大学英语3阶段作业二
大学英语3阶段作业二
大学英语3阶段作业二一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1.Once, three fishes lived in a pond. One evening, some ___1___ passed by thepond and saw the fishes. “This pond is full of fish”, they told each other__2___. “We have never fished here before. We must come back tomorrowmorning with our ___3___ and catch these fish!” So saying, the fishermen left.When the eldest of the three fishes ___4___ this, he was troubled. He calledthe other fishes together and said, “Did you hear ___5___ the fishermen said?We must leave this pond at once. The fishermen will return tomorrow and kill us all!”The second of the three fishes agreed. “You are right”, he said. “We mustleave the pond.”But the ____6___ fish laughed. “You are worrying without reason”, he said.“We have lived in this pond all our lives, and no fisherman has ever comehere. Why should these men return? I am not going ___7____ - my luck willkeep me safe.”The eldest of the fishes left the pond that ___8____ evening with his entirefamily. The second fish saw the fishermen ____9___ in thedistance early next morning and left the pond at once with all his family. The third fish refused to leave even then.The fishermen ____10___and caught all the fish left in the pond. The thirdfish's luck did not help him - he too was caught and killed. (232字)a.A.fishersmanB.fishermanC.fishermansD.fishermen学生答案: D;标准答案:Db.A.excitedlyB.excitedC.exciteD.exciting学生答案: A;标准答案:Ac.A.websB.caps/doc/0d5681606.htmlsD.coats学生答案: C; 标准答案:Cd.A.sawB.heardC.feltD.reached 学生答案: B; 标准答案:Be.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when学生答案: B; 标准答案:Bf.A.eldestB.secondC.youngestD.little学生答案: C; 标准答案:g.A.anywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.where学生答案: A;标准答案:Ah.A.oneB.veryC.justD.an学生答案: B;标准答案:Bi./doc/0d5681606.html eB.came/doc/0d5681606.html ing/doc/0d5681606.html es学生答案: C;标准答案:j.A.reachedB.got toC.arrived atD.arrived学生答案: D;标准答案:D试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]D.考查名词复数。
《大学英语3》第二阶段在线作业(自测)
试题1．第1题单选题I have been looking forward to _______ from my parents.A、hearB、being heardC、be heardD、hearing您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：2．第2题单选题—Thank you for inviting me.—____________A、I really had a happy time.B、Oh, it’s too lateC、Thank you for comingD、Oh, so slowly?您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：3．第3题单选题— Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.— _______.A、Yes, I beat the others.B、No, no I didn’t do it well.C、Thank you.D、It’s a pleasure.标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：4．第4题单选题The atmosphere ______ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A、composes ofB、is made upC、consists ofD、makes up of标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：5．第5题单选题It’s time we _______ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A、will startB、shall startC、startD、started标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：6．第6题单选题—Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?—____________A、I’m listeningB、Oh, how are you?C、Speaking, please.D、I’m Don.标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：7．第7题单选题— Must I take a taxi?— No, you _______. You can take my car.A、had better toB、don’tC、must notD、don’t have to标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：8．第8题单选题His salary as a driver is much higher than ______.A、a porterB、is a porterC、that of a porterD、as a porter标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：9．第9题单选题—Could you help me with my physics, please?—____________A、No, no way.B、No, I couldn’tC、No, I can’t.D、Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：10．第10题单选题_______ these honors he received a sum of money.A、ExceptB、ButC、BesidesD、Outside标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：11．第11题单选题—Could I borrow your car for a few days?—____________A、Yes, you may borrow.B、Yes, go on.C、Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D、It doesn’t matter.标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：12．第12题单选题— We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?— _______A、I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B、Of course not. I have no idea.C、No, I can’t.D、That’s all set.标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：13．第13题单选题Therefore, other things _________ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.A、isB、areC、beingD、having标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：14．第14题单选题—May I see your tickets, please?—____________A、No, they are mine.B、No, you can’t.C、Sure.D、Yes, you can.标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：15．第15题单选题The girl is ______ of a film star.A、somebodyB、somethingC、anybodyD、anyone标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：16．第16题单选题Would you let _______ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A、me goB、me goingC、I goD、I going标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：17．第17题单选题— Please help yourself to the seafood.— _______A、No, I can’t.B、Sorry, I can’t help.C、Well, seafood don’t suit for.D、Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：18．第18题单选题— Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?— _______A、No, I already have plans.B、I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C、No, I really don’t like being with you.D、I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：19．第19题单选题Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A、norB、orC、butD、and标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：20．第20题单选题Jane’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s.A、likeB、withC、toD、as标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：试卷总得分：0.0试卷总批注：（注：可编辑下载，若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢!）。
