代词专项训练(含答案)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．It is polite ________ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.A．take B．taking C．to take【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当你第一次拜访某人时，带上礼物是礼貌的。
考查非谓语。
It is+形容词+to do sth.，表示“做某事是什么样的”，其中It作形式主语，动词不定式to do作真正的主语，所以用to take。
故选C。
2．My sister’s j eans ________ nice and she likes ________ very much.A．are; them B．is; it C．are; it D．is; them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹的牛仔裤很漂亮，她非常喜欢。
考查be动词和代词。
主语“My sister’s jeans”是复数，故be动词用“are”；第二空处指“My sister’s jeans”，是复数，用“them”。
故选A。
3．— Are these your brothers?—________. They are my uncle’s sons.A．Yes, they are B．No, these aren’t C．Yes, those are D．No, they aren’t 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——这些是你的兄弟吗？——不，不是。
他们是我叔叔的儿子。
考查一般疑问句的回答。
根据“They are my uncle’s sons.”可知他们不是“我”的兄弟。
排除AC 选项。
否定回答中的主语应该为人称代词主格形式，故选D。
4．Don’t worry about your daughter. She can look after ________ well.A．herself B．hers C．her D．she【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：不要担心你的女儿。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．His parents work in the same hospital. They ________ doctors.A．all are B．both are C．are both【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他的父母在相同的医院工作。
他们都是医生。
考查不定代词。
all三者或以上都；both二者都。
根据“parents”可知表示“二者都”，用不定代词“both”。
“both”作主语同位语时，应位于be动词“are”之后。
故选C。
2．Bob’s bro ther has a good habit. _________ reads English every morning.A．He B．She C．It【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Bob的哥哥有一个好习惯。
他每天早晨读英语。
考查人称代词。
He他；She她；It它。
根据“Bob’s brother has a good habit.”可知，空处代词指代Bob’s brother“Bob的哥哥”，用he。
故选A。
3．—Which lift can we use?—________ in the middle.A．One B．The one C．Ones D．The ones【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们可以用哪个电梯？——中间的那个。
考查不定代词。
one泛指，单数；the one特指，单数；ones泛指，复数；the ones特指，复数。
根据问句“which lift”可知，空处指代“lift”，单数，排除选项C和D；“in the middle”作后置定语修饰空处代词，所以此处是特指，用the one。
故选B。
4．Your schoolbag is new, but ________ is old.A．I B．my C．myself D．mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你的书包是新的，但是我的是旧的。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．Look at these trees, we can’t __________. The animals are losing their homes.A．cut it down B．cut down it C．cut down them D．cut them down【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看这些树，我们不能砍倒它们，动物们正在失去它们的家。
考查人称代词宾格。
it“它”；them“他们”。
cut down“砍倒”。
“动词+副词”构成的动词短语，若接人称代词宾格，宾格放中间，排除B和C；根据“these trees”可知，用复数代词them，故选D。
2．— Are there ________ vegetables in the soup?— Yes. There are ________ tomatoes.A．some; any B．some; some C．any; any D．any; some【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——在汤里有一些蔬菜吗？——是的。
有一些西红柿。
考查形容词辨析。
any“任何的，一些”，经常用于疑问问句或者否定句中；some“一些”，经常用于肯定句中。
根据第一句为一般疑问句，回答是肯定句，故选D。
3．—Be quick. The museum will close soon. We have only ________ minutes left.—Don’t worry. The museum ________ from 9. 00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. at weekends.A．a few; is open B．little; opens C．few; is open D．a little; opens【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——快点。
博物馆将很快就关闭了。
我们只剩一点时间了。
——不要担心。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．Many old people like to go _________ to enjoy their holiday.A．somewhere peace B．somewhere peaceful C．anywhere peacefulD．anywhere peace【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：许多老人喜欢去一个安静的地方度假。
考查副词辨析以及定语后置。
somewhere在某处，用于肯定句；anywhere在任何地方，用于否定句或疑问句。
句子是肯定句，故排除C、D两项；peace “和平”，名词，peaceful“安静的”形容词，应用形容词修饰副词somewhere，且要后置。
故选B。
2．Ruby is good at telling stories, but _________ is not easy for her to write a story.A．one B．that C．this D．it【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Ruby擅长讲故事，但对她来说写故事并不容易。
考查形式主语。
