高二英语上册第一次月考调研试卷1

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2023-2024学年全国高中高二上英语人教版月考试卷(含解析)

2023-2024学年全国高中高二上英语人教版月考试卷(含解析)

2023-2024学年全国高二上英语月考试卷考试总分:40 分考试时间: 120 分钟学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II(非选择题)一、填空题(本题共计 1 小题,共计5分)1.(5分) 在语境中根据首字母及提示填写单词或短语。

(1)If a shark attacks you, follow the advice: Keep calm. Don't p______(to suddenly feel frightened so that you cannot think clearly and you say or do sth stupid, dangerous, etc.; to make sb do this).(2)In 1399, Henry IV became king of England, whose mother tongue was English, and he used English for all o______(agreed to, said, done, etc. by sb who is in a position of authority)events.(3)The telephone rang. Martin h______(to be slow to speak or act because you feel uncertain or nervous), debating whether to answer it.(4)Unfortunately, what the research center spent five years doing had no p______(connected with real situations rather than with ideas or theories)use.(5)Is it c______(useful, easy or quick to do; not causing problems)for you to post this letter?二、完形填空(本题共计 1 小题,共计5分)2.(5分)Three years ago, I participated in Model United Nations (MUN) held by the Education Department, which was a mock(模拟的)UN activity. During the two days, students are separated in different groups which(1)________ different countries to debate and try to solve problems. MUN has(2)________ awards: best delegates(代表), honorary mentions, and verbal mentions.Each time I participate in MUN, I made good(3)________ and undoubtedly got a few awards. But I often felt as if I'd(4)________ because I had never won the best delegate award. I(5)________ those who didn't deserve to win the award but won it various times, and I was just filled with(6)________ at their success. I thought about why they shouldn't have won and why I should have. This(7)________ me to ask the director.(8)________ the director, he helped me patiently and(9)________ my weakness. Later I realized that it was also(10)________ not to get the award because I couldactually(11)________ something, and that I shouldn't(12)________ the best delegate award until I was the best delegate I could be. It made me(13)________ that if I had won the best delegate award easily, I wouldn't have learned how to become a better delegate and I wouldn't have(14)________ my short-comings and turned failures into victories.Failures are completely subjective—we can look at a result as a failure or a(15)________. Any failure can be regarded as a(n)(16)________ because you can always learn something from it anddo(17)________ next time. This is supported by John Locke's theory that we are born with blank views; knowledge and ability are learned from our(18)________. That's true. If I make a mistake in the life practice, then I probably won't(19)________ that next time. I believe this is(20)________ the best way to become better.(1)A.strengthenB.condemnC.inspireD.represent(2)A.variousB.temporaryC.identicalD.false(3)A.appointmentsB.preparationsC.predictionsD.explanations(4)A.acceleratedB.exitedC.failedD.succeeded(5)A.approachedB.trainedC.expectedD.witnessed(6)C.satisfactionD.delight(7)A.stoppedB.refusedC.invitedD.led(8)A.Thanks toB.Next toC.In honor ofD.In spite of(9)A.lost sight ofB.pointed outC.gave upD.looked down on(10)A.annoyedB.ashamedC.goodD.terrible(11)C.deleteD.display(12)A.missB.winC.deliverD.value(13)A.regretB.misguideC.doubtD.understand(14)A.overcomeB.judgedC.neglectedD.forgotten(15)A.bondB.betC.victoryD.loss(16)C.burdenD.limit(17)A.funnierB.worseC.betterD.slower(18)A.decisionsB.attitudesC.positionsD.experiences(19)A.repeatB.admitC.acceptD.notice(20)A.wronglyB.scarcelyC.trulyD.narrowly三、阅读理解(本题共计 4 小题,每题 5 分,共计20分)3.Christmas Glow, RHS Wisley, SurreyThe garden is flowing with large lighted flowers. Some of the trees are, brilliant, too. The glasshouse is decorated like a gingerbread house, and displays(展览)seasonal plants. There are lanterns around thelake. The cafe serves hot chocolate and apple juice.•£9.90, adult; £3.60, child• 20 Dec. to 2 Jan.Festival of Light, Longleat Safari Park, WiltshireLongleat is celebrating its 50th anniversary this year. Large lanterns take the shape of some of the park's animals, and there are also lots of characters in Beatrix Potter's book, such as Peter Rabbit, Jemima Puddle Duck, Squirrel Nutkin, to mark the 150th anniversary of the author's birth. There is also a 20-metre-high birthday cake.• £27.85, adult; £20.65, child; under-threes, free• 15 Dec. to 2 Jan.Festival of Light, Enchanted Park, GatesheadEnchanted Park is an interactive walk through Saltwell Park, just south of the town centre, along a trail of light with performances and sculptures. "The story being told is Midwinter Night's Tale, inspired by the 400th anniversary of William Shakespeare's death." Visitors can join stories and songs with Santa, and attend decorating workshops.•£8, adult; £2, child; under-fours, free•11-27 Dec.Christmas at Kew Gardens or LondonKew is a special place to visit at any time of the day or year, but the festive light show gives it a magical twist, as the mile-long trail through the garden is decorated with 60,000 lights. Some of the garden's oldest and tallest trees are also beautifully lit along the way.•£16, adult; £10, child; under-fours, free• 24 Dec. to 2 Jan.(1)Which of the following events last the longest?A.Christmas Glow, RHS Wisley, Surrey.B.Festival of Light, Longleat Safari Park, Wiltshire.C.Festival of Light, Enchanted Park, Gateshead.D.Christmas at Kew Gardens or London.(2)What can people do in Enchanted Park?A.Learn to write stories.B.Play with wild animals.C.Pay a visit to glasshouses.D.Sing songs with Santa.(3)How much should a woman and her 4-year-old twin children pay to visit Kew Gardens?A.£16.B.£26.C.£36.D.£48.(3)What is special about Mp3 Experiment Eight?A.It was played online.B.It was the earliest flash mob.C.It was played with no sound.D.It was most accepted by the audience.