大学英语三第二次作业
大学英语三第二次作业（12月19日前完成）问题1第一部分交际英语（共5题，每题3分，共15分）—____________________—He teaches physics at a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. How is your father?D. What is your father?问题2 3 分保存—____________________—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. How long have your parents been in Paris?B. When did your parents arrive at Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?问题3 3 分保存—Mike injured his leg playing football yesterday.—Really? _______________.A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?问题4 3 分保存—My birthday is tomorrow.—___________________.A. Ho, I have no idea.B. I’m glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. Y ou must be very happy.问题5 3 分保存—Are you getting a new flat this year?—_______________________. I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone a new flat.A. Without question.B. Are you sure?C. Good idea!D. Y ou must be joking问题6 3 分保存Passage 1The mass media influences all aspects of our lives, including the learning of gender roles. Newspapers and magazines, television, and film all have an influence on how we view the roles of women and men and on how we think they should behave.Four decades ago, traditional women’s magazines such as Good Housekeeping and Family Circle talked to women as though they were children who needed to learn the basics of how to care for their families. Today, magazines do not do this. However, they still tend to define the female role in terms of homemaking and motherhood, and to offer beauty advice to help women attract men and please husbands. There are now a few less traditional magazines such as Ms. that show women in a range of roles and that cover a much wider range of topics.Television commercials have also, until recently, presented women primarily as sex objects and as housewives. Y oung sexy women were shown admiring older men who smoked a particular cigarette brand. Housewives were shown smiling joyfully about their clean bathrooms, or looking guil ty for not using the right laundry soap to wash their husband’s clothes. These days advertisers are more careful about the way they present women, and they are presented in a variety of roles. However, it is still quite common to see advertisements where beautiful young women are dressed in sexy clothes to sell cars or other products. One study also found that the changes are mainly on nighttime television, with daytime commercials still tending to portray women doing household chores.Prime-time television programs also often used to stereotype women. In past decades, women were usually portrayed as lovers, as mothers, or as weak, passive girlfriends of powerful, effective men. Today’s TV programs are somewhat different. Women are more likely to be presented as successful and able to support themselves and their families, but the traditional stereotypes of women are still there. Even when women are depicted as career women, the storylines suggest that they should be sexy as well.问题1. The best title for this passage is _______A. Gender Roles in the MediaB. Influence of Mass Media in Our LivesC. Different Types of MediaD. Women’s Magazines and Televisions问题7 3 分保存2. What makes Ms. different from other women’s magazines?A. Ms. offers women tips of caring for their families.B. Ms. treats women as adults who need to learn about being a mother.C. Ms. is interested in a wider range of women’s role.（答案不是C）D. Ms. is the type of women’s magazines that dominates now.问题8 3 分保存3. It can be inferred that ____________ might be a new type of women image on the television commercials.A. young beautiful women dressed in sexy clothesB. happy mothers doing the household choresC. guilty wives who don’t use the right soapD. career women who enjoys her career success问题9 3 分保存4. From the context we know “to stereotype women” (Line 1, Paragraph 4) refers to ______________.to tag on women some fixed roles and imagesto portray women in some different waysto depict women as successful and able to support themselvesto portray women as successful professionals问题10 3 分保存5. Which of the following statement do you think the writer would least agree with in terms of the media’s attitude towards women?A、The mass media always presents to us a variety of women images as they are in daily life.B、The mass media focuses women’s roles in l ife as a mother more than as a professional.C、The way mass media define women has changed as time goes by. （答案不是C）D、The limited images of women mass media presented to the audience through mass media问题11 3 分保存Passage 2There has been a record of significant interaction between Eastern and Western medical systems for several hundred years. However, the first part of the 20th century was very much a one way flow of information as the developments in Western medicine flooded into China. In Western countries Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) was relatively unknown until President Nixon’s groundbreaking visit to China in 1971 and the accounts of the use of acupuncture for pain control appeared in the New Y ork Times.Since then there has been a rapid