one一个；that那个；this这个；it它。
本句是固定句型：It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说干某事怎么样”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
故选D。
3．Mum, please have a rest. I will do the cleaning by _________.A．myself B．yourself C．itself D．herself【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈，请休息一下。
我将自己做清洁工作。
考查代词辨析。
myself我自己；yourself你自己；itself它自己；herself她自己。
根据“I will do the cleaning”可知是我自己做清洁工作，用myself。
故选A。
4．Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman to carry out a space walk. We are proud of ________. A．me B．him C．her D．them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：王亚平是第一位进行太空行走的中国女性。
【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1. Mary'.answe.i.differen.fro.________.bu..reall.agre.wit.________......A. his; herB. his, hersC. him; hersD. him; her【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 玛丽的回答和他的不同, 但我真的同意她。
be different from, 与……不同, 因主语是Mary's answer, 后面要用名词性物主代词his；agree with sb, 赞同某人的观点或看法, 主语是I, sb要用人称代词的宾格, her, 故选A。
【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。
2. rge.tha. cit.i.Japan......A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意: 上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。
another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”, 后面可接单数名词, 也可省略后面的名词, 用作代词；other别的/其他的, 修饰单、复数名词；根据句意, AB两项不合语境, 可排除。
any任何的, 用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。
than any…表示“比所有……都……”, 不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”, 排除了被比较者（或主语）本身。
根据实际情况, 上海并不是日本的城市, 可以和日本的任何一个城市相比, 需用any, 故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
弄清每个代词的使用规则, 根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。
3. Th.car.mad.i.German.ar.mor.expensiv.tha._____.mad.i.Japan......A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. this【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。
英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1．When we went through Customs, I showed passport, and my husband showed___________.A. mys himB. my; hisC. mines hisD. mine; him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们过海关时，我出示了护照，我丈夫也出示了他的。
结合句意及名词passport可知第一个空格要用形容词词性物主代词，表示我的，要用my；第二个要用名词性物主代词，主语是my husband，要用his，故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词的基本用法。
注意区分名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的不同用法。
2．—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——这是谁的卡？——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，不做表语；hers她的，名词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
3．—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你正在找什么？——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个；B、谁；C、什么时候；D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句，pen是先行词，指物，那么就要用关系代词that或者which，故选A。
代词专项训练（含答案）
代词专项训练（含答案）代词 aacd\abb\bdbc\bcccb\adbc\dbaccdbdadI. Choices( ) 1.( ) 2. Every winter Simon and______ get together to look at each other’s drawings.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours( ) 3. Students are usually interested in movies. Some like cartoons, ______ like science fiction.A. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. other￥( ) 4. It’s going to rain. Take ______ umbrella with _______.A. you, youB. your, yourC. your, youD. you, your ( ) 5. Enjoy ______, Kate and Betty.A. yourselfB. myselfC. themselvesD. yourselves( ) 6. ---What’s in the fridge --- ______.A. NothingB. NoneC. NoD. No one( ) 7.( ) 8. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of ______. &A. theirB. theirsC. themD. themselves( ) 9. Our teacher says dancing makes ______ beautiful inside and out.A. ourB. usC. ourselvesD. ours( ) 10( ) 11. ______ danced together at the English party.A. I, you and heB. You, he and IC. He, you and ID. I, he and you1)单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称->第三人称->第一人称!