大学英语2阶段作业
大学英语2第二次阶段作业
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. People are so busy these days that many have no time to cook. This is a problem becausemany families love home cooking! A family meal brings everyone together. In some families,meals are often the only time everyone sees each other at the same time.Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child's sweet tooth. She or he is sending amessage. The message says, "I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you."There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleasespeople of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved --- even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake being cooked, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood（心情）.1. 1. Why do few people cook now?A. They have no time.B. They can buy food.C. Many people don‟t like cooking.D. They don‟t like family meals.2. A parent spends an hour making cookies____.A. just to satisfy her or his child‟s sweet toothB. only to send a messageC. to let a child eat up in 15 minutesD. often to show her or his love3. The writer thinks the smell of home cooking _____.A. makes us happyB. makes us be interested in cookingC. makes us pay attention to our moodD. makes us love others4. What‟s the main idea of this passage?A. Family meals are important.B. How to make cookies.C. People are too busy to cookD. Homemade cookies taste better.5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. There are quite a few reasons that people love home cooking.B. It becomes a problem that most families love home cooking.C. The smell of home cooking makes most of us feel good.D. A family meal can bring the family members together.试题分值：25.0。
大学英语2阶段性作业1
中国地质大学（武汉）远程与继续教育学院大学英语2课程作业1（共 4 次作业）学习层次：专科涉及单元：1--2一、Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form wherenecessary.minimum elect responsibility restrict distinctdetailed publication refugee financial spot1.In your report, you should give a _______description of the whole incident.2.The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific ________.3.During World War II, many _______fled to the United States.4.Despite _______difficulties, they did not find the life in London unpleasant.5.To their disappointment, the thieves were _________by the police at the moment they wereentering the bank.6.Congress is considering measures to _______the sale of cigarettes.7.Now that you are 13 you should have more sense of _________.8.The group _______one of its members to be their spokesperson.9.Wage increases are being kept to a(n) _______in many companies because of the economicdepression.10.The engineering profession now has many ________branches.二、Vocabulary and Structure11. Is _______ you said really true?A. whatB. thatC. whichD. it12. You should study hard _______ you pass the examination.A. lestB. as ifC. in order toD. in order that13. Please don’t stand in the kitchen door----you are _________.A. in a wayB. by the wayC. in no wayD. in the way14. He _______ his son by giving him too much money.A. damagedB. hurtC. spoiledD. harmed15. He suggests _______ to climb the mountains.A. them goingB. to goC. they are goingD. their going16. I remember _______ for the job, but I forgot the exact amount.A. to be paidB. that I receive payC. get paidD. being paid17. A: _______ we'll get there on time? B: I'm not sure.A. Do you sureB. Are you sureC. Do you thinkD. Can you tell me18. No sooner had she got home _______ she tried on her new coat.A. thatB. thanC. beforeD. when19. Your hair wants ________. You had better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut20. A lot of people have tried, but _______ have succeeded.A. the fewB. a fewC. someD. few21. Hangzhou, _______we spent last spring, is one of the most beautiful cities in China.A. WhereB. WhichC. thatD. when22. Neither Tom nor John _______ a bike of _______ own.A. have, theirB. has, hisC. have, hisD. has, their23._____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedB. Compare C While comparing D. Comparing24. I want to go to school, but you ________ with me.A. need not to goB. need not goC. do not need goD. need go not25. Mary wishes that she _______ law instead of history when she was in college.A. had studiedB. studiesC. has studiedD. studied26. Nowhere _______ so many people planting trees.A. have we seenB. we have seenC. have seen weD. we saw27. Whenever my mother washes her clothes, she often asks if I have any clothes _______.A. to be washedB. washedC. to washD. washing28. A: Can I use it?B: _______.A. Thank youB. Yes, do pleaseC. You are welcomeD. Yes, I do29. I wrote a _______ report last night.A. two thousand wordsB. two-thousands-wordC. two-thousand-wordD. two-thousand words30. We can see a lot of people doing morning exercises in the parks even ___ a cold morning.A. onB. duringC. atD. in三、ClozeEducation plays a very important role in everybody’s life. We go to school because we want to know more about the world __31___us and at the same time __32__our