitedly B. sadly C .quietly D .angrily20.A .in B .with C .from D .under21.A .after B .before C .when D .until22.A .made B .dropped C .sold D .changed23.A .crying B .smiling C .cooking D .sleeping24.A .tired B .afraid C .weak D .great25.A .tastes B .looks C .smells D .soundsⅢ.阅读理解（20）AAs teenagers, you have many dreams. Some dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Some can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yo urself what you want. Then, do what you need to do step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.26.Follow Your Heart is .A. the biggest challenge for teenagersB. the most important dream for teenagersC. the name of a book by Andrew MatthewsD. the name of an Australian film27.If you want to make your dream come true, first you should .A. remember what your dream isB. think about all the problemsC. read the book Follow Your HeartD. have many small dreams28.From the article, we know the underlined word “challenge” means “ ” in Chinese.A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度29.When you are on the road to your dream, you must know .A. your dream can’t be too bigB. your dream can’t be too sma llC. what is the most important thing to doD. you can change your dream30.What’s the best title for the article?A. How to realize your dreamB. How to find your real dreamC. Never stop dreamingD. Teenagers have many dreamsBNow, ladies and gentleman, please look to your left. This is the Century Hotel. It is one of Shenzhen’s most famous hotels because of the wonderful restaurant at the top of it.Over the past thirty years, the biggest change in Shenzhen has been the increasing height of the city’s buildings. Before 1980, Shenzhen was only a small village with no skyscrapers. Now Shenzhen has many tall buildings.Look, there’s the new train station. Before 1980, the people of Shenzhen could only take the buse or the train if they wanted to leave the city. Now they can fly from the city’s airport. The train station is much bigger now and there are many more buses to take people to every part of the city. Of course, other changes have also taken place in the city. There are more parks, museums and places for people to enjoy sports, music and art. The city government has built more roads. In Shenzhen, most people have stopped riding bicycles. Many people have bought cars or motorcycles(摩托车). The traffic has been very heavy today, so please be careful when you cross the road.Thirty years ago, there were only hundreds of thousands of people living in Shenzhen. The city has grown and now there are over four million people living here with more people coming every year. More shops have been opened. Across the road you will see the Oriental(东方的) Shopping Centre. When Shenzhen was just a village, it had very few shops. But now there are so many different shops that people who are from Hong Kong shop here!31.What may be the speaker in the passage?A.A guide.B.A teacher.C.A policeman.D.A designer.32.What has been the biggest change in Shenzhen like over the past thirty years?A.The increasing number of people.B.The increasing number of traffic.C.The increasing number of shopping centers.D.The increasing he ight of the city’s buildings.33.What does the underlined word “skyscrapers” mean in Chinese?A.公寓B.别墅C.摩天大楼D.楼房34.Most people in Shenzhen have stopped .A.taking the busB.taking the undergroundC.walkingD.riding bikes35.What may be the best title for this passage?A.The trip to ShenzhenB.Shenzhen, a modern cityC.What happened to Shenzhen?D.The changes in ShenzhenCCourtney, Jack, Charlene and Omar are talking about their brave experiences.CourtneyI was brave when I saved my friend. A desk fell down the stairs, and then she was just at the foot of the stai rs. She didn’t know what to do. I rushed to push (推) her away.JackWhen I was about seven, a bike hit me. A tooth fell out of my mouth. I was brave and I didn’t cry. My mum took me to hospital. The doctor said a new tooth would grow soon.CharleneWhen I was at the age of eight, my dad taught me to ride a bike. I was brave when I fell off my bike. I fell down many times but I didn’t stop trying. After that I could ride my bike!OmarI was brave when I was at my uncle’s house months ago. My uncle gave me a toy, and I threw (扔) it up and tried to get it for fun. But it went over the wall into the neighbour’s garden. A dog was barking in the garden. There was a hole in the wall. I went through it into the garden to get my toy back. The dog ran after me, and I ran away.36. saved her friend.A. CourtneyB. JackC. CharleneD. Omar37.Which of the following is about Jack?①fell off the bike many times ②his mum took him to hospital③a bike hit him ④lost a tooth bu t didn’t cryA.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④38.Charlene’s taught her to ride a bike.A .father B. mother C. neighbour D. uncle39.Omar went through the wall because .A. he wanted to get his toy backB. he wanted to play with the dogC. a dog ran after himD. he wanted to play in his uncle’s house40.Which of the following is right?A. Courtney’s friend knew what to do to save Courtney.B. Jack learnt to ride a bike at the age of seven.C. Charlene knew how to ride a bike after he fell down many times.D. Omar’s dog was very friendly.第II卷（主观题共45分）IⅤ.词汇运用（10）（一）根据汉语提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词。
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牛津译林版8B英语Unit 1单元测试卷班级: 姓名: 得分：一．词汇根据句意及提示写出正确的单词。
