安徽省怀远、颖上、蒙城、涡、淮南一中 2021届高三“五校”联考英语试题答案
2021届安徽省名校联盟高三上学期五模调研考试英语试卷及答案
2021届安徽省名校联盟高三上学期五模调研考试英语试卷★祝考试顺利★(解析版)全卷满分150分考试时间120分钟注意事项：1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
2.作答时,将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.考试结束后,本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop.B. In a hotel.C. In Mr. Lamb's office.2. What will the man do tonight?A. Look after the woman's children.B. Watch TV at his house.C. Meet his friends.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. An elephant.B. A zoo.C. A photo.4. How did the man get to work today?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.5. How does the man feel about the oral test?A. Disappointed.B. Satisfied.C. Upset.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
安徽省颍上第一中学等五校2025届高三上学期11月期中联考英语试卷(含答案)
安徽省颍上第一中学等五校2025届高三上学期11月期中联考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解EXPLORE THESE ICONIC GLOBAL SPORTING EVENTSAre you a sports enthusiast looking to experience the world’s most thrilling competitions Look no further. Here are some of the most iconic sporting events globally that promise excitement and unforgettable memories.The Olympic Games, held every four years, bring together athletes from around the globe to compete in a wide range of sports. Summer or winter, the Olympics showcase the pinnacle of human athletic achievement. Apart from the awe-inspiring talent on display, the event fosters a spirit of international unity and cultural exchange.Next, the FIFA World Cup captures the hearts of football fans worldwide. This tournament, held every four years, sees nations compete for the title of world champion. With its passionate fan base and dramatic matches, the World Cup is a celebration of skill and teamwork, elevating football to its highest level.Another event worth noting is the Wimbledon Championships, the oldest tennis tournament in the world. Hosted in London annually,Wimbledon is famous for its lush grass courts and strict adherence to tradition. Players strive for glory in this prestigious contest, making it a must-watch for tennis aficionados.These events offer not only competition but a unique cultural experience, drawing spectators from all walks of life. Whether you’re in the stands or watching from home, the electric atmosphere is palpable. So mark your calendars and prepare to be part of history.1．This passage is meant to ________.A. compare different sports.B. criticize international sporting events.C. analyze the economic impact of sporting events.D. provide an overview of major sports competitions. 2．Which sporting event is specifically known for its traditional settingA. The Super BowlB. The Olympic GamesC. The FIFA World CupD. The Wimbledon Championships 3．What common theme is shared by all the events mentionedA. They are held once a year.B. They feature only individual sports.C. They emphasize cultural unity and global participation.D. They are exclusively for amateurs to make them stronger.On Sept. 29, bus driver Radford-Baker began her shift like any other people. It was she was filling in for another bus driver that day that it turned out she was in the right place at the right time. Radford-Baker was about to drop off students at Seagoville North Elementary School when something went wrong - all of it caught on surveillance video (监控录像). Video from inside the bus showed 7-year-old Preston Bell put something in his mouth. Moments later, he dropped down between the seats before heading toward his bus driver.“He mentioned something about a penny and I immediately said, Penny I just grabbed him, ran down the stairs with him. On my way to the sidewalk, I was actually performing the Heimlich maneuver,” Radford-Baker explained. “The whole entire time I’m saying, ‘Baby, breathe. I got you. Breathe,’” she continued. He was limp and blue in the face. That is when Radford-Baker spotted a parent and asked her to call 911.Radford-Baker said she had never performed the Heimlich before, but in that moment —her training kicked in. “I was nervous at the time. But I couldn’t panic,” she said. “All I said to myself was, ‘God, help me. Help me save this baby.’” She didn’t even realize when a quarter flew out of Preston’s mouth.“The lady said, ‘Ma’am, there’s a quarter there,’ and I’m still inshock because I’m still trying to work with him and he stepped to the side and said, ‘I’m OK. I can breathe,’” Radford-Baker recalled. “It was a powerful relief for me because I can’t believe that I just reversed this whole thing that could have really gone wrong.” She doesn’t know how she got the courage to do what she did that day, but she knows, “I feel like God placed me there for a reason (I)mean, if I wasn’t there, I don’t know what the other driver may have done.”4．Why did Preston Bell walk toward the driverA. Because he tripped over the seats.B. Because he choked on a coin.C. Because he suddenly fell unconscious.D. Because he ruined the video device.5．What did Radford-Baker do while performing the Heimlich maneuverA. She comforted the student.B. She tried to spot the student’s parent.C. She called 911 for immediate assistance.D. She gave the student mouth-to-mouth breathing.6．What does the underlined phrase “kicked in” mean in Para. 4 A. Passed down. B. Popped up. C. Came into being. D. Did the trick. 7．Which of the following can best describe Radford-BakerA. Earnest and sympathetic.B. Adventurous and competent.C. Courageous and composed.D. Approachable and considerate. The grandmother of a one-year-old girl allowed two angryco-passengers to take her granddaughter to the restroom for disciplining as she was crying continuously during a flight. They even filmed the incident and posted it on social networking sites, sparking widespread and heated discussion.In the video, the little girl is seen squeezed inside a narrow restroom with the two female passengers, crying as they repeatedly tell her she can’t leave until she stops crying. A number of parents who watched the video lost their cool, feeling that society has become too strict, even child-averse. They recalled how travelling with their kids was an anxious and unsettled experience, always fearing that any noise might annoy others. A netizen shared online that she has been repeatedly instructed by train or flight attendants to “keep her child under control”, leading her to feel discriminated against as a mother.Liu Minghui, a lawyer with the Dao Rong Law Firm in Beijing, said this action is inappropriate and if the child falls ill as a result, it infringes (侵害) on her right to health. Liu also emphasized that guardians should never allow strangers to take their children away, as the risks are simply too unpredictable.Qiao Xinsheng, a professor of law from Zhongnan University, said parents’ permissiveness was making children undisciplined, and having strangers step in might be an effective approach, so long as done with the guardian’s agreement and presence.In 2011, Germany, known for its strict noise control, changed its law to allow noise exemption (豁免) rights to children under six, recognizing that their sounds are natural and harmless to the environment. While children are mindful of others from an early age, the public should offer more patience and understanding. Don’t be hard on them.8．