初中英语单项选择题答题技巧和练习
初中英语考试选择题技巧
初中英语考试选择题技巧
在初中英语考试中，选择题一般占有较大的比重，正确掌握解题技巧对于得高分至关重要。
本文将从题目分析、选项排除和答案确认三个方面介绍初中英语考试选择题的解题技巧。
题目分析
在做选择题时，要认真阅读问题，理解问题的意思。
有时候题目中会掺杂一些无关信息，需要筛选出关键信息。
在理解问题的基础上，要关注题干中的关键词，例如特殊词汇、连词、否定词等，这些可以帮助我们更准确地选择答案。
选项排除
在阅读完所有选项后，可以通过排除法逐一分析选项的差异，找出正确答案。
通常，选项中可能会有一些明显错误的答案，可以先排除这些选项，然后再比较剩下的选项。
此外，注意选项之间的细微差别，有时候只有一个细节上的不同就能排除某个选项。
答案确认
在选择完答案后，要再次回顾题目，确认所选答案是否符合题意。
特别是在涉及到多个题目相互关联的情况下，需要仔细考虑每道题目之间的逻辑关系，确保所选答案完全符合题目要求。
通过掌握题目分析、选项排除和答案确认这些技巧，相信大家在初中英语考试的选择题中能够更加游刃有余地作答，取得更好的成绩。
祝各位同学考试顺利，取得优异的成绩！
希望本文对初中生学习英语有所帮助！。
初中英语单项选择题的解题技巧
• A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. may not
D. can not
• 解析：本题是一道生活常识题，主要侧重情态动词的考查。该句句意是：根据交通规 则，人们不戴 头盔，禁止骑电动车。结合生活 常识可知，根据法规，骑电动车时必须佩戴头 盔，也就是说，若 没有戴头盔，则禁止骑电动 车。“mustn’t”表示禁止做某事，语气较为强 烈，多用于规定或法律中， 所以空格处应填“mustn’t”，故本题正确答案为A 项。
• 解析：本题主要考查宾语从句的用法。 句意是“：迈克，你在中国的第一个端午节就要到 了。我们一起庆祝好吗？” “我很想要去，但是 你能告诉我你们通常怎样庆祝这个节日的吗？” 通过分析句子结构，我们不难看出动词 tell 后面缺少直接宾语，所以此处需要使用宾语 从句，而宾语从句用的是陈述语序，而非倒 装语序，因此可以排除选项C 和D； 再根据主 句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态应与 主句保持一致，故本题应选B 项。
• A. in
B. as
C. for
D. over
解析：本题主要考查介词的辨析。该句句意是：EyeHarp 仪器是专门为残疾人设计的， 可以 用眼睛演奏音乐。“be designed for sb.”是 一个固定搭配，意为“为某人设计”。所以，我们可以 直接确定本题的正确答案为C 项。
技巧之四：借常识，识陷阱
技巧三：记搭配，确定答案
• 固定搭配和习惯表达也是初中英语单项选择题的考点。同学们平时若能熟记和积累 一些常 见的固定搭配和习惯用语，解题时就能 快速地锁定答案。
• 【例3】（2023 年江苏连云港中考真题） The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed____disabled people to play music with eyes.
中考英语单项选择题解题技巧
中考英语单项选择题解题技巧单项选择题是目前中考的主流题型之一，它主要从语法角度进行命题，所涉及的知识点主要分布在名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词；时态、语态；词义辨析、语序、非谓语动词、从句及日常交际用语等。
考查的方向主要是语法知识、词义、固定句型以及习惯搭配。
下面我们结合历次中考试题总结归纳解题步骤及技巧如下：一、明确考查的对象。
通过阅读题干和选项，我们首先要明确试题所要考查的对象，这样我们才能够明确试题所要考查的重点。
譬如名词主要考查可数和不可数名词的区分以及量的表达；可数名词的复数形式。
而动词则重点是它的时态、语态、非谓语动词的形式等；形容词和副词则主要考查比较登记。
二、确定解题的方法。
明确了考查的对象，我们就可以根据考查的重点确定解题的方法。
一般而言，单项选择题有下列几种方法：1）语法判断法：由于单项选择试题考查的重点就是语法，很多试题是根据相关的语法知识而直接命制的，因此解答这类试题，我们就应结合题干中的关键词语运用所掌握的语法知识进行分析判断。
如：例1：More and more foreign friends enjoy ________ to Peking China.A. listenB. to listenC. listeningD. listened例2：Now telephones are very popular and they are much _______ than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest2）语意推理法：所谓语意推理就是根据题干所要表达的意思，结合自己的生活体会等分析判断所留空白缺少的意义。
如：例3：—Would you like to go and see a film?—Sure, the TV p rogarames are too _______.（2007•南京）A. surprisingB. interestingC. excitingD.boring3）逻辑常识法：逻辑常识法就是根据我们日常生活中积累的经验、掌握的道理、了解的事实、发生的大事等对试题进行分析判断。
初中英语单项选择题答题技巧
初中英语单项选择题答题技巧一、准确推断所必须词性Is the elephant from___?A. AfricanB. AfricaC. AsianD. Indian在本题中，from是介词，如果同学能够掌握在英语中介词后面只能使用名词、代词和动名词，就能准确地选出B，因为四个选项中只有B项是名词，其他三项都是形容词。
本题没有上下文，不知道大象来自哪个洲，只和词性有关系。
词性选对了，答案也就对了。
二、准确排除干扰项We are busy. We have ___ to do.A. many homeworksB. a lot of homeworkC. many homeworkD. a lots of homework在本题中，无必须看题，使用排除法，就能选出答案。
homework 是一个不可数名词，所以没有复数，也不能用many 修饰。
这样A 和C两个选项被排除了，a lot of 和lots of 是两个固定短语，a lots of 是个错误短语，这样D也被排除了，只剩B这个准确答案了。
三、记准固定搭配My cousin and I often ______ on Sundays.A. play footballB. play the footballC. plays the footballD. plays football在本题中，play football是固定短语，play和球类之间没有任何冠词，所以B和C 同时被排除了。
主语是my cousin and I，所以play不加s，D也被排除了。
只剩下A是准确答案了。
四、铭记动词的固定用法I like_______very much and Id like ______with my friends this afternoon.A. swimming; to swimB. to swim; swimmingC. swimming; swimming D swim; to swim在本题中，考查了两个固定短语，前者是like doing，后者是would like to do，分辨清楚这两个短语结构，就能准确选出A。