horizons of thinking. The typical classroom used to be the place __33___ teachers and students were working and exploring the wonderful world of knowledge __34__, but now everything __35__. Technology is __36__ those interactions and introducing us to a whole new approach of learning.The Internet is one of those __37___. Learning via the Internet is a new style that many people believe is more successful than the __38___ form of teaching. The Internet allows schools __39___ a large amount of learning material that is accessible for studentsonline anytime. There are so many choices of courses and subjects or time frames __40__ completing a program is not an issue for students __41___. We found that online education gives us excellent __42___ of information, saves our time, money and it is __43____ convenient.Not long ago we __44__ to the library every time we needed information and spent hours __45___for the right sources. Today there is a “library” in our house and it is ___46___ 24 hours a day. From my personal experience, __47___ a first time mother, I found __48__using information online is very helpful. While I am at home with my baby, I am still able to _49_ to the world and search for any educational materials I need. I am also able to exchange thoughts, opinions and information __50___ my classmates without leaving my house.31. A. in B. around C. of D. among32. A. extend B. tend C. attend D. pretend33. A. that B. which C. for which D. where34. A. altogether B. on the whole C. as a whole D. together35. A. was changed B. has changed C. have changed D. were changed36. A. taking over B. turning over C. getting over D. going over37. A. methods B. shortcuts C. approaches D. entrances38. A. traditional B. conventional C. customary D. rational39. A. to develop B. developed C. developing D. being developed40. A. what B. as to C. that D. as41. A. much more B. far more C. even more D. any more42. A. sources B. resources C. origins D. beginning43. A. extensively B. broadly C. extremely D. widely44. A. is used to go B. used to go C. is used to going D. used to going45. A. to search B. searching C. search D. searched46. A. available B. accessible C. possible D. probable47. A. for B. as C. to D. on48. A. that B. what C. whereas D. hence49. A. associate B. relate C. connect D. contact50. A. by B. along C. around D. with四、Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Too much noise may be dangerous to your health. A number of studies have shown that living or working where there is a great deal of noise can cause hearing loss. But there also is a growing amount of scientific evidence shown that continued loud noise may cause other medical problems. These include high blood pressure, nervous disorders, learning problems, difficulty in sleeping and, possibly, even birth defects and some kind of heart disease.One test showed the dangers facing people who spend a lot of time listening to loud music. A New York City doctor studied 70 young persons who work in popular dancing and drinking places where music is played loudly. She found that more than 30 percent of them had suffered severe and permanent hearing loss. Normally, she said, less than one percent of people at that age suffer such loss.The doctor, Jane Madell, also studied a group of 40 New York City firemen. All had worked near loud warning sirens on fire trucks for ten years or more. Doctor Madell found that 75% of them had suffered a severe hearing loss.Doctor said some persons are more likely than others to suffer hearing loss from continued loud noise. But they said they can not learn which persons face the most danger until permanent hearing damage has been done.Another scientist discovered that loud noise appears to limit a child’s ability to learn. The scientist Arlene Brunzapt studied students at a New York City school near a busy railroad. Students in rooms near the railroad had difficulty in learning read. This was not true for the students in quieter parts of the school. After steps were taken to reduce the train noise, a new study found that the reading problem had disappeared.51. What do the studies show?A. Noise can be controlled.B. Too much noise may cause medical problems.C. Noise can disappear.D. Too much noise is possible.52. Faced with loud noise, how many young men and firemen suffered severe hearing loss?A. 1% and 25%B. 60% and 25%C. 30% and 75%.D. 75% and 30%.53. Too much noise can cause _______________.A. only medical problems except hearing lossB. only hearing lossC. hearing loss and sleeping problemsD. not only hearing loss but also other medical problems54. The last paragraph showed that ________________.A. loud noise may cause reading problemB. loud noise may disappear itselfC. reading problem may disappear itselfD. reading problem may cause loud noise55. It is clear that _________________.A. doctors don’t know who face the most danger of hearing damageB. doctors know who face the danger of hearing lossC. doctors are easy to suffer hearing damageD. doctors