(4)What is the author's opinion on flash mobs?A.Supportive.B.Hopeless.C.Uncaring.D.Doubtful.5.The country is India. A large dinner party is being given in an up-country station by a colonial official and his wife. The guests are army and government officers and their wives, and an American naturalist.At one side of the long table, a spirited discussion springs up between a young girl and an army officer. The girl insists women have long outgrown the jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouse era, and that they are not as anxious as their grandmothers were. The officer says they are, arguing women haven't the actual nerve control of men."A woman's reaction in any crisis," the officer says, "is to scream. And while a man may feel like it, he has that ounce more of control than a woman has."The American scientist does not join in the argument but sits and watches the faces of the other guests. As he stares, he sees a slight, though strange look of anxiety come over the face of the hostess. With a small gesture she summons the servant standing behind her chair. She whispers to him. The servant's eyes widen. He turns quickly and leaves the room. No one else sees this, nor the servant when he puts a bowl of milk on the balcony outside the glass doors.The American understands. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thing. It is bait for a snake. He realizes there is a cobra in the room. The American's eyes move across the room but he sees nothing. He realizes the snake can only be in one place—under the table.His first reaction is to jump back and warn the others. But he knows any sudden movement will frighten the cobra and it will strike. He speaks quickly, the quality of his voice so arresting that it quietens everyone. "I want to know just what control everyone at this table has. I will count three hundred—that's five minutes —and not one of you is to move a single muscle. Now! Ready!"The 20 people sit like stone images while he counts. He is saying "…two hundred and eighty..." when, out of the corner of his eye, he sees the snake emerge and make for the bowl of milk. Four or five screams ring out as he jumps to slam shut the balcony doors."There is your proof!" the host says. "A man has just shown us real control.""Just a minute," the American says, turning to his hostess, "How did you know that cobra was in the room?"A faint smile comes across the woman's face as she replies. "Because it was lying across my foot."(1)What is the argument between the army officer and the young girl about?A.Whether women are afraid of mice.B.Whether men are calmer than women.C.Whether men are cleverer than women.D.Whether women would make suitable soldiers.(2)Why is the servant asked to put out some milk?A.To play a trick.B.To serve the guests.C.To attract the snake.D.To feed the hostess's pet.(3)Why does the scientist suggest the guests play a game?A.He doesn't want anyone to panic.B.He intends to test the officer's theory.C.He sees there was a snake in the room.D.He wants to entertain the other guests.(4)What does the author imply through the hostess's final statement?A.The army officer's opinion is wrong.B.The hostess understood the American's intention.C.The American was surprised by the snake's presence.D.The hostess has had previous experience dealing with snakes.6.Have you ever heard of a pawpaw(木瓜)? If not, do not feel bad. Most Americans do not know of the fruit, though it is native to the United States.Once, however, it was one of the most popular fruits in North America. Happily, those who love the pawpaw are trying to return it to its former position in American foods. A pawpaw is a tropical-like fruit that grows on trees found all over the eastern United States. It's also the largest fruit native to the US.It is similar to a typical mango in size. It has a dull green-colored skin, and a soft, almost-creamy orange inside. The pawpaw was not sold commercially in the past. The fruit requires a very special environment-low, wet areas that sometimes flood. It has a very short harvest season, from two to three weeks in September and October. In addition, the fruit is good to eat for only two to three days after harvesting. This makes it hard to sell anywhere distant from the pawpaw tree it came from.Planters are again growing pawpaw trees and harvesting the fruit. In several states farmers haveorganized "pawpaw festivals" to reintroduce people to the food. At such a festival in Maryland recently, farmers displayed different products made with pawpaws. There were pawpaw jams, pies, gelato(冰淇淋)and beer. Michael Judd helped organize the Maryland pawpaw festival.Farmers are trying to grow kinds of pawpaws that will be easier to ship and sell commercially. Donna and Jim Davis are pawpaw farmers in Westminster, Maryland. They said that they purchased their pawpaw trees in the 1990s and now sell the fruit at farmer's markets and online.(1)What can we know about the pawpaw according to the text?A.Its harvest season lasts long.B.It grows in Europe originally.C.It has already returned to its former position.D.It used to be well-received in North America.(2)What limited the pawpaw to being sold commercially in the past?A.It was unknown to the world.B.It's hard to grow, store and transport.C.It has similar taste with typical mangoes.D.The planters were unwilling to grow them for low profits.(3)Why do farmers hold "pawpaw festivals"?A.To show lots of delicious food to people.B.To make the pawpaw known to people again.C.To introduce people to a completely new fruit.D.To tell people the forgotten history about the fruit.(5)What is the best title for the text?A.The History of Pawpaws.B.How to Grow Pawpaws.C.The Comeback of Pawpaws.D.The Origin of Pawpaw Festival.四、七选五(本题共计 1 小题,共计5分)7. (5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高二上学期第一次月考英语试题(解析版)

