中考英语真题模拟分享五
2020年九年级中考英语模拟试题(五)(含答案)
2020年九年级中考英语模拟试题(五)(满分：120分时间：100分钟)一、单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)( )1. my surprise, an old friend of mine was in prison for one year for theft.A. To; theB. In; /C. In; theD. To; /( )2. -Do you have a small mouth?-No, I have a wide .A. itB. oneC. themD. ones( )3. I find hard for me doing so much homework in such a short time.A. it , finishingB. it's , finishC. it , to finishD. that, to finish( )4. The building has floors and I live on the floor.A. twentieth; ninthB. twenty; nineC. twentieth; nineD. twenty; ninth( )5. Korea lies Asia, It ' s the northeast of China and the west ofJapan.A. In, to, onB. in,on,toC. on,in, toD. to ,on,in( )6. I don't like singing. My brother doesn't like singing.A. tooB. alsoC. as well asD. either( )7. --- Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes.---Yes. man he is!A. What a smartB. How smartC. What a stupidD. How stupid( )8. The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in is very important.A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves()9. I have great fun this game.A. to playB. to playingC. playD. playing( )10 . — Oh, no, I can ' t find my book. — look! It ' s in the bookcase. Let me it for you.A. buyB. getC. doD. have()11 . That hat is the most popular kind this year.A. woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'()12 . you Amy interested in star signs.A. Not only; but also; isB. Neither; nor; areC. Both; and; isD. Either; or; are( )13 . the advantages of living on Mars those of living on Earth?A. Are …as many asB. Are …as much asC. Is …as many asD. Is •••as much as ( )14 . many film stars to Hollywood these years ?A. What do you think attractB. What do you think has attractedC. Do you think what attractsD. What you think has attracted ()15. —Must I turn off the gas after cooking? — Of course. You can never be careful with that.A. soB. tooC. veryD. enough ( )16 . It is in Shanghai I met my classmate.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. where()17 . -I haven ' t finished myath project yet. -. A. Me, too B. I, too C. Me, neither D. Neither did I ()18. ---Where is Miss Gao? ---Look,.A. here she comesB. she here comesC. here does she comeD. here comes she ()19 . —Could you please tell me ?—Yes. There is one on Center Street. A. when was the telephone invented B. when you will take your vacationC. where can I buy some stampsD. if there are any good restaurants around here ( )20 . I'm wondering Liu Xiang will have time to the meeting.A. whether; attendB. that; attendC. whether; appearD. that; appear 二、完型填空(每小题1分，共10分)Soap operasQ 巴皂居 1 ) from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now. So it is not the 21 time for China ' s soap operas to be less popular. But this time, they arefacing more 22, because Descendants of the Sun(太阳的后裔) and My Love from the Starreally made a big success, which even__23 some top Chinese officers.A senior officer said hesometimes watched soap operas from South Korea 24 operas from America. These operasmade 25 in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China.Manypeople 26 that China ' s soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese, becauseytlarenot as interesting as 27 from South Korea and America, such as My Love from the Star, aKorean love story between a time-travelling professor and a famous movie star.However, Korean shows not only 28 soap operas but also some programmings(综艺节目). "Running Man " is not an original Chinese show. We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people arenof the 29.Actually, China has a closer culture with South Korea. But why do shows from this 30 countryalways seem better? One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive. What those stories tell people the importance of courage, imagination and equality.()21 . A. right B. first C. perfect D. last()22 . A. advantages B. progress C. problems D. support()23 . A. attracted B. caught C. controlled D. caused( )24 . A. as good as B. as well as C. as long as D. as much as()25 . A. all B. either C. neither D. both()26 . A. agree B. suggest C. announce D. decide( )27 . A. movies B. stars C. lovers D. operas()28 . A. prevent B. promise C. provide D. prepare()29 . A. fact B. reason C. case D. detail( )30 . A. relative B. neighbour C. partner D. programme三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)AAre you a positive person? If so, you are always hopeful and think of good points of a situation instead of bad ones. The power of positive thinking has been widely researched. It some of us accept this power quickly while others are doubtful. Do you know's funi the reason? Our opinions about positive thinking might explain its point.When facing a problem, we weigh success or failure against the problem itself. We might think that positive thinking always leads us to expect success. Actually, it ' s more important to realize that positive thinking results in acceptance of our situation. If we think positively, we may predict success or ways to move on when we are in difficulties. There ' s a difference between blind positieingathnhgs in apositive way.Results from positive thinkingDoes research see any real value in positive thinking? Many studies show that a positive attitude leads to less stress and sadness. Physically, positive thinking also leads to a longer life and quicker recovery(恢复)from sickness. Positive people with a family history of heart problems are even less likely to experience heart attacks.Positive VS Negative(消极)It seems strange to think that a state of mind can have such effects. But there are several reasonswhy a positive attitude is better than a negative one. Negative feelings are good for making us focuson tasks, such as running from danger, for example. However, positive feelings open us up to a worldof kinds of possibilities and bring us helpful ways. The more results of positive thinking naturally last longer as well.Strategies for positivityA positive attitude comes easier for some people than others because it ' s a born charactei anyone can try a few things to bring out the positive.a.Rebuilding: See positives through negatives, such as being glad the subway is cheap even when crowded.b.Distance: When making a big decision, act like you ' re giving a friend advice.c.Smile: Real or not, smiles are shown to decrease (降低)heart rate and blood pressure.In the end, a positive attitude requires not only positive thinking but also positive action.()31 . The passage may come from.A. a noticeB. a surveyC. a diaryD. a magazine()32 . The best subtitle for the second paragraph is ""A. What is blind positivity?B. What is positive thinking?C. How is success predicted?D. What leads to success?( )33 . The underlined word effects" means.A. reasonsB. feelingsC. resultsD. dangers()34 . According to the passage,is an example of positive thinking.A. thinking of cheap tickets instead of crowded trainB. staying at home when you have a heart problemC. laughing at your high blood pressure in hospitalD. helping your friend to make an important decision()35 . From the passage, we know that.A. negative thinking might lead to more possibilitiesB. positive feelings can make us focus on difficult tasksC. it ' s easier for positive people to recover from illness positive people will not die of serious heartproblemsLook at the notice from the Students'Union . It's a description of students'activities for the coming winter vacation .()36 . The notice is about .A. free ticketsB. students'activitiesC. the West HillD. poor children( )37 . Betty likes music and wants to go to the concert, so she must arrive at the school hall before__ on January 30th, 2014.A. 2 ： 00pmB. 7 ： 00amC. 6: 00amD. 5 : 00pm ( )38 . If you are a volunteer, you will go to a mountain village A. on January 30 th B. on February 6 th C. on February 13th D. on January 28th ()39 . If you want to take part in a party for poor students , you should go to on January28th.A. the school hallB. the West HillC. a mountain villageD. the reading room ( )40 . How much will Tom , a member of the Hiking Club , pay if he wants to go hiking around the West Hill ?A. 2yuan .B.50yuan.C. 40yuan.D. Nothing .To write a great news story, you have to make sure it is correct, relevant (相关的)and fresh.For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.Any mistakes that show up in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasn ' t the first. The newspper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake.A news story does not only have to be correct, but it must also be relevant to its readers. People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them. That ' s why you cahopiponsabout whatat your school than at schools in America. It ' also why newspapers in Beijing don' talk much about news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.Make sure it ' fresh.Finally, news must always be fresh.When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happened that day. You don ' t want to read about news from last week!So, now you know what makes a good news story. Have a look at our paper and see if it ' s full of good news! You can try writing a news story forour paper like a real reporter.( )41 . What will happen if there is a mistake in a newspaper?A. The reporter will probably have a lot of trouble.B. The newspaper would attract more readers.C. Many readers won ' t buy the newspaper any more.D. The reporter won ' t be able to write for the newspaper again.( )42 . Why would it be wrong for a newspaper to say that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space?A. Because the information was not fresh.B. Because the information was not correct.C. Because the information was not relevant.D. Because the information was not useful.