15分1. There have been great _________(变化) in China since 1983.2.He is good at all his subject, e____________ English.3.The little boy is __________(友好) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.4. What do you think about the air __________(污染) in your hometown?5.Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_________(妻子) are sisters. That’s interesting.6. One hundred years means a c_________.7. If you don’t know the meaning of the w ord, you can look it up in the d__________.8. Can you d___________ what your brother looks like? I have never seen him.9.Eating too much is an________ way of living.10. My bike doesn’t work. Can you r__________ it for me?11.Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i___________ with President Obama.12.Now there are a number of _____________(工厂) in our hometown.13. It’s our duty to protect our ______________(环境).14.The air of the morning in the country is very ____________.(新鲜的)15.Two big topics(主题) of the world today is peace and ___________.（发展）二．单项选择20分( )１.The place _______ be the home of wild red cranes.A. is used toB. used toC. is usedD. was used to( )２. We hope you _______ a happy holiday in Hong Kong.A. to haveB. havingC. hadD. will have( )３-- _______ you ______ the book ______ to the library yet? -- Yes. I have.A. Have ，returned，/B. Have，returned，backC. Did return ，/D. Did，return，back( ) 4．_____you _____ your watch yet? ----- No,______.A. Did, find out, I didn’tB. Have, found, not yetC. Have, looked for, I haven’tD. did, find, not yet( ) 5. The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone( ) 6.I _______ the way. I _______ here for quite many years.A. knew; have livedB. knew; liveC. know; have livedD. know; live. ( ) 7. ---How do you like Beijing, Mr. Black? --- Oh, I ______ such a beautiful city.A. don’t visitB. didn’t visitC. haven’t visitedD. won’t visit.( ) 8.—I ____ my homework. --- when ______ you _______ it?A. finish; will ;finishB. have finished; did; finishC. finished; have; finishedD. finished; did; finish( ) 9. I haven’t _______ anything _______ 9 a.m.A. eaten; forB. eaten; sinceC. eat; forD. ate; since.( ) 10. -- -May I ______ your ruler? --- Sorry. I _____ it to Daniel.A. borrow; have lentB. lent; borrowedC. borrow; lentD. lend; have borrowed( ) 11.—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .—He _____ to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone( ) 12.－Is your father in? －No, he ______ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out( ) 13. --I you good luck in the coming new year --Thanks.A. wantB. wishC. hopeD. like( ) 14. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? -----Because I _____ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen( )15. ______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Because( ) 16.－______ he______ at this school last term? －Yes, I think so.A. Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied( ) 17.The child has come to school by bike__________his own.A. inB. byC. onD. of( ) 18.Mr Green has worked in Zhenjiang since his family ______to China years ago.A. has movedB. movedC. movesD. move( ) 19.They didn't until they got a new house.A. marringB. be marriedC. get marriedD. marry to() 20. The water _____ is very serious in Su Zhou now, please stop ___ it.A. pollute, pollutionB. pollution, to polluteC. pollution, pollutingD. pollution, pollution三、阅读理解10分Make Your Home a Happier PlaceHave you ever had a dream to make your home a happier place? Maybe there are some points you can follow.Sometimes you don’t think your parents are fair to you. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be. How can you become close again?Closing the Gap by American writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better relationship with your parents. He gives ways to help you understand your parents. When you think, “My parents don’t want me to have any fun,” that usually means your parents want you to be safe. Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are important and loved. You should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are. Then, you can think of a way to make all of you happy. He gives you some ideas:（1）Make time to talk. You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.（2）Keep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.（3）Show your parents you are growing up. Wash your clothes and help clean the house.Your parents will feel that you are no longer a little child. If you follow these steps, soon you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and yourself.1.After reading, we know the passage is .A. an introduction of a poemB. a student’s planC. an introduction of a bookD. a family’s plan2. Which of the following is NOT talked about in the passage?A. Children’s study.B. Parents’ needsC. Keeping a diary.D. Making phone calls to friends.3.How can you und erstand “…you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be.”?A. You didn’t have a close relationship with your parents.B. You had a better relationship with your parents before.C. Your parents used to love you more than now.D. Your parents don’t l ove you any more.4.What’s the writer’s mind to the relationship?A. No ideas.B. Sad.C. Pessimistic（悲观的）.D. Optimistic（乐观的）5. From the writer’s opinion, which of the following will you agree as a better way?A. Parents are unimportant and needn’t b e loved.B. Children are important and need love.C. Parents mustn’t make children have any fun.D. Parents and children need to talk to understand more.四、选词填空10分hear from get married heavy used to take offknow from time to time finish on one’s own see2.The plane always makes a big noise when it ____________3. ---______ you ___________ your parents yet ? ---- Yes .I received it yesterday .4. My parents _____________ 17 years ago .5. We must finish our homework _____________6. The old feel lonely _______________ because it’s difficult to see their good friends .7.He ____________ the city since he was very young .8._____ you _________my watch ? Yes,I _____________it on your desk five minutes ago .9. Last night ,it rained _______________ .10. --When _____ you __________your work ? -- In half an hour .五、完成句子20分1. I’ve known him since he came him._______________________________________________________________2. .Mike didn’t see your pen. I didn’t,either.（同义句）_______________________________________________________________3 My family moved to Lianyungang ten years ago.._________________________________________________________________4. Simon began to learn English two years ago._________________________________________________________________5. He’s never been to the USA, _________ _________?(反意疑问句)六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，完成信息卡：Skin-diving is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the七.书面表达：20分你在和Eric的交流中了解到中美两国课堂有各自不同的一些特点，请你根据下表简要描述这些特点，并就此谈谈自己的想法。