are likely to learn the hearing lossPassage 2Hock and Kim were very good friends. Hock could not see. He was blind. Kim could not walk. He was lame. They lived in a village near a forest. Everyone in the village was going to a rich man's dinner on the other side of the forest. Hock and Kim were anxious to attend the dinner too. Blind Hock thought of a plan. He would carry Kim. The lame man could tell him the way. Kim said that the plan was a good one. On the way through the forest, Kim saw a tiger. He did not tell Hock about it. Instead, he quietly asked Hock to carry him to the nearest tree. Upon reaching an over banging branch, Kim quickly hauled himself up. Then the tiger roared. Hock at once knew a tiger was near. He lay down quietly. The tiger came to him and sniffed his body. The tiger's whiskers touched Hock's nose. At once Hock sneezed, "Ah Choooooo!" The tiger was afraid and ran away. Then Kim came down from the tree. He asked Hock about the tiger. Hock said that the tiger told him to choose his friends wisely.56. Hock and Kim were good _______.A. menB. tigerC. friendsD. brothers57. They decided to go to _______.A. a picnicB. a dinnerC. a partyD. the cinema58. When Kim saw the tiger, he _______.A. shouted loudlyB. did not tell Hock about itC. quickly climbed up a treeD. lay down quietly59. Hock knew the tiger was near. He _______.A. went to sleepB. criedC. sat down and waitedD. lay down quietly60. Hock sneezed because the tiger's whiskers _______.A. hurt himB. was very longC. cut his noseD. touched his nose五、Translate the following sentences into English.61．要不是约翰帮忙,我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。
大学英语2(高起专)阶段性作业4
[2019年秋季]姓名学号学习中心专业年级考试时间大学英语2(高起专)阶段性作业4总分：100 分得分：0 分一、阅读理解In 1933 an unknown A merican c alled C larence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney's cartoon（动画片）film for children.When Walt Disney heard Nash's voice, he said, "Stop! That's our duck!"The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film T he Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy, and because he lost his temper very quickly. And they loved his voice when h e became angry with M ickey's eight nephews. Soon D onald w as more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn't a goody-goody like Mickey.In the 1930s, 40s and 50s Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA i n the world and safety in t he home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck a nd h is voice disappeared---there were no more new cartoons.Clarence Nash d ied in F ebruary, 1985. But today's children c an still s ee the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.(30分)1). Who was Clarence Nash? (6分)(A) A cartoonist(B) The man who made the voice for Donald Duck.(C) A film-maker(D) A film star参考答案：B2). The underlined w ord “audience” in t he second p aragraph m eans .(6分)(A) readers (B) formal interview(C) law freedom (D) t he people w ho w atch a f ilm a t a cinema参考答案：D3). The underlined word “goody-goody” in the second paragraph means a personwho .(6分)(A) likes to appear to be faultless in behavior(B) who likes to appear to be faulty in behavior(C) dislikes to appear to be faultless in behavior(D) dislikes to be faulty in behavior参考答案：A4). Who made Donald Duck film? (6分)(A) Mickey Mouse (B) Clarence Nash (C) W alt D isney (D) Pluto参考答案：C5). When was the first Donald Duck film made? (6分)(A) In 1933 (B) In 1934 (C) In 1966 (D) In 1985参考答案：BBackground music may seem h armless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it.Recorded background music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in the USA. Very soon it spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to background music.To begin with, background music was intended simply to create a soothing （舒适的）atmosphere. Recently, however, it's becoming a big business. An A merican marketing expert has shown that music can boost（提升）sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.But it has to be the light music. Lively music has no effect at all on sales. Slow music canincrease receipts（收入）by 34%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they would like to buy. Yet, slow music isn't always the answer.The e xpert f ound t hat i n r estaurants s low m usic m eant c ustomers t ook l onger t o e at t heir meals, which r educed o verall s ales. So restaurant owners might be well advised t o play faster music to keep the customers moving－unless, of course, the resulting indigestion（消化不良）leads to complaints.(30分)6). Background music was first used .(6分)(A) in the cinemas and theatres in the USA(B) in the offices and hospitals in the USA(C) in the schools and churches in the USA(D) in the factories, shops and restaurants in the USA参考答案：D7). An A merican m arketing e xpert has found b ackground music can . (6分)(A) increase sales or factory production (B) create a soothing atmosphere(C) make people slow down (D) make people forget their worries参考答案：A8). has no effect on sales.