代词专项训练及答案
高考英语代词专项训练及答案

高考英语代词专项训练及答案一、单项选择代词1.When the factory closes, _______ will mean 7,000 workers will be out of work.A.which B.it C.what D.they【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:当那家工厂倒闭,意味着7000名工人将会失业。
用it代指前面提到的the factory closes,故选B。
2.Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him.A.it B.thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。
句意为:Tom告诉我说,他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。
it用来代替同类同物,即“同一个”;that常用来指代不可数名词,也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时,相当于the one);one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数,表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。
本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair,故答案选C。
3.I hate _______ when people eat with their mouths full.A.that B.these C.it D.them【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:我讨厌人们吃东西时嘴里塞满东西。
表示爱憎类的动词如:like/love/hate/dislike或appreciate, rely on和see to等其后加宾语从句时,此时一般先用it 做其形式宾语,其后再接that/when等引导的宾语从句。
故选C。
【点睛】it作形式宾语一般有以下三种情况1. 谓语动词appreciate, dislike, like, hate, love, make (按时到达,成功)等后接由if或when 等引导的宾语从句时,往往在前面加上形式宾语it。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.It is polite ________ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.A.take B.taking C.to take【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:当你第一次拜访某人时,带上礼物是礼貌的。
考查非谓语。
It is+形容词+to do sth.,表示“做某事是什么样的”,其中It作形式主语,动词不定式to do作真正的主语,所以用to take。
故选C。
2.My sister’s j eans ________ nice and she likes ________ very much.A.are; them B.is; it C.are; it D.is; them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我妹妹的牛仔裤很漂亮,她非常喜欢。
考查be动词和代词。
主语“My sister’s jeans”是复数,故be动词用“are”;第二空处指“My sister’s jeans”,是复数,用“them”。
故选A。
3.— Are these your brothers?—________. They are my uncle’s sons.A.Yes, they are B.No, these aren’t C.Yes, those are D.No, they aren’t 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——这些是你的兄弟吗?——不,不是。
他们是我叔叔的儿子。
考查一般疑问句的回答。
根据“They are my uncle’s sons.”可知他们不是“我”的兄弟。
排除AC 选项。
否定回答中的主语应该为人称代词主格形式,故选D。
4.Don’t worry about your daughter. She can look after ________ well.A.herself B.hers C.her D.she【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:不要担心你的女儿。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案一、初中英语代词1.The room is empty. I can't find ______________ in it.XXX【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:房间是空的。
我在里面找不到任何人。
A某人,B没人,C任何人,根据empty 可知,空房间里没有人,not+anybody=nobody,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意not+anybody=nobody的用法。
2.Here we can learn ____ every day.XXX【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
something,anything,everything都是不定代词,描述词new润饰不定代词时要放在被润饰词的后面,破除A与C;又因而句是肯定句,要用something,应选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。
留意anything用在否认句与疑问句中,something用在肯定句中。
3.—Does the XXX __________?—No. __________ XXX.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【谜底】B【剖析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词;B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her 人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语,透露表现"或人",应该用人称代词;第二空作主语,透露表现"或人的某物",应该用名词性物主代词,故谜底选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词,留认识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
4.—What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about XXX.XXX【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的书?——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
语法知识—代词的专项训练及答案

一、选择题1.---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?day.---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make itA.other B.another C.the other2.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him3.—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.A.me; hers B.mine; him C.my; her D.mine; his4.As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A.nothing B.anybodyC.something D.somebody5.—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A.yours B.your C.you6.—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A.none B.neither C.all D.both7.Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything8.---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?ith them and be yourself.---You don’t have to do __________except to be wA.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing9.A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A.that B.those C.it D.ones10.---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A.He B.She C.They D.It11.His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A.his B.himself C.him D.不填12.--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All13.I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A.both B.none C.neither14.I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A.both B.neither C.all D.none15.Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A.another B.other C.the other16.