2018届黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市高三第一次模拟英语试题+听力

2018届黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市高三第一次模拟英语试题+听力第一部分: 听力(共两节，满分30 分)第一节(共5个小题: 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是C。

1. What is the woman‟s job now?A. A lawyer.B. A bank clerk.C. A police officer.2. Who did the woman meet just now?A. A postman,B. A repairman.C. Her daughter.3. What day can the man see Dr. Johnson?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.4. What does the man mean?A. He‟d prefer to go by bus,B, He wants to be comfortable.C. Taking a bus is more convenient.5. Why is the man late?A. He got lost.B, He had to take a rest on the way.C. The bus he took stopped working.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;昕完后, 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6, 7题。

6. What type of seat does the man want ?A. An aisle seat,B. A window seat,C. A seat by the emergency exit.7. When will the man check the departure screens?A. At 2:30,B. At 3:00.C. At 3:30.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。

8. What will they buy for the man?A. Some shoes.B. A suit.C. A gift.9. Who is getting married?A. The speakers.B. The woman‟s cousin.C. The man‟s classmate. 听第8段材料, 回答第10 至12题。

10. When will Dr. Morris be available for the man?A. Today.B. This Friday.C. Next Tuesday.11. What does the man write down?A. The new office‟s address.B. The telephone number.C. The woman‟s name.12. Who might the woman be?A. A doctor.B. An assistant,.C. A nurse.听第9段材料, 回答13至16题。

13. What‟s the letter for?A. Applying for a position.B. Applying to a school.C. Showing thanks.14. When did the woman finish writing the letter?A. This morning.B. Yesterday afternoon.C. Last night,15. What does the woman think about letter writing?A. Very easy.B. Very hard.C. Quite fun.16. What‟s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student. C Secretary and manager 听第10段材料, 回答第17 至20题。