(6分)(A) light music (B) slow music(C) lively music (D) none of the above参考答案：C9). Slow m usic i s useless i n in increasing sales.(6分)(A) shops (B) restaurants (C) f actories (D) cinemas参考答案：B10). Restaurant o wners a re a dvised t o p lay to increase overall sales.(6分)(A) lively music (B) l oud m usic (C) slower music (D) f aster m usic参考答案：D二、完型填空Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No. In fact, in the world about one in three people do not have good sleep. (11) you say you do not have good sleep, it means waking early and not getting back to sleep, often interrupted short period of sleep, or hours of w akefulness. You (12) get tired, worried, and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will be (13) .Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. First, let’s see whether you can sleep yourself. The ways are as follows:First, (14) that your bedroom i sn’t too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet.Second, check your lifestyle:Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before (15) . Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toilet.Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the fixed time every day.You (16) take any daytime naps.Develop a relaxing b edtime habit. Read or (17) music, then take a warm b ath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice (18) milk. They will help you f all asleep.Go for a daily walk. Natural light help you to put your body clock into correct habit, (19) do exercise outdoors if you c an.Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written down, you will have (20) to think about and your sleep will become easier.(40分)11).(A) When (B) In case (C) If (D) As12).(A) might (B) may (C) must (D) should13).(A) affected (B) damaged (C) destroyed (D) endangered14).(A) determined (B) make sure (C) watch o ut (D) look into15).(A) s leeping (B) going t o sleep (C) going to bed (D) falling asleep16).(A) won’t(B) wouldn’t better(C) h ad b etter (D) had better not17).(A) won’t(B) listen (C) hear (D) see18).(A) and (B) or (C) with (D) on19).(A) neither (B) but (C) so (D) however20).(A) harder (B) fewer (C) more (D) less参考答案：(1)C (2)B (3)A (4)B (5)C (6)D (7)A (8)B (9)C (10)D参考答案：(1)C (2)B (3)A (4)B (5)C (6)D (7)A (8)B (9)C (10)D。
大学英语2第2阶段在线作业
•A)Yes，I can.•B)Here you are.•C)Sorry，I don’t think so.•D)You can take it.•A)showed•B)has shown•C)will show•D)is showing参考答案：B解析：无•A)which •B)where •C)when •D)that•A)will leave •B)leaves •C)will have left •D)left—________.•A)I want a kilo of apples•B)You can go your own way •C)Thanks•D)Excuse me. I’m busy•A)was having•B)have•C)have ever had•D)had ever had•A)of whom only 20 of these•B)only 20 who•C)of 20 of these who•D)only 20 of whom•A)Sorry，he is busy at the moment •B)No，you can’t•C)Sorry，you can’t•D)I don’t know•A)should be hurt•B)is hurt•C)will be hurt•D)is to be hurt•A)Sorry. He’s in at the moment.•B)Why didn’t you call earlier?•C)Certainly. May I have your name? •D)D. Sorry. He doesn’t want to see you.•A)rain•B)is raining•C)will rain•D)rains•A)That is the menu，sir •B)Yes，please go on •C)Here you are，sir •D)Of course，sir•A)I’d like to see that shirt，please. •B)I’m afraid not.•C)may I invite you to dinner? •D)I just have a look.•A)Certainly. I’m from London •B)Sure. I was born in London •C)Not really，you can do it •D)Certainly not. I’m from London•A)Yes，you may borrow •B)Yes，go on•C)Yes，help yourself •D)It doesn’t matter•A)Yes，certainly not. •B)No，please d on’t.•C)Sorry，it’s forbidden here.•D)Yes，I mind.•A)my duty•B)to be my duty •C)what my duty •D)it my duty•A)mustn’t have hurried •B)needn’t have hurried •C)must hurry•D)couldn’t have hurried•A)Oh，great.•B)That sounds boring.•C)That’s all right!•D)Oh，what a pity!•A)had been working；are still working •B)had worked；were still working•C)have been working；have worked •D)have worked；are still working参考答案：A解析：无。
大学英语2阶段性作业4
中国地质大学(武汉)远程与继续教育学院大学英语2 课程作业4（共 4 次作业）学习层次：高起专涉及单元：第7单元——第8单元I. Find English equivalents from the two units.1．科学技术的发展 2.互联网用户 3.出国学习4. 一个商科专业的学生5.自然资源6.副院长/系主任7. 搜索引擎8. 网页9.信息年代10. 手机II. Choose the best one to fill the blanks.Food is different from area to area. The French are famous for their sauces, the Italians are praised ____1__ their pasta-food from mixture of flour, eggs and water, the Germans celebrated for their sausages, but is there anything unique to eat in the United States? When you get right down to it, there’s nothing quite as ____2__as American food. Because the United States ___3__ mostly of immigrants, there is an amazing variety of foods. The United States is a vast country ____4__by many cultures and climates, and the ____5__ food of one area is often totally unlike that of another. New Mexico and Massachusetts are good examples of states that have very different traditional foods.To understand and appreciate the food in any one region, it often helps to know the area’s history. For example, New Mexico was ____6__ the home of the Pueblo Indians who lived in villages and grew native____7_ such as corn, beans, and pumpkins. Later, Spanish