()43 . People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them, so newspapers in Beijing talk much about news in.A. NanjingB. ShanghaiC. BeijingD. Hong Kong ( )44 . Where does the writer work most probably?A. In a newspaper.B. In a shop.C. In a library.D. In a bank.()45 . Which can be the BEST title for the passage?A. How to write an interesting storyB. Don ' t make any mistakes in newsC. How to pick a good newspaper to readD. How to write a story like a real reporter四、从A-J 中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）（每小题1分，共5分） A: Hello. Mike. You look sad. 46 .B: Hi. Jim. I ' m just coming to talk about my English test.A: 47 .B: I study very hard, but I am still worried about the test. I can eat well and I even can ' t ' t sleep well at night.A: 48 .B: Since 2 days ago.A: Don ' t worry. I think you are too tired and need to get relaxed. Do you have time this evening?A: 49 .B: Shall we go to see a movie this evening? I know a movie named Birdman （ 鸟人）on Show tonight.It won the Oscar in 2015（2015 年奥斯卡金像奖）.C: That sounds good. Where shall we meet?A: I ' ll meet you in front of your house.B: And when shall we meet?A: Let ' s make it 6:30.B: That would be fine. Thanks a lot. It' s very kind of you. A: 50 .B: See you then.A: See you. 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 51.He gave me a （suggest ） and it was very helpful. 52.（ Uncle Bob ） serves delicious hamburgers and hot dogs. 53. It （seem ） a rock band （play ） there every evening.A. Oh. I am sorry to hear that.B. It ' s my pleasure.C. I have no idea.D. What ' s wrong with you?E. Yes. I have no classes.F. How is it going?G. You are so smart54.Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts（play） this evening?55.It ' s always busy, so come a little（early） to get a table.56.There are few people at the mall now. It （drowded）57.New York is one of the most exciting and（fascinate） cities in the world.58.It is not（safely） to play with fire.59.The coat is（expensive）. It ' s（yulyr3060.The movie is so（interest）.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空（每小题1分，共10分）61. A popular activity during Easter is to hide eggs around your home or garden for friends and（亲戚）.62.He used to be a very quiet teenager. He remained silent most of the time and（彳艮少）talked to other people.63.In many countries, it is often （不礼貌的）to ask very direct questions when you meet someone for the first time.64.The British teacher is very （幽默的）.He always tells us interesting jokes.65.This book is very useful. It tells you how to （避免）getting ill while travelling.66.Basketball was invented by a （力口拿大的）doctor named James Naismith.67.The boy was finally saved by the policeman, but unluckily his legs were （严重的）hurt.68.Don' t get back too late. Your parents will worry about your （安全）69.I felt really excited when I （收至U） a letter from my old friends.cey has a back injury that may （阻止）him from playing in tomorrow ' s game.七、完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）71.有些人天生就有好的方向感。
山东省2020年中考英语真题分类汇编专题05完成句子(含解析)
专题五完成句子目录一、山东滨州二、山东潍坊三、山东烟台四、山东威海五、山东枣庄一、山东滨州七、英汉互译将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
61. The harder you work, the luckier you will become.____________________________________________________________________【答案】（你）越努力，（就）越幸福。
【解析】本句是“The +比较级+其他，the +比较级+其他”结构，表示“越……越……”。
根据句意结构，可知填：（你）越努力，（就）越幸福。
62. When she’s at home, she prefers the music that isn’t too loud.____________________________________________________________________【答案】她在家时，更喜欢不太大声的音乐。
【解析】When she’s at home当她在家时；prefer更喜欢；the music that isn’t too loud不太大声的音乐，that从句是定语从句。
根据句意结构，可知填：她在家时，更喜欢不太大声的音乐。
63. 父亲经常建议我多读有教育意义的书。
(advise…to…)____________________________________________________________________【答案】My father often advises me to read more educational books.【解析】advise…to…建议某人做某事；多读有教育意义的书read more educational books；经常often，用于一般现在时。
my father是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式；根据句意结构和中英文提示，可知填My father often advises me to read more educational books.。
中考模拟真题速递】第一期 专题5 阅读理解之说明文10篇-备战2023年中考英语二轮复习(广东专用)
第一期专题05 阅读理解之说明文10篇（2022·广东韶关·校考二模）A record of 1,101 manatees(海牛) died in Florida last year, many from hunger. So last December, government wildlife experts thought up a plan to give food to the manatees. They decided to feed them green vegetables like lettuce and cabbage. Ron Mezich, an expert, said, “We’re making a difference.” So far, they have served up more than 193,000 pounds of lettuce to hungry manatees. But as the weather is getting warm, the program is expected to end soon.Manatees are huge sea animals that only eat sea grass and other plants that live in the sea. That’s one reason why they’re sometimes called “sea cows”. Since 1967, Florida’s manatees have been on the US government’s list of endangered animals. Most dangers to manatees come from humans. One of the biggest problems facing the animals are boats. Manatees are curious (好奇的) and fairly slow. That has led to thousands of manatees being hit or killed by boats. At one point, there were only about 2,000 manatees left in Florida. With protection, the number increased. In 2016, there were more than 6,000 manatees.However, as sea grass began to disappear, the number of manatees keeps going down again. Warming seas with polluted water have created huge growths of algae (藻) on the ocean’s surface. The algae blocks the sunlight that allows the sea grass to grow. For example, in Indian River Lagoon, where manatees often go in the winter, about 90% of the sea grass beds there have died off. Long term, Florida will work to help restore (恢复) sea grass beds. But that will take time. Scientists still worry that hundreds more manatees could starve this winter.1．Why are manatees sometimes called “sea cows”?A．They are as big as cows.B．They can swim like cows.C．They have tails like cows.D．They feed on plants like cows.2．How has the number of manatees changed over years?A．B．C．D．3．Which shows the correct order of the causes of manatees’ death?A．sea pollution→growth of algae→death of see grass→death of manateesB．growth of algae→sea pollution→death of see grass→death of manateesC．sea pollution→death of see grass→growth of algae→death of manateesD．growth of algae→death of see grass→sea pollution→death of manatees4．What is the meaning of the underlined word “block”?A．provide B．prevent C．help D．attract5．Which is the best title for this passage?A．Manatees Feeding Program B．Money Given to Save ManateesC．Sea Grass Bed Restored for Manatees D．Reasons for Manatees’ Death Still Unclear（2022·广东韶关·校考二模）Games from all over the world can be fun and simple to play. Some of the games might be similar to ones you have played many times before. Others may be new to you, but one thing you can be sure is that you will enjoy how children in countries around the world like to play.JacksCountry: The United States /BrazilThings for the game: A small rubber ball and 15 star-shaped metal piecesNumber of the players: 2 to 4 peopleWay to play: Throw the ball into the air and then pick up as many jacks in one hand as possible. The man with the most jacks is the winner.Tangram (七巧板)Country: ChinaThings for the game: A set of tangramNumber of the players: Alone or a group of peopleWay to play: You begin with a square paper that has been divided into seven pieces—five triangle (三角形), a square and a rhombus (菱形). The goal is to make as many pictures as possible with the pieces.SepaktakrawCountry: ThailandThings for the game: A small colorful footbagNumber of the players: A group of peopleWay to play: The players stand in a group and try to pass the ball to one another without allowing it to touch the ground. You can only use your head, shoulders, feet and leg, not your arms or hands.The next time you get together with your friends to play a game, think about trying a game from another6．________ countries are mentioned in the passage.A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five7．If Xiaoming wants to play by himself, he will choose ________.A．Jacks B．Tangram C．Sepaktakra D．Jacks and Tangram8．When people play Sepaktakraw, they can use the following parts of body Except ________.A．legs B．heads C．hands D．shoulders9．Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A．Sepaktakraw can be played alone.B．B．Tangram is a game from Thailand.C．Sepaktakraw needs a small colorful football.D．Jacks needs 15 star-shaped metal pieces.10．The purpose of writing this passage is to ________.A．find out the differences among the games B．introduce different kinds of gamesC．show how easy to play a game with children D．encourage people to buy the things for the games.（2022·广东江门·校考一模）By 2050, the world will be urbanized(都市化的). Nearly 70% of the world’s population will live in cities. Many of them will develop into large cities with a population of more than 10 million. Moving people around each large city will be a very big challenge. The traffic speed in London will fall to about 7 miles per hour. Around the same speed it was 150 years ago, in the days of the horse and cart.But city planners are working on ways to solve the problem.Self-driving CarsRobot TaxisBusesBikesFor many people, urban transport in 2050 might be cool.11．Most of people will live ________ by 2050.A．in big cities B．in small cities C．in London D．in villages12．________ means of transport will help the traffic in the future according to tho passage.A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five13．The underlined word “Self-driving” probably means ________ in Chinese.A．People need to go out by robot taxis.B．