如何做好英语选择题
如何做好英语选择题全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：如何做好英语选择题英语选择题在学习英语过程中是一个常见的考试方式，尤其是在各种英语考试中，选择题占据了很大比重。
掌握做好英语选择题的技巧是非常重要的。
下面，我们将分享一些关于如何做好英语选择题的方法和技巧，希望能够帮助大家提升英语选择题的得分。
一、仔细阅读题目在做选择题时，首先要仔细阅读题目，彻底理解每一个选项的含义，确保自己理解正确。
有些选择题的题目可能会有一些细微的差别，而这些细微的差别可能就是答案的关键。
所以在做题时，一定要认真仔细地阅读每一道题目，确保自己理解正确。
二、排除干扰项在选择题中，经常会出现一些干扰项，这些干扰项可能会误导我们选择错误的答案。
在做选择题时，要学会排除干扰项，抓住关键信息，找出正确答案。
排除干扰项的方法有很多种，可以通过对比选项的差异性、利用逻辑推理和常识判断等方法来排除干扰项，找到正确答案。
三、注意关键词在选择题中，有些题目会给出一些关键词，这些关键词可能会帮助我们找到正确答案。
在做选择题时，要注意关键词，抓住关键词来解题。
有些关键词可能是一个人名、一个地名、一个数字，这些关键词可能是整道题目的关键。
在做题时，要学会捕捉这些关键词，从而更快地找到正确答案。
四、掌握解题技巧在做选择题时，要掌握一些解题技巧，这样才能更有效地解题。
可以利用排除法来解题，通过排除一些明显错误的选项，从而更快地找到正确答案；还可以通过对比选项的差异性来解题，通过比对不同选项之间的异同，找出正确答案等等。
掌握这些解题技巧可以帮助我们更快更准确地解答选择题。
五、多做练习要记住做选择题也是需要练习的。
只有通过不断练习，才能更好地掌握解题技巧，提升解题能力。
所以，建议大家多做选择题练习，多积累经验，从而更好地掌握做好英语选择题的方法和技巧。
做好英语选择题需要我们仔细阅读题目、排除干扰项、注意关键词、掌握解题技巧和多做练习。
希望上面的方法和技巧能够帮助大家更好地做好英语选择题，提升英语考试的得分。
中考英语单选答题技巧
中考英语单选答题技巧
1. 注意前后文：在做题时，要注意前后文的内容，结合上下
文理解，以便判断选项正确性。
2. 排除法：对于一些不确定的题目，可以采用排除法，将错
误的选项划掉，以提高正确性。
3. 着重词汇：很多中考英语单选题在题干中都会有着重词汇，例如： always, never, only, just, every, whole, almost, hardly等，而这些词汇往往可以帮助我们理解题目，选出正确答案。
4. 语法规则：选择题往往涉及到语法规则，把握语法规则可
以帮助我们在做题时更加准确。
5. 细心辨别：在选择题中，往往存在一些类似的选项，这时
需要细心辨别不同，以确保选出正确答案。
6. 多练习：多练习中考英语单选题，可以提高我们选题的速
度和准确性，同时也有利于我们了解中考英语考试出题规律，掌握解题技巧。
初中英语单项选择题答题技巧和练习
一.单选题解题办法和指点【1 】1.直接选定法.即直接应用相干语法常识,经由过程题干中的已供信息,捕获到解题线索,从而得出答案的解题办法.如: 1)-What are you going to do, Jane? -Oh, my mother asks me ____ some food for supper.A buyB to buyC buysD buying2) We have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop ____a rest.A hadB haveC to haveD having3) This is a big class and ____ of the students are girls.A two thirdB second threeC two thirdsD two three4) –I’ve had enough bread ,would you like ______.A a few moreB one moreC another moreD some more此法重要用于较简略的试题,但必需请求对根本常识点,语法点闇练控制.2.症结词暗示法.标题中的症结词对于快速而精确的剖断答案起着至关重要的感化,找到句中的症结词,也就找到懂得题的冲破口.如:1） He has never been to Beijing before,______? A has he B hasn’t he C did he D does he2) -What did you see, Mary? -I saw a lot of trees on _____ of the lake.A either sideB all sidesC .both sidesD other sides3) We have got two TV sets, but _____ works well. A any B both C neither D either4) It___ ten years since we last ____ in Beijing. A was, met B has been, met C was, meet D is , meet 3.类推比较法假如对标题标备选答案没有十分掌控或掌控很小,无妨应用“假如A对,那么B也对”的类推法,从而将AB予以否认,如：1)Who’s the woman over there? – She is a ____A teacherB a friend of mineC a famous actressD fourteen years old2) Could you tell me when Tom_______ here？A got toB arrived inC reachedD reached to4.前后照顾法解题时,为了透辟懂得,要接洽高低文,捕获隐含信息,方能精确找出答案,此办法多用于两个以上句子或对话情势命题的标题.如：1）-Which would you like, coffee or milk? -____ , I just want to have some hot water.A EitherB BothC NeitherD All2)- Tom didn’t go to school this morning, didn’t he? -______, though he didn’t feel well.A Yes, he didB No, he didC Yes, he didn’tD No, he didn’t5.逐个消除法依据题干供给的信息,将干扰答案和错误答案逐个消除,缩小选题规模,然后将残剩的填入空白处进行检讨,肯定是否精确,如：1）Could you tell me_____ ?A who is that manB how much it costs to fly to BeijingC why is he crying so sadlyD whether has he arrived2) Remember ,boys and girls ___ you work, __ result you will get.A The better, the harderB The harder, the betterC The hard, the betterD The harder, the good3) I usually have milk and bread for supper.