高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题1
2024届河南省信阳高级中学高三下学期复读班高考模拟考试(一)英语试题
2024届河南省信阳高级中学高三下学期复读班高考模拟考试（一）英语试题一、听力选择题1. Where does the conversation take place?A．On the telephone.B．In a hospital.C．At a beach.2. Why does the woman probably like the new style of writing?A．She is better at this style.B．She likes trying new styles.C．She finds the normal style hard.3.A．The vision phone had better be shut off.B．A convenient life can be enjoyed at home.C．People make a smart phone with much ease.D．Robots may replace people in the workplace.4.A．The cinema is some distance away from where they are.B．He would like to read the film review in the newspaper.C．They should wait to see the movie at a later time.D．He’ll find his way to the cinema.5. How will the man go to his wife’s hometown?A．By plane.B．By car.C．By train.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman think of the actors?A．Entertaining.B．Brilliant.C．Disappointing.2. What does the man say about the woman?A．She is picky.B．She is easy to please.C．She is familiar with the plot.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
河南省平顶山市重点中学2024学年高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷(含解析)
河南省平顶山市重点中学2024学年高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Look! Here’ s a photo ______ in my classroom at primary school. Can you rec ognize me in it?A．taken B．takingC．to take D．being taken2．Without our team’s great effort, the art exhibition last week ______ such a great success.A．wouldn’t be B．won’t be C．wouldn’t have been D．won’t have been3．— There are no relative articles on the Internet.What shall we do?— My God！There are always not any useful articles when you want .A．one B．it C．that D．any4．—Mr Johnson, I have something I would like to trouble you with.—________. Just tell me what I can do.A．Y ou have my word B．Don't give me thatC．Y ou can say that again D．Don't stand on ceremony5．He was still full of optimism for the future despite many problems, and never once ______ him get worried or upset. A．I saw B．I would seeC．did I see D．would I see6．We packed all the books in the wooden boxes_______ they wouldn’t get damaged.A．as long as B．as ifC．in case D．so that7．Hot the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A．although B．while C．as D．however8．Mary seems ________ the bad news, for she looks nice and happy.A．not to have learned B．not to be hearingC．not having learned D．not to be heard9．Is it he or you ________ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?A．who is B．that isC．who are D．whom are10．According to the bank rules released recently, you have to pay a 25% ________ on each cheque you cash. A．admission B．pensionC．allowance D．commission11．Never turn down a job because you think it’s too small. You don’t know _____ it can lead.A．how B．whereC．whether D．what12．_____ every year, many people do not hold a high opinion of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, it has become a somewhat necessary part of the festival.A．As B．Therefore C．While D．Since13．All we have is 24 precious hours a day and therefore we shall waste ______A．nothingB．noneC．neitherD．no one14．The company began to produce silk underwear last year, most of ________ imported to Europe.A．it B．them C．that D．which15．—I have got a headache.—No wonder.Y ou___in front of that computer too long.A．work B．are workingC．have been working D．worked16．——Will you require anything else?——Yes, I like a whisky.A．will B．shall C．should D．might17．If you want to lead a happy life, yo u’d better learn to accept life ______ it is.A．as B．thatC．which D．where18．When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone ______ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.A．rings B．has been ringing C．rang D．is ringing19．—Steve, the vacation is coming soon．Have you found a summer job yet？—I suppose I can work at the boy’s camp _____ I worked last summer．A．that B．where C．which D．what20．When I was twenty, I had to________ before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family. A．come out B．stay outC．leave out D．drop out第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
辽宁省名校2023届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)
辽宁省名校2023届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解Meet Ineredible Conservation Heroes Saving Wildlife from ExtinctionThese four conservationists are doing fantastic work to protect some highly threatened species in a world where many species are racing towards extinction.Elena BykovaIf not for the efforts of Elena Bykova, the saiga antelope(赛加羚羊) would have been extinct by now. As Executive Secretary of the Saiga Conservation Alliance, an international organization, Bykova works to save the antelope. Illegal hunting is the single biggest threat, and Bykova concentrates on raising public awareness of the danger, finding alternative livelihood(生计) opportunities for local communities, and protecting saiga habitats.Anne SavageDr. Savage founds a conservation program to protect cotton-top tamarins(棉顶狨猴). She pioneers the development of new technologies to study the animal in the Colombian forest. She also helps conduct a study that found only 7,500 individuals remained. As a result, the International Union for Conservation of Natureadjusted the classification of cotton tops from Endangered to Critically Endangered, bringing the species to more people's notice. Jeanne