武汉理工大学 大学英语2 作业二
武汉理工大学研究生英语下课后选择(附答案)
Unit 111. Many traditional Chinese believe that high forehead is of great mental power.A. objectiveB. indicativeC. directiveD. decisive2. Our country is in great danger; we must the whole nation to prepare themselves to fight.A. mechanizeB. paralyzeC. monopolizeD. mobilize3. the bad weather has delayed the flight, so it would be several hours before they could arrive.A. PresumablyB. RespectivelyC. ImaginablyD. Plausibly4. A speech could inspire the audience and achieve the goal the speaker desired.A. productiveB. provocativeC. instructiveD. ingenious5. he is a very serious and strict scholar, but actually he is not that kind of person at all.A. VirtuallyB. SeeminglyC. DecisivelyD. Likely6. It’s difficult to someone politely, but we should try to learn to do so.A. remarkB. flatterC. conflictD. contradict7. A newspaper reader can select what he is interested in and what he thinks is boring or irrelevant.A. scanB. skipC. scrutinizeD. dashA. accumulated C. attended D. participated9. An experienced politician who knew better than to launch a campaign in troubled political waters, she intended to wait for a more occasion before she announced her plans.A. propitiousB. provocativeC. questionableD. theoretical10. No matter how the revelations of the coming years may be, they will be hard put to match those of the past decade, which have transformed our view of the emergence of Mayan civilization.A. minor…dramaticallyB. profound…negligiblyC. striking…radicallyD. bizarre…nominallyUnit 121. He is innocent of the crime and we will him anyway.A. stand up toB. stand up forC. stand in forD. stand out for2. A good education is an you can fall back on for the rest of your life.A. indoctrinationB. inventoryC. obligationD. asset3. This poem a vision of a future world where human being and animals live in peace and harmony.A. conjures upB. impartsC. nurturesD. disdains4. Two rakish-but-sweet men in pursuit of her feel .A. repellentB. palatableC. insidiousD. ambivalent5. Building a new socialist countryside has become a thing for China in the new era.A. prophylacticB. paramountC. permanentD. persistent6. Don’t worry about the stain, it will if you use this brand of washing powder.A. brush offB. flush offC. break upD. lay off7. He is not trustworthy. His behavior is no for his words.A. contradictionB. compromiseC. matchD. paradoxsince we last met. You were a clerk then, and now you own your own factory.B. come roundC. come throughD. come over9. He is a basketball player, and leads all rookies in points, assists, steals and minutes in the playoffs.A. talentB. agileC. versatileD. budding10. He is a versatile actor, one who is able to himself in all roles and is able to bring the audience into a world of fantasy, filled with dreams, laughter and sadness.A. immerseB. soakC. plungeD. empowerUnit 131. Statistics indicate that, children in the United States are exposed to many influences those of their families.A. other thanB. rather thanC. better thanD. more than2. Air and the sun’s rays create much distortion, and whateve r tends to influence is useful to the astronomer.A. excludeB. eliminateC. extinguishD. impose3. The young painter had the example of Picasso to and guide him.A. respireB. inspireC. expireD. induce4. Economic development has grave on unemployment.A. relationB. connectionC. implicationsD. associate5. Casey founded a company to the mineral resource in the area.A. cultivateB. employC. capitalizeD. exploit6. The manager said that they had an plan if what they had submitted was not accepted.A. alternateB. alternativeC. absoluteD. appreciable7. As is generally believed, young people nowadays ideals that are far superior to their parents.A. summonB. overtakeC. cherishD. overhaul8. I can’t what has happened to the vegetables, for they were freshly picked this morning.A. figure outB. draw outC. look outD. work out9. There are some disadvantages in living in the country, but, we like it.A. by any chanceB. by choiceC. by designD. by and large10. John wanted to make his kite go higher, but his father told him to because it was too windy.A. leave the fieldB. leave it in the coldC. leave well enough aloneD. leave overUnit 141. The prince hoped to the crown with the help of a foreign army.A. claimB. proclaimC. exclaimD. assert2. Your excuses for not studying during the holidays may be many and but I still have to keep you busy.A. variationB. varietyC. variantD. variousthe passengers that there was no danger.A. insured C. ensured D. secured4. The wild life in Africa is extremely and therefore two wildlife research institutes have been established there.A. colorfulB. complicatedC. diverseD. abundant, but his words seemed to make no sense.A. distinguished C. distinctive D. distinguishable6. Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations intoones.A. tragicB. versatileC. turbulentD. suspicious7. He couldn’tA. retain C. restrict D. represent8. Not having a good command of English can be a serious preventing you from achieving your goals.A. barrierB. faultC. offenseD. distress9. No one really knows who composed this piece of music, but it has beenA. referredB. associatedC. identified10. These classroom activities are intended toA. fosterB. evolve D. inspireUnit 15it , but I think she has won a lottery of 500,000 Yuan.B. spread…outC. lay…outD. disseminate…out2. He the man to disobey orders from the central government.A. inspiredB. instigatedC. instilledD. instructed3. The new car has many added such as a radio, a video, a phone and so on.A. referentsB. refinersC. refinementD. refillments4. Statistics show one of the principal problems which exists in food processing is the worry about its .A. hygienicB. hymnalC. cleannessD. hygiene5. The of the colored lights along the Yangtze River banks forms splendid scenery of Wuhan city.A. interplayB. interpalyingC. interactD. interacting6. More rioting in France among college students has the government’s lack of control.A. underlinedB. shownC. underscoredD. emphasize7. Instead of making people more equal, the British education system the differences between rich and poor.A. points upB. accentuatesC. stressD. shows8. You me! I didn’t hear you come in.A. startlingB. surprisedC. startledD. starved9. The company launched a publicity campaign toA. accelerateB. urge D. put up10. In view to the present situation, the of the opinions among senators is certainlyimpossible to reach a consensus.A. divergenceB. differenceC. distractionD. diversification。
大学英语(二)作业集答案(许梅)(专本科函授)
Unit One1-5. BADDCPassage T wo6-10 CDDCBVI. TranslationPart OneDirections: Put the following sentences into English.1．然而，我们所获取的有关中美教育理念差异的最深刻的体会并非来自课堂，而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。
饭店鼓励客人外出时将钥匙留下：可以直接交给服务员，也可以从一个槽口塞入钥匙箱。
2、现金结算发展到非现金结算。
3、从买卖双方的直接结算向以银行为中介的结算发展。
4、货物单据化、履约证书化。
5、国际结算的发展趋势：电子化、无纸化、标准化和一体化。
1、按照国际惯例进行国际结算。
2、国际结算使用可兑换货币进行结算。
3、实行“推定交货”的原理。
4、商业银行成为结算和融资的中心。
4、答：主要有三大类：（1）汇款方式（International Remittance）通过银行的汇兑来实现国与国之间的债权债务的清偿和国际资金的转移。
（2）托收方式（Collection）出口方委托本地银行，通过进口地银行向进口方提2．3．他从钥匙声响中得到的乐趣大概丝毫不比他偶尔成功地塞进槽口而获得的乐趣少。
4．然后那位“老师”会有所期待地对着我和艾伦微笑，似乎等着我们说声谢谢–偶尔Key to the ExercisesUnit OneI. Match the words in column A with the definitions in column B1-e; 2-g; 3-b; 4-f; 5-a; 6-c; 7-h; 8-dII. Fill in the blanks with the given words, change the form if necessary.1.desirable2.relevant3.exceptions4.reliance5.departures6.continual7.worthwhile8.critical9.priority10.superiorIII. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence from the four choices given under each sentence.1-5 AACAC 6-10 BDBAB11-15 ACDAB 16-20 BCAAAIV. Cloze1-5 ABACD 6-10 BDDCBV. Reading Comprehension (Choose the best answer for each of the questions or unfinishedstatements after the reading passages.)Passage One1-5. BADDCPassage T wo6-10 CDDCBVI. TranslationPart OneDirections: Put the following sentences into English.5．然而，我们所获取的有关中美教育理念差异的最深刻的体会并非来自课堂，而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。
