笔译综合词汇练习
英语笔译综合-名词
• Barn 谷仓，车库 Stable 马厩 Kennel; doghouse狗 窝shed库房，车库den兽穴cowshed牛棚 Sheepfold, sheeppen羊圈Henhouse, roost, chicken coop 鸡窝nest鸟窝Pigsty, pigpen, hogpen 猪圈
• A. query B. hint C. thought D. clue
• 11. His _______ of the basic structure is good but his vocabulary is limited.
• A. hold B. grip C. grasp D. seizure
的天气
• a thick puddle 浑浊的泥潭 • a thick/thin voice 嘶哑的/微弱的声音
• a thin joke 浅陋无趣的笑话 • a thin disguise 容易识破的伪装 • a heavy/light meal 不易消化的/易消化的/清淡的饭
菜
• a heavy/light mist 浓/薄雾 • heavy/light reading 单调乏味的/轻松的读物 • a heavy/tight schedule 排得很紧的日程表
• Several pupils of his • An invitation of John’s • 类似这种双重所有格的还有of one’s own 结构，如
• I wish I had a car of my own.
• 10. He used so much jargon that I hadn’t a ______ what he was talking about.
笔译二级综合能力(词汇选择)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
笔译二级综合能力（词汇选择）模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. V ocabulary and GrammarPART 1 V ocabulary and Grammar (25 points)This part consists of three sections. Read the directions for each section before answering the questions. The time for this part is 25 minutes.SECTION 1 V ocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.1．Each day she ______ about whether to take the job; she could not make a decision.A．determinedB．wonderedC．vacillatedD．fancied正确答案：C解析：关注点：词语搭配与语法分析。
首先，根据题干主语来判断，横线上漏掉的词应该是能与about相搭配的实意动词。
通过这样的分析，我们无疑可排除某些选项词，进而降低选项词对思维的干扰度。
其次，继语句结构和语法分析之后就是对漏词词义的酌定。
就此而言，有两个语境成分明显暗示出漏词的意思应该和“犹豫不决”或“摇摆不定”的概念相关：一个是whether to take the job 中的whether，一个是谓语动词导致的结果，即第二分句she could not make a decision。
翻译三笔综合能力词汇100题
1. A full ______ of all the reasons for and against closing the railway has begun.A explosionB explorationC exploitationD explanation答案:D[解析] explanation “解释，说明”；explosion“爆炸”；exploration“探险”；exploitation“剥削，利用”。
句子意思是“人们畅所欲言，开始解释支持或反对关闭铁路的理由”。
答案是D。
2.In fear for their lives and in ______ of their freedom, thousands of enslaved women andchildren fled to the Northern States on the eve of the American Civil War.A wayB viewC visionD pursuit答案:D [解析] way“路，路线，路途”；view“观点”；vision“光景，视野”；pursuit“追求”。
in pursuit of“追求，寻求”。
答案是D。
3.When cooperating with the American specialists in the States, I ______ myself of theopportunity to improve my English.A availedB allowedC deprivedD indulged答案:A[解析] avail oneself of sth“使用某事物，利用某事物”；allow of sth“容许某事物，对某事物留有余地”；deprive sb. of sth“剥夺某人的某事物”；indulge oneself with sth“放纵自己”。
英语翻译资格考试-翻译二级笔译综合能力分类模拟题词汇和语法（一）
翻译二级笔译综合能力分类模拟题词汇和语法(一)一、词汇选择1、 There was a noisy ______ at the back of the hall when the speaker began his address.A. interactionB. irritationC. disturbanceD. interruption2、 Violence is just one of the many problems ______ in city life.A. abundantB. inherentC. substantialD. coherent3、 He gave his work to his friend to ______, because he found it hard to see his own mistakes.A. adjustB. compileC. reviseD. verify4、This is but a ______ of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored．A．friction B．fraction C．faction D．fracture5、They were tired, but not any less enthusiastic ______ that account．A．on B．by C．for D．with6、 The patient is not in good condition, so do not ______ your visit.A. lengthenB. delayC. extendD. prolong7、Rescue workers continued the delicate task of sifting through tons of concrete and ______ to try to reach possible survivors．A．scraps B．leftovers C．debris D．residues8、 Trees that ______ the view of the oncoming traffic should be cut down.A. blockB. inhibitC. spoilD. alter9、 A considerable amount of time and money has been invested in ______ this system.A. definingB. implyingC. reducingD. perfecting10、 People who like to wear red clothes are more likely to be talkative and ______.A．lucrative B．introverted C．vivacious D．perilous二、词汇选择11、 The teacher was ______ both in his marking of homework and also in his treatment of offenders.A. mercifulB. forgivingC. pitifulD. lenient12、The concept of a loyal opposition—the ______ of modern democracy—rarely prevails and． much more frequently, opposition is equated with treason and ruthlessly suppressed．A．100p B．essence C．equivalent D．velocity13、 Every chemical change either results from energy being sued to produce the change, or causes energy to be ______ in some form．A．given off B．put out C．set off D．