TarrantFrogs are astonishingly diverse and beautiful for Dr. Tarrant. Over the years, she has helped put the spotlight on many highly threatened species of frogs that face extinction due to habitat loss, climate change, and hunts by their animal enemies. No wonder she is called the "Frog Lady" of South Africa!Marilyn ConnellLiving only in the Mary River of Queensland, the Mary Riverturtle(龟) takes in oxygen in two ways. Being hunted by other wildlife is the Mary River turtle's biggest threat. Connell and her team investigate the threats to the species and take measures to protect the eggs and newborns from being hunted, ensuring the species has a bright future.1、What contribution does Elena Bykova make to protect the saiga antelopeA. She makes no efforts to protect the species.B. She punishes the behavior of illegal hunting.C. She establishes an international organization.D. She helps the locals change the means of making a living.2、What made cotton-top tamarins get more public attentionA. The efforts made in the research.B.The change of their risk category.C. The development of new technologies.D. The foundation of the conservation program.3、What endangers the survival of both frogs and the Mary Ríver turtlesA. Loss of their habitats.B. Trouble in reproduction.C.Threat from other wildlifeD. Action of human beings.When Emanuel received an email from Professor Richard English at Queen's University, who encouraged him to apply for a PhD in Politics in Belfast, it was a pinch-me moment Emanuel never thought would be possible. After all, just a few short years ago, he was living on the streets, couch-surfing at friends' houses and weeding gardens to make ends meet. Now, one of the world's leading political academics was preparing to welcome him to Queen's University over 4,000 miles away.Emanuel never knew who his father was and his mom was mentally ill when she gave birth to him, so the hospital took him off her and he was unofficially adopted for the first few years of his life. What followed was a childhood with uncertainty as Emanuel was passed between the adoption system and family members.Through his high school and community college years, he movedfrom house to house, living with friends at times and living on the streets at others.Determined to change all that despite his rocky start in life, Emanuel involved himself in school—doing everything he could to earn extra tuition(学费) money in his spare time. But getting accepted into university was scarcely possible because a person like him couldn't get a regular student loan.Fortunately, the government backed him, having created a policy allowing disadvantaged persons to access funding for higher education. He graduated from the University of the West Indies with a 1st Class Honors degree and went on to do his Masters. Emanuel knows that his story could have been very different."I discovered Professor Richard English online and sent him an email honestly, not thinking he would reply and to my surprise, he did. I applied for the highly competitive Commonwealth Shared Scholarship Scheme in order to fund my research at Queen's. When I was told I was successful, my whole world changed."4、What does the underlined word "pinch-me" in Paragraph 1 probably meanA.Imaginary.B. Anticipated.C. Unbelievable.D.Embarrassing.5、What happened to Emanuel in his childhoodA.His father passed away early.B. He received great parental care.C. He was once adopted by his relátives.D. He lived with his friends now and then.6、Which of the following can best describe EmanuelA.Tough and strong-willed.B. Determined and talented.C.Enthusiastic and generous.D. Hardworking and attractive.7、What is the main idea the author wants to convey to usA. Well begun is half done.B. Never judge by appearances.C.Many hands make light work.D. You are the architect of your own life.The next time San Francisco residents stop a taxi, they may step into a car with no one behind the wheel. Driverless taxis are now allowed to come on the city's streets. On June 2, 2022, Cruise, a division of General Motors (GM), was approved to charge for rides in its self-driving cars, becoming the first company allowed to operate commercial driverless cars in a major US city.Though Cruise is regarding it as a big win, its self-driving cars aren't totally free to run on the streets of San Francisco as they please. Cruise vehicles will be limited to transporting passengers in less crowded areas of the city between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. The speed limit is 30 mph. They are also not allowed to operate in heavy rain or fog. The rules are meant to reduce any injuries oraccidents.Cruise plans to launch the service gradually with a team of just 30 cars. The first robotaxis will be improved versions of GM's Chevrolet Bolt. However, the company is seeking approval to get its custom-built Cruise Origin on public roads. The driverless electric vehicle has no wheels or pedals(踏板) and can attain highway speeds. The car consists mostly of a sitting space, where passengers can face each other.Cruise's ability to obtain the commercial permit to operate is a big step forward. However, the company still has to convince passengers that its technology is safe. Many remain concerned about safety. A 2021 survey by the American Automobile Association found that 74 percent of Americans are afraid