settlers arrived in this area. These two groups exchanged ideas and customs and passed the ____8__ on to their descendants. This intermingling (混合) of culture is evident in the food of New Mexico.Each region of the United States is unique. Louisiana has a French impact. Many Germans populate the Midwest. In ____9___around America, a tourist has the opportunity not only to visit a variety of places and see diverse landscapes, but to taste a variety of foods as well.Some may be very different. Others will taste just ___10__ home.1. A. with B. of C. for D. at2. A. foreign B. un-American C. common D. specific3. A. composes B. consists C. makes up D. constitutes4. A. protected B. affected C. influenced D. inherited5. A. traditional B. original C. oriental D. regional6. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. once7. A. crops B. vegetables C. fruit D. flowers8. A. habits B. customs C. foods D. traditions9. A. living B. eating C. working D. traveling10. A. as B. like C. at D. inIII. Translate the following into Chinese1.More than 10 years ago, most of the world knew little or nothing about the internet.2. More than 960 undergraduates from New York University will go abroad this fall.3. Heart disease is associated with stress, smoking and a lack of exercises. 4．Effectives study skills and strategies are the basis of effective learning.5. As you approach the town the first building you see is the church.参考答案I.1. technological development2. internet user3. study abroad4. a business major5. natural resources6. associate dean7. webpage8. information age9. information age 10. cell phoneII. 1-5 CBACA 6-10 DABDBIII.1.10多年前，大多数人都不太了解或几乎不知道互联网。
大学英语二阶段测试题及答案123
《大学英语（二）》第一阶段测试题一、交际英语1、May I use your dictionary?.A：Yes, here you are B：No, you won't C：Never mind D：Sorry here it is2、Would you mind if I use your car? Of course not..A：I'm sorry I can't B：I'm afraid not C：It's over there D：I have no car 3、-This is Mr. Green and this is Mr. Brown.-.A：How do you do B：How are you C：Fine, thank you D：Hi, how are you getting on 4、How do you like the story?.A：I'd like to read it B：I like it very much C：fine, thank you D：It's very interesting5、Happy New Year to you..A：The same to you B：Yes, I'm happy C：What about you D：Very well, thanks二、阅读理解1、A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiance e (未婚妻).The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a presenton her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches, diamond…but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his ey was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiancee. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: "When the servant enters the room, he will drop it.”On the birthday of his fiancee the young man was very excited.Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. When the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.(1)、The story took place in the United States.A：T B：F(2)、The young man's family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich, according to the passage.A：T B：F(3)、The young man wanted to buy a present as a Christmas gift for the girl.A：T B：F(4)、The shop manager came to talk to the young man, because he was poorly dressed.A：T B： F(5)、On the birthday of his fiancee, the young man was excited because the girl was in love with him.A：T B：F2、 A pretty, well-dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square, and said to the driver, "Do you see that young man at the other side of the square?""Yes," said the taxi driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking impatiently at his watch every few seconds."Take me over there," said the young lady.There were a lot of cars and buses in the square, so the taxi driver asked, "Are you afraid to cross the street?""Oh, no!" said the young lady. "But I promised that I would meet the young man for lunch at one o' clock, and it is now a quarter to two.If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem as if I had tried not to be late." (6)、The story doesn't tell us how the young woman got to the square.A：T B：F(7)、The lady stopped the taxi because she was afraid of walking across the street.A：T B：F(8)、The young man at the other side of the square had probably been waiting for a long time.A：T B：F(9)、The young lady was clever at making excuse.A：T B：F(10)、The young lady was just pretending that she had tried.A：T B：F3、Antique dealers have an "in" joke. If two of them come to a desert island, they say, at the end of the year both will claim they have made a million. It's a story which sums up "the trade". Objects, some precious, some whose only value is the old age, pass from hand to hand in search of home.Buying an antique is always an event. Collectors, bitten by the bug, develop a selective photographic memory. Point to any cherished object they own and they can tell you when they bought it, where, form whom and for how much. They may even remember what they ate for lunch that day and whether it rained.Britain is the world's biggest antique