Why was the little girl taken to the restroom on the planeA. To bear blame.B. To relieve herself.C. To film the incident.D. To cry out alone.9．How did many parents feel at sight of the videoA. Angry and shockedB. Indifferent and speechlessC. Desperate and depressedD. Embarrassed and guilty 10．What can be inferred based on different people’s viewsA. Children disciplined by strangers can be resilient.B. Two strangers may take potential consequences caused.C. Permissive parenting can erase discipline problems.D. The guardian’s presence frees strangers’ responsibility 11．What does the author mainly conveyA. Be cautious of strangers.B. Don’t be angry to the person in tears.C. Be tolerant of ignorant children.D. Don’t blame the child for any fault.Scientists have created a virtual brain network that can predict the behavior of individual neurons (神经元) in a living brain. The model is based on a fruit fly’s visual system, which offers scientists a way to quickly test ideas on a computer before investing weeks in experiments involving actual flies or other lab animals.The approach, described in the journal Nature, also suggests that power-hungry artificial intelligence systems like ChatGPT might consume much less energy if they used some of the computation strategies (计算策略) found in a living brain.A fruit fly brain is “small and energy efficient,” says Jakob Macke, a professor at the University of Tubingen and an author of the study. “It’s able to do so many computations. It’s able to fly, it’s able to walk, it’s able to detect predators, it’s able to survive-using just 100,000 neurons.” In contrast, AI systems typically require computers with billions of transistors (晶体管) Worldwide, they consume as much power as a small country. When scientists think about AI right now, the leading charge is to make these AI systems more power efficient. Borrowing strategies from the fruit fly brain might be one way to make that happen, he says.The virtual brain network was made possible by intense research on the composition and structure of the fruit fly brain. Much of this work was done by the team which has maps that show every neuron and every connection in the insect’s brain. These maps help create a computer model that can behave much like the fruit fly’s visual system. This system accounts for most of the animal’s brain. “Brains are so complex that I think the on ly way we are ever able to understand them is by building accurate models,” Macke says. Ultimately, the team produced a model that could predict how every neuron in the artificial network would respond to a particular video. Remarkably, the model also predicted the response of neurons in actual fruit flies that had seen the same videos in earlier studies.Future versions of the model are expected to extend beyond the visual system. and to include tasks beyond detecting motion. “We now have a plan for how to build whole-brain models of brains that do interesting computations,” Macke says.12．What can a virtual brain network get scientists to guessA. How the fly brain works after an experimental test.B. How neurons in animals’ brain function individually.C. How a fruit fly’s visual system comes into being.D. How scientists’ prediction can be passed quickly.13．What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 meanA. Lowering AI systems’ energy consumption.B. Knowing strategies from the fruit fly brainC. Measuring ChatGPT’ computing accuracy.D. Evaluating the quantity of AI’s transistors.14．How can building models help scientists know complex brains A. Precisely and statistically. B. Ambiguously and abstractly.C. Accurately and theoretically.D. Directly and universally. 15．What is future versions of the model expected to beA. AI-assisted Tools for whole-brain science.B. Complex systems for detecting motion.C. Wonderful videos recording neurons’ responsesD. Multi-functional artificial networks.二、七选五16．The Impact of Extracurricular Activities on Student DevelopmentExtracurricular activities significantly contribute to personal and social development, preparing students for future challenges. Working towards a common goal enhances their personal ability to collaborate and communicate effectively.① ______. When students engage in group projects, they learn the importance of responsibility and can build lasting relationships based on mutualrespect and understanding.Moreover, extracurricular activities provide a platform for students to discover and pursue their passions. Whether it’s in arts, science, or community service, these experiences allow students to explore varied interests outside the classroom.② ______ This exploration helps students develop a sense of identity and purpose, crucial for their personal growth and decision-making skills.Despite these benefits, balancing extracurricular activities with academic responsibilities can be challenging. Students often face the dilemma of managing their time efficiently to meet both academic and extracurricular commitments.③ ______ Time management becomes an essential skill, enabling students to prioritize and maintain balance in their lives.Furthermore, being involved in activities outside school can expand a student’s social network. It offers opportunities to connect with peers who have similar interests, fostering friendships that extend beyond school.④ ______ These connections can lead to a supportive network that provides encouragement and advice during challenging times.Educators and parents should encourage students to participate in extra curricular activities strategically. Guiding students to choose activities that align with their interests and potential career pathscan enhance their overall educational experience.⑤ ______ This guidance helps students prepare for future academic and career aspirations, making the transition smoother.A. So learning to set priorities becomes essential.B. They become expert in handling diverse real-world cases.C. Additionally, it can improve students’ academic performance indirectly.D. Therefore, students often find these experiences rewarding and enriching.E. Similarly, such. interactions can broaden their better understanding of the worldF. This dynamic environment fosters both personal and interpersonal development.G. Ultimately, this guidance is vitally important for future career success and adaptability.