高二上学期第一次月考英语试题(解析版)
August 2nd
LOVE ME, LOVE MY CAT, by Lis Harrison in Room 207. We will be looking at this national interest through idioms(习语), songs, and everyday British life, and along the way covering some vocabulary for “talking cat”. At the end, we’ll be discussing that old topic: do we Brits treat out pets better than we treat our kids?
人教版高中
英语
伊美区二中2019—2020学年度第一学期第一阶段考试
高二英语试题
第一部分阅读理解
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Bell Teacher Campus 2016: Cultural Talks
Our talks start at 16:00 on the first week in August, and each one lasts about one hour. Each talk will be offered only once during your 4-day stay. Please sign up on the main Bell Noticeboard (Second floor, Mary Allan Building).
A.plan to do business in Britain
B.take short-term training courses

高二上学期第一次月考英语试题1Word版含答案

高二上学期第一次月考英语试题1Word版含答案

高一英语第一次月考试卷时间:120分钟满分:150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,20道题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节:听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whose TV show does the man like best?A. Tyra’sB. Oprah’s.C. Beyonce’s.2. What was dead?A. A cat .B. A dog .C. A rabbit3. Where are the speakers talking?A. At the post office.B. At the hairdresser’s.C. At the reading room.4. What do we know about the apartment?A. There are two bedrooms.B. There is a dining room.C. There is a kitchen.5. How many languages does BBC World Service use?A. 34B. 35.C. 36.第二节:听下面五段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Who bought the hat for him?A. His friend Bill.B. He himself.C. His mother.7. Why does the boy want to keep the hat?A. He wants to follow the fashion at school.B. He needs a hat to protect his ears.C. His mother asks him to.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

高二上学期英语第一次月考试卷第1套真题

高二上学期英语第一次月考试卷第1套真题

高二上学期英语第一次月考试卷一、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)1. 阅读理解Most people know that listening tomusic when they are feeling down or depressed can encourage their spirits. Howeverstudies have also shown that music, especially certain tones can reduce stress.Music can change brainwave patterns, deepen breathing, and bring on a totallystress-free and more open mindset .Using music to relax when considering a particular problem may not only raiseyour mood, but also could help you reach that “a-ha” moment and finda solution.Music has also been shown not only tomake you feel good, but also, to be a great motivator. For example, duringexercise, listening to music can keep you going, or get you to exercise more byhelping you to ignore negative feelings of tiredness and focus on thepleasurable feelings you get from being absorbed in the music.Music is mainly used to record emotion.When we listen to a piece of music we share the artist’s feelings on a visceral level. That can be sad, and who amongus hasn’t put on a painful love s ong to share in the misery after a badbreak-up? On the contrary, we can share in the delight of songs of joy andhappiness, or any song or piece of music that reminds us of a particular happytime in our past.So next time you are feeling down, puton Beethov en’s Ode to Joy, I bet you will feel a lot better about whatever itwas that was bothering you!(1)We can infer from the first paragraph that music can .A . benefit you in many waysB . promote you to find more questionsC . change the patterns of your lifestyleD . influence your attention to a problem (2)When we enjoy a piece of sad music, .A . we’ll share the artist’s feelings deeplyB . we may recall our miserable pastC . we may be reminded of particular joyD . we’ll show mercy on the artist’s life(3)What’s the best title of the text?A . What music means to a music loverB . Why people love happy musicC . What kind of music is popularD . How music changes your life2. 阅读理解Everybody, at some point intheir lives, has experienced failure. It could be something as simple as not gettingthe job you wanted, or getting fewer marks even after hard work. But what makesyou is not your failure, but how you get back up after being hit.Once, a young school boywas caught in a fire accident in his school and was assumed that he would notlive. His mother was told that he was sure to die, for the terrible fire haddestroyed the lower half of his body. Even if he were to survive, he would belame throughout his life.But the brave boy did notwant to die nor did he want to be lame. Much to the amazement of the doctor, hedid survive. But unfortunately from his waistdown, he had no motor ability.His thin legs just hung there, lifeless. Eventually he left the hospital. Buthis determination to walk was unshakable. At home, when he was not in bed, hehad to stay in a wheelchair. One day, he threw himself from the chair andpulled himself across the grass, dragging his legs behind him. He reached thefence, raised himself up and then began dragging himself along the fence,firmly determined. He did this every day, with faith in himself that he wouldbe able to walk unaided. With his iron determination, he did develop theability to stand up, then to walk on and off, then to walk by himself and thento run.He began to walk to school,and then run to school, to run for the joy of running. Later in college he wason the track team.In February 1934, in NewYork City’s Madison Square Garden, this young man who was not expected tosurvive, who would surely never walk, who could never hope to run - thisdetermined young man, Dr. Glenn Cunningham, ran the world’s fastest mile.A good example of the powerof positive thinking and faith in oneself, Glenn Cunningham continues to be aninspiration for many, and his story, a brilliant evidence to how one can bounceback even when all difficulties are piled against one, to the degree that deathseemed the preferable option.(1)The first paragraph is intended toA . present an argumentB . make preparations for statementC . arouse readers’ interestD . function as a brief introduction(2)What was the doctor’s opinion about Glenn?A . Glenn was able to walk with his own great effort.B . Great determination could make a difference to Glenn.C . There was a slim chance that Glenn could survive.D . Glenn could live a normal life with the upper halt” of his body.(3)What do we know about Glenn?A . Glenn took recovery exercise in hospital.B . Glenn inspired people with his moving story.C . Glenn won the first place in Marathon.D . Glenn organized a track team in college.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A . Strengthen determinationB . Stand up after failureC . Go after dreamsD . Face difficulty bravely3. 阅读理解Manyof us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits arein abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields arelittle powerhouses of nutritional protection.Ofthe common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because oftheir seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein , iron and zinc . Blueberries areparticularly high in antioxidants . The yellow andorange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitaminA and which are antioxidants. As for cherries , theyare so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.Whencombined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellentbase for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For thispurpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter.Remove the skinand place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeezeof fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananaswill last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of thefreezer.Ifyou have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berriesor sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve”creamy dessert, to be eatenright away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feedingthe fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice creamcome out below.(1)What does the author seem to like about cherries?A . They contain protein.B . They are high in vitamin AC . They have a pleasant taste.D . They are rich in antioxidants.(2)Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A . To make them smell better.B . To keep their colour.C . To speed up their ripening.D . To improve their nutrition.(3)What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?A . A dessert.B . A drink.C . A container.D . A machine.(4)From which is the text probably taken?A . A biology textbook.B . A health magazine.C . A research paper.D . A travel brochure.4. 阅读理解Teens and younger childrenare reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media reportpublished Monday.While the decline over thepast decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows thatreading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and indicates how parentsmight help encourage more reading.According to the report’skey findings, “the proportion who say they ‘hardly ever’read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows thatpleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2—8, remain largely thesame. But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, fromcloser to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technologyand reading, the report does little to counsel parents looking for dataabout the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out thatmany parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns aboutincreased screen time.The most hopeful datashared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples andimportant guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kidsand teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have morebooks in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often,and parents who set aside time for them to read.As the end of schoolapproaches, and school vacation reading lists loom ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make theirown summerreading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.(1)What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A . Children’s reading habits.B . Quality of children’s books.C . Children’s after-class activities.D . Parent-child relationships.(2)Where can you find the data that best supports “children are rea ding a lot less for fun”?A . In paragraph 2.B . In paragraph 3.C . In paragraph 4.D . In paragraph 5.(3)Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A . E-books are of poor quality.B . It could be a waste of time.C . It may harm children’s health.D . E-readers are expensive.(4)How should parents encourage their children to read more?A . Act as role models for them.B . Ask then to write book reports.C . Set up reading groups for them.D . Talk with their reading class teachers.二、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)5. 阅读下列材料,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。