to ride in a self-driving vehicle.It remains to be seen how the new driverless taxi experiment will play out in San Francisco. But based on the vast number of companies that are racing to develop self-driving vehicles and the tens of thousands of people on waitlists for robotaxi rides, the Cruise pioneering program is at least set for popularity, if not success.8、What can we learn about the Cruise's driverless ride servicesA. The services have turned out to be a great success.B. The services receive great support from the public.C. The services have run in some major cities of the USA.D. The services are limited to some regions of San Francisco.9、What does the author describe in detail in paragraph 3A. The feature of Cruise Origin.B. The future of self-driving cars.C.The original plan of the company.D. The new version of Chevrolet Bolt.10、What is the attitude of most Americans towards the self-driving taxisA. Doubtful.B. Opposed.C.Favourable.D.Unconcerned.11、What can be the best title of the textA. Cruise Offers Free Self-driving Ride ServicesB. Self-driving Cars Are Coming to San FranciscoC. Self-driving Vehicles Are Popular in Major CitiesD. Companies Begin to Charge for Rides in Self-driving Cars Professional courses, such as Masters in International Business or MIB, have been taken by many students in the last two decades. They are choosing new- age unconventional courses that guarantee a better future. MIB is a specialized course that teaches the international business. There are solid reasons for so much popularity of MIB course.The course content and teaching methods of MIB differ from anormal MBA or Master of Business Administration. It has been designed with the objective of developing professionals with anin-depth understanding and knowledge of the international trade. The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.The massive increase in the international business and foreign trade gives excellent job prospects to the new generation. Acquiring a degree of MIB offers outstanding growth of job opportunities. Those who want to pursue in the field of marketing also have a good future after completing the degree from a MIB college with a good reputation. Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job of International Marketing Manage, and people with MIB degrees are preferred. The job needs an in- depth understanding of the overseas markets, because it is the strategic post from the aspect of company's international business growth.Since business finance and economics are covered at length in the courses of MIB, students have great job offers in the field of finance as well. Typically, organizations offer the position of international finance controllers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance. The specialization covers aspects of international taxes, accounts, budgeting and so on. People in thisfield are well-paid, and growth prospects are unlimited. After completing degree course from a reputed MIB college, there is a good opportunity in the banking and finance field as well. International banks appoint people who have an excellent grasp over the international banking policies, currency exchange, and international policies. Thus, MIB is the golden key to success with brilliant job opportunities in national and multinational areas.12、How is the second paragraph mainly developedA.By analyzing causes.B. By proving definition.C.By making comparisons.D. By providing examples.13、Why do more and more people intend to acquire a degree of MIBA. It is required in the colleges.B. It contributes to great job offers.C. It appeals to most of the graduates.D. It helps to start up one's own business.14、What can we learn from the last paragraphA. People earn more in business field than in finance field.B. The international finance controller is a high-quality job.C. MIB holders are more promising in all careers than others.D. International banks only accept employees from MIB colleges.15、What's the writer's purpose of writing this articleA. To predict the future trend of the MIB course.B. To describe the development of the MIB course.C. To promote the professional MIB course worldwide.D.To explain why the MIB course is gaining popularity.二、七选五16、Chinese people may not be that familiar with sports tourism, but it is one of the fastest growing parts of tourism, because an increasing number of people are expressing their curiosity in sports events during their trips even if sports are not the key reason of their travel. ①_____Sports tourism refers to tourism involving participation in or watching sports events and staying in an environment different from the usual tourist hotels or resorts. ②_____ At that time, people traveled to Olympia to watch or participate in Olympic races. Modern sports tourism, on the other hand, surfaced in the 1990s.③_____ There is also a lack of research to study its true potential. However, given that Chinese authorities attach great importance to people's health, sports tourism, in many ways, can meet people's demand for both leisure and physical activity.Rural tourism, one kind of sports tourism, which consists of fishing, hiking, horse riding and other outdoor activities, is expanding quickly. This form of tourism has been attracting many tourists.