三、完形填空（15空）It’s 11 a. m. on a glowing Perth day and I’m walking my black Labrador by the river. She 1 the neat grass edging the footpath. A glimpse of the bottlenose dolphins that call this river home would 2 my day. That’s when I suddenly think of my son, Alex.When Alex moved to New York, it left a 3 in my heart. But I wasn’t 4 he’d tried living there — he was an enthusiast for life. When hewas young, he loved it when his grandfather 5 Frank Sinatra on the car stereo. New York, New York was his favorite song.Now he’s a New Yorker, 6 with concrete and glass, living in afifth-floor apartment wit h his companions. I’m always excited by his 7 calls, giving me a peek into his life. The photos he’s shown me of the black cat that lives near his home are so funny. He told me to 8 the cat on Instagram, where I learned the cat was the way of driving off millions of rats that 9 his modest little home. 10 , my worries about rats feel small-scale compared with my other previous concerns. I remember my 11 back in February when Alex was seriously ill, and 18,000 km away only added to my 12 sorrow. The quietness is broken by a video call from Alex. I turn my phone so he can see the gentle river we visited. Suddenly the connection 13 and Alex is gone. Eyes brimming, I spot Mother dolphins nurturing their babies and passing on life lessons just as I’ve done before. Now Alex has 14 and has the confidence to explore life on his own. My sadness is mixed with pride, even if he’s having all those 15 alongside.17．A. tastes B. sniffs C. touches D. barks18．A. fill B. enrich C. have D. make19．A. hole B. scar C. memory D. song20．A. surprised B. scared C. delighted D. concerned21．A. read B. wrote C. composed D. played22．A. equipped B. surrounded C. decorated D. packed 23．A. urgent B. temporary C. precious D. reliable24．A. catch B. delete C. shoot D. follow25．A. reached B. found C. shared D. abandoned26．A. Instead B. Still C. Also D. Thus27．A. hardships B. barriers C. fears D. despair28．A. protection B. reflection C. connection D. separation 29．A. breaks away B. drops out C. hangs about D. takes off 30．A. recovered B. resigned C. matured D. travelled31．A. rats B. cats C. companions D. natives四、短文填空32．Peng Jingxuan plueks the strings of a guzheng, a zither-like instrument in the streets.① ______ makes this street performance unusual is that it is held under the Eiffel Tower in Paris. In another French city, Strasbourg, Zhao Yang plays the pipa, a Chinese lute with four strings. They post videos of their street performances in France and receive praise from the viewers② ______ response. They also share the videos on YouTube,③ ______ (attract) many foreign viewers from all over the world.Since she started performing in the streets in 2018, she④ ______ (feel) an increase of foreigners’ interest in Chinese culture. In orderto spread Chinese culture, Zhao has studied the costumes and hairstyles of different dynasties to show the⑤ ______ (diverse) of Chinese culture. In addition, she wears sunglasses to create⑥______ unique look. “Many people think traditional Chinese culture is⑦ ______ (mystery) and quiet, but I want to show them that it has infinite possibilities and power,” she explained. With⑧ ______ (they) increasing popularity, the two women are continuing to come up with innovative ways to provide more special visual and auditory enjoyment to their audiences. Peng sai d, “I want Westerners to accept more diverse traditional Chinese instruments and to⑨______ (well) understand Chinese culture.” Zhao is adapting the works of some famous Chinese rock bands to combine modern Chinese rock music with the classical instrument. “Traditional Chinese culture has great vitality,⑩ ________ is entering a new era of bright prospects.”五、书面表达33．你校将以“中国力量，奥运精神”为题举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。
2021届安徽省怀远县第一中学高三英语第四次联考试卷及参考答案
2021届安徽省怀远县第一中学高三英语第四次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABritain's brilliant bridges have supported trade, brought communities together andare always the mostexciting part of the journey. These must-see bridges are now tourist attractions in their own right.Clifton Suspension Bridge, BristolDescribed byits legendary engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunel as “my first love, my darling", it was originally designed for horse-drawn traffic. Now, more than four million vehicles a year cross the 1,352ft-long toll（通行费）bridge over the Avon Gorge. The £ 1 toll for every journey pays for its maintenance. The history of the bridge, dating back to 1864, is kept alive through a programme of tours, events and exhibitions.Infinity Bridge, Stockton-On-TeesA pedestrian（行人）and cycle footbridge across the River Tees, its working title was the North Shore Footbridge, before it was given its grander name when opened in 2009. It is particularly incredible at night. The arches（拱形）of the bridge are also lit white and, on calm nights, their reflection in the water appears as an infinity（无穷大）symbol, thus inspiring the name which was chosen by the public.Tower Bridge, LondonAn engineering wonder built from thousands of tons of Portland stone and steel, it took construction workers eight years to complete. More than 120 years old, it's a popular tourist attraction, as well as a functional bridge. Visitors can take in the views over the capital, experience seeing London life through the Glass Floor, and visit the Victorian Engine Rooms.Iron Bridge, ShropshireOpened in 1781 , this is the first arch bridge in the world made out of cast iron. Recognised as one of the great symbols of the industrial revolution, it transformed the craft of bridge building and was a crucial factor in the development of the iron trade in Shropshire.1. Which bridge has the longest history?A. Clifton Suspension Bridge.B. Infinity Bridge.C. Tower Bridge.D. Iron Bridge.2. What can we know about Infinity Bridge?A. It was originally meant for pedestrains.B. The public give it two names.C. Ifs well worth visiting at night.D. Its arch is bigger than any other bridge's.3. What makes Clifton Suspension Bridge different from the other bridges introduced?A. It charges drivers for each passing.B. It offers walkers a good view at night.C. It was made from thousands of stones.D. It's a symbol of the industrial revolution.BA former UPS driver and his wife have made history by donating $20 million to Morgan State University – the largest gift any historically black college or university (HBCU) has ever received from a former student. The money, pledged by Calvin Tyler Jr and his wife Tina, will fund scholarships that were established under the Tylers’ name in 2002.Tyler grew up in a low-income family and was forced to drop out of Morgan State University in 1963 because he could no longer afford to study. The following year, Tyler saw a job advertisement in a Baltimore newspaper from United Parcel Service and got a job with the company as a driver. He rose through the ranks during his 34-year career at the global shipping company to become its senior vice president of US operations and a member of the board of directors before retiring in 1998.Tyler and his wife, also a Baltimore native, have lived all across the country but he said they have never forgotten their humble beginnings.Their latest pledge follows a $5million commitment they made in 2016 for the fund, which to date has supported 222 students with full or partial scholarships.Marybeth Gasman, a professor at Rutgers University who studies HBCUs, said the gift is significant because public HBCU’s like Morgan State University tend to have a lower alumni giving rate compared to private ones.