2023_2024学年湖南省长沙市高二上册第一次月考英语模拟测试卷(附答案)

2023_2024学年湖南省长沙市高二上册第一次月考英语模拟测试卷(附答案)

2023_2024学年湖南省长沙市高二上册第一次月考英语模拟测试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ARisks at Your TableSome of the “everyday foods” we eat hide some unhealthy features, which most people ignore. We take a look at some of the health risks being served to you!Energy DrinksYou’re tired and you still have to face a physical or mental stress, so what a better friend than an energy drink to overcome the effort? However, most energy drinks contain chemicals that are harmful if taken in quantities, with effects that are similar to the ones from several other illegal drugs, smoking and alcohol consumption.White BreadWhite bread is poorer in fiber and protein than other bread alternatives. Fiber helps our body to understand when it has eaten enough. The sense of fullness is important if we don’t want an extra-consumption of calories.Breakfast Cereals(麦片)Breakfast cereals fill out lots of shelves in every supermarket you get inside. They’re one of the favorite foods for our first meal of the day, because they’re simply delicious. What many people are not aware of is that these products are loaded with GM(转基因) organisms which affect our immune system. If you really can’t separate yourselves from breakfast cereals, maybe you could start considering some organic breakfast cereal alternatives.Fat-Free FoodsFat-free foods may look like the gold mine for a perfectly balanced and satisfying diet, but the reality is widely different. Fats are essential for many body functions and for its healthy development.A fat-cut is not advisable, especially when your workouts are regular. Plus, fat-free foods are usuallyhigh in processed sugar.21. Which is particularly improper for a man going to the gym regularly?A. Energy drinks.B. White bread.C. Breakfast cereals.D. Fat-free foods22. What do these four foods have in common?A. They are delicious and healthy.B. They contain harmful chemicals.C. They hide some harmful features.D. They lack some essential nutrients.23. In which section of a website can you probably find this passage?A. Health.B. Medicine.C. Culture.D. Science.BDo you know what you’d like to be when you grow up? It takes most people many years to find out. For the young artist Alexandra Nechita, it never really seemed to be a question. From the day she got down to painting at the age of two, she was an artist. Alexandra Nechita was born in Romania in 1985 and moved to California when she was still a baby. As a little child, she loved colouring in her colouring books. Her parents hoped she could spend more time playing with other children, so they took away her colouring books. Alexandra began drawing her own pictures and colouring them in.By the time Alexandra was seven years old, she had begun painting with oil paints. When Alexandra took a local art class, her teacher was amazed at the young artist’s unusual style of painting. Alexandra’s work was similar in some ways to the paintings by famous artists like Picasso. These artists did not use a realistic style of painting. They allowed their imaginations to play an important part in their work. The interesting thing was that little Alexandra had never seen the work of these artists. People called her “Little Picasso”, which was a great honour.Alexandra’s first public show was held at a Los Angeles public library when she was only eight years old. People were amazed at how young Alexandra was, but mostly they loved her imaginative artwork. It did not take long for Alexandra and her work to become famous. She appeared on television programmes and in newpers and magazines all over the world. The sale of a single piece can earn the young artist thousands of dollars. But that is not why Alexandra creates artwork. She just cannot imagine doing anything else that would bring her such joy and satisfaction.Today, Alexandra is a full-time artist. She also works to help support the arts in schools. Alexandra is a strong believer in the power of art as a tool of communication and a bridge to building peacethroughout the world.24. When did Alexandra begin drawing pictures?A. In the year of 1985.B. At the age of two.C. At the age of seven.D. At the age of eight.25. Alexandra was called “Little Picasso” because _____________.A. she learned to paint from PicassoB. her style of painting was realisticC. she was one of Picasso’s big fansD. her style of painting was like Picasso’s26. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?A. Only painting can make her so delighted and satisfied.B. Only money can make her so ambitious and satisfied.C. Nothing can make her feel composed and satisfied.D. Anything can make her feel happy and satisfied.27. According to the passage, which word can best describe Alexandra?A. Polite.B. Generous.C. Creative.D. Patient.COne man’s trash is another man’s treasure. It is absolutely the case in Turkey where garbage collectors started collecting books that have been thrown away and ended up opening a library.It started when garbage man Durson Ipek found a bag of abandoned books when he was working and then it snowballed from there. Ipek and other garbage men started gathering the books they found on the streets that were ready for landfills(垃圾填埋地) and as their collection started to grow, so did word of mouth. Soon, local residents started donating books directly. The library was initially available only to the garbage employees and their families to use but as the collection grew, so did public interest and the library was opened to the public in 2017.“On the one hand, there were those who were leaving these books on the streets. On the other hand, others were looking for these books,” Ankaya mayor Alper Tasdelen told CNN. “We started to discuss the idea of creating a library from these books. When everyone supported it, this project happened.”All the books that are found are sorted and checked for condition. If they pass, they go on theshelves. Today, the library has over 6,000 books that range from fiction to nonfiction and there’s a very popular children’s section that even has a collection of comic books. An entire section is devoted to scientific research and there are also books available in English and French. The collection has grown so large that the library loans books to schools and educational programs.“Village school teachers from all over Turkey are requesting books,” Tasdelen told CNN. The government has to hire a full-time employee to manage the library.This library is incredibly popular. It is frequently filled with the children of the city’s workers and students from nearby schools. There is a waiting room set up for readers and chess boards for the people who visit the library. You can even enjoy a cup of tea in the waiting room.28. What does the underlined word “snowballed” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Grew slowly.B. Developed rapidly.C. Declined quickly.D. Worsened gradually.29. What do we know about the library?A. You can’t find novels in the library.B. There are only books in Chinese and English.C. All the books that are found will go on the shelves.D. Schools and educational programs can borrow books from the library.30. Why did the government hire a full-time employee?A. To raise people’s awareness of recycling.B. To classify and check the donated books.C. To meet the huge demand from rural teachers.D. To expand the social influence of the library.31. What can be inferred about the library from the last paragraph?A. It provides a very considerate service.B. It’s crowded with readers every day.C. It needs to improve its management.D. It’s an excellent place to enjoy tea.DFour “amateur(业余的) astronauts” are about to launch into orbit in another landmark mission for ce tourism. It’s the latest flight to help open up access to ce for paying customers. The trip has been paid for by US billionaire businessman Jared Isaacman, who will travel with three crewmates(机组同事). A healthcare worker, a science educator and a data analyst will circle the Earth with Mr. Isaacmanfor three days. They hope to inspire others with their adventure and to raise money for children’s cancer medicine. Accordingly, the mission has been named Inspiration 4.The crew’s Dragon vehicle, made by Elon Musk’s company ce X, will ride a Falcon-9 rocket. It is due to launch from Florida’s Kennedy ce Center at 20:02 EDT on Wednesday, or very shortly after. The cecraft will reach an altitude of 575km, which is about 150km higher than the International ce Station (ISS). The four will then spend their time doing experiments and looking at Earth through a large domed(圆顶状的) window which offers panoramic views of the whole planet.The mission follows hot on the heels of Sir Richard Branson’s flight aboard his Virgin Galactic rocket plane on 11 July, and fellow billionaire Jeff Bezos’s trip to ce nine days later in the New Shepard vehicle. The glass dome has been fitted in place of the mechanism that Dragon normally uses to dock(对接) with the ISS, which isn’t needed on this flight.In the 60 years since Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin first went into ce, fewer than 600 people have followed in his footsteps, and most of those have been military-trained personnel flying on government-sponsored missions. Inspiration 4 is different. It’ll be a fully commercially purchased and operated orbital flight. NASA helped fund the development of a lot of the technology used by Elon Musk’s company, and did so to tryto diversify the economy in low-Earth orbit.32. Why is the mission called Inspiration 4 according to paragraph 1?A. To promote the ce tourism industry.B. To highlight the huge expenses of the ce trip.C. To claim the commercial benefits of ce adventures.D. To inspire people and collect money for medical treatment.33. What can we learn about the great mission?A. Its crew members are mostly military trainees.B. The launch schedule is to be further confirmed.C. It is to be made nine days after Jeff Bezos’ ce trip.D. A glass dome will be fitted to replace the mechanism to join the ISS.34. What is the function of the “large domed window” according to paragraph 2?A. It ensures the success of the mission.B. It enables the crew to observe surrounding planets.C. The crew can get a full view of the earth through it.D. The crew can take advantage of it to do experiments.35. What is the passage mainly about?A. A commercially paid orbital flight.B. The diversity of ce exploration.C. The development of ce technology.D. A ce tour on government-sponsored missions.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