《大学英语二》作业
《大学英语二》作业1. 交际与对话单选题1. — _________________— I’m fond of playing table tennis.A. Do you like sports？B. Playing table tennis is fun？C. Which sport do you like best?D. Is playing table tennis your favorite thing to do？2. — Could you post the letter for me, please?— _________________A. With pleasure.B. No, I couldn’tC. Yes, I could.D. Not at all.3. — Bill had a car accident and broke his arm.— _________________A. It’s impos sible.B. Really? How terrible!C. It’s too good to be true!D. Don’t cry!4. — Did you know that Max got a scholarship to study in France?— _________________A. He really deserves it.B. It’s hard to believe it!C. It’s too far away!D. France is a beautiful country.5. —Would you like to order now?—_________________A. I’m full now.B. Thank you. It’s very kind of you.C. But the price is high.D. Yes, I’d like soup and the fish.6. —We’re going on a visit to Japan next week.— _________________A. Have a good journey.B. Good bye.C. Wish you happy.D. You’re right.7. — Hi, is Tom there, please?— _________________.A. No, he is not there.B. Yes, what do you want?C. Hold on. I’ll get him.D. Yes, Tom is me.8. —I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A!—_________________A. Don’t worry about it.B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.C. Mr. Brown is very good.D. Good luck to you!9. —What kind of room would you like?—_________________A. Two rooms.B. OK, thank you.C. I like it very much.D. A double room with a private bath.10. —Hi, I just received the shirt I ordered, but it is the wrong color.—Really? I’m so sorry._________________A. What’s your order?B. What’s your order number?C. What can I do for you?D. What’s the color of your order?11. —What a great job you’ve done.—_________________A. You speak too highly of me.B. No, no.C. This is what I should do.D. Thank you.12. — Hello, may I talk to the manager now?— _________________.A. Sorry, you can’t.B. No, you can’t.C. Sorry, he is on another line now.D. I don’t know.13. —I’d like to speak to Jenny.— _________________.A. Are you Jenny?B. It’s Jenny speaking.C. Hi, how are you?D. I’m listening.14. —Good morning. I’d like to check out now please.—_________________A. Pay the bill first.B. Don’t go away.C. Where are you going?D. May I have your key, sir?15. —I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?— _________________A. I’d be happy to.B. I’d rather not.C. I’d like it.D. I have no time.16. —I have got a pain in my neck.—_________________A. Yes, I agree.B. Yes, you are quite right.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. I’m feeling sick.17. —I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.—_________________A. Yes, sir, single or return?B. Do you mind if I said no?C. No, of course not.D. You can’t. We are busy.18. —Anything to declare?—_________________A. I don’t want to declare anything.B. My clothes.C. No, nothing that I’m aware of.D. No, they are mine.19. —What’s the problem with your bike?—_________A. Not at all.B. Good, thank you.C. Nothing serious.D. Sure.20. — Thank you for your invitation.— _________A. It doesn’t matter.B. It’s a pleasure.C. It’s a small thing.D. I’ll appreciate it.2. 阅读理解Passage 1What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, and red? If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, and an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer grays and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. They tell us among other facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up — we are born with our preference. If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.Color does influence our moods ― there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the area —until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or gray.1. The author regards the psychologists’ findings as _____.A. groundlessB. doubtfulC. reasonableD. unusual2. According to the psychologists, a person’s color preference _____.A. is formed as he grows upB. is acquired through experienceC. is decided by his surroundingsD. is possessed from birth3. It can be concluded from the passage that bright color lovers tend to be _____.A. quietB. activeC. depressiveD. pessimistic4. The example of the bridge is used to illustrate that _____.A. people tend to kill themselves by jumping from bridgesB. color can affect people’s moods to a great degreeC. the bridge should have been repainted earlierD. certain color can kill people sometimes5. The notion that machines painted orange can reduce the risk of accidents ______.A. is a well-accepted factB. remains to be provedC. is an illusion of workersD. is a good wish of scientistsPassage 2It was during his fourth term in the Illinois legislature that the rising young lawyer-politician (Abraham Lincoln) met Mary Todd, the woman who, despite his promise to himself never to get married, was to become his wife and be with him —“for better or worse, in sickness and in health” — till the day of his death.She was not like any of the girls he had known before. Bright and attractive, she came from the wealthy Todd family and had had a good education; she spoke French well and had a good knowledge of literature and music. She had come to Springfield to look for a husband and was staying with her sister, Mrs. Ninian Edwards, who had married the Illinois governor’s son.They first met in winter of 1839 at a dance held to honor the moving of the Illinois capital from Vandalia to Springfield. As she stood on the dance floor, dressed in silk, with her neck and shoulders bare, Lincoln came up to her. “Miss Todd, I want to dance with you the worst way.” And, as Mary later recalled, “He certainly did.”From that evening on they were steady companions. They read books and poetry together and discussed politics. Mary’s sister, in whose house they met, recalled that it was mostly Mary who led the conversation. Lincoln would sit at her side and listen. He said hardly a word, but kept his eyes fixed on her as if drawn toward her by some stronger and higher power.1. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Abraham Lincoln once promised never to get married.B. Mary had come to the capital of Illinois to look for a husband.C. The capital of Illinois was Springfield in 1838.D. Lincoln fell in love with Mary at the first sight.2. Which of the following is NOT true for Lincoln?A. He was once a lawyer.B. He was in Illinois legislature for at least four terms.C. He met Mary at a dancing ball.D. He thought he danced badly.3. When Lincoln and Mary were together, _____.A. Mary led the conversation and Lincoln listenedB. they discussed politicsC. they read books and poetry togetherD. Lincoln hardly said a word in the conversation4. Mary was a girl who _____.A. came from the poor Todd familyB. spoke Italian well and had a good knowledge of literature and musicC. was to become the wife of Lincoln till his deathD. had married the Illinois governor’s son5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Lincoln’s poli tical life.B. Mary Todd’s adventure for looking for a right husband.C. Lincoln's love story with Mary.D. The political change in Illinois in 1839.Passage 3I was due to take my driving test at 11:30 am. It was a rainy morning with low clouds and as I approached the driving school at 9:50 am, my