“For a long time, they weren’t asking alumni to give,” she said. But that has changed in the past couple of decades, she added, and the schools have “started asking alumni to give and creating a culture of philanthropy (慈善) on campus.”David K. Wilson, the president of Morgan State University, said the money will help students for years to come. “Morgan is so proud to call this son and daughter of the great city of Baltimore our own,” he said in a statement. “Through their historic giving, the doors of higher education will most certainly be kept open for generations of aspiring leaders whose financial shortfalls may have kept them from realizing their academic dreams.”“We are forever indebted to the Tylers”.4. Why is Tyler’s donation historic?A. He was a former UPS driver.B. The donation is large enough.C. The donation will fund his scholarships.D. He used to be a student at the university.5. What is a driving force of Tyler’s donation?A. His working experiences.B. His career achievements.C. His promise to the university.D. His past embarrassing situations.6. Which is true about HBCUs according to Gasman?A. They are mainly public universities.B. They are encouraging alumni to donate.C. They rarely accept help from the alumni.D. They have changed little over the decades.7. What can be inferred about Tyler from Wilson’s comments?A. He’s helped many city leaders.B. He’s grateful to his university.C. He’s made great contributions.D. He’s proud of his son and daughter.CFor our official holidays, like the National Holiday, many people'd like to go on a visit to some places of interest. Yesterday our class had a heated discussion about whether we should travel during holidays.One man's meat is another man's poison.Some students are for it. They think visitors can enjoy a good variety of scenery. Facing glorious(壮丽的) touristattractions, travelers may well broaden their eyes. At the same time, they can keep fit by walking on foot, and taste different delicious food that they can't get in their own hometowns. What's more, travelling can make a contribution to our economy development, mainly to the local economy development. Most travelers need to buy tickets to go to their destinations, thus traffic department will earn money. Travelers also need to sleep and eat, thus local hotels and restaurants also share benefits. Paying admission(门票费) benefits local governments. As for native farmers, they can benefit from selling local specialities to many travelers. In this case, money circulation(货币流通) is speeded up.On the other hand, other students are against it. They believe it's a waste of money. Some famous places of interest are too crowded, while those smaller ones are not worth visiting. Travelling may cause traffic jams hereand there. What's worse, due to travelling here and there, there exist some accidents on the road. Besides, it's known that travelling can also pollute the local environment. In order to reduce air and waste pollution, people should have a rest to the full, reading books or watching TV at home. Recently, many have been afraid of being infected with COVID-19 in particular.As far as I am concerned, travelling is a good choice to spend holidays. And the government should take some measures to solve the existing problems. More policemen should be on duty to deal with accidents in time. Can we make a small change to the period when people don't have to go to work in some provinces? Let's take the example of the National Holiday, if some provinces of our country spend this holiday mainly in late September, with the National Day coming to an end, rather than in earlyOctober, most famous places of interest will not become crowded. At the same time, visitors must obey traffic rules and shouldn't throw rubbish freely here and there. Last but not least, never should we travel when there is a pandemic(大流行病，瘟疫). It's our duty to prevent its spread.8. What does the underlined sentence “One man's meat is another man's poison” in this passage mean?A. Some persons like meat, while others don't.B. Different persons taste meals differently.C. A man mistakes meat for poison.D. Different persons have different opinions on one thing.9. How do travelers contribute to our economy development?A. They buy all kinds of tickets.B. They walk, sleep, eat and meet native farmers.C. They speed up money circulation by spending money on transport, accommodations(膳宿), specialities and admission.D. They only enjoy visiting many glorious tourist attractions.10. Which sentence of the following is not true?A. There's a need for more policemen.B Some provinces can change the date of an official holiday completely.C. Visitors must obey traffic rules and shouldn't throw rubbish freely.D. People should never travel when there is a pandemic.11. What the author's attitude to travel during holidays?A. He doesn't show his opinion.B. He doesn't agree at all.C. He supports unconditionally.D. He supports and makes some suggestions.DCanadaIs Our NeighbourCanada and the United States are neighbours.They are on the same land.They share the same long boundary(国界).These two nations are similar in many ways.Canada buys many goods from the United States.Cars and clothes are two examples.The United States also buys goods from Canada.Much of the paper used in the United States comes from Canada.Some of the oilweuse comes from Canada,too.Americans travel toCanadaon holiday.And Canadians often visit the United States.It is easy for the people of one country to go to the other country.Canadians read about the United States in newspapers and magazines.Many Americans watch Canadian baseball and hockey (曲棍球)matches on Sundays.However,there are important differences between theUnited Statesand Canada.The United States has more people.Because the population is smaller,there are more open places in Canada.There is much unused land.This is another important difference.12.Canadabuys from theUnited States.A.oil and paperB.nothingC.many thingsD.everything13.In the first paragraph “we” means ________.A.CanadiansB.AmericansC.ChineseD.students14.The people in theUnited Stateslike Canadian ________.A.baseballB.basketballC.newspapersD.oil15.Which of the following statements is WRONG?A.Canada has less people than theUSA.B.Canada has not used all the land.C.Canada is connected withAmerica.D.Canadians don’t like hockey.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届安徽省“五校联盟”高三下学期第二次联考理科综合试卷参考答案
犿犅犵ｓｉｎ３７°．故 犿犃∶犿犅＝２槡３∶５． １７．Ｄ 运动速度的方向沿着运动轨迹的切线方向，由于两个运动轨迹相同，因此落地时速度方向相同，Ａ 错误；开始运动
时，犃 有初速度，而犅 从静止开始运动，在下落的过程中机械能守恒，因此落地时犃 的速度大于犅 的速度，Ｂ错误；犃 物
体下落过程中，犔＝狏０狋，犔＝
高温
高温
高温
高温
８．Ｂ ＺｎＣＯ３ＺｎＯ＋ＣＯ２↑，Ｃ＋ＺｎＯ Ｚｎ＋ＣＯ↑，Ｃ＋ＣＯ２２ＣＯ↑，总的方程式可以表示为 ＺｎＣＯ３＋２ＣＺｎ＋
３ＣＯ↑，Ａ 项正确；反应区的温度为１１００～１３００℃，而反应区生成的锌要以气态形式进入冷凝区，所以锌的沸点应该低
高温