used up14、 My students found the book ______ it provided them with an abundance of information on the subject.A. enlighteningB. confusingC. distractingD. amusing15、 Researchers at Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh announced they had discovered ______ evidence that a virus is involved in what used to be called juvenile diabetes.A. incessantB. compellingC. identicalD. problematic16、______ David loves his daughters, he is strict with them．A．If B．Although C．When D．For17、Timmer is known as a touch manager who demands ______ results．A．credible B．undeniable C．dynamic D．tangible18、 The primordial fireball would have been a dense roiling stew of radiation and elementary particles condensing out of the ______ energy, annihilating each other, recondensing, then colliding and disappearing all over again.A. colossalB. audaciousC. ambientD. autonomous19、 Stephen Schneider, a climatologist at Stanford, notes that unlike greenhouse gases, which ______ rapidly around the globe, the sulfate droplets tend to concentrate over industrialized regions.A. unifyB. fragmentC. disperseD. shatter20、Our corporation's obligation under this ______ is limited to repair or replacement．A．warranty B．license C．market D．necessity21、 He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any ______ on what he promises.A. faithB. beliefC. creditD. reliance22、 It was a type of urban story that continues to ______ big-city dwellers forward each day, a tale of hard work and self-starting initiative, of taking matters into one's own hands to make dreams come true.A. propelB. penetrateC. baffleD. harness23、 Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financial system will ______ down the economy.A. putB. settleC. dragD. knock24、They are a firm of good repute and have large financial ______.A．reserves B．savings C．storages D．resources25、Now the public has an unprecedented chance to peer over the shoulders of archaeologists and his-torians and get a firsthand look at the ______ of the Mongols and their Asian predecessors．A. legacyB. bequestC. converseD. miracle26、 Now the juries, and ultimately the society they speak for, have to find some way to express ______ at the brutality that women and children face every day.A. aggressionB. extenuationC. outrageD. suppression27、 When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them ______.A. offB. asideC. outD. down28、 In this factory the machines are not regulated ______ but are jointly controlled by a central computer system.A. independentlyB. individuallyC. irrespectivelyD. irregularly29、 In the search for solution to seemingly overwhelming problems, it became increasingly ______ to include radical, even revolutionary ideas.A. stableB. absoluteC. immortalD. plausible30、He has been plowing through a biography of Lyndon Johnson and a ______ of Henry Kissinger．A．casualty B．criteria C．dissection D．necessity三、词汇选择31、 Scientists generally hold that language has been so long in use that the length of time writing is known to cover is ______ in comparison.A. overwhelmingB. uninspiringC. astoundingD. trifling32、 Some authorities trace the jury system to Anglo Saxon or even more ______ Germanic times.A. remoteB. similarC. austereD. barbaric33、The director of the research institute came in person to ______ that everything was all right．A．make out B．make sure C．make clear D．make up34、The leaders of the two countries are planning their summit meeting witha ______ to maintain and develop good ties．A．score B．priority C．pledge D．reward35、 Hydrogeology is the study of water and its properties, including its ______ and movement in and through land areas.A. flowB. absorptionC. distributionD. evaporation36、 A person's psychological ______ has much to do with his or her happiness in life.A. stateB. territoryC. interestD. nation37、The Lewis and Clark expedition ______ the territory of the Louisiana Purchase and beyond as far as the Pacific Ocean.A. locatedB. searchedC. exploitedD. developed38、Monkeys are excellent climbers, and most are ______ tree dwellers．A．often B．primarily C．rarely D．savagely．