④_____Sports tourism is a booming industry today, with an annual growth rate of about 15 percent globally. ⑤_____ The rapid growth of sports tourism will help meet people's leisure needs and boost the high-quality development in China.A. It plays a vital role in rural construction.B. People are paying more attention to safety in travel.C. But sports tourism is still an emerging area in China.D. However, this area has long drawn people's attention in China.E. The origin of sports tourism can be traced back to Ancient Greece.F. In China, however, the growth rate is 30-40 percent despite a slow start.G. Marathons, hiking, cycling and camping fall in the area of sports tourism.三、完形填空（15空）My friendship with the students in a primary school in Uganda started on a shaky ground. The 1 of not being understood was hidden within, for they spoke a language different from that of mine and mine too fell on 2 ears.I greeted them with a broad smile, and they replied with ice cold 3 when I spoke further. A 4 echoed in my mind: you must live through it to get to them. So I gave it another try. I spoke 5 Englishwith hand gestures and a bit of dancing. If all failed, the smile would 6 . Soon we picked up and then the 7 of the learners came into play. At the mention of a name, reddish cheeks and shaking voices were the response I got. I decided to 8 a desk with a team each day during group work to get closer. Alter school, I 9 them home.10 , we became friends. They were even aware of my favorite fruit, avocado(牛油果). If I didn't get one on my desk, it would 11 me wherever I was. My slippers were 12 . One night I left them out as no one could steal a pair of slippers in that state. The next morning, I was ready to drag my slippers on as usual and I was surprised they had been 13 . Wow!The little things we do for each other bring us great joy and 14 . We don't have a proper spoken language, but we are fluent in the language of 15 .17、A. anger B. fear C. desire D. belief18、A. sharp B. all C. deaf D. long19、A. agreement B. blame C. comment D. silence20、A. reminder B. doubt C. confusion D. relief21、A. simple B. official C.academic D. unusual22、A. turn up B. break off C. take over D. fade away23、A. shyness B. laziness C. loneliness D. calmness24、A. clear B. share C. search D. exchange25、A. prevented B. forced C. allowed D. accompanied26、A. Suddenly B. Obviously C. Accidentally D. Gradually27、A. miss B. find C. refuse D. leave28、A. carried out B. put out C. made out D. worn out29、A. packed B. cleaned C. repaired D. abandoned30、A. freedom B.warmth C. chance D. challenge31、A. sympathy B. admiration C. friendship D. confidence四、短文填空32、Perhaps knitting our brows, setting our jaws, and narrowing our eyes into a serious, focused or determined ①_____(face) expression can help us perform better and ease the stress. Game face, a look of great determination on the face of a game player, accounts ②_____ that.③_____(prove) game face could really help people handle physical or mental challenges, expert Richesin with several④_____(colleague) did some research. They designed two tests, both of ⑤_____ were simple to carry out. For the first, they asked 62 people to put hands in ice-cold water for a few minutes. The second experiment required participants to figure out ⑥_____ puzzle.For each experiment, the participants ⑦_____(divide) in half. Onegroup were told to keep their expressions serious and determined. The other group were allowed to let their faces do whatever their faces felt like ⑧_____(do) in the moment.What was the result The game face" crowd, not only performed, on average, about 20% better, but also recovered from stress more⑨_____(effective)."This will give us a better understanding of the benefits⑩_____(provide) by making a game face," Richesin said in a release.五、书面表达33、你校英语报“英语沙龙”栏目正在征稿,主题为“我最喜爱的课外活动”,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.活动介绍;2.说明理由;3.个人收获。
2024重庆市乌江新高考协作体高三下学期模拟监测(一)英语及答案
重庆乌江新高考协作体2024届高考模拟监测（一）英语试题（分数：150分，时间：120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.What is the man going to do?A．Hold a party.B．Go to the bookstore.C．Celebrate his birthday.2.When will the man clean up his room?A．In just half an hour.B．After seeing the movie.C．Before going to the cinema.3.How does the man usually get to his company?A．By subway.B．By car.C．By bike.4.What was the matter with Alice today?A．She did badly in the math test.B．She forgot to check her homework.C．She made many mistakes in all tests.5.How much should the woman pay in total?A．$6.B．$18.C．$30.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高考英语_黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市2021届高三下学期第一次模拟考试_英语试卷
高三英语试题考生注意：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用Z B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0,5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7,5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. 尤19.15.B. 尤9.18,C. 尤9,15.答案是C 。
1. W hat does the woman offer to do for the man?A. C ut and dry his hair.B. H elp him wash his hair.C. L end her hairdryer to him.2. H ow much is the ticket for a kid?A.$ 3. B. $ 10. C.$ 20.3. W here are the speakers now?A On the first floor. B. O n the third floor. 4. H ow will the man get in touch with the companies?A By making a call to them. B.By writing a letter to them. C. B y visiting them in person,5. W hat are the speakers mainly talking about?C. O n the fourth floor.ormg movie. C. A beautiful song.A A famous person. B. A b· 第二节共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2024届湘豫名校联考高三下学期2月第一次模拟考试英语试题