-______.A So have IB So do IC I have toD I do so4) I asked you ______ next.A what shall we doB we should do whatC what should we doD what we should do5) Could you tell me ___? I have something important to tell him.A where is TomB where Tom isC where Tom isD where Tom was6.外交应答依据外交用语的习惯搭配,接洽高低文直接解题,如：1）-Your dress looks really nice. -_____A Not at allB ThanksC Not nicer than yoursD Don’t say so2) –Could you help me carry the heavy box. -_______.A My pleasureB You are rightC Don’t worryD with pleasure3) - I lost my bike yesterday. -______A Who did itB I’m sorry to hear thatC Never mindD Don’t worry, you can buy another one.4）-Don’t step on the grass. -______.A Is that so?B Don’t worryC I don’t knowD Sorry ,I won’t5) -Would you mind if I sit here？ - ______, it’s for Mr. Brown.A Not at allB Never mindC Better notD Of course not在做此种类型的请求我们必须懂得中西方文化差别,防止受中国传统习俗的影响,还用卖力审题弄清对话所给的情景.二.罕有陷阱即解题技能单项选择题考核学生精确而灵巧的应用语法常识的才能和在语境中进行外交的才能,是以,答题时同窗们不活该板硬套,而是应当因时制宜,灵巧作答.以下是罕有的陷阱类型.陷阱一：应用固定词语或固定搭配干扰选项.如1）There is a lot ___ vegetables in the supermarket this week than last week.A ofB manyC muchD more2) -Would you like some tea? – Yes, I prefer tea____ sugar.A toB forC withD of陷阱二：省略句子成分,干扰选项.如：1）-What do you think made the little girl so happy? -______ a new dress.A Because she boughtB BuyingC Because of buyingD As she bought2) - What are on show in the museum?–Some pictures_____ by Tom last weekA tookB were takenC takenD are taken陷阱三：套用某种句型,干扰固定搭配.如：When he went to see the doctor , he was told not only ____to bed early, but also ___ do more exercises.A go, doB going, doingC to go, to doD went, did陷阱四：应用汉语思维,干扰选项.如：1)The price of gold is ____ than before. A expensive B more expensive C high D higher.2) China has _____ population in the world. A the most B the least C the largest D the smallest陷阱五：导致时态误用,干扰选项.如：1）I don’t know if he _____here , I will tell you if he _____.A comes, comesB will come, comesC comes, will comeD will come, will come2) We will have a meeting as soon as he ____. A reaches B will arrive C arrives D will reach3) You can’t pass the test next term unless you ____ hard .A will studyB studyC has studiedD are studying4)-Mum, when all we go out? - As long as your homework____A will finishB has finishedC is finishedD will be finished.陷阱六：混用类似句型句式,干扰选项.如：1) Shanghai is larger than____ city in India. A any other B the other C any D the2) She used ____up late, but now he is used ____up earlyA to get, to getB to get, to gettingC to getting, to gettingD to getting, to get陷阱七：常识记忆缺点,干扰选项.如：1）There is ___“u” and ____“ s” in the word “bus”. A a, an B an, an C an, a D a, a2) I like the silk dress ,and it ______ soft and comfortable.A feelsB is feltC is feelingD has felt3) This is __ song I told you to listen to. Isn’t it __ beautiful one? A the, the B the, a C a, the D a, a4) He told us that the sun _____ in the east. A rose B had risen C rises D roses5) Which is ____of the two girls?A beautifulB more beautifulC the most beautifulD the more beautiful陷阱八：拔出定语从句或宾语从句.干扰选项1) Everything I ___ to the new house. A have taken B has been taken C have has been taken D was taken2) You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _ your house.A foundB to findC findingD founded3) The man we talked to _____ us happy sometimes. A make B makes C made D making4) The man whose song we are fond of ____ in our city next week.A singingB to singC singsD will sing5) The doctor did what he could ______ the sick man.A to saveB savedC saveD saving。