于１１００ ℃，Ｂ项错误；Ｃ＋ＺｎＯ Ｚｎ＋ＣＯ↑属于热还原法，Ｃ 项正确；Ｚｎ是活泼金属，加热条件下易与空气中氧气反
槡犵犺，故
Ｃ
正确；两物体均同时做初速
度
为
零
的匀加速
直
线运动，有犪１＝２犪２，对两物体分别使用牛顿第二定律得：犜－犿１犵＝犿１犪１，犿２犵－２犜＝犿２犪２，联立以上式子可解得 犜＝
３２犿１犵，故 Ｄ错误．
２０．ＡＢＤ 初始时刻棒受到的力的作用，应该考虑到初始时刻弹簧没有形变，此时棒受力应为安培力犉＝犅犐犔＝犅犚犅＋犔狏犚２０犔＝
１２犵狋２，狏狔＝犵狋２，可得狏狔
＝２狏０速度与水平方向夹角为θ，则
ｃｏｓθ＝
狏０
槡狏２０＋狏狔２
＝ １ ，而ｓｉｎθ＝ 槡５
槡 狏狔
槡狏２０＋狏狔２
＝２ ；而犅 槡５
下落时，根据机械能守恒定律，犿犵犔＝
１ ２犿狏２，因此落地时的水平速度大小为狏ｃｏｓθ＝
２犵５犔 ，Ｄ 正
2021年安徽省怀远县第一中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案
2021年安徽省怀远县第一中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABest language learning appsDuolingoThe app doesn't restrict how many languages you can try to learn at the same time. I use Duolingo to practice Spanish and German. In the app, you can access resources such as Duolingo Stories, which can allow you to check your comprehension skills as you go. I also subscribe to Premium for $10 per month which includes an ad-free experience and downloadable lessons.MemriseOne of my favorite parts of Memrise is its short videos about how real locals express different phrases in conversation. A few lessons are available for free daily, but the full program is accessible if you subscribe to Memrise Pro. There are three plans—one month for $9, a year for $30 or three months for $19.BusuuWhen you sign up for Busuu, you select the language you want to learn, and the app helps you determine how advanced you are with it and why you want to learn it, and to what level. From there, you set a daily study goal. Premium costs about $6 per month for a year.LiricaIf you listen to any song enough, you'll learn all the words through repetition, even if they're in a different language. But how do you figure out what they mean? This is where Lirica comes in. This app is unique in how it approaches teaching Spanish. Instead of traditional teaching methods for learning a language, Lirica uses popular music by Latin artists to help you learn the Spanish language and grammar. Lirica has a one-week free trial and then it's about $4 per month.1. Which app is best for learning multiple languages at a time?A. Lirica.B. Busuu.C. Memrise.D. Duolingo.2. How much should you pay for a quarterly subscription to Memrise Pro?A. $9.B. $19.C. $28.D. $30.3. What is special about Lirica?A. It offers a one-month free trial.B. It helps users set a daily study goal.C. It hires Latin artists to teach Spanish.D. It enables users to learn Spanish through music.BOne day about eight years ago in the departure lounge (休息室) of a flight from New York's LaGuardia airport to O'Hare in Chicago, I found a young boy in tears and his mother at his side also appeared upset, I walked to them and invited them to our VIP lounge.As it turned out, the boy, Miles and his mom were returning to their home in Kansas City. Miles has had some health problems. Though he had received more than thirty operations in a Jewish Hospital in New York, he would be back for more.Miles enjoyed spending his time in our VIP lounge looking at the entire wall filled with the pictures of many celebrities (名人) who often came to our office. We soon added Miles' picture to the wall among those celebrities.Among the celebrities, Miles like the country singer Garth Brooks best. Miles would just sit and stare at Garth's picture,Oneday, Mr. Brooks was waiting in the lounge for his flight. As he looked at the collection of photographs, Garth asked about the youngster with the big smile. We told him about Miles. We also told him how much Miles loved and respected (尊重) him. He nodded and left.About six months later, Garth was going to be performing in Kansas City and he asked our workers to help him get in touch with the family. He wanted Miles to be his guest. That evening, not only did Miles sit in the front row, but he and Garth also had a private meeting after the performance.Although Miles would receive many more treatments after that special evening, his smile greeted us with every following visit. The face of a sick boy was changed by the joy of a stranger.4. What does the author probably do?A. A worker at an airport.B. A killed photographer.C. A country music singer.D. A doctor in a Jewish hospital.5. What did Miles enjoy doing in the VIP lounge?A. Interviewing celebrities he saw there.B. Seeing pictures of celebrities on the wall.C. Drawing pictures of the celebrities there.D. Singing together with his favorite singer.6. Which words can best describe Garth Brooks?A. Determined and generous.B. Proud and selfish.C. Kind and helpful.D. Powerful and rich.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. Importance of Good ServiceB. Kindness from StrangersC. A Serious Health ProblemD. A Helpless MotherCIn the old days, when you had to drive to a movie theater to get some entertainment, it was easy to see how your actions could have an impact（影响）on the environment. After all, you were jumping into your car, driving across town, coughing out emissions（产生排放）and using gas all the way. But now that we're used to staying at home and streaming movies, we might get a littleproud. After all, we're just picking up our phones and maybe turning on the TV. You're welcome. Mother Nature.Not so fast, says a recent report from the French-based Shift Project. According to "Climate Crisis: The Unsustainable Use of Online Video", digital technologies are responsible for 4% of greenhouse gas emissions, and that energy use is increasing by 9% a year. Watching a half-hour show would cause 1. 6 kilograms of carbon dioxide emissions. That's like driving 6. 28 kilometers. And in the European Union, the Eureca project found that data centers（where videos are stored）there used 25% more energy in 2017 compared to just three years earlier, reports the BBC.Streaming is only expected to increase as webecome more enamored ofour digital devices（设备）and the possibility of enjoying entertainment where and when we want it increases. Online video use is expected to increase by four times from 2017 to 2022 and account for 80% of all Internet traffic by 2022. By then, about 60% of the world's population will be online.You're probably not going to give up your streaming services, but there're things you can do to help lessen the impact of your online use, experts say. For example, according to Lutz Stobbe, a researcher from the Fraunhofer Institute in Berlin, we have no need to upload 25 pictures of the same thing to the cloud because it consumes energy every time. If instead you delete a few things here and there, you can save energy. Moreover, it's also a good idea to stream over Wi-Fi, watch on the smallest screen you can, and turn off your Wi-Fi in your home if you're not using your devices.8. What topic is the first paragraph intended to lead in?A. The environmental effects of driving private cars.B. The improvements on environmental awareness.C. The change in the way people seek entertainment.D The environmental impacts of screaming services.9. What does the underlined phrase become more enamored of" in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Get more skeptical of.B. Become