People need to have a driver on their own.C．People don’t need to drive by themselves.D．People need to drive a car when they go out.14．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The traffic speed in London will be slow because of the large population.B．There will be robot taxis in the city streets by 2040.C．Buses can make the way by themselves.D．Roads for bikes will be high above city streets.15．The best title for the passage may be ________.A．Cars In The Future B．Buses In The FutureC．Bikes In The Future D．Transport In The Future（2022·广东清远·统考一模）Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert（思维捷的）. This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways.You have to like what you’re doing.Exercise enough, but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough.Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports right for you.Lots of people choose to exercise at fitness centers（健身中心）. Why? Because there is a lot of sports equipment（器材）there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to makeyou healthy. Some people buy sports equipment, but it is very expensive.Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center or they can play sports together outside. How do you exercise?16．In the passage, the writer tells us that we all need to ________.A．drink B．sleep C．exercise D．rest17．Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Fishing.B．Running.C．Swimming.D．Walking.18．It’s best to exercise ________ a week and ________ each time.A．once; thirty minutes B．twice; half an hourC．three times; half an hour D．four times; an hour19．What does the underlined word “right” mean here in Chinese?A．右边的B．合适的C．正确的D．没关系20．According to the passage, why do many people go to fitness centers to keep healthy?A．Because they have much free time.B．Because they don’t think they can keep healthy at home.C．Because there are different kinds of sports equipment at fitness centers.D．They like it.（2022·广东江门·统考一模）Not everyone is born smart or good at sports. But everyone can study to become smarter and train to get better at sports. Science shows that anyone can get better skills.Your brain is made up of billions of neurons（神经元）. They are all connected and send messages to each other. Scientists have found that when we learn, neurons make new connections and old connections grow stronger. But if connections aren’t used, they will break down. So, learning is like exercise for your brain.A mindset is a way of thinking. Some people have a fixed mindset. They think they are either smart or stupid and they will stay that way forever. Other people have a growth mindset and they think they can learn and get better.According to Dr. Carol Dweck’s studies, people with a fixed mindset worry about grades. They’re afraid of looking stupid when they make mistakes. People with a growth mindset care about learning, not grades. They learn from their mistakes and try to find different ways of solving problems. They ask for help when necessary. In only two years, babies learn to walk, talk and feed themselves. They never worry about looking stupid when learning. If they make mistakes, they just try again.Dweck’s team discovered that kids can choose to have a growth mindset. They can do better in school. Sonotice what mindset you have. If you ever think yourself stupid, it’s not true. You just have not learned how to do something yet.21．Everyone can get better skills by ________.A．eating healthy food B．getting enough exerciseC．sleeping well D．studying or training22．When you learn, neurons will ________.A．collect messages B．make new connectionsC．make old connections weaker D．break down23．The underlined word “fixed” in the passage means ________ in Chinese.A．变化的B．固定的C．聪明的D．修复的24．The writer gives the example of babies in Paragraph 4 to show ________.A．babies learn skills faster than older peopleB．babies have fewer worries than older peopleC．babies learn from mistakes to learn new skillsD．babies easily make mistakes in daily life25．The passage is about to ________.A．advise us to choose the proper way of thinking B．advise us to learn with smart peopleC．show us how neurons work in our brains D．compare two special ways of thinking（2022·广东惠州·统考一模）Imagine a perfect day: the weather is good and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, your mobile phone loses its signal, the television has no programs, and you can’t get online with your computer. What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm (太阳风暴) might cause. You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger. But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad events, such as earthquakes.A solar storm is caused by solar flares (太阳耀斑): large explosions (爆炸) near the sun that can give off lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems that control our computer, telecomputer networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.In the past few months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentine’s Day, 2011. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China.“Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what we’ve seen in the past. We’re not talking about a few cities losing power, it could be half of the country, maybe more,” a US website about space weather, warned.Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.26．According to the passage, a solar storm can cause many problems except that ________. A．earthquakes happen B．mobile phones have no signalsC．people cannot get online D．the power may go out27．According to the passage, solar flares are ________.A．telecomputer networks B．solar stormsC．large explosions near the sun D．the energy of the sun28．In 2011, ________ caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China. A．earthquakes B．satellite systems C．solar flares D．telecomputer networks29．From the passage, the right order of the following is ________.a. Solar flares give off lots of energy.b. People can’t get online with their computers.c. Solar storms happen.d. Satellite systems are stopped.A．a-b-c-d B．a-c-d-b C．c-a-b-d D．c-b-a-d30．This article mainly tells us ________.A．the weather is good and everything seems fine on a perfect dayB．something about why we can’t get online with our computerC．some facts about a solar stormD．how to predict a solar storm（2022·广东江门·江门市陈白沙中学校考二模）You may have heard the saying “The Yangtze River is China’s mother river.” It is almost 6,400 kilometers long. As the world’s third-longest river, it covers one-fifth of China’s land area. The Yangtze River Economic Zone(长江经济带) covers eleven provinces and cities, making up about forty percent of China’s total population and GDP.On December 26, China passed the Yangtze River Protection Law, which came into force on March 1, 2021. It is the first law to protect a waterway in China.The mother river is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it. For example, because of overfishing and water pollution, the river’s Chinese paddlefish has died out there. There’s also desertified land and soil pollution near the river.According to the law, fishing will not be allowed in all of the Yangtze’s natural waterways, including its major tributaries(支流) and lakes. Those who are caught fishing will be fined(罚款) 50,000 to 500,000 yuan.Digging sand will be strictly limited(限制) in the river. Many companies are digging sand along the river.However, this has led to lower water levels on the river, which has caused the river’s water to decline.Companies and factories along the river will need to focus on green development. If their activities do harm to the waterways, they will be moved away, the law says.31．The Yangtze River covers ________ of China’s land area.A．20%B．50%C．40%D．10%32．Which of the following is TRUE about the Yangtze River Protection Law?A．It was passed on March 1, 2021B．It came into force about ten years ago.C．It has increased the population of the area.D．It is the first law to protect a waterway in China. 33．What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A．There is nothing wrong about the mother river.B．Overfishing is the only reason why Chinese paddlefish has died out.C．People can go fishing in Yangtze’s major tributaries.D．A person may be fined 80,000 yuan for fishing in Yangtze River.34．The underlined word “decline” in the passage means ________.A．dry B．fall C．disappear D．increase35．What’s the purpose of the passage?A．To explain the new law to us.B．To tell us not to fish in Yangtze’s major tributaries.C．To tell us not to dig sand along the river.D．To give us suggestions on protecting the Yangtze River.（2022·广东江门·江门市福泉奥林匹克学校校考二模）The World Health Organization says that teenagers of the world’s do not get enough exercise, influencing their current and future health.The WHO says that kids should get at least an hour of medium to hard exercise every day. A research done by the UN health agency found 81 percent of students aged between 11 and 17 fail to get daily physical activity such as walking, riding a bike or playing sports. The report on global trends for teenagers physical activity is based on survey data collected on 1.6 million students from 146 countries since 2001.Exercise is really important for the health of the heart and lungs. More and more research are showing that physical activity is associated with better heart and lungs, mental health and cognitive (认知) activity, which have influenced on students’ learning. Exercise, along with healthy eating, is also viewed by experts as key to controlling a global over-height. The report did not mention why teenagers aren’t active in exercise, but it suggested digital technology means more young people spend too much time on computers and mobile phones.The study also found 85 percent of girls and 78 percent of boys surveyed failing to hit the daily exercise target. Male youths in rich Western countries and female youths in South Asia get the most exercise. While in China, the qualified rate of Chinese students’ physical test in 2018 was 91.91 percent, and the excellent and good rate was 30.57 percent. From 2016 to 2018, the situation of student’s exercise and health in the country showed an upward trend. However, the physical health of Chinese students hasn’t much improved, said Liu Bo, director of the Division of Sports Science and Physical Education in Tsinghua University.The current rate of over-weight among students is still high, according to a report released by the Chinese Ministry of Education. Therefore, we should encourage families, schools and society to guide students to develop healthy habits since childhood, do more exercise and prevent diseases such as shortsightedness and over-weight. 