初中英语单项选择题答题技巧和练习汇编
一、单选题解题方法和指导1、直接选定法。
即直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出答案的解题方法。
如: 1)-What are you going to do, Jane? -Oh, my mother asks me ____ some food for supper.A buyB to buyC buysD buying2) We have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop ____a r est.A hadB haveC to haveD having3) This is a big class and ____ of the students are girls.A two thirdB second threeC two thirdsD two three4) –I’ve had enough bread ,would you like ______.A a few moreB one moreC another moreD some more此法主要用于较简单的试题，但必须要求对基本知识点，语法点熟练掌握。
2、关键词暗示法。
题目中的关键词对于快速而准确的判定答案起着至关重要的作用，找到句中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口。
如:1）He has never been to Beijing before,______? A has he B hasn’t he C did he D does he2) -What did you see, Mary? -I saw a lot of trees on _____ of the lake.A either sideB all sidesC .both sidesD other sides3) We have got two TV sets, but _____ works well. A any B both C neither D either4) It___ ten years since we last ____ in Beijing. A was, met B has been, met C was, meet D is , meet 3、类推比较法如果对题目的备选答案没有十分把握或把握很小，不妨利用“如果A对，那么B也对”的类推法，从而将AB予以否定，如：1)Who’s the woman over there? – She is a ____A teacherB a friend of mineC a famous actressD fourteen years old2) Could you tell me when Tom_______ here？A got toB arrived inC reachedD reached to4、前后照应法解题时，为了透彻理解，要联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息，方能准确找出答案，此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目。
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单选题解题方法和指导1、直接选定法。
即直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出答案的解题方法。
如: 1)-What are you going to do, Jane? -Oh, my mother asks me some food for supper.A buyB to buyC buysD buying2) We have worked for three hours. Now let ' s stop ___ a rest.A hadB haveC to haveD having3) This is a big class and ___ of the students are girls.A two thirdB second threeC two thirdsD two three4) - I ' ve had eno ugh bread ,would you like ______ .A a few moreB one moreC another moreD some more 此法主要用于较简单的试题，但必须要求对基本知识点，语法点熟练掌握。
2、关键词暗示法。
题目中的关键词对于快速而准确的判定答案起着至关重要的作用，找到句中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口。
如:1) He has never been to Beijing before, ____ ? A has he B hasn' t heC did heD does he2) -What did you see, Mary? -I saw a lot of trees on _____________ of the lake.A either sideB all sidesC .both sidesD other sides3) We have got two TV sets, but ____ works well. A any B both Cneither D either4) It___ ten years since we last ________ in Beijing. A was, met B has been,met C was, meet D is , meet3、类推比较法如果对题目的备选答案没有十分把握或把握很小，不妨利用“如果A 对，那么B 也对”的类推法，从而将AB予以否定，如：1) Who s the woman over there? - She is a ________A teacherB a friend of mineC a famous actressD fourteen years old2) Could you tell me when Tom _____ here ？A got toB arrived inC reachedD reached to4、前后照应法解题时，为了透彻理解，要联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息，方能准确找出答案，此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目。