growth in the awareness and use of TCM in Western countries. Universities around the world are now offering degrees in TCM. In the UK there are several thousand practitioners offering herbal medicines, acupuncture and other tec hniques within a Western clinical setting.There are several reasons for this rapid rise in popularity. The initial appeal of the foreign culture was replaced by research reports indicating the effectiveness of TCM treatments. The groundbreaking studies on the successful use of Chinese herbal medicines in the treatment of eczema at Great Ormond Street Hospital hit the national headlines and established medical journals.TCM is now frequently used for this and many other forms of skin disease. Alongs ide the evidence supporting the use of TCM there was also a growing sense of dissatisfaction with the limitations of modern medical treatment. The lack of a holistic perspective, short consultation times and the side effects of pharmaceutical drugs have indicated that more and more people are seeking additional forms of health care. In recent years improved standards of education and professional organization, and a new emphasis on quality control have indicated that now there is a network of well qualified TCM practitioners offering the benefits of this ancient tradition to the Western public.6. What does the passage say about the relationship between Eastern and Western medical system?A. There has been no exchange between the two systems until recently.B. The two systems have always influenced each other in history. （答案不是B）C. The westerners have learned about Traditional Chinese Medicine since 1970s.D. Traditional Chinese Medicine influenced western medicine in early 20th century.问题12 3 分保存7. From paragraph 2 we know “acupuncture” is _____________.A. a degree in TCMB. a technique of TCMC. a kind of medicineD. Western clinical setting问题13 3 分保存8. According to the passage, why is TCM more and more popular in the western countries now?A. People are eager to learn about a different culture.B. TCM is proved to be useful by research reports.C. There was a promotion campaign of TCM in western media.D. Researchers have found TCM to be effective in treating most diseases.问题14 3 分保存9. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people are dissatisfied with modern medical treatment?A. It doesn't treat the body as a whole.B. The doctors can't provide detailed consultation.C. The drugs have some undesirable effects.D. It provides additional forms of health care.问题15 3 分保存10. The best title for this passage is ______________________.A. Traditional Chinese Medicine Came To The WestB. Benefits of Traditional Chinese MedicineC. Traditional Chinese Medicine Changes Modern Medical PracticeD. Popularity of Traditional Chinese Medicine问题16 3 分保存第三部分词汇与结构（共5题，每题3分，共15分)1. We've had 200 applicants for the job, but we only plan to _________ about 20 of them.A. interfereB. interpretC. interviewD. interrupt问题17 3 分保存2. At the moment she’s experiencing a lot of dissatisfaction __________ her job.A. atB. withC. onD. for问题18 3 分保存3. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ______ to half a dozen other groups before.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given问题19 3 分保存4. Today’s weather is_________ worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too问题20 3 分保存5. I just don't; can you explain it one more time?A. get itB. get aheadC. get alongD. get real问题21 10 分保存第四部分完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people __ABCD__. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat __ABCD__, they are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus (柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal (谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something __ABCD__ butter.People in different countries and different areas of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are prepared, cooked and eaten in many different ways. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that __ABCD__ of these differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten __ABCD__ or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon orat eleven o'clock at night. The important thing is __ABCD__ every day a person should eat something from each of the seven kinds of food.There are two problems, then, in feeding __ABCD__ of people on earth. The first is to find some way to feed the world population __ABCD__ no one is hungry. The second is to __ABCD__ that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them __ABCD__ to be strong and healthy.1. A. need B. want C. must D. wish2. A. everyday B. every day C. someday D. some day3. A. alike B. like C. likely D. likewise4. A. some B. any C. none D. a few5. A. natural B. rough C. made D. raw6. A. it B. that C. what D. if7. A. a large number B. a large amount C. the large number D. the large amount（答案不是A）8. A. so much B. so as to C. so that D. so far as9. A. make for B. make out C. make with D. make sure10. A. to grow B. grow C. growing D. grown问题22 5 分保存第五部分英译汉（共3题，每题5分，共15分）1、More importantly, they found that parental expectations about work around the house were an important part of children’s socialization.译：更重要的是，他们发现，父母期望孩子在离家近的地方工作，是孩子社会化过程中的一个重要因素。
《大学英语3》第二阶段作业 (2)
试卷要求:本阶段在线作业占在线作业成绩的30%，含单选题20道，答题时间30分钟，3次作答机会。
一、单选题答题要求:每题只有一个正确的选项。