treasure store. Across the country, any day of the week, there may be several dozen auctions taking place. Even a small town will boast a couple of shops. In historic centres like Bath,the numbers may run into hundreds, not counting the stall holders packing specialists markets there, like Guinea Lane.In theory, the public's best chance of coming out ahead is in the sale rooms. They may be very famous, such as Sotheby's, Christies or Phillip's or lively provincial firms like Hobbs and Bath. Bidding is rapid and the auctioneer will try and process as many as 140 lots an hour. Given the pressure and the tensions, it's more than sensible to view the items to be sold in advance, either the previous day or before the sale begins. Then is the time to decide how far you are prepared to go and not to decide in the heat of battle.11.The joke is told to.A) reveal the nature of the trade of auction B) play a trick on the antique dealersC) show that antique dealers often act against the law D) show that antique dealers can find antique anywhere12.It is NOT mentioned that antique collectors will remember.A) the money they spent on a favorite collection item B) from whom they bought the item C) the weather of the day the deal was made D) the history of the item13.The numbers" in the third paragraph refers to the numbers of.A) auction every day B) antique dealers C) antique shops D) antique collectors 14. To make a right decision, it is suggested.A) to have a look at the items to be sold before the auction B) not to hesitate to bid at the auction C) to relax oneself the day before the sale begins D) to arrive on time and choose a good seat15.The atmosphere in sales room is.A) fast-paced B) casual C) harmonious D) agreeable三、词汇与语法1、did he know what had happened during the two months when he was away.A： A little B：Little C： A fewD：Few2、Standing under a big tree to getting wet in a rain is not a good choice. This is especially truewhen it is the thunderstorm reason.A：avoid B：keep C：stop D：drop3、While for the bus at the bus station, I met an old friend of mine whom I haven't seen for 10years.A：being waited B：waiting C：having waited D：waited4、She has been working hard day and night during these years she could pay for the lostnecklace.A：in order that B：as long as C：the moment D：because5、When the girls saw the funny man, they couldn't laughing.A：keep from B：keep on C：keep away D：keep at四、完型填空1、Memory is very important in our life. A good memory is a great help for learning a language.Everybody learns 1 own language by keeping in mind what he hears when he is a small child. Somechildren like those who 2 abroad with their 3, seem to learn two languages easily as they doone. In school, it's not easy for pupils 4_ a second language because they have very 5 time forit. Memory is like a diary that we keep every day.(1)、A：live B：little C：parents D：his E：to learn⑵、A：live B：little C：parents D：his E：to learn⑶、A：live B：little C：parents D：his E：to learn(4)、A：live B：little C：parents D：his E：to learn⑸、 五、 A ：live 英译汉 B ：little C ：parents D ：his E ：to learn1、Not all Americans are interested in sports, of course.2、I think the picture shows us how fruit is necessary to life.3、Jenny is fond of reading and often borrows books from the city library.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
大学英语阶段性作业2
中国地质大学(武汉)远程与继续教育学院大学英语课程作业2（共 4 次作业）学习层次：专升本涉及章节：第二章---第三章第一部分语法此部分共有30个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.A. To becomeB. BecomeC. One becomesD. On becoming2．If I had remembered the window, the thief would not have got in.A. to closeB. closingC. to have closedD. having closed3. I don’t know why she avoids her opinion on the subject.A. to giveB. to be givenC. givingD. being given4.Great changes in our institute in the last few years.A. have taken placeB. has taken placeC. took placeD. had taken place5. I won’t be able to attend the meeting tonight because.A. I must teach a classB. I teach a classC. I will be teaching a classD. I will have been teaching a class6. I'd _______ you didn't touch that, if you don't mind.A. ratherB. betterC. likeD. further7. The doctor advised that Mr. Sun ____ an operation right away so as to save his life.A. hadB. would haveC. haveD. was going to have8. He talks as if he ________everything in the world.A. knowsB. knewC. had knownD. would have known9. I wish you ________ to me before you went and bought that car.A. spokeB. will speakC. was going to speakD. had spoken10. So little ____ about stock exchange that the lecture was completely beyond me.A .did I know B. I had knownC. I knewD. was I known11. It is because she is very devoted to her student ________ she is respected by them.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who12. ____ was pointed above, this substance can be used as a substitute.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As13. Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whose14. is no reason for dismissing him.A. Because he was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes being lateC. The fact that he was a few minutes lateD. being a few minutes late15. He studied hard in his youth, contributed to his great success in later life.