--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A.me B.my C.mine D.I’m17.My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A.him B.them C.her D.you18.Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A.one B.it.that C.those D19._____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A.Everything B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing20.Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A.which; that B.what; one C.which; one D.whether; that21.I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A.none B.something C.nothing D.no one22.It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A.of; sending B.of; to sendC.for; to send D.for; sending23.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.Neither B.Either C.Nothing D.None24.---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either25.—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?. I don’t mind.—A.Both B.Neither C.No D.Either【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——丽莎,你愿意明天和我一起去爬岳麓山吗?——我想要去,但是我明天要参加驾驶证考试。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.He finds __________ really difficult for him to learn English well in just one year.A.that B.this C.it D.its【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他发现要在一年内学好英语对他来说真的很难。
考查it作形式宾语。
that那个;this这个;it它;its它的,根据句型“find it+形容词 for sb to do sth”意为“某人发现做某事是……的”可知,空缺处应该用it作形式宾语,故选C。
2.There is a big tree over there. Can you ________ to make a desk?A.cut down it B.cut them down C.cut it down【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:那边有一棵大树。
你能把它砍倒做一张桌子吗?考查动词短语。
“cut down”为动副短语,意为“砍倒”,当代词作宾语时应置于两词中间,因此排除A选项;再由前面的“a big tree”是单数,可知代词应用it,排除B选项;故选C。
3.Nick is ten years old. ________ favorite food is chicken.A.He B.His C.My【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:尼克十岁了。
他最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。
考查代词辨析。
He他,人称代词主格;His他的,形容词性物主代词;My我的,形容词性物主代词。
one’s favorite+名词,表示“某人最喜欢的……”,此处用形容词性物主代词,由主语Nick可知,此处用his表示“他最喜欢的食物”,故选B。
4.When your parents are not at home, all of you should learn to take good care of ____. A.you B.your C.yourself D.yourselves【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:当父母不在家时,你们都应该学会照顾自己。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Look at these trees, we can’t __________. The animals are losing their homes.A.cut it down B.cut down it C.cut down them D.cut them down【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看这些树,我们不能砍倒它们,动物们正在失去它们的家。
考查人称代词宾格。
it“它”;them“他们”。
cut down“砍倒”。
“动词+副词”构成的动词短语,若接人称代词宾格,宾格放中间,排除B和C;根据“these trees”可知,用复数代词them,故选D。
2.— Are there ________ vegetables in the soup?— Yes. There are ________ tomatoes.A.some; any B.some; some C.any; any D.any; some【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——在汤里有一些蔬菜吗?——是的。
有一些西红柿。
考查形容词辨析。
any“任何的,一些”,经常用于疑问问句或者否定句中;some“一些”,经常用于肯定句中。
根据第一句为一般疑问句,回答是肯定句,故选D。
3.—Be quick. The museum will close soon. We have only ________ minutes left.—Don’t worry. The museum ________ from 9. 00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. at weekends.A.a few; is open B.little; opens C.few; is open D.a little; opens【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——快点。
博物馆将很快就关闭了。
我们只剩一点时间了。
——不要担心。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Would you like ________ to eat?A.anything other B.other anything C.else anything D.anything else【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你还想吃点其他什么东西吗?考查定语后置。
“anything other”和“other anything”均属于错误搭配,所以排除A和B;anything是不定代词,else作定语修饰不定代词时要置于代词之后,所以排除C。
故选D。
2.The driver didn’t think about ________. He only thought about saving a life.A.he B.his C.himself【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这个司机没有考虑他自己。
他只想到要救命。
考查代词用法。
he“他”;his“他的”;himself“他自己”。
根据“The driver didn’t think about...”可知,此处表达的是“考虑他自己”,故需用反身代词“himself”,故选C。
3.Teenagers should use as ________ electronic products as possible to protect their eyes. A.little B.few C.fewer D.least【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:青少年应该尽可能少使用电子产品来保护眼睛。
考查形容词辨析、同级比较。
little(数量上)不多的,修饰不可数名词;few 很少的,修饰可数名词;fewer比较少的,比较级; least最少的,最高级;根据“as...as...”比较结构可知此处填原级,排除C和D;products是复数可数名词,排除A。
故选B。
4.We use chopsticks every day and it is ________ Chinese tradition.A.his B.our C.your D.their【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们每天都使用筷子,这是我们中国的传统。
英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1.When we went through Customs, I showed passport, and my husband showed___________.A. mys himB. my; hisC. mines hisD. mine; him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们过海关时,我出示了护照,我丈夫也出示了他的。
结合句意及名词passport可知第一个空格要用形容词词性物主代词,表示我的,要用my;第二个要用名词性物主代词,主语是my husband,要用his,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词的基本用法。
注意区分名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的不同用法。
2.—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的卡?——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,不做表语;hers她的,名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