如：1 )-Which would you like, coffee or milk? - __________ , I just want to havesome hot water.A EitherB BothC NeitherD All2) - Tom didn 't go to school this morning, didn 't he? - _____ ,though he didn 't feel well.A Yes, he didB No, he didC Yes, he didn ' tD No, he didn 't5、逐个排除法根据题干提供的信息，将干扰答案和错误答案逐个排除，缩小选题范围，然后将剩余的填入空白处进行检查，确定是否正确，如：1) Could you tell me ___ ?A who is that manB how much it costs to fly to BeijingC why is he crying so sadlyD whether has he arrived2) Remember ,boys and girls ___ you work, __ result you will get.A The better, the harderB The harder, the betterC The hard, the betterD The harder, the good3) I usually have milk and bread for .A So have IB So do IC I have toD I do so4) I asked you _____ next.A what shall we doB we should do whatC what should we doD what we should do5) Could you tell me ___? I have something important to tell him.A where is TomB where TomisC where TomisD where Tomwas6、交际应答根据交际用语的习惯搭配，联系上下文直接解题，如：1) -Your dress looks really nice. - ____A Not at allB ThanksC Not nicer than yoursD Don ' t say so2) - Could you help me carry the heavy box. - ________ .A My pleasureB You are rightC Don 't worryD with pleasure3) - I lost my bike yesterday. - ________A Who did itB I 'm sorry to hear thatC Never mindD Don 't worry,you can buy another one.4 )-Don't step on the grass. - _________ .A Is that so?B Don 't worryC I don 't knowD Sorry ,I> 丄won't5) -Would you mind if I sit here ？- ______ , it 's for Mr. Brown.A Not at allB Never mindC Better notD Of course not 在做此种类型的要求我们必须了解中西方文化差异，避免受中国传统习俗的影响，还用认真审题弄清对话所给的情景。
二、常见陷阱即解题技巧单项选择题考查学生准确而灵活的运用语法知识的能力和在语境中进行交际的能力，因此，答题时同学们不应死板硬套，而是应该随机应变，灵活作答。
以下是常见的陷阱类型。
陷阱一：利用固定词语或固定搭配干扰选项。
如1) There is a lot ___ vegetables in the supermarket this week than lastweek.A ofB manyC muchD more2) -Would you like some tea? —Y es, I prefer tea __ sugar.A toB forC withD of 陷阱二：省略句子成分，干扰选项。
如：1) -What do you think madethe little girl so happy? - ____________ a newdress.A Because she boughtB BuyingC Because of buyingD As she bought2) - What are on show in the museum—Somepictures _____ by Tomlast weekA tookB were takenC takenD are taken陷阱三：套用某种句型，干扰固定搭配。
如：When he went to see the doctor , he was told not only ___ to bed early,but also ___ do more exercises.A go, doB going, doingC to go, to doD went, did 陷阱四：利用汉语思维，干扰选项。
如：1) The price of gold is ______ than before. A expensive B more expensiveC highD higher.2) China has _____ population in the world. A the most B the least C thelargest D the smallest陷阱五：导致时态误用，干扰选项。
如：1) I don 't know if he _____ here , I will tell you if he ____ .A comes, comesB will come, comesC comes, will comeD will come, will come2) We will have a meeting as soon as he _ . A reaches B will arrive Carrives D will reach3) You can 't pass the test next term unless you ____ hard .A will studyB studyC has studiedD are studying4) -Mum, when all we go out? - As long as your homework _____A will finishB has finishedC is finishedD will befinished.陷阱六：混用相似句型句式，干扰选项。
如：1) Shanghai is larger than ______ city in India. A any other B the otherC anyD the2) She used ___ up late, but now he is used ___ up earlyA to get, to getB to get, to gettingC to getting, to gettingD to getting, to get陷阱七：知识记忆缺陷，干扰选项。