heart sank. My driving instructor, Stan, said something, trying to drive away my fears, but I was not impressed.We set off for the test centre with an hour to go. I wanted a run round the test circuit (圈), but we got stuck in a traffic jam, and could only drive no faster than walking.We arrived at the test centre at 11 am. Stan made me watch a group of six learners emerging from the building with their respective (各自的) examiners. Their instructors were looking out from two windows. We watched them drive off. They must have been feeling very nervous.Stan took me round the probable test track, pointing out the traps. The weather became even worse. It seemed to make me feel worse too. I had developed a couldn’t-care-less mood, and was almost calm. We returned to the test centre in time to see the six unfortunates returning. Their nerves must have been in a terrible state.I sat in the waiting room until six examiners came in to call out our respective names. Mine showed no emotion as he asked me to go to my car. I showed none either, but the tension began mounting again.1. On their way to the test center, Stan tried to comfort the author _______.A. but it made the author’s heart sink deeperB. but the words produced no effectC. so that the author could drive to the center with no fearsD. so that they could prepare for all the traps2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Six learners would be tested at the same time.B. The learners were tested in the presence of their instructors.C. None of the six learners passed the test in the end.D. The instructors were as nervous as the learners.3. When the author was sitting in the waiting room, he was quite _______.A. upsetB. nervousC. frightenedD. relaxed4. When it was his turn to take the test, the author went to his car with _______.A. firm confidenceB. mixed emotionsC. increased nervousnessD. perfect calmness5. The passage is mainly about _______.A. the influence of bad weather upon a test takerB. the feelings of a learner before his driving testC. the preparations before a driving testD. an unforgettable dayPassage 4Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities needed by tourists attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.1. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes before thispassage?A. Support facilities are highly necessary.B. Building roads and hotels is essential.C. It is extremely important to develop tourism.D. Planning is of great importance to tourism.2. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ___________.A. pressure on trafficB. a c hange of tourists’ customsC. overcrowdedness of places of interestD. a bad effect on other industries3. Not enough tourism can lead to ______________.A. an increase of unemploymentB. the higher cost of support facilitiesC. a decrease in tourist attractionsD. a rise in price and a fall in pay4. It is good for local people to know well that tourism will ______________.A. use up a large amount of waterB. help establish their customsC. weaken their economyD. help improve their life5. The word “handle” in the last paragraph most probably means ___________.A. deal withB. get inC. take downD. pick upPassage 5Many people with ordinary jobs may dream of long holidays in foreign countries, but they know they couldn’t affor d them even if they could get enough time off from the company. However, there are a few businesses which have started schemes to reward employees with long service by giving them a chance to fulfill such ambitions by providing both the time and the money.One company gives every employee over 50 years old and who has been with them for 25 years, six months’ holiday on full pay. At the same time additional money can be made available by way of loans, to help them with projects they cannot otherwise offer. Most of the people who have already benefited from the scheme, have used the opportunity to travel to distant places like the Far East or South America and some have spent the money on their favorite hobbies, such as photography.The cost of providing these special holidays is fairly high but the directors feel it is well worthwhile because the employees are greatly refreshed by their long break from the pressures and routines of their jobs. The only problems are that the people concerned tend to have key jobs which can be difficult to fill on a temporary basis for a relatively long time. Besides, some employees find it difficult to re-adjust to the old routine after such a long time away. In addition, one or two people may not feel secure at leaving their jo b in someone else’s hands. On balance, however, there is no doubt that the idea is beneficial to industrial relations and a wonderful reward for long service.1. Many workers would like to ___________.A. dream of long holidays at homeB. spend a long time in unusual placesC. buy a holiday away from homeD. have a long holiday after many years2. One company____________.A. gives money to employees over 25 yearsB. lends staff money to go on holidaysC. allows long holidays to certain staffD. arranges long holidays for old employees3. Most of the employees in the scheme ____________.A. enjoy leisure activitiesB. develop their hobbiesC. take up photographyD. take foreign trips4. The directors feel that _____________.A. the staff get a lot of pleasures from the schemeB. older staff are very enthusiastic about holidaysC. the scheme is more expensive than they expectedD. the scheme is beneficial to staff relations5. One of the problems is that ________________.A. it is difficult to fill a temporary jobB. some employees are afraid of their colleaguesC. it is difficult for some people to re-adjust to the old routine after a long breakD. employees don’t feel secure when they are awayPassage 6Almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings —battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown (推翻) or killed — took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in far away countries on the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.1. The phrase “subscribe to” in the first paragraph means _______.A. go to the newspaper stand and buyB. send their own news stories toC. agree to buy for a specific period of timeD. become faithful readers of2. The habit of reading newspapers is _______.A. widespreadB. found among a few familiesC. not popularD. uncommon3. Before the time of the newspaper, _______.A. bad news traveled quickly and good news slowlyB. few people cared about events that took place in far away countriesC. kings and rulers were often overthrown or killedD. news was passed from one person to another4. The author seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is _______.A. wastedB. not muchC. well spentD. of no use to anyone5. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries.B. Newspaper advertisements turn people's attention away from their products.C. The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new products.D. When newspapers are sold at a low price, the newspaper producers will lose money.Passage 7A friend of mine was fond of drawing horses. He drew horses very well, but he always began at the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse. That is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people’s rule. They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way strange to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it easier to work in that way.Now the very same thing is true of literature. And the quest ion, “How shall I begin?” only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet experienced enough to trust your own powers. When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail — that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning.1. A friend of the writer’s drew horses .A. in the way of his own ruleB. in the way of Western ruleC. very wellD. all of the above2. The writer was surprised because __________.A. The artist began to draw at the head of the horseB. The artist began to draw at the tail of the horseC. The artis t followed other people’s rulesD.The artist did not follow other people’s rules3. You are not yet experienced because ___________.A. You do not trust your own powerB. You want to begin at the head at the beginning at the tailC. You always asked questionsD. You don’t know wher e to begin4. When you become more experienced you will ____________.A. never ask questionB. often begin at the tailC. write the end of the storyD. think of the beginning5. The passage is about _____________.A. how to draw a horseB. trust of your own powerC. how to make your own rulesD. how to write a storyPassage 8Man has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men in history have thought about the problem．One of these，for example，was the great Italian artist, Leonardo da Vinci（达·芬奇）．In the sixteenth century he made designs for machines that would fly．But they were never built．Throughout history, other less famous men have wanted to fly. An example was a man in England 800years ago. He made a pair of wings from chicken feathers. Then he fixed them to his body and jumped into the air from a tall building. He did not fly very far．Instead，he fell to the ground and broke every bone in his body．The first real steps took place in France, in 1783. Two brothers, the Montgolfiers, made a very large“hot air balloon”. They knew that hot air rises. Why not fill a balloon with it？The balloon was made of cloth and paper．In September of that year，the King and Queen of France came to see the balloon．They watched it carry the very first air passengers into the sky．The passengers were a sheep and a chicken．We do not know how they felt about the trip．But we do know that the trip lasted eight minutes and that the animals landed safely．Two months later，two men did the same thing．They rose above Paris in a balloon of the same kind．Their trip lasted twenty-five minutes and they travelled about eight kilometres．1. Leonardo da Vinci ______ .A. said that man would fly in the sky one dayB. built a kind of machine which never flewC. drew many beautiful pictures of birdsD. made designs for flying machine2. Eight hundred years ago an Englishman ______.A. made a kind of flying machineB. tried to fly with wings made of chicken featherC. wanted to build a kind of balloonD. tried to fly on a large bird3. In fact，the Englishman who tried to fly ______.A. lost his lifeB. flew only 8minutesC. got badly woundedD. succeeded in flying4. The very first air passengers in the balloon were ______.A. two animalsB. two FrenchmenC. the King and the QueenD. the Montgolfiers5. When did two Frenchmen rise above Paris？A. In December 1783.B. In September 1783.C. In November 1783.D. In the seventeenth century.Passage 9Wedding ceremonies in the United States vary as much as the people do. But many weddings, no matter where or how they are performed, include certain traditional customs. For instance, the bride and groom often exchanged rings at the ceremony. The rings are usually worn on the fourth finger of the left hand, and are exchanged in the middle of the ceremony. Today, the ring shows the couple’s love for one another.After the ceremony, the couple is often showered with handfuls of uncooked rice by friends and family. Rice, as we know, shows productivity and harvest. And then, there is often a party, where the food is so plentiful that it almost takes the attention away from the people. Soon the bride stands in the center of the room, often on a chair, and throws her flowers to the unmarried women at the party. Tradition says that whoever catches the flowers will be the next bride. Somewomen eagerly try to catch the flower; others shy away.And then it is time for the bride and groom to set off the tradition of a honeymoon, a trip after the wedding.The trip nowadays varies greatly by wealth, time and preference. Sometimes the couple will spend a single night at a nearby hotel; or they may spend two weeks at a faraway foreign city as well.1. According to the passage, ________.A. American wedding ceremonies usually have big dinnersB. American wedding ceremonies provide a lot of flowersC. American wedding ceremonies are preferableD. American wedding ceremonies are magnificent2. According to the passage, what does the sentence “no matter where or how they are performed”(para. 1) really mean?A. The wedding ceremonies may be held everywhere.B. The wedding ceremonies may be held at any time.C. The wedding ceremonies may be held in different ways and places.D. The wedding ceremonies may be held in any way.3. The word “showered” (para. 2) probably means________.A. dressedB. scatteredC. providedD. touched4. From the passage, we can safely conclude that________.A. American couples hold traditional wedding ceremoniesB. American couples hold fashionable wedding ceremoniesC. American couples go on expensive honeymoon tripsD. American couples exchange rings after the honeymoon5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Weddings in North America.B. Weddings in America.C. Wedding Ceremonies.D. Wedding Traditions.Passage 10Have you ever felt your mind getting confused after a sleepless night? You couldn’t come up with an original thought no matter how hard you tried.You were probably right if you thought that was caused by a lack of sleep. Dr. Home, a sleep researcher in England, studied 24 college students. One group got their normal eight hours of sleep. The other group didn’t get the smallest amount of sleep — they stayed awake all night. The next day, Dr. Home tested the students. He asked them questions that required creative and original thinking. One of the questions was “How many uses can a cardboard box be put to?”The results? The wide-awake students did well on the tests. The tired students did poorly.Research has already shown that tired people can do okay on tests of routine thinking, like simple addition. But Dr. Home tested creative thinking only.As part of his study, he offered an amount of money as a reward to the sleepy students if they did well. But even this encouragement wasn’t enough to help the students overcome their tiredness. They still did poorly. Dr. Home believes that the cerebral cortex — the part of the brain where thinking takes place — may get worn out during waking hours. Sleep may help to repair the brain overnight. Without any sleep, he emphasizes, “even if you concentrate harder, you cannot dobetter.”This study gives people something to think about, especially people like hospital workers and airline pilots, who must stay awake all night and then make emergency decisions.1. According to the passage, the confusion of your mind is possibly due to _____.A. the lack of sleepB. the difficult questionC. the requirement of your creative thinkingD. the requirement of your original thinking2. Tired people can do everything EXCEPT_____.A. doing simple additionB. doing okay on tests of routine thinkingC. answering the creative question wellD. telling other people their names3. The purpose for Dr. Home to offer a lot of money to the sleepy students is to _____.A. help them repair their brainsB. stimulate their interests of the questionC.buy some medicine which can make them excitingD. encourage them