36．Which of the following statements is TRUE about the research?A．Many teenagers don’t meet the requirements of the experiment.B．Girls are more likely to do less exercise than boys.C．Teenagers spend less time doing exercise at home.D．Nonwhite teenagers spend more time on physical activities than white teenagers.37．Which of the following isn’t associated with physical activity?A．Heart.B．Lungs.C．Learning.D．Mental health.38．Teenagers need to _________.A．wear a belt in their hands every day B．report their location every 30 seconds every dayC．wear the accelerometer and GPS tracker in the waist D．exercise for 60 minutes every day39．What does the underlined word “digital” mean in Chinese?A．经济的B．信息的C．数字的D．计数的40．The best title for this passage may be _________.A．Teenagers Aren’t Getting Enough Exercises B．School Should Pay More Attention to Teenager’s Health C．Teenagers Don’t Like Exercise Nowadays D．Teenagers Get Half Their Day’s Activity at School（2022秋·广东惠州·九年级统考一模）Have you ever seen a solar panel(太阳能电池板) in your neighborhood? Solar panels take energy from the sun and turn it into electricity. Over the past ten years, the price of solar panels has gone down greatly. In many parts of the world, solar energy is now the cheapest form of electricity. More and more people have started using solar energy to power their homes. However, common solar panels also have their problems. They stop working at night and on rainy days. Is it possible to make them produce electricity all of the time?Scientists at Suzhou University, China, have invented a new solar panel now. It can produce electricity notonly from solar energy but also from falling rain. When a raindrop falls on the solar panel and then rolls(滚动) down, it creates friction(摩擦力) on the surface(表面) of the panel, which can then be turned into electricity.Sun Baoquan is one of the inventors. “Our new invention can produce electricity in any weather during the day,” he says. “It can even provide electricity at night if there is rain.”The solar panel, however, does not make much electricity from falling rain. So Sun Baoquan is still working hard to improve it. The scientist also wants to make more flexible solar panels, which are as soft as cloth. They will be much lighter and provide more electricity.The field of solar energy is developing fast. Scientists around the world have been improving solar panels. Some have been working on ways to join solar panels and wind power together. Some have been trying to use sunlight to produce liquid and gas fuels(液体和气体燃料).41．In many parts of the world, the cheapest form of electricity is ________.A．solar energy B．water energy C．wind energy D．light energy42．Common solar panels are not good enough because ________.A．the price of them is rising B．they can’t work all of the timeC．they can hardly power people’s homes D．they can’t take energy from the sun43．The new solar panel made by scientists at Suzhou University can ________.A．create more electricity at night B．provide electricity even in rainy conditionsC．turn water into electricity D．produce electricity from falling rain only44．The underlined word “flexible” in Paragraph 5 mean ________in Chinese.A．光滑的B．坚硬的C．柔软的D．粗糙的45．We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.A．there is no room for developing solar energyB．solar panels don’t need to be improved any moreC．solar energy has completely replaced other kinds of energyD．there is no end to the research in the field of solar energy（2022秋·广东阳江·九年级统考一模）Nowadays, more and more people use the internet to shop, pay bills, and keep in touch with friends. As a result, a lot of our important personal information is online. And it becomes a target (目标) for online thieves (贼).Online thieves try new tricks every day. They won’t just try to steal your credit card (信用卡) numbers. They’ll try to win your trust to get your personal information. They will tell lies and make up stories in order to get money from you.However, if we pay much attention and learn about these, it will be easy for us to guard and protect our information.Many these things come by e-mail. When you receive any e-mails that you’re not expecting, don’t open them! They may let thieves control your computer.Also, if you follow a link (链接) in an e-mail, don’t enter any information on that website. The website may be fake. Thieves hope you will think it’s the real thing. Type the address yourself if you want to visit the website.Thieves might also pretend to be your friends on social networks (人际网). They’ll send you messages and ask you to lend them money. Before you do that, call your friends to make sure if they really need help. They may need it, or they may not know what you’re talking about. Then you’ll know what to do next.46．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A．The Internet.B．An online activity.C．The way to buy things.D．The personal information.47．What is the final purpose of online thieves according to the passage?A．To control you and your computer.B．To win your biggest trust.C．To try to cheat for your money.D．To know your personal information.48．The word “fake” in Paragraph 5 means ________ in Chinese.A．可信任的B．假的C．难堪的D．出乎意料的49．According to the passage, we’re supposed to protect ourselves online by ________.A．never using the internetB．refusing to open any online emailsC．making sure if a message for help is trueD．avoiding visiting any strange website50．What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To introduce how online thieves cheat us.B．To tell us how to protect ourselves from online thieves.C．To describe what we can do online.D．To explain to us how internet tricks take place.参考答案：1．D2．B3．A4．B5．A【导语】本文主要介绍了海牛所面临的问题以及政府的保护措施。
专题05 补全对话-5年(2018-2022)中考模拟英语真题分项汇编原卷版
专题05 补全对话-5年（2018-2022）中考模拟英语真题分项汇编原卷版专题05 补全对话（2022·河南·中考真题）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Alex. How are you doing today?B: As busy as a bee. ___1___.A: A project?B: Yes. It’s my English homework.A: Sounds interesting. ___2___?B: It is about my great hometown. We are going to make an introduction to Henan. We hope people will get to know more about my hometown.A: How special your homework is!B: But I do n’t know how to make it more creative. ___3___?A: No problem. Please tell me what you are going to talk about in your project.B: Hmm, let me see ... ___4___.A: Great! Why not go to our school library to find more information?B: Good idea. ___5___?A: Sure, I’d love to. Let’s go.（2021·河南·中考真题）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Linda. I haven’t seen you for days. _____________6_____________?B: I was ill last week. I had to stay at home for several days.A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. _____________7_____________?B: Yes, I did. I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever.A: I see. How are you feeling now?B: ____________8____________. So I am back to school today.A: I think you’d better take more exercise. By the way, have you ever been to the new sports center?B: Not yet. What can we do there?A: ____________9____________.B: Sounds interesting. _____________10_____________?A: It’s only 2 kilometers away from here.B: Great! Let’s go there after school.（2020·河南·中考真题）A: Hi! My name's Carl. Nice to meet you.B: Nice to meet you. My name is Francisco.A: Wait, wait, please. _____11_____?B: Francisco. All my friends and family back in Peru call me Pancho.A: Okay, Pancho. _____12_____?B: Well, I have three brothers and two sisters.A: Wow. _____13_____. So are you the oldest, Pancho?B: No. I'm the second oldest in my family.A: So, what do your parents do?B: _____14_____. It's a hard job, but he works hard to support the family.A: How about your mother?B: She helps run a small family store with some of my brothers and sisters.A: _____15_____?B: We mainly sell food, like bread, eggs, soft drinks, rice, sugar, and cookies. Things that people buy every day.（2019·河南·中考真题）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
专题07 阅读理解之新闻报道-五年(2019-2023)中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编(通用)原卷版