more aware of.C. Feel much crazier about.D. Get more worried about.10. What can we infer about the use of streaming services?A. It is being reduced to protect the planet.B. Its environmental effects are worsening.C. It is easily available to almost everyone.D. Its side effects have drawn global attention.11. Which of the following is the most environmentally-friendly?A. Watching downloaded movies on a mobile phone.B. Downloading music on a personal computer.C. Uploading a lot of images of the same thing.D. Playing online games over mobile networks.DAfter finishing his dinner, Lin Xu opened a WeChat mini-programcalled "Clear Plate" on his phone and took a picture of the empty plates. He was then awarded 157 credit points after the image was uploaded and recognized by artificial intelligence. The credit points can be used to buy gifts, such as books, cellphones and red wine, or to purchase charity meals donated to children in poor rural areas.The "Clear Plate" mini-program has become popular among young Chinese. Similar campaigns like an "empty plate challenge" are alsoon the horizonin many Chinese universities."Technological innovation is a good way to reduce food waste," said Liu Jichen. Founder of the start-up that developed the app. The idea popped up at a dinner in 2017, when Liu found that the restaurant owner would give diners who polished off their food a card and offer small gifts after a certain number of cards had been collected. "Everyone who values food is bound to enjoy a sense of gain at a lower cost," Liu mentioned this case, noting that such an idea could potentially be realized online.He formeda team to work on the project. Yet it was quite a challenge for the AI system to assess whether theuploaded photos showed empty plates. To make the AI system smarter，Liu and his team, assisted by more than 1, 000 others, spent half a year collecting over100,000 samples from canteens and restaurants across the country and analyzed the data. Dozens of enterprises, institutions and restaurants have contacted the start-up to cooperate on the project. Through the digitalized, visualized mini-program, people can clearly see the good results of saving food, which will effectively reduce food waste. "We hope our efforts can start a new trend among the younger generation, encouraging them to develop the habit of thrift(节约)," Liu said.12. What does the underlined phrase "on the horizon" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Likely to decrease.B. Likely to succeed.C. Likely to change.D. Likely to appear.13. What caused Liu Jichen to develop the "Clear Plate" app?A. Food waste afterdinner.B. The idea of the restaurant owner.C. Small gifts sent by his friends.D. Charity meals donated to children.14. What was difficult for the project Liu's team worked on?A. Making the AI system smarter.B. Assessing the uploaded photos.C. Collecting samples from canteens and restaurants.D. Encouraging people to develop the habit of thrift.15. What is the text mainly about?A. AI programs becoming popular.B. AI programs appearing in many Chinese universities.C. AI programs encouraging diners toclear their plates.D. AI programs collecting pictures of clearing diners' plates.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年高三五校联考英语(附答案)
2021年高三五校联考英语（附答案）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：听独白或对话（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第1---3 题。
1. How does the man learn that Mary will get home today?A. He learns it from the woman.B. He learns it from Mary’s letter.C. He learns it from Susan’s letter.2. What are they worried about?A. Mary’s carelessness.B. Bad trafficC. Mary’s being late3. What do you know about Mary from this conversation?A. She is a good driver and always very careful.B. She is a careless girl.C. She likes driving fast.听第二段对话，回答第4---6题。
4. Where will they have dinner that night?A. In the hotel.B. At the airport.C. In a restaurant nearby.5. What kind of food are they going to eat?A. English food.B. Chinese food.C. French food6. How many people will have dinner with the two speakers?A. ThreeB. FourC. Five听第三段独白，回答第7---9题。
安徽省2021届高三“五校联盟”第二次联考理科综合试题(含答案)
１１．下列实验操作或装置能达到目的的是
Ａ
Ｂ
Ｃ
Ｄ
混合浓硫酸和乙醇 除去实验室所制乙烯中的少量ＳＯ２
收集 ＮＯ２气体
干燥 ＮａＨＣＯ３
１２．Ｘ、Ｙ、Ｚ、Ｗ 均为短周期主族元素，原子序数依次增大，Ｙ 元素的单质能与冷水剧烈反应生成 Ｘ２，Ｚ、Ｗ 原子的最外层电子数之和为１０。下列说法正确的是
Ａ．犿１的加速度大小是 犿２加速度大小的２倍 Ｂ．犿１和 犿２重力势能之和不变
Ｃ．犿１上升了犺的高度时的速度为狏１＝ 槡犵犺
Ｄ．轻绳的拉力大小为２ ３犿１犵
２０．如图所示，犃犅犆犇 为固定的水平光滑矩形金属导轨，犃犅 间距离为犔，左右两端均接有阻值为犚 的电
阻，处在方向竖直向下、磁感应强度大小为犅 的匀强磁场中，质量为 犿、长为犔，阻值也为犚 的导体棒
Ａ．初始时刻棒受到安培力大小为２犅３２犔犚２狏０
Ｂ．从初始时刻至棒第一次到达最左端的过程中，整个回路产
生焦耳热大于２犙
Ｃ．当棒再次回到初始位置时，犃、犅
间电阻犚
的功率为犅２犔２狏２０ ９犚
Ｄ．当棒第一次到达最右端时，甲、乙弹簧具有的弹性势能均为１４犿狏２０－３犙
２１．从地面斜向上抛出一个质量为 犿，带电量为＋狇的小球，当小球到达最高点时，小球具有动能和势能 之比是９∶１６，选择地面为重力势能参考面，现在空中加上一个平行于小球运动平面的水平方向匀强
【理综试题 第 １页（共１２页）】
５．如图为某植物不同器官的生长速度与生长素浓度之间的关系，若曲线Ⅲ表示茎伸长生长速度与一定浓 度范围生长素的关系。则下列分析错误的是 Ａ．Ⅲ曲线对应浓度范围小于生长獉素獉对茎作用的最适浓度 Ｂ．Ⅰ可能是同样浓度范围的植物生长素施用于根对应生长速度曲线 Ｃ．Ⅱ可能是同样浓度范围的植物生长素施用于芽对应生长速度曲线 Ｄ．Ⅴ曲线变化体现了生长素对相应器官的作用具有两重性
卷10-备战2021年高考英语【全国一线好题必刷】全真模拟卷 ·1月卷(原卷版)
绝密★启用前|全国一线寒假新高考地区考试研究中心命制备战2021年高考英语【名校、地市好题必刷】全真模拟卷·1月卷第一模拟10英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A(安徽省怀远一中、颖上一中、蒙城一中、涡阳一中、淮南一中 2021届高三“五校”联考)Daxing International AirportRegulations for certificates1. If your name on the passport is English, but on the ticket it is Chinese, you cannot take a domestic flight.2. The name and other information on the boarding pass must be consistent with the information in the boarding document. If not, the security check will not allow the release.3. The identity document held by the passenger must be the same as the identity document used the time of booking. If the ID number is inconsistent, the security check is not allowed.4. Foreign passengers can be released through security check if there is no space or backslash in their surname and first name. It is recommended that passengers and airlines confirm whether boarding passes can be changed. Regulations for shipping luggage1. Domestic flightNormally, 20kg for economy class, 30kg for business class and 40kg for first class passengers with adult or child tickets.2. International flightIn general, the free shipped luggage limit for economy class passengers is 20kg, and 30kg for economy class passengers with student passports. The allowance of free shipped luggage in business class is 30kg and 40kg for first class.Wheelchair service for special passengersYou can ask for wheelchair service in the ground garage, and the personnel will accompany you to enter the terminal.1．What will happen to a foreigner if there is no space in his surname and first name?A．He will not be allowed to board the plane.B．He has to change the information on his boarding pass.C．He can pass the security check.D．He has to provide his ID number.2．If a couple want to fly to Hawaii from Daxing International Airport, they can take _____ luggage for free at most. A．80kg B．60kg C．40kg D．70kg3．How long will it take from Beijing to Changsha?A．About two hours.B．About three hours.C．About four hours.D．