to do better4. Who might be better instructed in their work after reading this passage?A. Nurses.B. Children.C. Students.D. Businessmen.5. We can learn from the passage that _____.A. a foolish man with good sleep may answer creative question wellB. a pilot should fly the aircraft after having good sleepC. enough sleep is good for your emergency decisionsD. both B and CPassage 11There are different ideas about pets in different parts of the world. In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human beings. In some cases, however, people treat their pets like members of their families, or perhaps better. In the United States and Europe, there are special shops that sell clothing and food for cats and dogs.In many countries of the world, there is special food for pets. It is common for big markets in many places to sell cat food and dog food. However, in a small town in France, there is a special restaurant for dogs. Dogs are the only customers. There is seating for twenty of them. The dogs choose from a variety of dishes on the menu.Of course, in most parts of the world, pets don't live in such wealth and comfort. People treat their pets in a more practical way. People own cats and dogs because they keep away mice and other unwanted animals. Owners have some loving feelings for their pets, but they do not see them as equal to family members. In most places in the world, there isn't any special clothing or fine food for animals. There aren’t any special restaurants for dogs.Pets around the world live in a great variety of ways, just as people do.1. According to the passage, in most countries _______________.A. animals are in a worse position than human beingsB. people treat their pets like members of their families。
武汉理工大学研究生新编综合英语教程unit2课后答案
选择题：1. 泰山海拔上升到C 米。
A.2345B.1700C.1532D.16452. 在中国保护最好的古城中，丽江古城和C 古城被记名在世界文化遗迹名单里。
A 周庄 B.歙县 C.平遥 D.阆中3. 丝绸之路行走在长安与地中海附近的D 之间。
A 印度 B.西朗 C.法国 D.罗马4. 下面哪一个不是中国四大名园。
BA.留园B.梨园C.苏州拙政园D. 颐和园5. 长城始建于C 时代。
A 西周 B. 春秋 C.秦朝 D.战国6．中国有56个民族；苗族主要生活在C 区域.A．广西 B.广东 C.贵州 D.宁夏7.下面城市或省份哪个是水之城，花之城，春之城，沙之城的最具代表性组合？DA.武汉、广州、海南、敦煌B.苏州、昆明、云南、甘肃C．武汉、昆明、海南、甘肃 D.苏州、广州、昆明、敦煌8．传统的日本菜肴主要限定在AA．大米，蔬菜，鱼，水果 B.大米，牛肉，蔬菜，水果C．面条，大米，蔬菜 D.面包，水果，蔬菜，大米9.美国的感恩节是在 DA.11月的第一个星期四B. 11月的第二个星期四C.11月的第三个星期四D. 11月的第四个星期四10.下面哪些食物是美国人在感恩节时吃的？ CA．烧鹅、苹果派 B.烧鸡 C.烤火鸡、南瓜派 D.烤羔羊肉、草莓派11.联合国旅游组织的总部在 CA.巴黎B.伦敦C.马德里D.纽约12. 在印度，摇头表示BA．悲伤 B.同意 C.幸福 D.焦躁13．哪个城市在欧洲称为“欧洲的首都”？DA.巴黎B.柏林C.伦敦D.布鲁塞尔14.下面哪个是意大利比萨斜塔倾斜的原因？ BA 地下水过度使用B 不稳定的地基C地震D素土夯实15.下面哪所城市是世界上唯一一个横跨两个大洲的城市？AA伊斯坦布尔B开罗 C 耶路撒冷D阿尔及尔16.欧洲长辈亲吻晚辈的哪里？ CA面颊B手C额头D鼻子17.下面中东的哪所城市被称为“中东地区的酒店首都”？DA大马士革B科威特 C 麦纳麦D迪拜18.下面关于生态旅游的陈述错误的是？ DA当地政府应该告诉游客哪些是被禁止的B当地居民应该告诉游客哪些是被禁止的C 导游应该告诉游客哪些是被禁止的D导游应该鼓励游客购买那些由稀有动物制作的商品19.中国人过的清明节通常被西方人称为DA.祖先节B.亡灵节C.烈士节D.扫墓节20.在D ，人类形成了古埃及文明。
大学英语二第二章课时作业含答案
B. on
C. in
D. to
第10题：The family and the school have a great influence __________ a child’s development.
A. of
B. to
C. at
D. on
一、单项选择题（共10小题,每题10分，共100.0分）
C. out
D. up
第6题：The original manuscripts of Shakespear_____
A. turn down
B. in need of
C. short of
D. in existence
第7题：These products are superior__________ those we bought last year.
A. to give
B. giving
C. give
D. gave
第3题：I prefer writing a term paper to __________ an examination.
A. taking
B. take
C. took
D. taken
第4题：Some people feel there is a great deal of __________ between religion and science.
A. conflict
B. progress
C. improvement
D. concentration
第5题：The plane is about to leave， but I've left my ticket __________ .back to the sun.
武汉理工大学研究生英语课后习题答案
单选Unit11. I had a teacher once who called his students " idiots"' when they screwed up.A. mess upB. clean up c. put up D. stay up2. He corrected our wayward hands and arms by poking at us with a pencil.A. stirB. stabC. pickD. point3. I was among them, toting my long-neglected viola.A. holdB. carryC. dragD. tackle4. Now I'm no calling for abuse; I'd be the first to complain if a teacher called my kids names.A. insult kidsB. check kids' namesC. praise kidsD. scolding kids5. Grit is a better predictor of success than SAT scores.A. factorB. indicatorC. elementD. component6 And the following eight principles-a manifesto if you will, a battle cry inspired by my old teacher and buttressed by new research-explain why.A. declarationB. displayC. interplayD. presentation7. In a 2012 study, 111 French sixth-grades were given anagram problems that were toodifficult for them to solve.A. word playB. homonymyC. polysemyD. synonym8. The fear, of course is that failure will traumatize our kids, sapping them of self-esteem.A. upsetB. shockC. distressD. hurt9. The researchers had assumed that the most effective teachers would lead students to knowledge through collaborative learning and discussion.A. captiveB. motiveC. communicativeD. cooperative10. Instead, they found disciplinarians who relied on traditional methods of explicit instruction, like lectures.A. sectarianB. humanitarianC. authoritarianD. librarianUnit21 The president is attempting to dispel the notion that he has neglected the economy.A. illustrateB. eliminateC. disposeD. display2 The task won't feel so overwhelming if you break it down into small, easy-to-accomplish steps.A. strongB. intenseC. powerfulD. tough3 Extrinsic motivation is a motivation that comes from outside, like when you're paid to achieve something specific.A. exteriorB. extraC. extraordinaryD. extroverted4 In 1950, the infamous husband and wife were accused by the FBI of passing nuclear secrets to the Soviet Union.A. inferiorB. notoriousC. deceitfulD. criminal5 Our football fan club began to recruit new members last week.A. trainB. uniteC. selectD. change6 In language learning it is attitude, not aptitude, that determines success.A. adaptabilityB. skillC. mannerD. talent7 The American language owes much to its writers for its enrichment.A. abundanceB. enhancementC. entertainmentD. enforcement8 In recent years the Austrian economy has outperformed most other industrial economies.A. outputB. outdoneC. outflowedD. outraged9 He could never replicate his brilliant performance of the magic trick.A. representB. reportC. repelD. repeat10 Rituals, celebrations, and festivals form an integral part of every human society.A. interiorB. internalC. entireD. externalUnit31 Chinese government has taken measures to clean up any signs of “Chinglish,” the trend of English fused with Chinese.A. mixedB. mergedC. combinedD. infringed2 Indo-European groups encompass half of the world's dialects, including Hindi, Persian, Norwegian, and English.A. compassB. encloseC. compriseD. embrace3 The globalization of conquest, trade, religion created an overlapping of languages, but it also fortified linguistic divisions in the world.A. strengthenedB. forceC. enhanceD. improved4 Interestingly English (considered a Germanic language), is a fusion of this segregation, a product of both Germanic and romance origins.A. isolationB. segmentationC. insulationD. separation5 English is often used in foreign countries due to mounting tension within countries to choose one local language over another.A. buildingB. maintainingC. increasingD. climbing6 English is thus seen as an ethnically neutral choice to avoid the conquest of one Indian culture over another.A. epicallyB. morallyC. raciallyD. empirically7 English thus helps to muffle fears of cultural and political hegemony in both Indian and IraqA. depressB. concealC. repressD. marvel8 The standardization of a few languages is responsible for wiping out smaller, indigenous languages.A. clearing upB. clearing outC. putting outD. putting off9 Many of the indigenous people have different ties and perspective on nature that science has not tapped into thus