五年（2019-2023）中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编（通用）（原卷版）专题07 阅读理解之新闻报道五年中考真题（2023·山东聊城·统考中考真题）Xie Xiaohua is a special education teacher. She has won the hearts of hundreds of children and is called Mum Xiaohua by many of them.“It is my greatest happiness to care for them,” said 49-year-old Xie. She has been working at Yiyuan County Special Education School in Zibo, Shandong Province for 27 years.Xie knows the difference between special education and general education. She takes care of each student according to their physical conditions. And she also helps them with learning and their daily life. She used to help carry a student to restrooms, the dining hall, classrooms and the dormitory for nine years until the student graduated（毕业）from the school.In 2003, the school set up a rehabilitation（康复）centre and Xie worked harder. To make sure every child received the best training, she made special plans for them. Then she began to teach them patiently the basic skills of taking care of themselves. She also spent lots of time training the children with hearing and speech problems. That often made her throat ache.2015, the school started offering door-to-door education to students with physical problems. Besides Xie, there are over 30 teachers teaching and helping those students. The teachers have walked over 60, 000 kilometres over the past seven years because many students live in mountain villages.“Although we feel tired sometimes, we feel our work is valuable after seeing the students’ progress, even just a little bit,” Xie said.1．Xie Xiaohua began to work at the school at the age of ________.A．22B．27C．29D．492．What does Paragraph 3（第3段）mainly tell us?A．What Xie knows.B．How long Xie helped carry the student.C．How Xie takes care of the students.D．What the students’ physical conditions are.3．Xie probably ________ first to help them receive the best training.A．made some plans for the childrenB．taught the children the basic skillsC．set up a rehabilitation centre for the childrenD．trained the children with hearing and speech problems4．Which of the following is true?A．Xie said the teachers always felt tired.B．Xie thinks their work is useful and important.C．Each teacher has walked over 60,000 kilometres.D．The school offered door-to-door education to all the students.5．What is the best title（题目）for the passage?A．Special students B．A famous schoolC．Mountain villages D．Mum Xiaohua6．Ya Ya is ________ years old this year.A．23B．15C．20D．8 7．It’s the ________ time that Liaoning team has won the CBA championship.A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 8．The third news is mainly about ________.A．why people in Zibo are warm-hearted B．why Zibo has become popular C．what the barbecue is like in Zibo D．how Zibo invited college students 9．The fourth news wants to tell the readers ________.A．AI education is added to all the textbooks in ZhejiangB．there has already been 1, 000 AI schools in WenzhouC．you can’t find a good job without AI knowledgeD．AI education will be more and more important in the future10．Where does this passage probably come from?A．A story book.B．A comedy book.C．A play.D．A newspaper.（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）China has a long history of over 5,000 years. What can stand for (代表)11．In Tom’s eyes, ________ can stand for China.A．the Great Wall B．porcelain C．chopsticks D．dumplings12．China is called “the nation of porcelain” because porcelain was ________ in China.A．painted B．bought C．invented D．liked13．It is ________ for Grace to learn to use chopsticks.A．relaxing B．interesting C．meaningful D．impossible14．It was a wonderful experience for Joe to ________.A．return to England B．buy porcelainC．make dumplings D．use chopsticks15．The passage may come from a ________.A．storybook B．textbook C．magazine D．newspaper16．Who was invited in Remorse at Death as direct?A．Ping Yali.B．Fei Mu.C．Mei Lanfang.D．Yan Heming.17．How many medals did Chinese athletes win in the 7th Paralympic Games?A．12B．14C．22D．1018．What do the three events have in common?A．They all set world records.B．They all happened in June.C．They all took place in Jiuquan.D．They are all about technology.（2023·四川内江·统考中考真题）The Spring Festival holiday runs from Jan. 21 to 27 this year. Influencedholiday.He Rui spent the first day of the Spring Festival holiday at home. He went to the ski resort (滑雪胜地) in hiscity early on the second day and was ready to start the Year of the Rabbit on his snowboard.Since he started skiing two years ago, the 11-year-old has gotten used to getting up early and practicing skiing.“People used to stay at home during the Spring Festival holiday. But as our society pays more attention to healthy lifestyle, more people want to spend their holiday skiing,” said Chang Yulin, director of a ski resort. “We hold colorful activities here so that visitors can both enjoy skiing and have a special Spring Festival holiday,” said Ren Xiaoqiang, manager of the resort.For Qiao Jian, a ski lover from Shanxi, skiing has become his new habit to celebrate the Spring Festival. He has flown to Heilongjiang Province (省) and Hebei Province, because there’s more ice and snow.“Besides taking part in winter sports, we can visit nearby places to experience more local culture,” Qiao said.The number of snow and ice travelers in China is expected to reach more than 300 million in winter. The number is expected to reach 520 million in three years. And the money from ice-and-snow tours will probably reach ¥720 billion.19．What does the underlined word “flower” in the first paragraph mean?A．Become popular.B．Grow slowly.C．Cost much money.D．Develop difficultly.20．When did He Rui go to the ski resort?A．On January 21.B．On January 22.C．On January 27.D．On January 28.21．Who has been to other provinces to enjoy skiing?A．He Rui.B．Qiao Jian.C．Chang Yulin.D．Ren Xiaoqiang.22．Where is this text probably from?A．A tour guide-book. B．An invitation letter. C．A short story.D．A news report.（2022·广东深圳·统考中考真题）At 9 o’clock on December 10th,2021, with the sound of a whistle(哨),train G2197 slowly ran out of Ganzhou West Station and headed south to Shenzhen North Station. This marked the opening of the Ganzhou-Shenzhen high-speed railway, which includes 14 stations, with a total length of 436 kilometers. The total travel time between the two cities has been cut from 6 hours to 2 hours.The building of the Ganshen high-speed railway was filled with challenges. As the railway travels through the mountainous areas of southern Jiangxi and northern Guangdong, workers had to be careful with many cultural landscapes(风景)and protection areas. When it was completed, 323 bridges and 157 tunnels( 隧道)were built, taking up 90% of the total length.By taking the new route, it is convenient for passengers to visit the beautiful places along the line. For example, you can walk into the Shenzhen Museum to review the city’s development, go to Heyuan to experience the amazing Wanlv Lake, or explore the ancient Tongtian Rock Caves in Ganzhou.Ganzhou is known as the”Orange Capital of the World” .With the high-speed railway’s operation, more travellers from Guangdong have arrived and Ganzhou oranges are getting more popular.“It used to take me six hours to drive home on Fridays, but now I can get home in time to pick up my child from school. What’s more, I can even drop him off at school on Monday mornings before I go to work,”said Chen Yu, a Ganzhou local who works in Shenzhen.Chen’s life is a typical one that has changed with the railway. More and more wonderful changes along the high-speed railway are taking place.23．How many hours can we save from Ganzhou to Shenzhen by G2197?A．2.B．4.C．6.D．8.24．What can we learn from paragraph 2?A．The tunnels cover 90 % of the railway.B．It was very difficult to build the railway.C．157 bridges were built along the railway.D．The railway passes through northern Jiangxi.25．What is the purpose of paragraph 3?A．To introduce places of interest.B．To share travelling experiences.C．To review the history of Ganzhou.D．To celebrate the success of Shenzhen.26．What do we know about Chen Yu?A．He is an orange farmer.B．He is a local in Shenzhen.C．His child lives in Ganzhou.D．His working place has changed.27．What kind of text is this?A．A short story.B．A travel diary.C．A train timetable.D．A news report.（2022·山东烟台·统考中考真题）The music band Coldplay is taking actions to protect the environment. This includes using their fans’ energy to help provide electricity for their performances. In this way, they use electricity without adding carbon gases (碳气体) to the air. The band hopes to cut the amount of CO2 given out by its business activities by 50 percent.The Coldplay stars have added special dance floors and energy-storing bicycles to their latest world tour performance. The purpose is to get fans to help produce electricity by dancing and riding. Each dance floor can support many people. It creates electricity when people move on it. Each of the bikes can create an average of 200 watts (瓦特) of electricity. In order to encourage fans to dance or ride more during the performance, they even have competitions to find out which group of fans can create the most electricity.“Being green is a good business model. That’s what we’d like to show,” said Coldplay lead singer Chris Martin. “The changes will bring a sense of belonging to the fans. Everything in our show is planned to bring everyone into the same group, singing together. It makes us feel part of a community.”Coldplay has taken other steps to protect the environment. One of its tour stages (舞台) uses recycled steel. The band also hopes to set up the world’s first tour battery (电池) system, made from 40 recycled electric car batteries. The hope is to power the whole show with batteries.“It’s very expensive to try these things for the first time,” said Martin, “but we are very happy that we are changing.”Coldplay is just one music group working to help the environment. Some other famous bands are also taking such steps.28．What does Coldplay use their fans’ energy to do?A．To create 200 watts of electricity.B．To provide power for their shows.C．To cut their business activities by 50%.D．To make their performances wonderful.29．What does the underlined word “It” in the second paragraph refer to (指代)?A．The floor.B．