39、 Malaria is an infectious parasitic disease that can be either acute or chronic and is frequently ______.A. repeatingB. terminalC. debilitatingD. recurrent40、 Franklin Delano Roosevelt was the U. S. President when many businesses were ______ during the Great Depression.A. failingB. incorporatingC. buying stocksD. expanding41、 Brass concert music was ______ to a new level in the 1880s when John Philip Sousa took over the U. S. Marine Band.A. strengthenedB. headedC. liftedD. briefed42、 He didn't do so well in the race ______ his training.A. for allB. above allC. in allD. after all43、 Mercury is the nearest planet to the sun and its period of ______ is 88 days.A．movement B．evolution C．return D．revolution44、 Although the end of the term was close ______, Jim had not completed all of the projects he had hoped to finish.A. on handB. by handC. at handD. in hand45、 Heat exhaustion is a condition caused by ______ to sunlight or another heat source which often results in dehydration and salt depleti on.A. a reaction toB. overexposureC. an limitation ofD. an absence of46、 Grand Teton National Park ______ the most scenic portion of the glaciated, snow-covered Teton Range.A. excludesB. fulfilsC. dominatesD. expanding47、 A loan refers to anything given on condition of its return or repayment of its ______.A. excessB. debtC. currencyD. equivalent48、As a salesman, he works on a ______ basis，taking 10% of everything he sells．A．revenue B．commission C．salary D．pension49、Nepal is a country in central Asia that is landlocked and ______ by the Himalayas．A．secluded B．bordered C．integrated D．opened50、The only safe way of distinguishing between edible and poisonous mushrooms is to learn to ______ the individual species．A．identify B．classify C．isolate D．separate答案:一、词汇选择1、C[解析] 本题是说当演讲者开始演讲时，在礼堂后有一阵嘈杂的骚乱。
三级笔译练习题
三级笔译练习题一、英译汉1. Translate the following sentences into Chinese:a) The rapid development of technology has greatly facilitated our daily lives.2. Translate the following paragraphs into Chinese:二、汉译英1. Translate the following sentences into English:a) 我国高度重视教育事业的发展。
b) 绿色出行，从我做起。
c) 全面深化改革，促进社会公平正义。
2. Translate the following paragraphs into English:a) 随着我国经济的持续增长，人民生活水平不断提高，消费需求也日益多样化。
为了满足人民群众的美好生活需要，我们要不断推进供给侧结构性改革。
b) 传统文化是一个国家的灵魂，我们要传承和弘扬中华民族优秀传统文化，为中华民族伟大复兴提供精神动力。
三、词汇翻译1. Translate the following terms into Chinese:a) globalizationc) artificial intelligenced) public welfaree) sustainable development2. Translate the following terms into English:a) 一带一路b) 新能源汽车c) 5G网络d) 知识产权e) 低碳经济四、篇章翻译1. Translate the following article into Chinese:(English article excerpt)2. Translate the following article into English:(Chinese article excerpt)五、翻译技巧练习1. Translate the following sentences using appropriate translation techniques:a) He is as brave as a lion.2. Translate the following sentences using the method of literal translation:a) 眼见为实。
笔译练习题
笔译练习题一、词汇翻译1. 请将下列英文单词翻译成中文：- Translation- Context- Idiom- Coherence- Register2. 请将下列中文词汇翻译成英文：- 笔译- 口译- 翻译技巧- 文化差异- 语言风格二、句子翻译1. 翻译以下英文句子到中文：- "The art of translation is not only about finding theright words, but also about conveying the right tone."- "In the process of translation, cultural nuances play a significant role."2. 翻译以下中文句子到英文：- “翻译不仅仅是找到正确的词汇，更重要的是传达正确的语调。
” - “在翻译过程中，文化细微差别起着重要作用。
”三、段落翻译1. 将下列英文段落翻译成中文："In the realm of translation, the translator must be adept at not only linguistic skills but also cultural competence. A good translator should be able to capture the essence of the original text while also making it accessible to the target audience."2. 将下列中文段落翻译成英文：“在翻译领域，翻译者不仅要精通语言技能，还要具备文化能力。
一个好的翻译者应该能够捕捉原文的精髓，同时使其对目标受众易于理解。
”四、翻译技巧分析1. 阅读以下英文段落，并分析翻译者可能如何平衡原文的直译与意译： "The phrase 'a picture is worth a thousand words' is a testament to the power of visual communication. It suggests that an image can convey complex ideas and emotions with a simplicity that words alone cannot achieve."2. 阅读以下中文段落，并分析翻译者在处理文化特定表达时可能采取的策略：“成语‘画龙点睛’形象地说明了在创作中添加关键一笔的重要性，它强调了细节在整体效果中的作用。
catti二级笔译综合能力试题：词汇与语法第二套60题