1(5.0分)—Excuse me, how much is the jacket?—It’s 499 Yuan. ____________.•A) Oh，no. That’s OK! B) How do you like it?•C) Which do you prefer? D) Would you like to try it on? 参考答案： D2(5.0分)Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.•A) a large number B) the large number•C) a large amount D) the large amount 参考答案：C3(5.0分)—It’s r ather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? —____________•A) Yes，please. B) No，go ahead.•C) Sure，please. D) I don’t like it. 参考答案：B4(5.0分)—Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.•A) call my Charles B) call me at Charles•C) call me Charles D) call Charles me 参考答案：C5(5.0分)Mike is better than Peter ______ swimming.•A) for B) at C) on D) in 参考答案：B6(5.0分)As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.•A) into B) on C) over D) up 参考答案：A7(5.0分)—____________—He teaches physics in a school.•A) What does your father want to do?•B) Who is your father?•C) What is your father?•D) ｗhere is your father now? 参考答案：C8(5.0分)The young lady coming over to us ______ our English teacher；the way she walks tells us that!•A) must be B) can be C) would be D) could be 参考答案：A 9(5.0分)He______advantage of the moment to leave the room.•A) had B) got C) took D) made 参考答案：C10(5.0分)Professor Smith promised to look ______ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense.•A) after B) over C) on D) into 参考答案：B11(5.0分)—paul, ____________?—oh, that’s my father! ａnd beside him, my mother.•A) what is the person over there•B) who’s talking over there•C) what are they doing D) which is that 参考答案：B12(5.0分)—I’m sorry. I lost the key.—____________•A) Well，it’s OK. B) No，it’s all right.•C) You are welcome. D) You are wrong. 参考答案：A13(5.0分)Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?•A) who B) which C) whose D) whom 参考答案：C14(5.0分)—Who’s that speaking?—This is Tom ____________•A) speaks B) spoken C) speaking D) saying参考答案： C15(5.0分)Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______.•A) in between B) far apart•C) among them D) from each other 参考答案：A16(5.0分)When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother______ dinner in the kitchen.•A) cooked B) was cooking C) cooks D) has cooked 参考答案：B17(5.0分)I don’t know the park, but it’s ______ to be quite beautiful.•A) said B) told C) spokenD) talked 参考答案：A18(5.0分)Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.•A) would catch B) would have caught•C) could catch D) should catch 参考答案：B19(5.0分)—hi, tom, how’s everything with you?—____________, ａnd how are you?•A) Don’t mention it B) Hm，not too bad•C) Thanks D) Pretty fast 参考答案：B20(5.0分)—How are you, Bob?—____________ Ted.•A) How are you? B) I’m fine. Thank you.•C) How do you do? D) Nice to meet you. 参考答案：B。
大学英语(3)(本)阶段练习二及答案
大学英语（3）（本）阶段练习Test 2I. Grammar points (网络统考语法点梳理----情态动词；强调；倒装; 固定结构)Section A：选择适当的情态动词填空(注意适当变形)can, could, be able to1.He didn’t agree with me at first, but I was able to persuade him2.When I first went to Spain, I could read Spanish but couldn’t speak it.3.In two years’ time, I will be able to graduate and earn the Master’s degree.must / have to4. He is shortsighted, and has to wear glasses all the time.5. If you want to buy that computer, my will have to borrow some money from your friends.6. I must read this book. It’s said that it’s really interesting.may, might, ought to, must, should, need, can, could7. He must be on the next rain. We might as well wait.8. She is in poor health. She can fallen ill at any time.9. Stop talking! You should listen more attentively in class.10. You needn’t have washed (wash) the dishes, for I have already hired an hourly worker.11. This is the second time you have got sick this month. You should have taken (take) the doctor’s advice.12. I didn’t hear the ring bell. I must have been (be) asleep.Section B：选择填空13. It was not until she had arrived home that she remembered her appointment with the doctor. ( B)A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she14. Hardly ever do people get a good job these days without a good education. CA. people mightB. people canC. do peopleD. have people15. Nowhere else in the world can you find more attractive scenery than in Switzerland. CA. you can findB. is foundC. can you findD. has been found16. In no circumstance should smoking be allowed on the campus. ( B)A. smoking should be allowedB. should smoking be allowedC. should smoking allowedD. should smoking allow17. The population of many Alaska cities has more than doubled in the past three years. CA. larger thanB. as great asC. more thanD. as many as18. For all my love of landscape, nothing could persuade me to spend another day in the highlands. ( B)A. But forB. For allC. Above allD. Except for19. The computer doesn’t work well, so something must have gone wrong. (C)A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone20. Although Jack made a foolish mistake, we oughtn’t to have laughed at him. ( B)A. ought to have laughedB. oughtn’t to have laughedC. ought to laughD. should not to laughII. Vocabulary (课本词汇加强练习)21. Having little work to occupy his time, he finds his holiday a little boring. (C)A. takeB. useC. occupyD. kill22. Some people achieve success much later in life because they fail to realize earlier the importance of hard work. ( B)A. getB. achieveC. fulfillD. finish23. We should be tolerant of the views of others, even if we disagree with them.