The band.C．The stage.D．The bicycle.30．How does Coldplay encourage fans to dance and ride more?A．By helping them to buy bicycles.B．By living in the same community.C．By traveling around the world with them.D．By having electricity-creating competitions. 31．Which ways are introduced to protect the environment in the passage?①Riding energy-storing bicycles. ①Driving or taking electric cars.①Recycling electric car batteries. ①Building stages with recycled steel.A．①①①B．①①①C．①①①D．①①①（2021·河北·统考中考真题）10-year-old Mike is being interviewed on TV about his own cooking.Mike, when did you start cooking?When I was four, I became interested in cooking. I started helping my mum in the kitchen when I was five. At the age of six, I could make vegetable salad. One year later, I could make a fruit pie all by myself.What’s the best way to get good at cooking?I don’t go to cooking classes. Sometimes I watch videos on the phone. I often read books about coking actually. I think the best way to improve my cooking is trying it again and again. If it is no good, I’ll do it differently next time.What do your parents think of your cooking?They’re glad that they don’t have to make dinner every day, and they enjoy my cooking-usually! But, you can’t make everyone happy all the time.Finally, what’s it like being on TV?It’s interesting. In fact, I really enjoy myself making the shows. They’re watched by millions, but I still find itstrange when people I don’t know say hello to me in the street.32．When could Mike make a fruit pie all by himself?A．At the age of four.B．At the age of five.C．At the age of six.D．At the age of seven.33．What does Mike think is the best way to improve his cooking?A．To learn by practicing.B．To read books about cooking.C．To go to cooking classes.D．To watch videos on the phone.34．Why does Mike say “you can’t make everyone happy all the time”?A．His parents don’t like him to make shows.B．His parents don’t always like his cooking.C．His parents make him cook meals for everyone.D．His parents find it strange that he’s interviewed.（2020·内蒙古·统考中考真题）Last week, some German parents who took their kids out of school early were stopped by the police at the airport. The police were making reports on students who didn't have permission (许可) to miss school.Like many places, it is against the law to skip (不参加) school in Germany. Children over the age of 9 can't miss classes without permission from the school. But during busy travel time, some parents take their children out of school early to save money on vacations. People can often save a lot of money on flights and hotels by going at a different time than others.Last weekend was the beginning of an important holiday period in Germany. People in charge of the schools asked the police to check and make sure that students weren't leaving for vacations before they were allowed to.Police officers at three German airports looked for families with school-aged children. When they found them, the police pulled the families out of lines to talk with them. They wanted to find out if the parents had permission for the children to be out of school. If the children did not have permission, the police reported the families to their schools and to the government. In all, the police reported about 20 families.These families will have two weeks to show that it was okay for their children to miss school. If they can't, they may have to pay as much as $1,200 as a fine (罚款), or receive some other punishment.Germany is not the only place where parents have to pay fines if their children miss school. Many other countries and many of the states in the U.S. have similar laws.The good news is that the families were allowed to go on vacation after they talked to the police. But they might have a big bill waiting for them when they get back.35．Why do some German parents take their children out of school early during busy travel times?A．They can spend more time with their children.B．Their children will study by themselves.C．They want to save money.D．Their children can take online courses.36．In Paragraph 4, police officers at three German airports wanted to ______.A．find students who skipped school without permissionB．give punishment to the students thereC．take students back to schoolD．wait for school managers37．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Laws on Vacations in Germany B．Give Your Family a Perfect VacationC．Don't Skip School in Germany D．Punishment Goes to Families38．Where does this text probably come from?A．A newspaper.B．A science report.C．A travel guide.D．A textbook.39．Where can we probably read these materials?A．In a novel.B．In a poster.C．In a storybook.D．On a news website. 40．Why did Beijing open its first bicycle-only road?A．To allow other vehicles to enter the road.B．To control the speed of other vehicles.C．To reduce traffic between Huilongguan and Shangdi.D．To reduce traffic throughout Beijing. 41．Which place did Peng Liyuan communicate with foreign students?A．Shanghai.B．The Great Hall of the People.C．Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport.D．The National Exhibition.42．When did the 37th China Sport Show end?A．On May 23.B．On May 26.C．On May 30.D．On May 31.43．How long is the road with the highest speed of no more than 15km per hour?A．6.5 kilometers.B．15 kilometers.C．6 meters.D．37 kilometers.一年模拟新题（2023·福建福州·福建省福州屏东中学校考二模）Wood-block printing, dyeing and making thread-binding notebooks, students from different universities in Egypt（埃及）took part in a cultural exchange activity to experience China’s traditional crafts （工艺）. The activity called “China in Classic Books” was held on Sept.14 between the young people of Egypt and China’s Shandong Province through video link.Adham Ehab, a student in the Chinese department at Cairo University, made the thread-binding notebooks in the same way that it’s traditionally made in Shandong. “Such activities make us know more about the Chinese culture and love the Chinese language more.” the Egyptian student said.Jiao Xinyue, a Chinese teacher at Cairo University who also teaches at the Confucius Institute of Cairo University, said that the increasing Chinese economic power and the growing cooperation between China and Egypt provide more opportunities for students to learn Chinese. “The number of students in the Chinese language at Cairo University is on the every year.” she added.ECU vice-president Rasha El-Kholy said that, “The event aims at connecting the Egyptian and the Chinese culture through learning about some traditional Chinese ways of printing and handicrafts. Connecting ancient civilizations can push us forward towards a future of innovation, research and development.” he added.Gianna Xu, the head of the Chinese Bridge Club in Cairo, said “the cultural exchange between the youths of the two countries will deepen the friendship among future generations, hoping that such cultural activities will nourish（滋养）the tree of friendship and cooperation between China and Egypt.”44．What can we know from the first paragraph?①when was the activity①what rules should be followed①what was the activity about①what was the influence of the activity①how was the activity held①how many people took part in the activity.A．①①①B．①①①C．①①①D．①①①45．Which picture can best show the result of what Adham Ehab did?A．B．C．D．46．Which word can be put in the ________?A．rise B．risk C．road D．ground47．From which point of view is the passage told?A．The first person.B．The second person.C．The third person.D．No point of view.48．What is the theme （主题）of this passage?A．Nature.B．Education.C．Culture.D．Fashion.（2023·安徽安庆·安庆市第二中学校考三模）When millions of graduates were busy finding a job, 23-year-old Yu Yanqia, graduating from Kunming Medical University, had already made her decision to serve as a local medical worker in her hometown—Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture（自治州）in Yunnan Province.Back in 2007, when Y u was a little girl, the Nujiang River separated her hometown from the outside world. Like other people living there, the 8-year-old girl had to use a steel cable（钢索）to cross the river to get to school every day. “I could feel the wind, hear the running water below me and feel my quick heartbeat,” Yu said when recalling the experience of hanging over the river.Later, the first bridge was built over the Nujiang River with many people’s help. From then on, Yu and her classmates no longer had to risk their lives just to get to school. “It was like a light, lighting up the dark road in my life, which drove me to study harder,” Yu said. “In the past, I met so many people who gave me lots of help. Without their help, I would not be who I am now. I’m really grateful to them,” Yu said. “At the time I became a college student, I decided to give back by working in my hometown. I want to make it better and better.”49．What can we know from Paragraph 1?A．Yu’s plan.B．Yu’s family.C．Yu’s problem.D．Yu’s classmates.50．What do Yu’s words in Paragraph 2 show?A．How she loves her hometown.B．How great the Nujiang River is.C．How poor her hometown used to be.D．How difficult it was for her to go to school.51．What does the underlined word “grateful” in the last paragraph mean?A．惭愧的B．有信心的C．感激的D．有影响的52．What’s the purpose of the passage?A．To show the importance of education.B．To tell the story of the steel cable girl.C．To ask readers to visit the Nujiang River.D．To explain how hard Yu’s life used to be.