辽宁省名校联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考考试英语试卷

辽宁省名校联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考考试英语试卷

辽宁省名校联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考考试英语试卷一、阅读理解Four Self-Portraits (自画像) by Famous ArtistsRaphael (Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino)—“Self-Portrait”, 1506One of the beautiful self-portraits by famous artist Raphael was drawn at the age of 23. It measures around 45cm×33cm and is located at the world-famous Uffizi Gallery. The Italian painter used oil on board to draw his self-portrait, which was the clearest and the most recognizable self-portraits of Raphael himself.Leonardo da Vinci—“Portrait of a Man in Red Chalk”, 1512“Portrait of a Man in Red Chalk”is a self-portrait of da Vinci at the age of 60 and measures around 33.3cm×21.6cm, which is on display in Biblioteca Reale, Turin, Italy. It is drawn with red chalk on paper and represents the head of an elderly man in a three-quarter view. In the portrait, the length of the hair is uncommon in Renaissance (文艺复兴) portraits.Rembrandt van Rijn—“Self-Portrait with Beret and Turned-up Collar”, 1659Dutch painter Rembrandt van Rijn painted his self-portrait in 1659 when he was 53 years old. It shows his worried expression that clearly portrays the troubled condition of his mind at that point of his life since the year 1659 was a year of anxiety for him. This self-portrait found its place among the Benjamin Altman Collection, which has been exhibited in the Metropolitan Museum of Art since 1913.Edgar Degas—“Degas Au Porte-Fusain’”, l855Edgar Degas made this self-portrait only when he was twenty-one years old. It was one of the most remarkable of his fifteen self-portraits. Degas was seated as seemingly without fear and anxiety. The pose in the painting was formal and academic. The painting is located in the musée d’Orsay, Paris, France.1.Where should visitors go if they want to admire Raphael’s self-portrait in 1506?A.Uffizi Gallery.B.Biblioteca Reale.C.The musée d’Orsay.D.The Metropolitan Museum of Art.2.Which aspect of Portrait of a Man in Red Chalk was special during the Renaissance?A.The red clothing.B.The formal pose.C.The long hair.D.The worried expression.3.Which painter was the youngest when painting the above-mentioned self-portraits?A.Raphael.B.Edgar Degas.C.Leonardo da Vinci.D.Rembrandt van Rijn.Finnish Lapland, in the far north of Europe, is home to some 180,000 people and around 200,000 reindeer (驯鹿). The animals live wild but each one has an owner, identified by a mark on its ear. Anne Ollila, 50, one of 4,000 such owners, works in the Finnish part of this region with her husband and two adult sons and their families. They farm the animals mainly for meat, but reindeer tourism has also become an important source of income.Ollila lives 80 kilometres inside the Arctic Circle, an hour from Lapland’s capital city, Rovaniemi, and seven kilometres from her nearest neighbour. Summer days — when the reindeer raisers earmark newborn reindeer — are long and in June the sun never sets. At that time Ollila sleeps during the day and walks up to 20 kilometres a night through the forest, making the most of the cooler temperatures to do her work but having to endure large groups of insects along the way.In deepest winter, there is little daylight. Many grasslands are frozen and the reindeer move into the forest for protection against wolves and golden eagles — the birds can kill an adult reindeer.Ollila and her family offer tourists reindeer experiences through their company Reindeer Journey. Visitors can get close to the animals in the wild or at their farm, watching them being trained to pull sledges (雪橇) or take a sleigh ride.“Reindeer are very smart animals,” Ollila says. “They have different personalities, and some are very funny.” One of her favourites is Rocky, named after the movie boxing legend. “He’s very curious and always in trouble,” she says. “He once got himself stuck in tree branches and had to be lifted out, and he has been known to walk off with his owners’ drying underwear.”Ollila gave up her job as a sociology researcher at the University of Lapland in 2010 to devote herself to raising reindeer. “I love the environment, the animals and the freedom,” she says. “Also, I have a sense of belonging to something bigger than me, to a way of life through thegenerations.”4.What does the underlined word “endure” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Go away with.B.Catch up with.C.Look forward to.D.Put up with.5.Why do the reindeer move into the forest in winter according to the text?A.To get earmarked.B.To find their owners.C.To protect themselves.D.To avoid cold temperatures.6.What does Ollila think of Rocky?A.He is foolish.B.He is a troublemaker.C.He is interested in planting trees.D.He is a famous filmmaker.7.What can we infer about Ollila from the last paragraph?A.She has a deep affection for nature.B.She has long been tired of raising reindeer.C.She has been a sociology researcher since 2010.D.She had no chance to receive a college education.Over the years, movies and books have used tornadoes to sweep their characters off to magical lands, to destroy entire cities, or to defeat a superhero’s dangerous super villain (恶棍). All of these tornadoes have one thing in common: They are incredibly powerful. They can have wind speeds over 300 miles per hour (mph), grow over a mile wide, and travel over 50 miles. They are incredibly dangerous and should be avoided at all costs.Scientists can’t go inside tornadoes, which means that they are extremely hard to research. As a result, we know surprisingly little about them. In order to tell how powerful a tornado is, scientists look at how much destruction it causes. Scientists then rank the tornado on the Enhanced Fujita Scale (级别) (EF-Scale), which ranges from EF0 to EF5. For example, a tornado that only damages trees but doesn’t significantly damage buildings would be rated EFO with wind speeds between 65 and 85 mph. A tornado that blows away buildings and tears up sidewalks, on the other hand, would be rated EF5 with wind speeds over 200 mph.The most powerful tornado in United States history occurred near Oklahoma City in1999. It had wind speeds over 310 mph, the highest wind speed ever recorded on Earth. A tornado withwind speeds that high can not only pick up and throw automobiles, but also knock over trains and tear up roadways.Luckily for anyone living in an area that experiences the occasional tornadoes, they usually only last one to ten minutes. More powerful tornadoes can last over an hour in the right conditions, but they are very rare.If you find yourself experiencing a tornado, find a safe place inside, like an interior hall, basement or closet. Stay away from windows and heavy objects that could fall on you, and lie on your stomach with your hands protecting the back of your head. Having a tornado emergency plan is extremely important as tornadoes can appear very quickly. Make sure to listen to the radio or television to stay updated on serious weather patterns in your area.8.Which of the following is probably the wind speed of an EF4 tornado?A.65 mph.B.85 mph.C.200 mph.D.310 mph.9.What can we learn from the example given in paragraph 3?A.Tornadoes can do great harm.B.American cars need developing.C.Oklahoma City had no trains in 1999.D.The strongest tornado occurred in the UK. 10.