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which16. Being the major of the city, he makes _____ his duty to look after the citizens’affairs in the town.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one17.________ no need ____all windows daily.A. It’s; to cleanB. It’s; cleaningC. There’s ; cleaningD. There’s ; cleaned18. It is high time we_____ a farewell party for him.A. shall holdB. have to holdC. heldD. will hold19. His salary as an office clerk is much lower than _____.A. officialB. is an officialC. as an officialD. that of an official20. He has two sons, ____ them has finished college.A. allB. bothC. no oneD. neither of21. Knowledge _______only from practice.A. has comeB. cameC. comesD. is coming22. Before he came to Japan, he had never heard a single Japanese word____ .A. speakingB. speakC. to speakD. spoken23. They ____ thankful to have chance to travel to Beijing free of charge.A. ought to beB. would like to beC. had better beD. would rather be24. Today’s temperature is ____ higher than yesterday’s.A. veryB. soC. muchD. much too25. It is said that 50,000 RMB _____ enough for this apartment.A. wereB. isC. areD. being26. By next year he __________ in New York for five years.A. has workedB. has been workingC. worksD. will have worked27. We’ll go on with the experiment ____he approves ____disapproves.A. whether …orB. neither …norC. not only …but alsoD. so …. That28. This is the apartment in ______ his father once lived in the war.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. whom29. She told me it was stored in a _____.A. two-stories wooden houseB. wooden two-story houseC. two-story wooden houseD. wooden house two-storied30. ____ you return the book to the library immediately, you will be fined.A. IfB. UntilC. ProvidedD. Unless第二部分词汇此部分共有15个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
《大学英语2》第2阶段在线作业 (2)
1(5.0分)—I want to look up a new word. Could you lend me your dictionary??—____________•A)Yes，I can.•B)Here you are.•C)Sorry，I don’t think so.•D)You can take it.参考答案：?B??解析：无2(5.0分)Years ago we didn't know this, but recent science ______ th at people who don’t sleep well s oon get ill.•A)showed•B)has shown•C)will show•D)is showing参考答案：?B??解析：无3(5.0分)Shanghai is the place _____ the great Communist Party of China was born.•A)•B)where•C)when•D)that参考答案：?B??解析：无4(5.0分)By the time Jane gets home, her aunt _______for London to attend a meeting.•A)will leave•B)leaves•C)will have left•D)left参考答案：?C??解析：无5(5.0分)—What can I do for you, madam??—________.•A)I want a kilo of apples•B)You can go your own way•C)•D)Excuse me. I’m busy参考答案：?A??解析：无6(5.0分)The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I _____ before.•A)was having•B)have•C)have ever had•D)had ever had参考答案：?C??解析：无7(5.0分)I sent invitations to 80 people, ______ have replied.•A)of whom only 20 of these•B)only 20 who•C)of 20 of these who•D)only 20 of whom参考答案：?D??解析：无8(5.0分)—Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? ?—__________.•A)Sorry，he is busy at the moment•B)No，you can’t•C)Sorry，you can’t•D)I do n’t know参考答案：?A??解析：无9(5.0分)No passenger is allowed to stick his head out of the window lest he ______.•A)should be hurt•B)is hurt•C)will be hurt•D)is to be hurt参考答案：?A??解析：无10(5.0分)—Hello, may I have an appointment with Doctor Smith??—_________Sorry. He’s in at the moment.•B)Why didn’t you call earlier?•C)Certainly. May I have your name?•D)D. Sorry. He doesn’t want to see you.参考答案：?C??解析：无11(5.0分)—What would you do if it ____ tomorrow??—We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.•A)rain•B)is raining•C)will rain•D)rains参考答案：?D??解析：无12(5.0分)—May I see the menu, please? I’ve been waiting an hour already.?—_________.•A)That is the menu，sirYes，please go on•C)Here you are，sir•D)Of course，sir参考答案：?C??解析：无13(5.0分)—What can I do for you??—Yes, _______________•A)I’d like to see that shirt，please.•B)I’m afraid not.•C)may I invite you to dinner?•D)I just have a look.参考答案：?A??解析：无14(5.0分)—Do you mind telling me where you’r e from?? —_________.•A)Certainly. I’m from London•B)Sure. I was born in LondonNot really，you can do it•D)Certainly not. I’m from London参考答案：?D??解析：无15(5.0分)—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?? —________.•A)Yes，you may borrow•B)Yes，go on•C)Yes，help yourself•D)It doesn’t matter参考答案：?C??解析：无16(5.0分)—Do you mind if I smoke here? ??—__________•A)Yes，certainly not.•B)No，please don’t.•C)Sorry，it’s forbidden here.Yes，I mind.参考答案：?C??解析：无17(5.0分)I consider ______ that I should do my best to help them.•A)my duty•B)to be my duty•C)what my duty•D)it my duty参考答案：?D??解析：无18(5.0分)There was plenty of time. She ______.•A)mustn’t have hurried•B)needn’t have hurried•C)must hurry•D)couldn’t have hur ried参考答案：?B??解析：无19(5.0分)—I’m sorry that the postcards you want to buy have been sold out.?—_____________•A)Oh，great.•B)That sounds boring.•C)That’s all right!•D)Oh，what a pity!参考答案：?D??解析：无20(5.0分)They _____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _____ on it as no good results have come out so far.•A)had been working；are still working•B)had worked；were still working•C)have been working；have worked•D)have worked；are still working参考答案：?A??解析：无。