（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考二模）Companies at the World Internet Exhibition(展览) in East China are showing their newest technologies, but what’s been special this year is the worry of companies in dealing with Internet security(安全) challenges. Chen Tong has the story.Chen Tong: At the World Internet Exhibition this year, you can use “deepfake” technology to make your favorite pop star’s face show the same expression as yours on the screen. This technology is not new, and it’s already been used in many areas, such as cartoon products. But tech company QI-ANXIN is showing this product here to draw attention to another topic: data(数据) privacy and protection.Hong Weifei (Security Expert, QI-ANXIN Technology Group): Because of the development of the technology, there has been an increase in the number of people using it for fraud. They may steal our information from the internet and use it to pretend(假装) to be us. They can even use our information to take our money or buy things without our permission. We want people to know that protecting personal information is important.Chen Tong: The exhibition is all about Internet safety, and some high-tech(高科技) companies are providing solutions. Ant Group introduced their solution called Morse Station for the first time. It can protect user data while business partners are sharing it online.He Yuyao (Senior Product Manager, Ant Chain, Ant Group): If a company needs to keep their data safe and they work in finance(经济) or healthcare, they can trust us and use Morse Station to help.Chen Tong: From 5G to Internet solutions, more than 300 companies from different countries are showing their new technologies at the exhibition. And these technologies are expected to make the Internet industry grow faster and safer.53．What do OI-ANXIN Technology Group and Ant Group have in common?A．They both work on protecting personal information.B．They both help to catch people who steal personal information.C．They both told us to trust them in protecting our personal information.D．They both showed their products at the exhibition for the first time.54．The underlined word “fraud” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_______”.A．经商B．慈善C．教育D．诈骗55．We can infer from the passage that _______.A．the “deepfake” is fun and has a warning effect.B．Morse Station can help protect use data.C．pop stars are invited to the exhibition to receive visitors.D．we can give others our personal data online freely in the future.56．What might be the role of Chen Tong in this passage?A．The organizer of the exhibition.B．An Internet security expert.C．A staff from a technology company.D．A reporter at the exhibition.（2023·江西吉安·统考三模）On November 21, a special soccer match was held in Doha, the capital of Qatar. This was not the 2022 World Cup, but a friendly match between Chinese youth players and Qatari youth players.The match was supported by a famous company. With its help, the 11 Chinese teenagers played matches, watched World Cup matches and participated in more football-related activities in Qatar from Nov. 19 to 23.“Football is the most popular sport in the world. We hope Chinese youth love football and grow up healthily,” said Lu Minfang, chairman of the company. To achieve this goal, he has also organized soccer training camps and donated 10,000 balls and some training equipment to schools.How did these youth players feel? Because these teenagers worked as student journalists for Teen 21, they shared their experiences in Qatar with its readers.What impressed (留下深刻印象) Chinese captain Huang Junyu most was their fierce (激烈的) match with Qatari youth players. They trailed (落后) by three goals in the first half. But in the second half, Huang Bo scored a hat-trick—three goals in a row—to end the game in a draw. “Qatar is good at attacking, but we have the spirit of never giving up,” Huang said after the match.The 11 Chinese players include three girls. Wu Tong is one of them. She played for 50 minutes in the friendly match. She said, “It’s great that girls and boys can play together. Although we girls may be weaker physically, we are good observers and we have calm minds.”Though not as important as the 2022 World Cup, what they did promoted culture exchange between the two nations. Chinese teenagers brought Cuju to the game. The young players from both sides changed into traditional Chinese Cuju costume and experienced the traditional Chinese football culture together. “We could do a lot of fancy moves in Cuju. Both sides had a great time,” said Zhang Lu of China.57．Where can we read the passage?A．In a story book.B．In a guide book.C．In a science report.D．In a sports magazine.58．What does the underlined word “its” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．A famous company.B．A special soccer match.C．The 2022 World Cup.D．A soccer training camps.59．What do the underlined words “in a draw” mean in Paragraph 5?A．In a hurry.B．In a way.C．In a moment.D．In a tie.60．Match the names with the information and choose the right answer.① Lu Minfang① Huang Junyu① Huang Bo① Wu Tonga. The person organized soccer training camps.b. The person played for 50 minutes in the friendly match.c. The person scored three goals in a row to end the game in a draw.d. The person was impressed most by the match.A．①-a, ①-d, ①-c, ①-b B．①-a, ①-c, ①-b, ①-dC．①-d, ①-a, ①-c, ①-b D．①-d, ①-c, ①-b, ①-a61．What can we get from the passage?A．On November 21, a special soccer match was held in Beijing.B．Eleven Chinese players, including two girls, took part in the event.C．Lu Minfang also worked as a student journalist, sharing his experiences.D．Chinese teenagers also brought Cuju to the game and played with Qatari youth players together.（2023·江西吉安·统考三模）Tonga is an island nation in the South Pacific Ocean. On January 14th, 2022, an underwater volcano erupted near Tonga.The volcano is located off the coast of Tonga. It first began to erupt on Friday. Even though the volcano was underwater, it sent a column of gas, ash, and stones 20 kilometers into the sky.Saturday’s eruption was far larger. It’s believed to be the largest in over 20 years. The eruption caused a loud “sonic boom”, which could be heard even in Alaska, 10,000 kilometers away. The eruption caused a 5.8 magnitude earthquake, as well as tsunami (海啸) waves that traveled far and wide.In Japan, Chile and Australia, people moved away from low-lying areas along the coast. The waves sunk boats in New Zealand and caused two deaths in Peru.The event knocked out Internet services in the area. Like most island nations, Tonga gets its Internet through a cable that runs deep under the sea. The reports of injuries and deaths in Tonga related to the eruption couldn’t be known in time because of problems with communication.In the following days, the smoke and ash from the volcano covered much of Tonga. ________ That was the biggest danger which might last for a long time.New Zealand and Australia sent teams to Tonga to help out. Some of the teams used airplanes to get a better idea of the damage across the island nation. But at that time, the large cloud of ash high above Tonga was making it impossible to get a good picture of what was happening in the area from high in the air. The United States and the World Health Organization also sent help to Tonga.62．Which is the right order of the following events?a. People in Alaska heard a loud “sonic boom”.。
2023中考真题抢先练英语(第五期)含答案
英语（第五期）完形填空Cloze1（2023衡阳）In a small village,a boy named Mark lived with his father, a wise old man. One day, Mark told his father1that he made little progress in learning the guitar. No matter how hard he tried,he couldn’t improve. Mark asked his father for some help.“Follow me. I will lead you to the2hills around the village tomorrow.”said his father. The next day, they set out. The road was long and difficult, but Mark still3his father. As they got higher, the father said that he wanted to go to the top of the highest hill where he had never been to. Mark was surprised4decided to help his father.With great difficulty,Mark helped his father climb the hill. Sometimes he5carried his father on his back. At the top,he put his father on the ground and laughed with6.“When you were a little boy,sometimes you7home with tears in your eyes,”said his father.“The elder children laughed at you. Do you remember why?”Mark nodded. He remembered that as a child, he and all his8called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach its top.“And today,”said his father,“you not only climbed here, but also helped9to get here.“I became bigger and stronger than before.”said Mark.“Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became10at climbing.”said his father.“It became possible for you to climb Mount Impossible while you weren’t even thinking about it.”1. A. happily B. sadly C. quietly2. A. high B. low C. small3. A. caught B. followed C. refused4.A. or B. and C. but5. A. even B. never C. seldom6. A. sadness B. joy C. embarrassment7. A. gave back B. shouted back C. came back8. A. friends B. students C. teachers9. A. him B. me C.you10. A. worse B. faster C. better【推荐区域：福建、广西】【参考答案】【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2020年中考英语精选真题卷五(湖北卷)