17. Where did the professor move?A. To Oxford.B. To Cambridge.C. To Newton,18. Why was the professor given a piece of paper?A. To remind him of the new address,B. To help him solve a math problem,C. To make a shopping list for him,19. How did the professor deal with the paper at last?A. Cave it to the little girl.B. Kept it in his pocket.C. Threw it away.20. Who was the young girl?A. The professor‟s daughter.B. The neighbor‟s daughter.C. The professor‟s student.第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2分，满分30 分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ATake advantage of this offer to stay in the middle of the magic and save up to 25 % on rooms at select Disney Resort hotels. Valid for stays most nights from May 28 through August 31. Book through July 14 this year.Seeking a new adventure at Walt Disney World Resort? Be among the first to visit Pandora—The World of Avatar. This new land is set to open on May 27 at Disney‟s Animal Kingdom theme park. Experience its grandness--and the great pleasure that lies within all 4 parks—when you create a vacation package by adding theme park tickets to this room offer.This special offer is valid for the Disney Resort hotels listed below. View the chart for a breakdown of savings within each Resort category.Summer Expedition OfferResort Category Resort SavingsSelect Disney Delux(豪华的)Villa Resort Hotels Save up to 25%Select Disney Deluxe Resort Hotels Save up to 25%Select Disney Moderate Resort Hotels Save up to 25%Select Disney Value Resort Hotels Save up to 25% The number of rooms allocated (分配) for this offer is limited, Savings based on the non-discounted price of the same room. Length of stay requirements may apply. Moderate and Deluxe suites may be available at a less discount.To book by phone, call (407)939-1852 and speak with a personal vacation advisor or call your travel agent. Important DetailsAdditional per adult charges may apply if more than 2 adults per room at Disney Value, Moderate and Deluxe Resorts.Guests under age 18 must have parent or guardian permission to call,21. When can a visitor book a discounted hotel?A. On July 14.B. On July 30.C. On August 31.D. On October 1.22. What can we learn about Pandora?A. It is a shooting place for Avatar.B. It is dangerous to visit alone.C. It can be visited before May 27.D. It belongs to Animal Kingdom theme park.23. What should a visitor aged 15 do to book a discounted room?A. Come on the spot.B. Book on his own.C. Turn to his parent.D. Choose to book online.BTaking on the task of producing a short movie might seem like an impossible feat, but if you can assemble a good team and if you break down each stage of production into small blocks of tasks, you‟ll come to rea lize that producing a small-scale movie isn‟t too bad. Just follow these steps and you‟ll be on your way to Kevin Smith-like fame in no time.Assemble a production crew. If you run out of friends or people you can get to work for screen credit, offer people “points”, which is a percentage of the movie profits.Get a director of photography. You need someone who knows a lot about films cameras to make the movie come out right. Local film schools are the best place to find them,Assemble the props and costumes. Costume shops and local theater groups can definitely help you here. But you can also borrow from friends and family or check out thrift stores for bargains.Choose filming locations. Make sure you have permission from the owners of the property you choose to film on.Get the film processed. Find the right processor with the help of your director of photography. You may need to send the film to Los Angeles for this.Edit the film, You need to find someone who can transfer your film to video and arrange the completedscenes in the right order. You can likely find one in the same place as your director of photography, Obviously, this is just a basic overview—the thing about producing a short independent movie is that the whole process is unpredictable. You can only set yourself up for the basics, but as long as you know things will go wrong every day, at least you‟ll be prepared to deal with the difficulties.24. What can we know about directors of photography?A. They must be from film schools.B. They know everything about films.C. They can send films to Los Angeles.D. They can help get the right processor.25. Where can you most probably find a person to edit the film?A. Los Angeles.B. Costume shops.C. Local film schools.D. Local theaters.26. What does the author agree with?A. All the process of film-making is quite controllable,B. We should make full preparations before film-making.C. Producing an independent movie is an impossible task,D. Following the steps, you must become a famous director,27. What may be the best title for the text?A. How to be a good directorB. How to produce a short filmC. Secrets of being a successful directorD. Methods of making your film a hitC83-year-old Antonio Vicente has spent the last four decades of his life fighting against the trend. As Brazilian landowners cut down rainforests to make room for profitable plantations(种植园) and cattle grounds, he struggled to bring the jungles of his childhood back to life.“When I was a child, the peasants cut down the trees to make grasslands and charcoal, and the water dried up and did not come back,” he told the reporters, “I thought: …Water is valuable, no one makes water and the population will not stop growing. What is going to happen? We are going to run out of water.‟”With only some donkeys and a small team of hired workers, Antonio Vicente set about bringing back the forest to his land. What started out as a weekend hobby soon became a permanent way of life, and Antonio recalls often spending whole days and nights in his young jungle, surrounded by rats and foxes, and eating banana sandwiches for breakfast, lunch and dinner. Over the last 40 years, he has planted an estimated 50,000 trees on his 31-hectare land, which now make up a small but unique area of rainforest, and a haven for wildlife.As the forest grew, the water returned, and Antonio says that there are now over 20 water, sources on his land that were no longer there when he bought it. Then the animals started making a home there, Today, the forest is alive with the sounds of birds and insects living there, and more species are settling in every year.“There are toucans(巨嘴鸟), all kinds of birds, squirrels, lizards, and even the boars are returning,” 83-year-old Vicente says, “If you ask me who my family are, I would say all this right here, each one of these thatI planted from a seed.”28. What do we learn about the Brazilian peasants?A. They wasted much water on farming.B. They focused on short-term profits,C. They cared much about the environment.D. They relied heavily on rainforests for a living.29. What used to be young Antonio‟s biggest concern?A. Overpopulation.B. Polluted water.C. Loss of grasslands.D. Water shortage.30. What does the underlined word “haven” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Trap,B. Disaster,C. Shelter,D. Balance.31. In the last paragraph, Antonio mainly expresses his .A. affection for his forestB. thanks for his familyC. deep love for rare birdsD. pride as a successful farmerDThe human brain remembers negative experiences more easily than positive ones. Our brains have developed this way because threats, like dangerous animals, had a more immediate effect on our ancestors‟survival compared to positive things like food or shelter. As a result, you likely know what makes you unhappy, but do you know what makes you happy?Research suggests that our level of happiness depends partly on factors we cannot control—our genes and our life circumstances. But our level of happiness is also shaped by the choices we make. If you‟ve been chasing wealth, fame, good looks, material things and power, you may be looking for happiness in all the wrong places. Psychologists suggest that the following habits make people happier.People who form close relationships tend to be happier than those who do not. The number of friends we have is not important, What matters is the quality of our relationships. Relationships that bring happiness usually involve the sharing of feelings, mutual respect, acceptance, trust and fun.People who exercise regularly improve both their physical and mental well being. Some research has shown that exercise can be as effective as medication in treating depression,When we are so interested in an activity we enjoy that we lose track of time, we are in a state of flow. The activity could be making art, playing piano, surfing, or playing a game. People who experience flow in their work or hobbies tend to be happier,People are more likely to be happy if they know what their strengths are and use them regularly, People who set goals and use their strengths to achieve them tend to be happier. People are especially happy when they can use their strengths to serve the greater good.People who think positively by being grateful, mindful and optimistic are more likely to be happy. Being grateful means being thankful, Being mindful means being open to, focusing on and enjoying the experiences of the present moment. Being optimistic means being hopeful about the future.32. Why does the human brain remember negative things more easily?A. Negative things are easy to remember.B. Dangerous wild animals are a threat to us,C. Our ancestors had no enough food for living.D, Negative things tend to affect human survival immediately,33. How does the author like looking for happiness in material things?A. Uncertain.B. Opposed,C. Supportive.D. Optimistic.34. What does the author suggest us in the last paragraph?A. Enjoying our life and work.B, Leading a happy life each day.C, Being positive in our life and work.D. Thinking more about the future.35. What does this text mainly tell us?A. The factors that make people happy.B. How to remember positive things easily,C, The habits which people form in their life.D. Why people remember negative things easily.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。