即：youandI;he/she/itandI;you,he/she/itandI2)复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称->第二人称->第三人称即：weandyou;youandthey;we，youandthey( ) 12. How far i s ______ to the nearest metro stationA. thereB. whereC. thatD. it( ) 13. ______ language do you prefer to learn , English or German·A. WhoseB. WhichC. WhatD. How( ) 14. There are fewer books in my bag than ______.A. yoursB. in mineC. in yoursD. you( b ) 16. Is there ______ in toda y’s newspaperA.important anythingB. anything importantC. important somethingD. something important( c ) 17. Children, don’t play with matches, or you’ll hurt ______.A. youB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. yourselfs'( c ) 19. She said her parents ______ taxi drivers.A. are bothB. all wereC. were bothD. are all ( c ) 23. I can’t answer this question. I know ______ about it.A few B. a few C. little D. a little ( b ) 24. The presents are for ______.A. you and IB. you and meC. me and youD. I and you( ) 25( ) 26.、( a ) 27. The b icycle doesn’t belong to ______. Maybe it’s______.A. me, hisB. mime, himC. I, heD. my, his ( d ) 28. ______ of the two girls likes dancing.A. BothB. AllC. EveryD. Neither( b ) 29. A: She speaks English very well, who taught ______ B: Nobody!She taught _____.A.him, himselfB. her, herselfC. hers, herselfD. It,itself( c ) 30. My new computer is different from ______.A. youB. yourC. yoursD.yourself'( d ) 31. Jane can work out the problem ______ in three days.A. herB. hersC. sheD. herself( b ) 32. Let me introduce ______ to youA. meB. myselfC. ID. my( a ) 33.Shanghai has not only old buildings but also a lot of new ______.A. onesB. oneC. oneselfD. building这个题目讲解看下面第一条，想多了解一点就多看一些替代词one和ones的用法：—1．one只能替代单数名词，one的复数形式ones只能替代复数名词。
(英语)英语代词专项训练100(附答案)
（英语）英语代词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语代词1．Although this math's problem is a little difficult, try to work out by___________ children.A. yourB. youC. yourselfD. yourselves【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们，尽管这道数学题有点难，设法独力地算出它。
短语by oneself 独自，单独，独力。
children 孩子们，复数。
应用反身代词的复数形式。
故答案选D。
【点评】考查反身代词。
注意识记短语by oneself 的用法。
2．Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
something，anything，everything都是不定代词，形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面，排除A与C；又因此句是肯定句，要用something，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。
注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中，something用在肯定句中。
3．—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?— I'd rather the mobile phone.A. Either; useB. Neither; useC. Both; not to useD. None; not use【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗？——，哪一个也不用，我更喜欢用手机。
either或者，neither两者都不，both两者都，none没有，would rather更喜欢，后跟动词原形，故排除CD。
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代词 aacd\abb\bdbc\bcccb\adbc\dbaccdbdadI. Choices( ) 1.( ) 2. Every winter Simon and______ get together to look at each other’s drawings.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours( ) 3. Students are usually interested in movies. Some like cartoons, ______ like science fiction.A. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. other￥( ) 4. It’s going to rain. Take ______ umbrella with _______.A. you, youB. your, yourC. your, youD. you, your ( ) 5. Enjoy ______, Kate and Betty.A. yourselfB. myselfC. themselvesD. yourselves( ) 6. ---What’s in the fridge --- ______.A. NothingB. NoneC. NoD. No one( ) 7.( ) 8. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of ______. &A. theirB. theirsC. themD. themselves( ) 9. Our teacher says dancing makes ______ beautiful inside and out.A. ourB. usC. ourselvesD. ours( ) 10( ) 11. ______ danced together at the English party.A. I, you and heB. You, he and IC. He, you and ID. I, he and you1)单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称->第三人称->第一人称!