2020年中考精选真题重组卷（湖北卷05）（时间：80分钟分值：100分）第I卷选择题（共55分）一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1.【2019 • 湖北省随州市】—Look at the tall boy over there. He’s _____________ winner of the school paintingcompetition.—Oh, he must be _____________ creative boy.A. The; aB. the; anC. a; theD. an; a2.【2019 • 湖北省咸宁市】— Creative morning ________ are popular in our school.—Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(《卡路里》).A. examsB. exercisesC. examplesD. expressions3.【2019 • 湖北省襄阳市】—Is this Mike’s dictionary?—No, it’s mine. The thick one on the desk is _________.A. hisB. yoursC. hersD. theirs4.【2019 • 湖北省随州市】—Do you like rock music or light music?—___________. I like pop music.A. BothB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either5.【2019 • 湖北省孝感市】—What’s the secret of success, Dr. Know?—More time and effort, __________ you’ll make it someday.A. yetB. orC. andD. but6.【2019 •湖北省武汉市】—Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow?—Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems .A. anxiousB. personalC. cruelD. careless7.【2019 •湖北省宜昌】—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.—So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A. put onB. look afterC. think aboutD. get on with8.【2019 •襄阳市】— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.— You know they _ by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. cleanB. are cleanedC. are cleaningD. will clean9.【2019 • 湖北省恩施州】--Chris, the West Lake is so attractive!--Yeah, the West Lake is the most beautiful place ______ I have ever visited.A．what B．who C．that10.【2019 • 湖北省黄石市】—He didn’t go to school, did he?— ____________，though he had a stomachache.A. No, he didn’tB. Yes, he didn’tC. Yes, he didD. No, he did二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
专题05阅读还原热点话题考前押题10篇-中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递(云南专用)
2023中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递（云南专用）第一期专题05 阅读还原热点话题考前押题10篇（2023·云南昆明·昆明八中校考二模）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
William Shakespeare was the greatest writer of the English language and is known around the world. ____1____Shakespeare was a poet and a playwright(剧作家) and is widely known as the greatest writer of the English language. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, in central England, in 1564 and he died in 1616. His works include 38 plays, 154 sonnets(十四行诗) and some other poems. ____2____ They have been translated into many other languages and are performed more than those of any other playwright in the world.When Shakespeare was 18 years old, he married Anne Hathaway. ____3____ Shakespeare went to London to work as an actor and a writer. In 1599 a big theater was built in London. And it was in this theater that some of Shakespeare’s plays were first performed. ____4____ However, a new, modern one was built near the first one in 1997, so even today you can go to the theater to see Shakespeare’s plays.Shakespeare’s works are still very popular today. But why do we like these old plays? ____5____ His characters are so real: they learned to love, to hate, to fight and to live...A．They had three children.B．He is best known for his plays.C．I grew up in the same place a she was.D．In 1613 the theater was burnt down by a fire.E．But do you know about the language he used?F．Maybe it is because they are full of fantastic stories.G．But how much do you really know about Shakespeare?（2023·云南文山·统考一模）Do you believe plants can talk with each other? Modern research has found something amazing. ___6______7___ When a plant gets attacked by insects, the plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. When another plant gets the chemicals, it starts to give out its own different chemicals. Some of these chemicals drive insects away. Others attract the wasps(黄蜂)! The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants.___8___ People can’t hear these sounds; but plants are making them. Some plants make noises with theirroots. Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest. ___9___ The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi(真菌). It links the roots of different plants to each other. It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use. Using the wood wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other.All in all, the discovery is a great thing. ___10___A．Almost everyone likes plants.B．Plants do communicate with each other.C．Scientists call this system the “wood wide web”.D．Plants use chemicals to communicate with each other.E．More surprisingly, plants also use sounds to communicate.F．It’s dangerous for us to know that plants can communicate with each other.G．Maybe the more we learn about it, the better we can use it to grow our crops.（2023·云南昭通·统考一模）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
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中考真题模拟分享五（6.08）Day1Cloze1（拱墅区、滨江区2015二模）一．完型填空。
It was a warm sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen years ago．I offered to take my___26___to the local playground．As soon as we got there,my daughter headed for the___27___and asked for a push．As I was helping my daughter to___28___higher and higher,I noticed that another little girl failed to get her own swing going.___29___elderly grandmother was sitting quietly on a nearby bench and smiled at me．I walked over to the little girl and___30___if she could use a push,too．She smiled and said“Yes!”I soon had her feet___31___toward the clouds while she laughed happily.For the next two hours I found myself___32___swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl．By the time we went home,I was___33___worn out,but my spirits were still flying higher than those swings．Two years later,after a long day's work I went to___34___my kids from the local grade school．___35___,I stood in the parents,waiting for my children．Suddenly,I felt two tiny arms___36___my stomach．I looked down and there was the little girl from the playground smiling up at me．She gave me one more big___37___before heading off to catch her school bus.As I watched her back,I didn't feel quite so tired any more and my___38___were once again rising in the Heavens．In our life，every single bit of love we___39___finds its way back to us again．It may take seconds or it may take years．The law of love,though,is never broken．The love we share,the kindness we give and the___40___we create will always come back to bless us．1.A.mother B.grandmother C.daughter D.friend2.A.swings B.flowers C.balls D.crowds3.A.lift B.jump C.climb D.go4.A.My B.Her C.His D.Our5.A.wondered B.asked C.saw D.doubted6.A.to fly B.flew C.flying D.flies7.A.pushing B.shaking C.making D.taking8.A.normally B.physically C.simply D.mostly9.A.look after B.send for C.pick up e up with10.A.Excited B.Pleased C.Surprised D.Tired11.A.above B.about C.around D.among12.A.hug B.kiss C.touch D.blow13.A.thought B.feelings C.memories D.spirits14.A.build B.face C.imagine D.share15.A.beauty B.happiness C.idea D.valueCloze2（西湖2015二模）I spent this morning cleaning up the home where I live.Now I am not talking about the house I am sitting in right now.As I26,I can see the sink is still full of dirty dishes. Dust is starting to gather on the pictures,table s,and even my computer again.Dirt27to be swept from the floor and pet hair needs to be cleaned28the sofa.What is more,the 29in the turtle’s aquarium(鱼缸)has to be changed.Yet,as I look at my dirty,little house I30have to smile,because I know that the home in which I live is31right now.That home is my soul(心灵).When I woke up this morning I noticed that it also had become dusty again I wasn't willing to let it32 the way for long,though.I have learned that a dusty soul leads to a terrible day and the terrible days lead to a wasted life.I spent the morning clearing my soul from top to33.I swept the negative thoughts from my mind and the34feelings from my heart.Worries,anger and fear were35 into the garbage can.When I was done,I felt36in my home once more.The house in which I sit may need a lot of37to clean,but it will have to wait its turn.The home in which I live is what I most care about.I hope that the same is38for you.I hope that you always make efforts to keep your soul39,beautiful,and full of love and care.Remember someday you will leave your house behind,but you will40your home with you.16.A.look around B.put forward C.move back D.take down17.A.hopes B.needs C.expects D.wants18.A.over B.out C.away D.off19.A.plant B.stone C.sand D.water20.A.ever B.still C.never D.hardly21.A.clean B.dirty C.quiet fortable22.A.lie B.stay C.keep D.hold23.A.top B.side C.bottom D.middle24.A.harmful eful C.healthy D.painful25.A.collected B.thrown C.set D.put26.A.safe B.sad C.calm D.excited27.A.work B.time C.pack D.job28.A.suitable B.wrong C.true D.helpful29.A.dark B.bright C.sharp D.clever30.A.carry B.join C.take D.move二、单词拼写。
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。
Word spelling1（拱墅区、滨江区2015二模）1.Uncle Joe is a c______in a restaurant.His apple pies are really delicious.2.English is s______as a second language in some countries.3.The new road is wide e______for six cars to run side by side.4.Please tell Jane that a classmate of h______is going to visit her tomorrow.5.Many traffic accidents happen because of c_____driving.6.It’s known to us all that the sun r______in the east and sets in the west.7.Look,grandpa is l______to music with his eyes closed.He is so relaxed.8.Tina asked me w______she should lock the car or leave it unlocked.9.Some people choose jobs for other reasons b_______money these days.10.Bob wasn’t late for the movie yesterday.He got there even ten minutes e_______than me.Word spelling2（西湖2015二模）11.Today sending people to the sun is still i_________.12.This m________can do the most dangerous work for people.It is very helpful.13.I asked him to have dinner with me,but he r_________.14.I have no idea about the party.Can you give me some a________?15.Everything I have just said is true.You have to t_______me.16.As a little child,he s________gave his parents any problems and they were proud of him.17.Jim was often a________from classes and he failed his exams.18.My mother bought me an English dictionary.It was e________what I needed.19.The problems now we face were m______in his speech,but he didn’t give the way to solve them.20.Tom studies English hard every day.However,his English r________poor.Keys:一.完形填空。