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.What a tornado is.B.How a tornado forms.C.Tips to survive a tornado.D.How to recognize a tornado.11.Where is the text most probably taken from?A.A guidebook to the USA.B.An introduction to a historical book.C.A review of famous movies.D.An article on natural disasters.When Adele released (发行) her 2011 single Someone Like You, this bittersweet song is popular with millions worldwide. More than a decade later, it remains one of her most popular songs. Her artistry, as well as that of many others who have mastered the art of making listeners feel moved with slow and emotional beats, has a way of managing the emotional pain of heartbreak and loss.Listening to favorite songs could also reduce people’s feelings of pain, according to a new study published in the journal Frontiers in Pain Research. And the most effective pain relievers were found to be sad songs detailing bittersweet and emotional experiences.“It doesn’t take the place of medicine when you have a headache, but music can help reduce your pain,” said Patrick Stroman, a professor at Queen’s University in Kingston, Ontario. He didn’t join in the study. “Unlike other medications,” he noted, “there is no side effect or risk in listening to music (just keep the volume at a reasonable level).”The small study invited 63 young adults to bring one of their favorite songs. The researchers also had the young adults pick one of seven songs that the team considered relaxing and were unfamiliar to the study participants. All the while, the researchers stuck a hot object — similar to the pain of a boiling hot teacup on the participants’ skin — to their left inner forearms. When rating their experiences, people were more likely to report feeling less pain when listening to their favorite songs compared with hearing the unfamiliar relaxing songs.With millions of songs available, one person’s favorite song is likely not the same as another. After interviewing the participants about the song they brought and their rating of pain, the researchers found people who listened to bittersweet and moving songs felt less pain than when they listened to songs with calming or cheerful themes (主题).“It’s a very cool result,” said lead study author Darius Valevicius, a doctoral student of neurosciences at the University of Montreal. “I think it’s why I myself and probably many people choose to listen to bittersweet or even spiritual music.”12.Why does the author mention Adele in the first paragraph?A.To reach a conclusion.B.To lead in the topic.C.To offer a suggestion.D.To provide the background.13.What is Stroman’s attitude to the effect of listening to music?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Unclear.D.Unconcerned. 14.What did the participants do in the new study?A.They reported their feelings of pain.B.They interviewed many musicians.C.They made various kinds of teacups.D.They picked out the music they don't like. 15.Which is the most suitable title for the text?A.When Is the Best Time to Listen to Music?B.How Do You Create Popular Songs Quickly?C.The Best Way to Reduce Pain Might Be to Write MusicD.Certain Types of Music Could Help You Feel Less PainWhen we are kids, we laugh a lot. But as we become adults, it is much more difficult to laugh so easily. Do you laugh too little in your life? Do you remember how you used to laugh before, as a child?16 . It’s a great way to relax, not just on a purely emotional level, but also physically. It can reduce our blood pressure. It also contributes to the release of hormones (荷尔蒙) that are good for our health. 17 . It helps us feel more at ease around new people and also connects us with others.Sometimes, you might feel like there is not much cause to laugh. Life can be tough. But laughter is, if not the best medicine, a good support to have for tough times and for good times as well. So you should allow yourself to laugh as you used to.A good idea is to give yourself permission to play. Play is a natural activity that promotes a lot of laughter, whether it's through video games, outdoor games, or board games. 18 .Laughter comes from being with others. 19 . Hang out with family members that are nice to be around, with whom you can have fun, laugh, and enjoy yourself. Give your time to those who can share your laughter.More than anything, learn to develop humor. 20 . Laugh at your mistakes and learn to laugh at yourself. Then you will be surprised by the changes you will see in your life.A.You don’t have to be meanB.Laughter has a lot of benefitsC.Don’t take yourself too seriouslyD.Try to see your friends more oftenE.Watch videos to help you correct your mistakesF.In addition to these, laughing has a social functionG.Just discover what you like to play and have fun with it二、完形填空It was just an ordinary workday for Evoni Williams, an 18-year-old employee at Waffle House in La Marque, Texas. The place was 21 , as usual, with a continuous 22 ofcustomers coming in and out. Then, a 78-year-old customer reached out to her asking for help with his 23 . The customer, who lived 24 from family support, had difficulty using his hands, so he was unable to cut his food.Despite the restaurant being packed with customers and many tasks at hand, Evoni didn’t 25 -she helped the man. Little did she know that her act of kindness was 26 by another customer, Laura Wolf, who found the scene 27 . Laura shared this heartwarming story online, and it quickly spread over the Internet, 28 the hearts of many.What Evoni regarded as just a simple action was, in fact, a significant gesture that 29 her for a brighter future. Her kindness caught the attention of Texas Southern University, which awarded her with a $16,000 scholarship. It was reported that Evoni was working at the restaurant to raise money for 30 , and the university’s recognition was absent from her 31 , making it an unexpected blessing.In an interview, Evoni said she did nothing 32 . The thought has 33 that she’s really kind and that helping others is something she does 34 and something she’s used to. Nowadays, with everyone 35 their own tasks, Evoni’s action to stop and help stood out.It makes sense that her kindness story resonated (引起共鸣) widely.21.A.busy B.quiet C.dirty D.warm 22.A.gathering B.block C.series D.flow 23.A.hand B.food C.ticket D.card 24.A.distant B.different C.tired D.safe 25.A.answer B.worry C.hesitate D.promise 26.A.criticized B.stopped C.adapted D.noticed 27.A.incredible B.cruel C.upset D.desperate 28.A.confusing B.amusing C.touching D.frightening 29.A.labeled B.positioned C.caught D.entertained 30.A.restaurants B.charity C.students D.college 31.A.plans B.jobs C.stories D.trips 32.A.rude B.intelligent C.normal D.extraordinary 33.A.concluded B.proved C.found D.prepared34.A.personally B.politely C.naturally D.gratefully 35.A.depending on B.focusing on C.appealing to D.learning about三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高二英语第一学期第一次月考试题及答案