即：youandI;he/she/itandI;you,he/she/itandI2)复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称->第二人称->第三人称即：weandyou;youandthey;we，youandthey( ) 12. How far i s ______ to the nearest metro stationA. thereB. whereC. thatD. it( ) 13. ______ language do you prefer to learn , English or German·A. WhoseB. WhichC. WhatD. How( ) 14. There are fewer books in my bag than ______.A. yoursB. in mineC. in yoursD. you( b ) 16. Is there ______ in toda y’s newspaperA.important anythingB. anything importantC. important somethingD. something important( c ) 17. Children, don’t play with matches, or you’ll hurt ______.A. youB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. yourselfs'( c ) 19. She said her parents ______ taxi drivers.A. are bothB. all wereC. were bothD. are all ( c ) 23. I can’t answer this question. I know ______ about it.A few B. a few C. little D. a little ( b ) 24. The presents are for ______.A. you and IB. you and meC. me and youD. I and you( ) 25( ) 26.、( a ) 27. The bicycle doesn’t belong to ______. Maybe it’s______.A. me, hisB. mime, himC. I, heD. my, his ( d ) 28. ______ of the two girls likes dancing.A. BothB. AllC. EveryD. Neither( b ) 29. A: She speaks English very well, who taught ______ B: Nobody!She taught _____.A.him, himselfB. her, herselfC. hers, herselfD. It,itself( c ) 30. My new computer is different from ______.A. youB. yourC. yoursD.yourself'( d ) 31. Jane can work out the problem ______ in three days.A. herB. hersC. sheD. herself( b ) 32. Let me introduce ______ to youA. meB. myselfC. ID. my( a ) 33.Shanghai has not only old buildings but also a lot of new ______.A. onesB. oneC. oneselfD. building这个题目讲解看下面第一条，想多了解一点就多看一些替代词one和ones的用法：—1．one只能替代单数名词，one的复数形式ones只能替代复数名词。
例如：My child doesn”t like this book．Show her a more interesting one．2．替代词one或ones必须带有一个限定或修饰词，它们和所替代的名词中心词所指不一定是同一对象，这是替代词one或 ones在用法上的一个重要特征。
例如：I don”t like this book．I”d like a more interesting one．3．当替代词one或ones带有后置修饰语时，它们前面总有定冠词。
例如：Our new cassette is more expensive than the one we had before．4．当替代词one或ones在形容词比较级、最高级以及某些限定词如this，that， which和序数词等之后，可以省略。
例如：This book is much better than that（one）．\5．替代词one或ones通常不用在物主代词和名词所有格之后。
如不可说my one（s），your one（s），Peter”s one（s）等等。
one或 ones也不能用在own之后。
但是，如果有了形容词，one（s）可以和物主代词及名词所有格连用。
如：My cheap camera seems to be just as good as John”s expensive one．6．one作替代词时，在of前面不能用 the one来表示所属关系和类似概念。
如不可说：＊He put down his gun and picked up the one of Henry．该用一个所有格来表示He picked up Henry”s．7．当两个形容词表示对照的意思时，不能使用替代词 one。
仅在其中一个形容词后加上名词即可。
例如：Don”t praise the younger child in the presence of the elder．!8．替代词 one如果不带任何前置修饰语，即它的前面既没有限定词，又没有形容词时，便不是替代名词词组的中心词，而是替代整个名词词组。
这时，one＝a＋单数名词。
例如：A cake made of wheat costs less than one made of rice．（one ＝acake）one的这种用法是泛指同类事物中的任何一个，相当一个不定冠词，因此它没有复数形式。
要泛指复数事物，只能用some。
例如：Here are a few apples．Would you like some（＝some of them）( c ) 34. The lion saw ______in the river.A. itsB. itC. itselfD. one( c ) 35. We found ______very difficult to learn Japanese.A. thisB. thatC. itD. its#( d )36.Her parents went there with a friend of ______.A.theyB. themselvesC. themD. theirs( b ) 37. I asked him for some oil, but he hadn’t ______.A. someB. anyC. anythingD. no( d ) 38. ______of the four roads will take you to the hospital.A.NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. Any( a ) 39. I have five colour pencils, one is red, another is blue and ______ three are green.A.the otherB. otherC. the othersD. Others( d) 40 Did you break ______ windowsA. both ofB. both theC. either ofD. the both。