1 The explanation given by the manager yesterday was not at all _____ to us.A. satisfyB. satisfiedC. satisfactoryD. satisfying2 Part of the funds will be used to ____ that old blbrary to its original splendor.A. restB. recoverC. replaceD. restore3 This silk has gone right _____ and we have not sold a single piece of it for weeks.A. out of fadB. out of patternC. out of customD. out of fashion4 The new Personal Digital Assistance contained a large ___ of information about an individual life.A. dealB. amountC. numberD. account5 Primitive superstitions that feed racism should be _____ through education.A. ignoredB. exaltedC. eradicatedD. canceled6. _____ pollution control measures are expensive, many local governments hesitate to adopt them.A. AlthoughB. HoweverC. BecauseD. Moreover7. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of the body of a runner, _____ to the body.A. the stress it is greaterB. greater is the stressC. greater stress isD. the greater the stress8. Annie Jump Cannon, _____ discovered so many stars that she was called “the census taker of the sky.”A. a leading astronomer,B. who, as a leading astronomer,C. was a leading astronomer,D. a leading astronomer who9. Kingdom of Wonders, _____ in 1995 in Fremont, Calif., became an industry legend for two toys: a talking bear and a ray-gun game.A. findB. foundC. foundedD. founding10. Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event _____ is equal to the probability that it will not occur.A. occurringB. to occurC. occursD. occur11 The explanation given by the manager yesterday was not at all _____ to us.A. satisfyB. satisfiedC. satisfactoryD. satisfying12 Part of the funds will be used to ____ that old blbrary to its original splendor.A. restB. recoverC. replaceD. restore13 This silk has gone right _____ and we have not sold a single piece of it for weeks.A. out of fadB. out of patternC. out of customD. out of fashion14 The new Personal Digital Assistance contained a large ___ of information about an individual life.A. dealB. amountC. numberD. account15 Primitive superstitions that feed racism should be _____ through education.A. ignoredB. exaltedC. eradicatedD. canceled16. _____ pollution control measures are expensive, many local governments hesitate to adopt them.A. AlthoughB. HoweverC. BecauseD. Moreover17. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of the body of a runner, _____ to the body.A. the stress it is greaterB. greater is the stress1C. greater stress is D. the greater the stress18. Annie Jump Cannon, _____ discovered so many stars that she was called “the census taker of the sky.”A. a leading astronomer,B. who, as a leading astronomer,1C. was a leading astronomer, D. a leading astronomer who19. Kingdom of Wonders, _____ in 1995 in Fremont, Calif., became an industry legend for two toys: a talking bear and a ray-gun game.A. findB. foundC. foundedD. founding20. Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event _____ is equal to the probability that it will not occur.A. occurringB. to occurC. occursD. occur21.Since writing home to their parents for money, they had lived ________hope.A inB forC onD through22.________get older, the games they play become increasingly complex.A ChildrenB Children, when theyC As childrenD For children to23.Martin has created enough memorable ________to make it easy to forgive his lows.A youngstersB noblesC highsD miserables24.Oranges are a ________source of vitamin C.A wellB betterC goodD very25.All students have free________to the library.A passagewayB entranceC permissionD access26.I''m so tired that I can''t take ________what you''re saying.A upB outC inD on27.Rice is the ________food of most Southeast Asians.A commonB generalC stapleD popular28.What they never take into account is the frazzled woman who is leading a________life —trying to be a good mother while having to pretend at work that she doesn''t have kids at all.A doubleB hardC two-wayD miserable29.Good pencil erasers are soft enough not ________paper but hard enough so that they crumble gradually when used.A by damagingB so that they damageC to damageD damaging30.We were working________time to get everything ready for the exhibition.A againstB inC onD ahead31. Only one-fifth of Americans saw oil as the chief reason that the U.S. made a war on Iraq, but 75 percent of the French and of the Russians believed _____.A. toB. soC. goD. do32. Sadly, while the academic industry thrives, the practice of translation continues to _____.A. stackB. stageC. stagnateD. stamp33. Your blunt treatment of disputes would put other people in a negative frame of _____, with the result that they would not be able to accept your proposal.A. mindB. ideaC. intentionD. wish34. If you are an energetic