高二英语第一学期第一次月考试题及答案
高二英语第一学期第一次月考试题及答案
第一学期第一次月考 高二英语试题 一.听力理解(5 段共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有 5 秒钟的阅读时 间。请根据各段播放的内容及其相关小题,在 5 秒钟内从题中所给的 A、 B、C、项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听第一段对话,回答第 1 至 3 题。 1.WhatdoesthemanlikeaboutHawaii? A.Helikesthefastfoodthere. B.Helikesthefriendlypeoplethere. C.Helikesthebeautifulbeachesthere. 2.Whatdidthewomandolastmonth? A.Shewroteabook. B.ShewenttoHawaii. C.Shereadabookathome. 3.Howlonghasthemanbeenback? A.For5days.B.For14days.C.For30days. 听第二段对话,回答第 4 至 6 题。 4.WhatkindofcomputerdidthБайду номын сангаасwomanwanttobuyatfirst? A.Anewone.B.Asecondhandone.C.Anexpensiveone. 5.Whydoesthemansuggestthatthewomanwaitalittlelonger? A.Newcomputerswon tarriveuntilChristmas.
A.Atthecinema.B.Attherestaurant.C.Atthewoman shouse.
B.ThecomputerstoresmayhaveasaleatChristmas. C.Themanwillaskthecomputerstorestohaveasale. 6.Wherewillthetwospeakersgo? A.Theywillgotoacomputercenter. B.Theywillgototheman scompany. C.Theywillgotoamarketforsecond-handcomputers. 听第三段对话,回答第 7 至 9 题。 7.Whatshouldbereadcarefullyandslowly? A.Newspapers.B.Sciencebooks.C.Lettersfromfriends. 8.What sthebestwaytoreadquickly? A.Readingsilently. B.Findingagoodreadingmaterial. C.Concentratingonyourreadingmaterial. 9.Whatcanweknowfromthespeaker? A.Weshouldreadthematerialsinwhichweareinterested. B.Weshouldreadtheheadlinesfirstwhenwereadanewspaper. C.Wecangetimportantinformationeasilywhenwereadahistorybook. 听第四段对话,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.WhatwillthetwospeakersdofirstonSaturdayevening? A.Havedinnertogether. B.Seeamovietogether. C.Drivearoundthecity. 11.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet? A.Atsixo clock.B.Atfiveo clock.C.Ateighto clock. 12.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeet?