far.A. digged intoB. marched onC. touched uponD. trapped in10 The transformations could potentially lead to new languages in the future, leading to trend counter to the one seen with native languages.A. close toB. oppose toC. contrary toD. compared toUnit 41 Steve Jobs had been in conflict with some other members of his crew.A. different fromB. in opposition toC. indifferent toD. unfriendly to2 An entrepreneur is more than just a risk taker. He is visionary.A. visual artistB. hard workerC. fortune-tellerD. foreseer3 The Prime Minister's fragile government was on the brink of collapse.A. blinkB. edgeC. basisD. process4 She loved to ride; on horseback, she was reckless and utterly without fear.A. flawlessB. tirelessC. boldD. restless5 Writers of history books often attempt to integrate the past with the present.A. put togeth erB. put up withC. put asideD. put on6 A language teacher should initiate students into the elements of grammar.A. startB. leadC. ensureD. install7 Signature must be consistent with that in you policy record.A. be clear aboutB. be nice toC. be concerned aboutD. be the same as8 Cultivating and training college students setback-resistance should be an important part in quality education.A. feedbackB. flashbackC. discouragementD. retreat9 If you can't dazzle people with brilliance, dazzle them with your smile.A. impressB. terrifyC. helpD. get along with10 As far as quality is concerned, we must not make do with what we have, but must constantly strive for excellence.A. look forB. serve forC. try hard fo rD. praiseUnit51 However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment.A. concernB. determinationC. extensionD. extent2 Throughout the wilderness, post bands provided entertainment and boosted morale.A. influencedB. establishedC. raisedD. maintained3 Proponents of these reforms argued that public ownership and regulation would ensure wide spread access to these utilities and guarantee a fair price.A. expansionB. extensionC. opportunity to useD. excitement4 Except for Boston, whose population stabilized at about 16000 in 1760, cities grew by exponential leaps through the eighteenth century.A. long warsB. rapid increasesC. new lawsD. exciting changes5 One of the best-known examples of mass extinction occurred 65 million years ago with the demise of dinosaurs and many other forms of life.A. changeB. deathC. transformationD. recovery6 I admire your foresight and sagacity.A. integrityB. quick-witC. insightD. acquaintance7 Regularity ought to be observed, as regularity is very conducive to health.A. beneficialB. constructiveC. exclusiveD. classical8 It was courageous enough for Galileo to defy the falling object theory developed by Aristotle, the authoritative Greek scientist.A. advanceB. refuteC. justifyD. translate9 Free medical service is available to near all the college students in China.A. obtainableB. appealingC. convenientD. average10 No one can supersede the position of Irish poet William Butler Yeats in the circle of Englishpoem in the 20th century.A. changeB. surpassC. ImproveD. replaceUnit61 Now where, once the great pile had been gathered and assembled, to put it all?A. constructedB. collectedC. fabricatedD. accumulated2 The Sunnyside back garden, it turned out, was large enough to accommodate one of the large models.A. adaptB. provide forC. assistD. supply3 They had succumbed to an understandable temptation to send in slips for interesting words, but not for the prosaic ones.A. ordinaryB. poeticC. prosaismD. unusual4 Take special note of passages which show or imply that a word is either new and tentative.A. temporaryB. cautiousC. preliminaryD. tempting5 One has to assume, if unkindly, that those living under the heel of firmly prescriptive linguistic authorities were a little unsure how prudent it might be to read for a book that would be so wildly different in its constitution form those they were used to.A. prudishB. hare-heartedC. carefulD. crude6 Murray and his tiny band of workers were kept furiously busy sifting, sorting, and deciding, day after day after day.A. scrutinizingB. sievingC. separatingD. choosing7 And all the words used in the definition must appear elsewhere in the dictionary, so that any reader’s puzzlement can be rectified by his simply looking those up as well.A. rectitudeB. testifiedC. verifiedD. corrected8 In his definition of the word elephant, for example, he writes of the animal’s pudicity.A. bashfulnessB. purityC. obesityD. good nature9 Queries of all kinds are asked and answered in an instant.A. inquiriesB. questsC. questionsD. surveys10 “The circle of the English language has a well-defined centre ,” James Murray wrote in his famous Introduction, “but no discernible circumference.”A. discerningB. perceptiveC. noticeableD. discriminativeUnit71 The labor union and the company’s management, despite their long history of unfailingly acerbic disagreement on nearly every issue, have nevertheless reached an unexpectedly ( ), albeit still tentative, agreement on next year’s contact.A. conclusiveB. onerousC. hesitantD. swift2 Human reaction to the realm of thought is often as strong as that to sensible presences; our higher moral life is based on the fact that ( ) sensations actually present may have a weaker influence on our action than do ideas of ( ) facts.A. familiar symbolicB. material remoteC. emotional impersonalD. definitive controversial3 In response to the follies of today’s parliaments, the councilor dose not ( ) inflamed indignation, but rather ( ) the detachment and smooth aphoristic prose of an eighteenth-century wit.A. resort to, spurnsB. rely on, avoidsC. suppress, clingsD. express, affects4 As is often the case with collection of lectures by ( ) authors, the book as a whole is ( ) , although the individual contributions are outstanding in themselves.A. different, disconnectedB. incompetent, abysmalC. famous, systematicD. mediocre, unexciting5 The essence of belief is the establishment of ( ) ; different beliefs are distinguishable by the different modes of action to which they give rise.A. allegiancesB. practiceC. trustD. commitments6 The results of the experiments performed by English Hazen and Rachel Brown were ( ) not only because these results challenged old assumptions but also because they called the ( ) methodology into question.A. specious, originalB. predictable, contemporaryC. provocative, prevailing C. inconclusive, traditional7 As early as the seventeenth century, philosophers called attention to the ( ) character of the issue, and their twentieth-century counterparts still approach it with ( )A. problematical, antipathyB. unusual, composureC. complex, antipathyD. auspicious, caution8 The ( ) with which the French aristocracy greeted the middle-class Rousseau was all the more ( ) because he showed so little respect for them.A. appreciation, deservedB. suspicion, uncannyC. reserve, unexpectedD. deference, remarkable9 Congress is having great difficultly developing a consensus on energy policy, primarily because the policy objectives of various members of Congress rest on such ( ) assumptions.A. fundamentalB. trivialC. divergentD. commonplace10 Hydrogen is the ( ) element of the universe in that it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are producedA. expendableB. fundamentalC. lightestD. steadies翻译Unit1:SchoolingPassage One1.Marva was a striking woman with high cheekbones and strong angular features.在人群中，马文老师总是会显得很醒目，她有着高高的颧骨，瘦而强健。
大学英语2课程作业及答案4-推荐下载
第 5 题 These seats are ___ for special guests.
A、preserved B、reserved C、reversed D、occupied 答案：B
第 6 题 Be more ___ about when you want us to come.