(C)A. thoughtfulB. considerateC. tolerantD. tolerable24. As a goood friend of John’s, you ought to stand up for him when he meets strong opposition. (D)A. stand outB. stand forC. stand up toD. stand up for25. Zhou Xingchi’s movies are very amusing to watch. ( A)A. amusingB. happyC. enjoyD. pleasure26. Some animals tend to be aggressive only when they are under attack. ( B)A. supportiveB. aggressiveC. effectiveD. lovely27. Everyone was shocked to learn that Jack was involved in the terrorist action. (C)A. concernedB. lostC. involvedD. confused28. Their marriage ended up in divorce due to lack of mutual respect. (C)A. got upB. turned upC. ended upD. came up29. Students are required to read extensively by themselves since our classroom time is quite limited . ( B)A. restrictedB. limitedC. endlessD. tedious30. All attendants are required to come to the meeting on time.( B)A. proposedB. requiredC. inquiredD. acquiredIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage OneThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.(221 words) 31. Our long-term goals mean a lot ____________.( B)A. If we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. If we complete the short-term goalsC. If we have dreams of the futureD. If we put forward some plans32. New short-term goals are built upon ____________. (D)A. a daily basisB. your achievement in a weekC. current activitiesD. the goals that have been completed33. When we complete each step of our goals, ____________. (C)A. we will win final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we should build up confidence of successD. we should have strong desire for setting new goals34. What is the main idea of this passage? ____________ (C)A Life is a dynamic thing. B. we should set up long-term goalsC. Different kinds of goals in life.D. The limitation of long-term goals.35. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? ____________ (C)A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goalsB. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.D. We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed.Passage two 英法既爱又恨的关系Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart.Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary（周年纪念）of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac spea king out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac’s body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug（拥抱）, Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn’t stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. Howev er, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys（调查）show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike France’s close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britain’s close links with the US.Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years o f ―doubtful friendship‖, they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Here’s one: What’s the best thing about Britain’s relationship with France? The English Channel.36. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is ____________. (D)A. friendlyB. impoliteC. brotherlyD. a mixture of love and hate37. The war in Iraq does ____________ to the relationship between France and Britain. (D)A. goodB. harmC. neither good nor harmD. both good and harm38. The British are not so friendly to __( A)______ and the French are not so friendly to _ ( A)_____.A. Germany; AmericaB. America; GermanyC. Germany; GermanyD. America; America39. ____________ are more interested in having holidays in ____________. (D)A. American people…BritainB. British people … GermanyC. French people … BritainD. British people … France40. What does the last sentence mean? (C)A. As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain.B. The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain.C. France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them.D. The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain.Passage 3 社区服务是我们大学中一个重要的组成部分Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called ―One On One‖ helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You’d have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors —he’ll be available to h elp you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I’m sure you’ll enjoy this community service … and you’ll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you’ve had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you’d like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge’s office this week. (220 words)41. What is the purpose of the talk? ____________( B)A. To explain a new requirement for graduation.B. To interest students in a new community program.C. To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.42. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes? ________(C)A. To find jobs for graduating students.B. To help education majors prepare for final exams.C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D. To provide funding for a community service project.43. What does Professor Dodge do? ____________( A)A. He advises students to participate in certain program.B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom.D. He helps students prepare their resumes.44. What should students who are interested in the tutorials do? ____________ (D)A. Contact the elementary school.B. Sign up for a special class.C. Submit a resume to the dean.D. Talk to Professor Dodge.45. Whom do you think the speaker addresses? ____________ ( B)A. Faculty.B. Students.C. ResidentsD. Graduated students.Passage FourMany people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering an d doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. （292 words）46. Which of the following statements is NOT true? ( B)A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.47. With the same money needed for (C) , one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A. getting a small flat with a gardenB. having a small flat with a gardenC. renting a small flat without a gardenD. buying a small flat without a garden48. When the garden is in blossom, the one _______ has been rewarded. ( B)A. living in the countryB. having spent time working in the gardenC. having a garden of his ownD. having been digging, planting and watering49. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London. ( A)A. their life was meaninglessB. their life was invaluableC. they didn’t deserve a happy lifeD. they were not worthy of their happy life50. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to _______.(C)A. deal withB. do away withC. escape fromD. prevent fromIV．阅读课本Unit 3精读课文，选择适当介词填空to as of without on for at51. Some people think jazz is a cultural form for the wealthy.52. Jazz originated among black Americans at the end of the 19th century.53. Jazz is known as the soul of America.54. Perhaps the essence of America is that you could never get two Americans to agree on a point.55. Because of my ability to speak English fluently, I got the job.56. The solos(独奏) are a celebration of individual gift that can’t take place without the group efforts ofthe rhythm section (节奏乐器组).57. Jazz has a connection to the essence of America in a much more fundamental way.58. Jazz is an expression of the African roots of American culture, a musical medium that stands for theculture of the Africans whose culture came to dominate much of what is American.59. Jazz brought together elements from Africa and Europe, melting them into a new culture, an expressionunique to the Americans.60. Out of this combination came an idea that Americans believe central to their identity: tolerance.V．阅读课本Unit 4精读课文，完型填空（单词首字母已给出）Business is about competition. Some of it is subtle and unspoken, but nearly everyone is commpeting 61 for budgets, opportunities, customers. And then there's competition for promotions62 , time with important colleagues, fame, recognition, bigger 63 salaries, and, of course, power. But the very fact that64 some people do plot and scheme at work illustrates65 one of the truths of politicking (职场政治活动)– that it delivers results 66 .Here's another home truth – politicking happens whether 67 you like it or not. Sadly there are limited opportunities 68 in the world of work and, more often 69 than not, if you think you can succeed 70 without getting political, you need to wake up.VI．Cloze (统考新题型) 71.D 72.A 73.B 74.E 75.CMany people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, on 71 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think 72 of stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us under 73 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 74 on more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to accept 75 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.71．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on D72．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on A73．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on B74．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on E75．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on C阶段练习---2 Key1. was able to2. could / couldn’t3.will be able to4. has to5. will have to6. must7. must, might as well8. can9. should / ought to10. needn’t have washed 11. should have taken12. must have been13.B 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.B21.C 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.B31.B 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.C 41.B 42C 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.C51.for 52.at 53.as 54. on 55. of 56. without 57. to 58. for 59. to 60. topeting 62. promotions 63. bigger 64. that 65. illustrates 66. results 67. whether 68. opportunities 69. often 70. succeed71.D 72.A 73.B 74.E 75.C。
《大学英语3》第二次作业.doc
本次作业是本门课程本学期的第2次作业，注释如下：大学英语III 第2单元作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. –Thank you so much for the book you sent me.–_________________[本题2分](A) No, Thank you.(B) I‘m glad you like it.(C) Please, don‘t say so.(D) No, it‘s not so good.正确答案：B解答参考：[第二单元]B 此题考查有关―感谢与应答‖的习惯用语。
对别人赠送的礼物，不论轻重，都要表示感谢，这是礼貌。
应答时，中国人往往采取一种谦逊的态度；而英美人却以迎合的态度来表达自己的心情。
所以，I‘m glad you like it. 是正确答案。
2. –It‘s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.–__________________[本题2分](A) My pleasure.(B) I‘m glad to hear that.(C) No, thanks.(D) It‘s ok.你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]正确答案：A解答参考：[第二单元]A 此题第一说话人说―晚会很棒，非常感谢。
‖，通常在这种情况下，听话人应该礼貌地表示感谢，可用My pleasure, 意为―你这么说，我很荣幸。
‖而It doesn‘t matter. 通常用于应答别人的道歉，表示―没关系‖；It‘s ok. 不符合英语习惯；No, thanks. 又与句意不符。
3. –Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food.–_________________[本题2分](A) No, thanks.(B) Never mind.(C) All right.(D) Don‘t mention it.你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]正确答案：D解答参考：[第二单元]D 同上题，考查对感谢的应答。
2020秋北邮大学英语3阶段作业2
B.assumed
C.admitted
D.acknowledge
知识点:
阶段作业二
学生答案:
[B;]
标准答案:
B
得分:
[10]
试题分值:
10.0
10.It was not long __________ the news spread and people from all over the country came to visit the village.