person with strong views as to the right way of doing things, you find yourself _____ under pressures.A. variablyB. invariablyC. invaluablyD. invalidly35. Uncle Vernon, quite unlike Harry Potter who looked nothing like the rest of the family, was large, very fat, and _____, with an enormous black mustache.A. neck-lessB. neck-laceC. recklessD. rack-less36. Home to _____ and gangsters, officials and laborers, refugees and artists, the city was, in its prime, a metropolis that exhibited all the hues of the human character.A. magnatesB. magnetsC. machineD. magnitudes37. His _____ behavior made everyone nervous. He was always rushing to open doors and perform other small tasks, apologizing unnecessarily for any inconvenience that he might have caused.A. obliviousB. observantC. obsequiousD. obsolescent38. He was completely __________ by her tale of hardship.A. taken awayB. taken downC. taken inD. taken up39. Americans who consider themselves _____ in the traditional sense do not usually hesitate to heap criticism in domestic matters over what they believe is oppressive or wasteful.A. pedestrianB. penchantC. patriarchD. patriotic40. As technological advances put more and more time between early school life and the young person's final access to specialized work, the stage of _____ becomes an even more marked and conscious period.A. adolescenceB. adjacencyC. advantageD. adventure41 .Only one-fifth of Americans saw oil as the chief reason that the U.S. made a war on Iraq, but 75 percent of the French and of the Russians believed________.A toB soC goD do42 .This is________work. It calls for a good eye and a steady hand.A preciseB precisionC exactD exactness43 .They''re the best team I''ve seen thus far, says ________men''s basketball coach Larry Brown.A American'sB USC the USAD United State of America44.He was facing charges on forgery in a court of law but he hired a good attorney toA get offB get throughC get byD get away45 .________ pollution control measures are expensive, many local governments hesitate to adopt them.A AlthoughB HoweverC BecauseD Moreover46 .Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event ________is equal to the probability that it will not occur.A occurringB occurredC occursD occur47 .The countries that are being blamed for the extra greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are the rich and developed countries. On a different________, the developing countries feel they will suffer the most of it.A nodB noteC normD notion48 .We cannot see any possibility of business ________your price is on the high side of the prevailing market trend.A whichB sinceC thatD though49 .Being both spoiled and lazy, he________everyone else for his lack of success.A accusedB chargedC criticizedD blamed50 .Americans who consider themselves ________ in the traditional sense do not usually hesitate to heap criticism in domestic matters over what they believe is oppressive or wasteful.A pedestrianB penchantC patriarchD patriotic51 .Kingdom of Wonders, ________ in 5995 in Fremont, Calif., became an industry legend for two toys: a talking bear and a ray-gun game.A findB foundC foundedD founding52 .When insects feed on decaying plant material in a compost pile, they help turn it into useful garden soil.A availableB organicC distastefulD decomposing53 .When a hurricane is about to occur , the National Weather Bureau issues a warning.A adjacentB giganticC perilousD imminent54 .The graduate committee must be in full accord in their approval of a dissertation.A indecisiveB sullenC vocalD unanimous55 .The thief was apprehended, but his accomplice had disappeared.A people who saw himB the person who helped himC guns and knivesD stolen goods56 .Researchers have discovered that dolphins are able to mimic human speech.A importB imitateC impairD humor57 .For a long time in that vast region, this law was in abeyance .A active useB doubtC discussionD disuse58 .One of the things we have to do to prevent a pandemic is to make sure people understand and know what they can do to minimize the commotion .A commandB collusionC turmoilD tutelage59 .Daylight saving time was instituted to increase productivity.A reorganizedB startedC encouragedD taught60.Water makes up some 70 percentage points of the body, and drinking enough water —either tap water or expensive mineral water —will ensure that the body is properly lubricated and flushed.A per-centB per capitaC percentD percentage参考答案：1. C2. D3. D4. B5. C6. C7. D8. A9. C 10. A11. C 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A 21.A 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.D 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. A 41.B 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.A 47.B 48.B 49.D 50.D 51. C 52.D 53.D 54.D 55.B 56.B 57.D 58.C 59.B 60.C。