3.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
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一.用适当的反身代词填空。
1. Be careful not to hurt ______. It's a new knife.
2. I don't need any help. I can do it all by _______.
3. — Did you enjoy _____? — Yes, we enjoyed _____very much.
4. Have a look at _____ in the mirror(镜子). What's wrong with your face?
5. She thinks more of others than of ______.
6. He is too young to teach ______English.
7. Help ______ to some cakes, children.
8. The students built the new school all by______.
参考答案:
1. yourself
2. myself
3. yourselves, ourselves
4. yourself
5. herself
6. himself
7. yourselves
8.themselves
二.单项选择题。
1. I don't think we can do it all ____.
A. by ourselves
B. by myself
C. by ourself D .by yourselves
2.I can't repair the model ship ____. Can you help____?
A .me; me B. myself; myself C .myself; me D. me; myself
3. Does your brother often wash clothes____?
A. he B .himself C. herself D .him
4.The new book on the shelf is ____. She wrote____ name on its cover ____.
A. hers; her; herself
B. her; hers; herself
C. herself; her; hers D .her; herself; herself
5. Your mother is young ____.
A .itself B. herself C oneself D .himself
6.Is this her bike? No, it isn’t. It's ____.
A. mine
B. my
C. me
D. he's
7. ____ Li Ping's brother.
A. Her
B. His
C. He's
D. She's
8.He is a boy. _____name is Wang Bing.
A. He
B. His
C. Her
D. He's
9.The bowls are on the table .There are some eggs in____.
A. they
B. them
C. it
D. he
10. Let ___have a meeting.
A. me
B. you
C. us
D. we
11. Mother often sees _____ on Sunday.
A. her all friends
B. all her friends
C. all her friend
D. her all friend.
12. When you see Tom and his sister, tell____ ____ mother is waiting at the gate.
A. his; his
B. her; hers
C. them; their
D. his; her
13. They enjoyed ___yesterday.
A. they B them C their D themselves
14. I teach____ English.
A. me B myself C I D my
15. Help____ to some apples, boys and girls.
A. yourself B you C yourselves D your ——————————————————————————————————
16.we are twins.____ of us is a student.
A. all B both C neither D none
17.You may come to my house ____ this week ____ next week.
A .neither; or
B .from; to
C .either; or D. either; nor
18.I don't want this shirt. Please show me ____.
A .others
B .the others
C .another
D .the other
19. We study Chinese, English, math and some ____subjects.
A .the other B. one C .other D .another
20.I have two sisters. ____of them are doctors.
A. Both
B. All
C. Either
D. Neither
21. "Don't worry. There's____ much wrong with you." said the doctor.
A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very
22.These shoes are too small. You may buy some ____ shoes.
A .another
B .other
C .the others D. others
23.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner, but ____ of them came .
A .all B. none C .neither D .any
24.They are ____ the same size, so you may take ____ half of the cake.
A. at; each
B. in; both C .at; neither D .in; either
25.Betty and John have come back , but ____ students in the class aren't here yet.
A. the other B others C. another D. the others
26.She stayed there longer than ____.
A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else
27.He wants you to talk _____about China.
A .anything
B .nothing C. thing D .something
28.Granny seems ill . Are you sure it's _____?
A .nothing serious B. anything serious C. serious nothing D. serious anything
答案:1-5ACBAB6-10ACBBC 11-15BCDBC 16-20CCCCA 21-28ABCDADDA。