B
得分:
[10]
试题分值:
10.0
3.Mary _________ with embarrassment when she couldn’t answer the question.
A.shivered
B.worried
C.flushed
D.scattered
知识点:
阶段作业二
学生答案:
[C;]
标准答案:
C.held out
D.take back
知识点:
阶段作业二
学生答案:
[A;]
标准答案:
A
得分:
[10]
试题分值:
10.0
5.There isn’t much__________ between their view and ours.
ment
mittee
C.correspondence
C.out of sight
D.out of action
知识点:
阶段作业二
学生答案:
[C;]
标准答案:
C
得分:
[10]
试题分值:
10.0
大学英语3-阶段作业2
学生答
标准答
案:
[D;] 案:
D
得分: 提示:
试题分
[10] 值:
10.0
Hearing the sad news，the glass __________ from his hand and fell into pieces.
slid
slipped
glided
slided
知识
点:
阶段作业二
an environment
an engagement
知识 点: 学生答 案:
得分:
提示:
enjoyment
阶段作业二
标准答
[B;] 案:
A
试题分
[0] 值:
10.0
It was not long __________ the news spread and people from all over the country came to visit the
学生答
标准答
案:
[A;] 案:
A
得分:
试题分
[10] 值:
10.0
提示:
I told the boy to __________.
take easy
take easily
take it easy
知识 点: 学生答 案:
得分:
提示:
take it easily
阶段作业二
标准答
[C;] 案:
C
试题分
标准答
案:
[B;] 案:
B
得分:
试题分
[10] 值:
10.0
提示:
The road was so slippery when the snow was frozen into ice that I nearly
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一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1.Once, three fishes lived in a pond. One evening, some ___1___ passed by thepond and saw the fishes. “This pond is full of fish”, they told each other__2___. “We have never fished here before. We must come back tomorrowmorning with our ___3___ and catch these fish!” So saying, the fishermen left.When the eldest of the three fishes ___4___ this, he was troubled. He calledthe other fishes together and said, “Did you hear ___5___ the fishermen said?We must leave this pond at once. The fishermen will return tomorrow and kill us all!”The second of the three fishes agreed. “You are right”, he said. “We mustleave the pond.”But the ____6___ fish laughed. “You are worrying without reason”, he said.“We have lived in this pond all our lives, and no fisherman has ever comehere. Why should these men return? I am not going ___7____ - my luck willkeep me safe.”The eldest of the fishes left the pond that ___8____ evening with his entirefamily. The second fish saw the fishermen ____9___ in the distance early next morning and left the pond at once with all his family. The third fish refused to leave even then.The fishermen ____10___and caught all the fish left in the pond. The thirdfish's luck did not help him - he too was caught and killed. (232字)a.A.fishersmanB.fishermanC.fishermansD.fishermen学生答案: D;标准答案:Db.A.excitedlyB.excitedC.exciteD.exciting学生答案: A;标准答案:Ac.A.websB.capssD.coats学生答案: C;标准答案:Cd.A.sawB.heardC.feltD.reached学生答案: B;标准答案:Be.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when学生答案: B;标准答案:Bf.A.eldestB.secondC.youngestD.little学生答案: C;标准答案:Cg.A.anywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.where学生答案: A;标准答案:Ah.A.oneB.veryC.justD.an学生答案: B;标准答案:Bi.eB.cameinges学生答案: C;标准答案:Cj.A.reachedB.got toC.arrived atD.arrived学生答案: D;标准答案:D试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]D.考查名词复数。