CATTI英语笔译综合词汇学习
CATTI 英语笔译综合词汇学习deluge /?d?lju?d?/ TEM8A deluge of things is a large number of them which arrive or happen at the same time. 泛滥例：There was a deluge of requests for interviews and statements.对接受访谈和发表声明的要求铺天盖地地涌来。
V-T If a place or person is deluged with things, a large number of them arrive or happen at the same time. 使充斥[usu passive] 例：During 1933, Papen's office was deluged with complaints.在1933年间，巴本的办公室接到的投诉案件层出不穷。
susceptible /s??s?pt?b?l/ CET6 TEM8If you are susceptible to something or someone, you are very likely to be influenced by them. 易受…影响的[v-link ADJ 'to' n] 例：Young people are the most susceptible to advertisements.年轻人最容易受广告影响。
例：James was extremely susceptible to flattery.詹姆斯非常容易受奉承话的影响。
If you are susceptible to a disease or injury, you are very likely to be affected by it. 易受(伤) 的; 易患(病) 的例：Walking with weights makes the shoulders very susceptible to injury.负重行走使肩膀很容易受伤。
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笔译综合词汇练习（1）1.The chairman wanted to adjourn the meeting.A. dissolveB. admitC. adjoinD. adverse2.C. ravineD. rapture3.He is ordered to hoist the flag in the morning.A. riseB. liftC. exaltD. flow4.A. stop C. close D. limit5.We saw a group of flies on the table.A. flockB. herdC. swarmD. drove6.C. smashedD. started7.A. lost C. wasted D. finished8.A. deceptionB. derision D. animation9.Everyone seems to feel that he is one not acting rashly.A. inimitableB. prudentC. tenuousD. erudite10.He claimed that he was right.A. adulatedB. feudedC. allegedD. fumed11.Don’t eat anything causing great harm to keep yourself healthy.A. precociousB. capriciousC. sagaciousD. pernicious12.I cannot agree with you on this point.A. allureB. assertC. assentD. award13.Her dog went lost and hasn’t come home for two days.A. astrayB. wadeC. aggravateD. reconcile14.The city officials called for an immediate investigation to determine the causes of theaccident.A. scrutinyB. transportationC. communicationD. obligation15.All day we could hear the bees buzzing around the roses in our garden.A. growlingB. tenantC. hissingD. humming16.C. prevalentD. refined17.Old John is poor but respectable.A. amiableB. charitableC. reliableD. venerable18.A. muzzled D. braided19.We’A. transmitsB. distorts20.Mrs. Brown bought the other table instead of this one, which has a blemish here inthe corner.A. smudgeB. bolsterC. blotterD. blizzard21.Because it was very contagious, everyone in the family came down with the disease.A. superfluousB. paternalC. sanitaryD. infectious22.My telephone has rung so often today that it is becoming a noise.A. nuisanceB. temperanceC. conveyanceD. deliverance23.John’s ideas about how to solve the problem were so cogent that I had to agree withhim.A. chronicB. cavernousC. choralD. convincing24.In 1974 Henry Aaron broke Babe Ruth’s monumental lifetime record of 714 homeruns.A. archaicB. degradingC. outstandingD. entire25.During the weekends, they wander idly without purpose in the street.A. rambleB. rumbleC. fumbleD. clamp笔译综合词汇练习（2）1.To undergraduate students, the doctoral degree is a distant ________.A. prospectB. respectC. aspectD. concept2.The crippled Smith proudly walked with a ______ to the platform to join thechildren.A. jumpB. limpC. saunterD. stroll3.As a businessman, he would often stay away from his company for one or two weeksat a ________.A. timeB. lengthC. stretchD. frequency4.Inside the apartment was an unpleasant smell of _____ air.A. staleB. smokedC. mistyD. wet5.He is so ______ in his work that it would be a pity to disturb him.A. absorbedB. attentiveC. consumedD. intent6.From time to time, there have been ______ demands that the basic wage beincreased.A. insistentB. persistentC. consistentD. resistant7.Mr. Smith was