湖南省长沙市2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

湖南省长沙市2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

2023级高二上学期模块测试英语(答案在最后)时量:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.Why is this phone more expensive than the other one?A.It just came out.B.It has a unique color.C.It has a larger screen.2.Who is the man talking to?A.A travel agent.B.A taxi service clerk.C.A bus driver.3.What is the woman probably most concerned about?A.Getting clean.B.Getting to the beach on time.C.Getting herself ready for swimming.4.When can the woman talk to the man?A.In one hour.B.In two hours.C.In three hours.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the lift.B.In the emergency room.C.At the crossroad.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

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第一次教育教学质量检测高二英语试卷制卷:吕澜第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man suggest doing?A.Buying another bookshelf.B.Selling the old table.C.Rearranging some furniture.2.What would be the woman's advice?A.Don't add ice when drinking water.B.Don't drinking cold water at lunch.C.Don't eat cold dishes direct from the fridge.3.Who answered the phone call?A.The woman.B.The man's cousin.C.The woman's mother.4.What does the man say about the ring?A.It's inexpensive.B.It's of the highest quality.C.It has a cheap color.5.What do we learn from the conversation?A.The woman isn't sure when the flight will arrive.B.There is something wrong with the flight.C.The flight will soon arrive.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Close friends.B.Strangers.C.Colleagues.7.What is the woman going to do?A.She is working in a post office nearby.B.She wants to do some exercise.C.She intends to post a letter.8.What does the woman have to do to reach the destination?A.She has to find the entrance inside a building complex.B.She has to turn right to the main street.C.She has to register.请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.What kind of person is Mr.Hudson according to the passage?A.A hard worker.B.A person who always gets angry .C.A person who cares for nothing.10.Who phoned Mr. Hudson this morning?A.His mother.B.His manager .C.The schoolmaster.11.Which maybe the reason why Mr.Hudson is so sad?A.His mother's illness.B.His manager wants to fire him.C.Maybe his son has brought him some trouble.请听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.What is the speaker talking about?A.His experience as a window washer.B.His enjoyment as an office builder.C.His adventure as a high building climber.13.Why does the speaker choose the job?A.Relaxing and high-paid.B.Difficult but interesting to him.C.Fresher and greater than other jobs.14.What can we learn about the speaker?A.He started his work easily.B.He will turn his own business.C.He is successful in his work.请听第9段材料,回答15至17题。

15.How much does the Panda cost?A.¥69.99.B.¥79.99 C.¥99.99.16.Which radio did the woman finally buy?A.Sony.B.Panda.C.Pioneer.17.Where was the woman brought up?A.America.B.Germany.C.China.请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.Where does the speaker most probably come from ?A .America. B.France. C.China. 19.When an American woman is in her fifties, which birthday party will she have?A.49th. B.39th. C.29th.20.Why do American women hide their real age at their birthdays?A.Because they will make the heroine happy.B.Because they are sad about their fast growing ages.C.Because they want to be young at heart and they are sensitive about their age. 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their ______ and weaknesses.A.strengths B.benefits C.techniques D.values 22.The medical reform in that country proved to be _____ failure, but as we know, success often comes after _____ failure.A.a; the B.a; / C.a; a D./; / 23.________by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A.Being encouraged B.Encouraging C.Having encouraged D.Encouraged24.You were charged _____ ignoring your duty.Who accused you _____ such a crime?A.with; to B.of; with C.with; of D.for; of 25.I just don’t understand _____ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A.why it does B.what it does C.what it is D.why it is 26.In the morning I woke up and found the world outside my house _________ completely.A. to be changedB. changedC. changingD. to change 27.Tough ______ _money, his parents managed to to send him to a key university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in 28.Always read the on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanationsB. instructionsC. descriptionsD. introductions 29.China is no longer ______ it was 30 years ago, ______ its economy didn’t develop well.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that30.After he retired from office, Rogers painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A. took upB. saved upC. kept upD. drew up31.---Do you think it ____ to argue with them?---The question is not worthy ____.A.worth; discussing B.worthwhile; to be discussedC.worthy; to discuss D.worth; to be discussed 32.It’s high time that you ____ to study English.A.begin B.will begin C.have begun D.began 33.You see the lightning _____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A.the moment B.for the moment C.at the moment D.in a moment 34. Only when the war was over ____ return to his hometowns.A have the soldiersB the soldiersC the soldiers didD did the soldiers35.—I can’t move the book case. Could you give me a hand?—_________.A. With pleasureB. It’s my pleasureC. Not at allD. Never mind第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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