About three and a half hours.B(山东省青岛胶州市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题) Balancing preservation of the land with our desire to travel is a challenge for us travelers. When seeing cities face constant resource and waste problems, I couldn’t help but think about how much travel can affect the environment.Back in my youth, I was an environmental activist. But over the years, I leave the lights on. I fly a lot. I drink out of plastic bottles. I eat a lot of meat. And I love fish, especially tuna. However, recently, I’ve begun thinking harderabout how travel affects the environment and how I affect the environment. In doing so, I’ve tried to be a lot more aware of my actions.I don’t know if there is an easy solution for this problem. The most environmentally friendly activity is not to travel at all, but that’s unrealistic and too extreme. There’s so much money in travel that I don’t think the government and regulation can do much. Only when their profits are hurt will hotels, operators, and the industry as a whole begin to listen. Instead, it’s all about the consumers. The only good way is to get people to be more environmentally conscious and make better decisions.Consumers have a lot of power. Why did Wal-Mart start selling only sustainable fish and whole milk? Consumers wanted it. I think if we as travelers begin to demand more environmentally friendly practices and avoid companies with poor environmental records, we can change things.Now, I recycle more, I use fewer water bottles, I shut off the lights, Most importantly, I use operators and stay at places that are reducing their environmental impact.Travel can destroy the environment but it doesn’t have to. We have the power to make things better. We can do small things and demand more of the places we stay and visit. We can and should demand more of places, and of ourselves. 4．Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A．My experiences of protecting the environment.B．Can we balance travel and the environment?C．Is there an easy way to solve environmental problems?D．How can we travel in an environmentally friendly way?5．Why does the writer list his actions over the years?A．To show he is wealthy.B．To tell he is fond of travelling.C．To indicate he has become less environmentally conscious.D．To explain his hobby.6．What’s the realistic way to solve the problem according to paragraph 3?A．People do not travel at all.B．The government takes effective measures.C．Tourism industry follows environmental rules.D．Consumers become more environmentally conscious.7．What can be learned from the last paragraph?A．Travel will surely destroy the environment.B．Few things travelers can do to protect the environment.C．We can get a lot from the places we travel.D．What travelers do can make a difference to the environment.C(湖北省2021届高三一轮复习联考（三）) Every three decades, or roughly once a generation, Hollywood experiences a great shift: The transition from silent films to sound ones in the 1920s. The rise of broadcast television in the 1950s. The “I Want My MTV” cable boom of the 1980s.It is happening again. The long-promised streaming（流媒体）revolution --- the next great change in how the world gets its entertainment --- is finally here.Streaming services, of course, have been challenging Hollywood for years. Netflix began streaming movies and television shows in 2007 and has grown into a giant, spending $12 billion on programming last year to entertain more than 158 million subscribers worldwide. There are also other 271 online video services available in the United States, according to the research firm Parks Associates, one for seemingly every preference --- Aero Cinema for aviation documentaries, Shudder for horror movies, Horse Lifestyle for horse-themed content.While all this was happening, however, the three biggest old-line media companies--- Disney, NBC-Universal and Warner Media --- largely stayed on the sidelines. Charging into the streaming fight would mean putting billions of dollars in profit from existing cable networks like USA, Disney Channel and TBS at risk. Building video platforms of the size needed to compete with Netflix and Amazon would be very expensive. And mastering the potential technology would require a high speed at which they'll learn. Better to wait for their time. When it became clear that protecting their existing business model was more risky than hugging tomorrow, no matter how costly in the near term, they would act.That time is now. And everything is changing.8．The function of paragraph one is to_____.A．show the main idea of the passageB．make an argumentC．introduce the topic of the passageD．give an example9．The following are firms providing online video services EXCEPT_____.A．Netflix B．Parks Associates C．Aero Cinema D．Shudder10．Traditional media companies’ attitude towards streaming services is_____.A．positive.B．opposed.C．cautious.D．unknown.11．Which of the following statement is NOT true?A．Streaming services will bring great benefits for the three biggest old-line media companies immediately. B．The competition with companies like Netflix and Amazon will be fierce and expensive.C．Providing streaming services needs to learn and master some potential technology as soon as possible. D．There is also the possibility that the three old-line media companies will swift to provide streaming services in the future.D(广东省化州市2021届高三综合能力测试英语试题) The next time your brain refuses to recall a simple fact or name, be thankful. That could be a sign that your brain is getting rid of unnecessary information so that it can operate more efficiently, and help you make better decisions.Researchers who study how the brain stores information find that when neurons （神经元）are connected to the hippocampus — a region of the brain that plays a significant role in learning and remembering - they overwrite （覆盖）old memories, making them harder to access.Why does the brain spend so much energy erasing memories? Researchers believe that forgetting old information makes the brain more efficient. In a 2016 study, a team of scientists taught a group of mice to locate a maze （迷宫）.The researchers erased the memories of some mice with drugs and moved the maze. The mice who still had memories of its original location had a harder time finding the new site than those that had no memory. Additionally, the team believes that keeping too much detail could prevent people from making good decisions. In fact, evolution has shaped our memory not to win a game of unimportant matters, but to make intelligent decisions. And when we look at what’s needed to make intelligent decisions, we would argue that that it’s healthy to forget some things.The scientists say what the brain decides to forget is determined by our daily life. The memories the brain decides to lose are exactly those details from your life that don’t actually matter and that may be keeping you from making good decisions.So the next time you are unable to recall a seemingly important fact, don’t be hard on yourself. Your brain is makingroom for information that can contribute to making you smarter! Remember, even Albert Einstein wasabsent-minded!12．