A、special B、specific C、especial D、specify 答案：B
对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料电试力卷保相护互装作置用调与试相技互术通关，1系电过，力管根保线据护敷生高设产中技工资术艺料0不高试仅中卷可资配以料置解试技决卷术吊要是顶求指层，机配对组置电在不气进规设行范备继高进电中行保资空护料载高试与中卷带资问负料题荷试2下卷2，高总而中体且资配可料置保试时障卷，各调需类控要管试在路验最习；大题对限到设度位备内。进来在行确管调保路整机敷使组设其高过在中程正资1常料中工试，况卷要下安加与全强过，看度并22工且22作尽22下可22都能22可地护以缩1关正小于常故管工障路作高高；中中对资资于料料继试试电卷卷保破连护坏接进范管行围口整，处核或理对者高定对中值某资，些料审异试核常卷与高弯校中扁对资度图料固纸试定，卷盒编工位写况置复进.杂行保设自护备动层与处防装理腐置，跨高尤接中其地资要线料避弯试免曲卷错半调误径试高标方中高案资等，料，编试要5写、卷求重电保技要气护术设设装交备备置底4高调、动。中试电作管资高气，线料中课并敷3试资件且、设卷料中拒管技试试调绝路术验卷试动敷中方技作设包案术，技含以来术线及避槽系免、统不管启必架动要等方高多案中项；资方对料式整试，套卷为启突解动然决过停高程机中中。语高因文中此电资，气料电课试力件卷高中电中管气资壁设料薄备试、进卷接行保口调护不试装严工置等作调问并试题且技，进术合行，理过要利关求用运电管行力线高保敷中护设资装技料置术试做。卷到线技准缆术确敷指灵设导活原。。则对对：于于在调差分试动线过保盒程护处中装，高置当中高不资中同料资电试料压卷试回技卷路术调交问试叉题技时，术，作是应为指采调发用试电金人机属员一隔，变板需压进要器行在组隔事在开前发处掌生理握内；图部同纸故一资障线料时槽、，内设需，备要强制进电造行回厂外路家部须出电同具源时高高切中中断资资习料料题试试电卷卷源试切，验除线报从缆告而敷与采设相用完关高毕技中，术资要资料进料试行，卷检并主查且要和了保检解护测现装处场置理设。备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。
《大学英语2》课程作业.doc
《大学英语2》课程作业适用层次：专赴培养类型：普通函授REVISION EXERCISES 11Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.Crisis resent motion proceed self-evidentEmerge stick feasibility survive oweSlightly appoint hazard host existenceInfluence spring perform hesitate nameObtain impulse smash widen faintReject conflict crash action threaten1・ Many young writers of that time were _________ influenced by Hemingway, who they thought had revolutionized the technique of writing.2.His parents named him after his great grandfather, who was a Supreme CourtJustice・3.Racial discriminati on in America has led many people to con elude that that all men are created equal is a self-evident lie・4・ The plane crashed into a building when it was landing. Not a single passenger survived the tragedy.5.The attention of the guests was drawn to the cor net of the room where a heated argument had spring up.6.The host did not sit down until he was sure that all the guests were comfortably seated in the room.7.Think twice before you take action. To act on impulse is not likely todo you any good.8.Unexpected weather conditions have made our task difficult to _____________ erform.9.The southern states threaten to declare independence if Lincoln becamePresident.10.The chairman of the committee __________ rejected the idea as unfeasible.11.You should not resent criticism・ It will only do you good if you learn to take it wisely.12. _______________________ George Washington appointed Thomas Jefferson to be his secretary of state.13._____ Conflicting interests drew the two friends apart<14.Ts the elephant the biggest land animal in ____________ existence today?15._____ Action speak louder than words-16.She has gone out of her way to help me. At least I _____________ owe her my thanks.17.T was brought up to think that a person should not _________ hesitate to speak the truth.18.Since he is unable to _______ obt a in f ina ncial support, going to college remainsa dream for him.19.When dinner was over, mother ________ stuck to me to come closer to her and toldme that T could 1 eave the guests now and ___________ proceed with my own bus in ess.20.There is a ______ faint smel 1 of gas. Let's open the windows.21.The Yangtze River __________ is widened as it flows further east.22.Many old people in America sti 11 have a vivid memory of their 1 ife during the economic(经济的) ______ crisis of the 1930's.23. A research group has been set up to work on the _________ feasibility of producinga pollution-free automobile-24.We saw the ship _______ emerge in the distance- We could even see its mast (桅杆)，which _______ was motioning up about three meters at its head・25.No one is denying now that smoking is a ____________ hazard to health.26.Several windows were _________ smashed to pieces during the storm.27.Don，t worry. He is sonly ___________ s lightly wounded.2Rewrite the following, sing the words or expressions given in brackets: Example: Thomas Jefferson steered his ship with confidence and hope, not with fear, (leave behind) Thomas Jefferson steered his ship with confidence and hope, leaving fear behind.1.The professor went to Europe- He told me to work on the project alone, (leave behind)The professor went to Europe, leaving me behind to work on the project alone.2.The only witness(证人)to the murder died shortly afterwards.Who the murderer was has remained an unsolved mystery. (1 eave behind, as to)3.The boy slams the door against any one he does n't like- T hope he wi 11 qui t that habit as he grows older, (outgrow)4.He is still young. He will not be so mad about pop singers as he grows older and more mature, (outgrow)5.You said we had an argument last night. I think discussion is a better word for it. (prefer)6.The college accepts students in spring as well as in fall. I want to go there in spring. (prefer)7.The Petersons are looking for someone to babysit for their daughter. They want a girl who is kind and patient. But most important of all she must be rel iable. (above all)8.He was a writer and a literary (文学tl勺)critic. But most important of all he was a statesman, (above all)3Replace the underlined parts in the following sentences with words or expressions you have learned from Units 1-3:1.The story has two parts.2.Virginia got its name from the Virgin Queen.3.I don，t think the idea can be put into practice. One reason is that we don，t have the necessary funds. Another reason is that we dorf t have the manpower needed to complete it.4.He is a man who always does things according to principles(原贝ij).5.The captain's command was heard loud and clear in the silenee of the night.6.He was wounded in the head two days ago. It will be a long time before he regains consciousness.7.The boy was sitting in a corner of the room. He ran toward the door as soon as he saw his mother coming in.8・ Bad weather has caused a delay in the launchi ng (发射)of the satel1ite.9.Social Darw in ism(达尔文主义)，as the term suggests, is developed from Darwin，s theory of natural selection(自然选择).10.Ask the other s when they will be free for the conference. As for me, any time next week wi11 do.11.The police dogs are specially trained to search and find burglary suspects.12.Something is wrong with the electric heater- It no longer emits heat.4Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English:1.You screamed at me • You ow e an apology （你得向我道歉（apology））（owe）.2.This novel is based on （这部小说的依据是）the 1 ife stories of some of my best friends.3.The moon does not emit heat. Tt does not emit 1 ight either.（它也不发光）4.Tt is a good idea for those running for publ ic office to give publ icity to the source of campaign fund.（公布竞选基金的來源）.5.The professor proceeded on the lecture （教授继续讲课）after he answered a student's question.6.As the plane was running low on fuel （燃料），we had no choice but to fly towards the nearest airport.