very ______ in his instructions.A. solicitB. explicitC. elicitD. illicit8.I have worked on three ________ Saturdays.A. excessiveB. extensiveC. consecutiveD. successive9.She gets along well with everyone, so she is the most _____ member of our family.A. rustyB. congenialC. impetuousD. imperious10.My sister has been ill for a long time and is now tired and _______.A. vulnerableB. vigorousC. feebleD. visual11.The coastline may be a low-lying ______ stretch with miles o sandy beach.A. acidB. aridC. precipitousD. sheer12.Realizing that many readers find long descriptive passages _______, Bruce beganhis story with an exciting conflict.A. melancholyB. provocativelyC. incrediblyD. tedious13.The police warned the taxi drive that if he drove ________ again in the inner city,he would be fined heavily.A. alertlyB. recklesslyC. exclusivelyD. judiciously14.If you travel be jet plane, you will find Los Angeles and New York are _______neighbors.A. practicallyB. diplomaticallyC. presumablyD. specifically15.Tom often buys things that he really doesn’t need, so his mother asks him again andagain not to spend money ________.A. exclusivelyB. lavishlyC. frugallyD. scantly16.It is obvious that he is drunk because he moves hesitatingly and unsteadily.A. hustlesB. faltersC. plundersD. wriggles17.John’s rude manner kept him from having any friends.A. surlyB. thirstyC. mustyD. bulky18.The stream by the hill looked very peaceful.A. placidB. inertC. somberD. pensive19.She felt sad for a while, but, fortunately, the feeling was transitory.A. momentaryB. short-sightedC. shiftlessD. transcendent20.The speaker is giving a bright explanation to us.A. lunaticB. lusciousC. luminousD. luxurious21.A silly or foolish remark is said to be inane.A. indolentB. impetuousC. implicitD. fatuous22.They were not rich people, but their hilarity helped them to save quite a lot of money.A. blithenessB. frugalityC. sorceryD. mediocrity23.You will be sent to the prison, if you defy the law.A. detectB. deviseC. depriveD. oppose24.The troops must move back quickly.A. repentB. fretC. recoilD. molest25.Twings are pliable.A. flexibleB. facetiousC. hazyD. impellent笔译综合词汇练习（3）1.The flowers in the vase withered because they had no water.A. decreasedB. sweatedC. shriveledD. ripened2.If something can be easily seen, we say that it is plain.A. picturesqueB. desolateC. vigorousD. manifest3.The boy fell from the tree and fractured his leg.A. adheredB. preservedC. enumeratedD. broke4.A. ravenousB. slim D. radiant5.I had only broth for lunch.A. crustB. crumbC. muffinD. soup6.A. exchange C. taunt D. suspect7.This serum is supposed to make you immune from further infection.A. not susceptible toB. contagiousC. openD. sick8.The teacher gave the students extra work because she was aggravated by all the noiseand talking in the classroom.A. degeneratedB. exasperatedC. consummatedD. terminated9.A. tentativeB. strident D. loquacious10.The tree should be much luxuriant but something has checked its growth.A. stuntedB. stumbledC. stubbedD. stunned11.Tom is so talkative that nobody else gets a chance to say anything.A. garrulousB. generousC. gorgeousD. grandiose12.A. omniscient D. riotous13.His failure made her somber.A. gloomyB. potentialC. magnificentD. incondite14.His voice was rough from smoking too much.A. craggyB. wrinkledC. abatedD. hoarse15.The building will be razed within the next two months.A. demolishedB. occupiedC. constructedD. abandoned16.How many potential hurdles are involved?A. questionsB. suggestionsC. obstaclesD. advantages17.Mark was absolutely confused by the puzzle.A. baffledB. barteredC. batteredD. barged18.A credible idea or reason is believable.A. pompousB. plausibleC. plentifulD. pliable19.Jack turned his head away and disregarded her.A. ignoredB. revivedC. instigatedD. smashed’s advice.C. vernalD. moral21.The representatives of the company seemed very insensitive to the conditions of theworkers.A. dubiousB. hilariousC. audaciousD. callous22.Are you sure that you have seen a luminous body?A. preposterousB. loyalC. brightD. pending23.Everybody was delighted at the auspicious news.A. favorableB. bounteousC. capriciousD. exorbitant24.A. frequent C. erroneous D. urgent25.They offered us gratuitous help.A. freeB. grislyC. brittleD. smeared。