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一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1.And we can’t even use all of that, because some of it isin the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, _5__ is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is stillenough for us. But our need__6_ water is increasing rapidly―almost day by day. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our_7__water.One of the first steps we should_8__ is to develop ways of reusing it.Experiments have already been done in this__9_ , but only on a small scale. The systems that have been worked outresemble__10_ used in spacecraft.a.A.areB.wasC.isD.were学生答案: C;标准答案:C;b.A.amountB.numberC.volumeD.size学生答案: A;标准答案:A;c.A.orB.butC.andD.also学生答案: A;标准答案:A;d.A.originsB.originalsC.sourcesD.resources学生答案: C;标准答案:C;e.A.thatB.thisC.itD.which学生答案: D;标准答案:D;f.A.ofB.aboutC.forD.with学生答案: C;标准答案:C;g.A.preciousB.previousC.preciseD.prior学生答案: A;标准答案:A;h.A.makeB.takeC.grantD.offer学生答案: B;标准答案:B;i.A.caseB.fieldC.wayD.region学生答案: B;标准答案:B;j.A.whatB.onesC.theseD.those学生答案: D;标准答案:D;2.3.试题分值：50.04.得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]5.提示：[1]C.考查主谓一致。
首先我们根据文章可以看出时态应该是一般现在时，所以B和D全部排除。
解决此题还要用到一个知识点：当主语是分数或百分数时,谓语动词的单复数由of 后面的名词决定。
再看这句话的主语是“75% of the earth’s surface”（地球表面的75%），这个主语中的“surface”是不可数名词，所以后面的谓语用单数形式“is”。
[2]A.考查名词辨析。
本句大意是“这么多水量中有97%都是海水，或称作咸水”。
解题关键是“水量”用哪个词来表达。
因为“水的数量”是不可数的，所以选择一个不可数名词才可以，即amount。
number意思是“数目”，但是它表示的“数目”是可数的。
volume的意思是“体积，容量”，意思不适合这里。
size的意思是“尺寸”，意思也不适合。
[3]A.考查连词辨析。
根据本句的意思（上题已经提到），我们选择or，其意思是“或者说”，用来引导同义词作补充说明。
[4]C.考查名词辨析。
source的意思是“来源”，resource的意思是“资源”，origin的意思是“起源”。
original一般作形容词用，意思是“起初的，原始的”，作名词用时意思是“原件，原稿”。
本句表示“别的水源”，当然应选择source来表达。
[5]D.考查定语从句。
“fresh water”后面的那个句子是一个定语从句。
又因为这个定语从句是非限定性的（判断的标志是fresh water后面的那个逗号），所以只能选择which来做定语从句的引导词。
[6]C.考查固定搭配。
“need for”的意思是“对……的需求”。
本句大意是“我们对水的需求在不断增加――几乎与日俱增”。
[7]A.考查形容词辨析。
precious的意思是“珍贵的”，previous意思是“之前的”，precise的意思是“精确的”，prior的意思是“更重要的，较早的”。
本题表示水很珍贵，自然应该选择A。
[8]B.考查固定词组。
“take steps”的意思是“采取步骤,采取措施”。
本句大意是“我们首先要采取的措施就是要找到再利用水源的方法”。
[9]B.考查名词辨析。
field这里的意思是“方面，领域”。
本句大意是“在这个方面已经做了很多试验，只不过试验的范围都比较小”。
case的意思是“案例，个案，情况”，way的意思是“道路，方法”，region 的意思是“地区”。
[10]D.考查代词用法。
本句大意是“目前人们采取的系统和太空飞船上采取的系统相似”。
后面选择的代词要能够代替前面的那个“thesystems”。
ones和those都可以有这种替代的用法，区别如下：ones代表前面无定冠词的可数名词复数（前面总带有形容词作定语，不能单独使用），those代表前面有定冠词的可数名词复数。
举两个例子：New pens always write better than old ones. （ones= pens）新钢笔总是比旧钢笔写字好。
He told me the stories of himself and those of his sister （those= the stories）他告诉我他自己的故事还有他妹妹的故事。
本题中用those代替“the systems”。
6.二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）1.I steer my ship with hope，________ fear ________.A.leaving…awayB.leaving…behindC.leave…behindD.leave…away知识点:第一部分学生答案:[B;] 标准答案: B;得分:[5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 该题选B，题目大意是“我满怀希望地驾驶着自已的航船，而把恐惧抛在后面。
”leave behind：留下，遗忘，放弃，使落后，落下1. Mike left his money behind when he went shopping.迈克去买东西时忘了带钱了。
2. Take care not to leave anything behind. 当心别丢下东西3. The airline hostess reminded the passengersnot to leave luggage behind when they alightedfrom a plane. 空中乘务员提醒旅客们下飞机时别把自己的行李忘在机上。
2.There are two sides ________every question.A.ofB.inC.toD.at知识点: 第一部分学生答案:[C;] 标准答案: C;得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 该题选C，题目大意是“每个问题都有两面性。
”3.He ________to a committee to find out whether the South Branch ofthe James River was deep enough to be used by large boats.A.appointedB.assignedC.pointedD.was appointed知识点:第一部分学生答案:[D;] 标准答案: D;得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 该题选D，题目大意是“他被任命为一个委员会的成员，去调查詹姆斯河南部支流的水深是否可以通行大型船只。
”appoint：任命，委派：选派或指定来填补一位置或职位：1. Dr Gray has been appointed to a consultancy. 格雷医生被派去当会诊医生了。
2. Her company appointed her the chief operating officer of the company. 公司任命她为公司的经营主任。
3. We must appoint a new teacher at once tothe mountain school. 我们必须立即委派一名新教师到那山村小学去。
4. Public opinions are usually ________ by mass media.A. affectB. influencedC. changeD. effect知识点: 第二部分 学生答案: [B;] 标准答案:B; 得分: [5]试题分值:5.0提示:该题选B ，题目大意是“公众的意见通常会受到大众传媒的影响。
”influence ：及物动词 vt. 影响，感化；左右I don´t want to influence you. You must decide for yourself.我不想影响你。
你必须自行决定。
5. He knows that the commotion would frighten the cobra ________.A. into strikingB. at strikingC. to strikeD. into strike知识点:第一部分 学生答案:[A;] 标准答案: A; 得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:该题选A ，题目大意是“他知道这样会引起骚乱，致使眼镜索受惊咬人。
” frighten sb into doing 吓得某人做某事，恐吓(某人)做… They frightened him into giving them money. He frightened the child into giving his toy to him.6. A ________ official and his wife are giving a large dinner party.A. colonyB. colonialC. colonelD. colonist 知识点: 第一部分 学生答案:[B;] 标准答案:B; 得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:该题选B ，题目大意是“某殖民官员和他的夫人举行盛行的晚宴。