（我们不得不飞向最近的机场.）7.The boy needs encouragement. Too many criti ci sms could hinder the development of his intelligence.（过多的批评只能阻碍他的智力发展）.8.The air is unfit to breath so much （空气如此不适宜于呼吸）that some people think we will have to wear oxygen masks soon.9- If you are M M M B HS to go to the theater （如果你不愿去剧院），why don，t we just wit here and chat?10. The crowd bust into cheers （人群中传出欢呼声）as people watched the debate between the president and his opponent in the conference halL5Clozeput in the missing words:some people argue that , since there are billions of stars in our universe, at least mi 11 ions of them must have planets. And if there are （_1―） of planets, at 1 east thousands of them will have （ 2 ）• And of these life forms, at least some will（_3_）intelligenee（智力）.At some point of their te（_4_）development, these intel1igent beings wi11 think of communicating with （_5_） on other planets.Some astronomers have （_6_） up a radio telescope at Harvard University- Dr. Paul Horowitz is using the （_7_） to scan （扫视）the skies for any signal （_8_） from other planets.T have a plea for these gentlemen: please stop before it is too (_9_)!For one (_10_), what if these beings that are in existenee on other (_11_) do give us a message? What if the message (_12_) that these beings are far superior to us? Wi 11 we be (_13_) to survive the knowl edge of our own unworth in ess and inferiority (低劣)？For another, what (_14_) these beings tune in and find us? Will they be friendly (_15_) us i f they f i nd that we can be worse (_16―) animals and that we are capabl e of (_17_) except polluting the atmosphere, killing(_18_) other as well as other species, and spoiling everything (_19_) our beautiful planet? Think what they will (_20_) to us, if they are unfriendly!So, gentlemen, please stop looking for trouble!6Translate the following into English:1.小女孩慢慢长大后就不会再怕宠物(pet animals) 了.The little girl will outgrow her fear of pet animals.2.我认为你不应立即照他的建议行事，想想是否还有更好的选择.I don't think you should act on his advice immediately. Think whether or not there are betteralternatives.3.埃费列特(Everett)教授携妻子度假去了，留下三岁的女儿由保姆照顾.Professor Everett has gone away on vacation with his wife, leaving their three-year-old daughter behind with her babysitte匚4.就这些山区村民而言，污染目前尚不是一个大威胁.As far as these mountain villagers are concerned, pollution is not yet a big threat.5.太阳发出光和热，这是地球上人们的主要能源.The sun gives off light and heat. It is the major source of energy for people living on earth・6.对这次地夸大可能的成因科学家尚未能作出结论.Scientists are still unable to come to a conclusion as to the probable cause of the earthquake ・7.你不必特地来看望我们，但任何时候你都将是个受欢迎的客人.You don^t have to go out of your way to come and see us. But you will be a welcome guest any time・&美国宪法起初由七章(articles)组成，迄今己增加了二十七条修正案(amendment).The American Constitution, when originally drafted, was composed of seven articles. Since then twenty seven amendments have been added to it.REVISION EXERCISES 21 Fill in the blanks with the words given below, Changc the form where necessarycharge 1ive relax intel 1igentvague detail floe trail annoycontented bother force riseanticipate arrest best tur nhandle uniiko possess revealsplit tend err correspondingstyle reinforce anyway advaneeclose dwell1.What he said ______ reveals an importa nt clue as to who ________ han dies the weap on the murderer used・2.we ____ anticipate bad weather・ But we had never thought that it would be astorm like that.3・ I have a ____ vague impression that he comes from a very influential fami 1 y・4・ The hat he bought last summer is out of __________ style now.5.The hotel guests were really arm。
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2 一、单项选择题(每题有且只有1个正确答案) 1、You didn’t understand what I said , for you to me just now． A. wouldn’t listen
B. weren’t listening
C. hadn’t listen
D. haven’t listened
2、— Have you known each other for long？ — Not very long , we started to work in the company．
A. after
B. before
C. when D. since
3、Come on , I want to tell you a secret now．But you must it from other people． A. remain
B. keep
C. leave
D. prevent
4、It has been ten years since the Labour Party came into ______ in that country. A. control
B. force C. power
D. charge
5、 China is a wonderful place and there is ______ to see and enjoy. A. a lot of
B. many
C. much
D. many more
6、How strange it is the children are so quiet! A. whether B. how
C. that
D. why
7、It’s the third time you have made the same mistake．You more careful． A. might have been
B. ought to be
C. should be
D. could have been
8、I’m sorry for being late．My car on the highway． A. turned down
B. broke down
C. burst out
D. broke off
9、I have never heard such stories he tells us A. as
B. that
C. like
D. what 10、Scientific development makes possible for doctors to do operations on computers A. that
B. it
C. this
D. him
11、Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they were _______ to meet and have a chat with him. A. eager
B. desperate
C. urgent D. earnest
12、Old people are not interested in pop music. They are ________the times A. before
B. behind
C. after
D. low
13、We didn't know his telephone number, otherwise we ______ him A. would have telephoned
B. must have telephoned C. would telephone
D. had telephoned
14、I wish I __ longer this morning. but I had to get up and come to class. A. could have slept
B. slept
C. might have slept
D. have slept
15、________ she couldn’t understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help. A. That B. What
C. When
D. Where
16、________ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river A. Having suffered
B. Suffering
C. Suffers
D. Suffered
17、By the end of this month, we surely ______ a satisfactory solution to the problem. A. have found
B. will have found
C. will be finding
D. are finding
18、If the police ________ searching, she would have died A. gave up
B. have given up
C. had given up
D. give up 19、How close parents are to their children ____ a strong influence on the character of the children A. have
B. has
C. having
D. to have
20、____the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us. A. As for
B. Besides
C. Except D. Despite
21、I hope your dream will___________. A. come true
B. come out
C. come in
D. come on
22、One of the longest mountain ranges of the world _________ from the floor of the Atlantic. A. rises
B. raises C. lifts
D. arises
23、----Can I talk to you for a minute? ----Sure. I have _________ time.
A. a few
B. little
C. few
D. a little
24、My sister likes to wear the same hat__________ A. as I do B. likes me
C. like me
D. like myself
25、----Why did you argue _____________ your best friend? ----Because she laughed at me.
A. with
B. about
C. under
D. beside 26、All the students went to the museum __________ me. I had a stomachache that day. A. except
B. and
C. or
D. with
27、----What should I do? ----Maybe you should ________. Here is his telephone number
A. call up him
B. call him up
C. call on him