“fisherman”的正确复数形式是“fishermen”。
[2]A.考查副词用法。
副词一般放在动词后面来修饰动词。
本句选择“excitedly”（兴奋地）来修饰前面的动词“told”。
本句大意是“渔父们兴奋地相互说道，‘这个池子里都是鱼。
’”[3]C.考查句意理解。
本句大意是“我们明早将会拿______来把这里的鱼都捉了。
”显然此处应该选择“nets”，该词意思是“渔网”。
[4]B.考查句意理解。
本句大意是“当三条鱼里的老大听到这一切的时候，他很焦虑。
”据此，应该选择“heard”，意思是“听到”。
其他几个选项放在这里都不合逻辑。
[5]B.考查宾语从句的引导词。
主要辨别“that”和“what”在引导宾语从句时有什么区别。
请参考Cloze 9的第一题。
此处选择“what”。
[6]C.考查上下文理解。
上文可以看出三条鱼里的老大和老二都很担心，这里哈哈大笑的只可能是最年轻的那条鱼了。
所以，选择“youngest”。
[7]A.考查副词辨析。
本句大意是“我哪里都不去――我的运气会保佑我的。
”这是个否定句，所以选择“anywhere”。
“somewhere”一般用在肯定句中。
由于本句前面已经有了否定词“not”，所以也不能再选择“nowhere”(到处都无)这样的否定意义的词汇了。
[8]B.考查very的特殊用法。
Very做形容词时，可以放在名词前来起强调作用，意思是“就是，正是”。
例如：That´s the very thing I´ve been looking for.那正是我要找的东西。
本句大意是“就在那个夜晚，年纪最长的那条鱼带着自己所有家人就离开了池塘。
”[9]C.考查动词结构的辨析。
动词“see”可以组成“seesb. do”和“see sb. doing”这两种结构。
第一个结构中的“do”是个不带“to”的不定式，这个词组意思是“看到某人做了某事”。
而后一个词组的意思是“看到某人正在做某事”。
本句大意是“第二天一早，鱼老二远远的就看见渔夫们正在向池塘走来，于是立刻领着家人离开了池塘。
”据此，这里选择“coming”。
[10]D.考查动词辨析。
这四个选项意思都是“到达”，但是前三个后面都得跟上宾语才行。
二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）1.The police warned the children not to __________ the madman.A.approachB.beyondC.replaceD.enroll知识Choice3点:学生[A;] 标准答案: A答案:得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示: 解析：该题选A ，题目大意是“警察提醒孩子们不要靠近这个疯子”。
approach ：come near or nearer (to)靠近，接近，走近 1. He didn´tapproach the front door at once.他没有马上走向前门。
2. When Iapproached, they grew silent.当我走近时，他们就不说话了。
3. We turned tosee the approaching car slow down.我们转身看见驶近的车慢慢停下。
4. As Iapproached the house, I noticed that the door was open.当我靠近这所房子时，我注意到房门是打开的。
2. He ___________ that half an hour would be enough for him to get to the station, but he simply forgot that it was the rush hour.A. realizedB. assumedC. admittedD. acknowledge 知识点:Choice3 学生答案:[B;] 标准答案: B 得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:解析：该题选B ，题目大意是“他主观认为，半小时足够他赶到火车站，但他忘了当时是在交通高峰期”。
assume ：take as a fact or as true without proof ；suppose 假定，设想，主观认为 1. I assume thatthe misunderstanding will be cleared up.我认定这误会会消除。
2. It is amisconception to assume that the twocontinents are similar.关于这两块大陆相似的假设是一种误解。
3. If thepackage is wrapped well, we assume thecontents are also wonderful.如果包装精美，我们就会认为里面装的也是好东西。
4. If mistakesoccurred, they were assumed to be the faultof the commander on the spot.如果出现了错误，就会认为是现场指挥官的失误。
3.If you think you can do the job, don’t hesitate, just __________.A.go awayB.go overC.go aheadD.go off知识点:Choice3学生答案:[C;] 标准答案: C得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“如果你认为你能做那工作，那就做吧，不要犹豫”。
go ahead:advance; make progress 前进；着手做某事；尽管去做；不要等（常用于祈使句）1. “May I ask you a question？”“Yes，go ahead．”“我可以问你一个问题吗？“可以，问吧！”2. The policeexamined the cars and allowed them to go ahead. 警察检查了这些车子，然后允许他们继续前进。
3. He decided togo ahead with his research in spite of all the troubles it had 4. made tohim.尽管研究给他带来许多困难，但他还是继续进行他的研究。