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．Old memories.B．New memories.C．Neurons.D．Researchers.13．What does the 2016 study suggest?A．Old memories affects decision-making.B．Old memories can’t be erased by drugs.C．Mice can’t locate a maze without memories.D．Drugs make mice smarter in locating a maze.14．What does the last sentence of the text imply?A．It isn’t easy to make intelligent decisions.B．Einstein was as ordinary as normal people.C．It’s normal for people to forget small things.D．Einstein is a good example of absent-mindedness.15．Which is the best title for the passage?A．How Does Your Brain Work?B．How Can We Become Smarter?C．Forgetting Makes You SmarterD．Brain Chooses What To Memorize第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）(河南省南阳市2021届高三上期期中质量评估英语试题) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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安徽省怀远、颖上、蒙城、涡、淮南一中2021届高三“五校”联考英语试题答案听力：1 ------ 5 ACACB 6 ------- 10BABCA11 ----- 15CBACC 16 ------20BABBC阅读理解：21----25 CAAAC26----30 DCABD31----35 CDBBD七选五：36 ---- 40CFBED完形填空：41---- 45 AACBC46 ---- 50 BADDB51 ---- 55 ADCAB56 ---- 60 BCDDC语法填空：61.which62. commonly63. to64. an65. handled66.more likely 67. causing68.weakness69. be prevented70. helps短文改错：1.第一句中place改为places2.第二句中here改为there3.第三句中especial改为especially4.第四句中to 与other之间加the5.第四句中take改为taking6.第五句中bit后的of删掉7.第六句中and改为but8.第六句中plan改为planned9.第七句中what改为which10.第七句中relaxed改为relaxing书面表达：Dear Peter,I am so glad to hear that you are planning to study in China. Therefore, I’m writing to tell you what you can do to have an unforgettable experience during your staying in our country.In the first place, your ability to speak Chinese is very important, which enables you to communicate with the people around you easily. In addition, you’d better have a quick adaptation to the new environment so that you can have a deeper understanding of the Chinese culture. In the meanwhile, developing proper hobbies is of great significance as well, because you will find some people who share the same interest with you, making your life more colorful.This is some of my advice, and I hope it will be helpful to you.Yours,Li Hua 听力原文：Text 1M：How was your weekend, Jane?W：Not too bad. I had planned to take a tour of the City Museum but my uncle’s house caughtfire. I spent the two days helping him clean the house.Text 2W：This blouse is a special offer today. You can have it at 10% off the regular price of 50 dollars.M：It’s nice, but still too expensive. Can you give me a 20% discount?W：No. 10% is my last word.Text 3M：Hi! Alice, did you go to the yard sale last week?W：Certainly. I meant to find a used computer for my brother, but there was no proper one. I bought a camera for my father and a smartphone for myself. Text 4W：Good afternoon, madam. How can I help you?M：Well, I am a little out of shape. I think I should get some exercise to keep fit.What kind of service do you offer?W：First of all, we’ll make a workout plan according to your physical conditions and your personal needs.Text 5W：I’m sorry you have waited so long.I forgot to tell you my meeting is over at 7：00.M：Forget it. I have just been here for ten minutes.W：Let’s go to Hanson and invite him to the party.Text 6M：Are you ready to go to the concert?W：Yes. Should we go there by bus so we aren’t late?M：Actually, why don’t we go there by bike? We could get stuck in the traffic if we travel by bus in the rush hour.W：That’s true. Cycling is good for our environment, too. Let me just get my helmet then.M：Is your helmet comfortable?W：Not really, but I liked the design, so I got it.M：Maybe you should think about getting a round helmet; it’s better.W：I’ll think about it.Text 7W：So, how’s your course going? Do you like it?M：I like my professors and the classes, but it’s a lot of work.W：What are you majoring in?M：Right now, I’m doing some research into the languages of different African tribes.W：That sounds really interesting. Can you speak Swahili?M：Yes, I learned how to speak it when I was little.W：Really? How did you do that?M：Well, I grew up in Africa, so I learned quite a few different languages.W：That’s amazing. Are you doing well in your classes?M：I don’t know because I haven’t received my test results yet.W：When did you take your exams?M：About two weeks ago.W：I’m sure you’ll do well.M：Thanks for the vote of confidence!Text 8W：Good morning. This is Doctor Ruth’s office. What can I do for you?M：Yes, I’d like to make an appointment to see the doctor. My name is Randy Horn.W：Let’s see, Mr.Horn... The doctor’s schedule is full today.M：How about tomorrow?W：Sorry, but I have to say he is also occupied on Tuesday. So, will Wednesday be OK for you, Mr.Horn?M：I have to attend a conference then.Is Dr. Ruth available on Thursday?W：Yeah, Dr.Ruth will be available the whole day.M：I guess I can survive until then.W：Would you prefer to come in the morning or the afternoon?M：In the morning, if possible.W：The doctor has an opening at 10:30 Thursday. I’ll put you down for then.M：That would be fine.W：Okay, Mr. Horn, see you Thursday at 10:30.Text 9M：Which university did you graduate from?W：I graduated from Northeastern University.M：What subject did you take at university?W：Economics, but I also like English and biology.M：What are your strong points?W：Well, I’m very good with people. I’m honest. I work hard. I work well under pressure. And I’m patient.M：What kind of people do you like to work with?W：I like a person who works hard. I don’t like lazy people.M：What’s your greatest strength?W：Well, this is a challenging question.I suppose I would say that I’m a quick learner.M：So, you’re smart.W：I think so. I think that I am good at what I do.M：What do you consider your weakness?W：I’m not good at speaking in public. I feel uncomfortable when I speak in public.M：That’s not a problem.It’s unnecessary for this position.Text 10Do you like a little cooler temperature? If so, book your vacation for winter (December through March). The downside of winter travel is that tourist season is also at its highest peak (mainly around Christmas ). From March through June is spring.It is a good time to catch a break on airfare.You may also find better hotel deals in spring as this is the time before the busy summer season when many families with schoolage children travel to Hawaii.Summer is hot and sunny from June through September. You’ll find these tropical fruits at every fruit stand—perfect for eating on the beach. Fall can be a bit wet in Hawaii, especially in October. And some years it rains more frequently in November.However, if you plan to spend a lot of time on thebeach and do activities in the water, this is when the sea surface temperature is the warmest. The ocean temperature in September and October is a pleasant 80 °F (26.6℃). During this time, you’ll also be able to find some hotel rate specials as this time is before the busy Christmas season.。