2024届湘豫名校联考高三下学期2月第一次模拟考试英语试题一、听力选择题1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．What to eat.B．How to cook.C．Who to invite for dinner.2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Classmates.B．Teacher and student.C．Salesman and customer.3. What will the man probably do?A．See a doctor.B．Attend a meeting.C．Visit the woman.4.A．The woman will have a test.B．The man will probably go to the movie.C．The man will have to sit for an exam.D．The woman wishes to go to class with the man.5.A．Tennis is difficult to learn.B．It’s too late for the man to learn tennis.C．She advised the man to try a new sport.D．The man should give up tennis.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What was the best part of Simon's first job?A．Earning a high salary.B．Working with his friends.C．Having short working hours.2. Why did Simon choose to be a librarian after graduation?A．It was a full-time job.B．It provided much fun.C．It was related to his major.3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student.B．Headmaster and teacher.C．Interviewer and interviewee.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2023届河南省濮阳市高三下学期第一次摸底模拟考试英语试卷
河南省濮阳市2023届高三下学期第一次摸底考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解The Storyteller’s Secret by Carmine Gallo4.5 out of 5 stars 474 ratingsHow did a Venice Beach T-shirt vendor become television’s most successful producer? How did an entrepreneur who started in a garage create the most iconic product launches in business history, and how did a shy man overcome a paralyzing fear of public speaking to captivate sold-out crowds at Yankee Stadium? —They told brilliant stories.The Psychology of Persuasion by Peter Daniel Andrei5.0 out of 5 stars 865 ratingsWhy do some people effortlessly make people convinced while others can’t? Why do some people easily speak with confidence, fluency, influence, and impact, while others struggle to speak well? Why do some presentations build support, generate consensus, and motivate positive action, while others don’t? —Decades of leading scientific studies present an answer...The Elements of Style by William Strunk Jr. & E. B. White4. 7 out of 5 stars 9,707 ratingsThis is The Elements of Style, the classic style manual, now in a fourth edition. A new foreword by Roger Angell reminds readers that the advice of Strunk & White is as valuable today as when it was first offered. The book has grown to become the American English writing style guide often required in U. S. high school and university composition classes.Eliminate Negative Thinking by Derick Howell4. 4 out of 5 stars 990 ratingsDo you find it hard to fall asleep because you r brain won’t stop worrying? Do you feel stuck in an endless loop of uncontrollable negative thoughts? You’re not alone. Around 18% of the population suffer from anxiety. This book offers actionable strategies that will help you eliminate the deep-seated causes of your anxiety and manage your day-to-day worries.1、What is Peter Daniel Andrei’s book based on?A. Scientific research.B. Experts’ suggestions.C. Celebrities’ speeches.D. Personal experience.2、What does Derick Howell mainly offer in his book?A. Some brilliant stories.B. Some typical examples.C. Some advanced theories.D. Some practical techniques.3、Which would be the best choice to help improve our writing skills?A. The Storyteller’s Secret.B. The Psychology of Persuasion.C. The Elements of Style.D. Eliminate Negative Thinking.In early August, Hilary Krieger, now 44, was sitting in her parents’ Boston home when her friend accidentally squirted (喷射)himself with an orange slice. “I said, ‘Oh，the orange just orbisculated.’ And he said, ‘It did what?’ ” The two made a five-dollar bet, and Hilary gladly grabbed the family dictionary but found the word “orbisculate” was not in it! Hilary burst into her dad’s study and told him the shocking news. Looking awkward, her father admitted that he had made up the word “orbisculate” as the action that happens “when you dig your spoon into a grapefruit and it squirts juice directly into your eye”.At first, Hilary was mad. But she quickly came to see her dad's made-up word as a gift. It speaks to his creativity and the idea that, even when something is painful and annoying, like getting grapefruit juice in your eye, you can laugh and have fun with it.Hilary’s father Neil Krieger died in April 2020，at age 78. Since the Kriegers couldn’t have a proper funeral, Hilary who now lives in New York, spent a lot of time on the phone talking with friends and family, and the “orbisculate” story kept coming up.“I began to think ‘orbisculate’ is such a great word; it should be in the dictionary! ” says Hilary. She called her younger brother Jonathan, who lives in Boston and runs an online company. Their goal is to put the word to use publicly enough that it has a chance of becoming acceptable. Encouraging people to use “orbisculate” in a wide variety of contexts will leave a compelling(令人信服的) trail of evidence for lexicographers(词典编纂者) to follow.It has been more than two years since Neil’s death and his children are still struggling from the loss. But their campaign to get their father’s word into the dictionary has helped them win back a little of the joy that has been missing from their lives. ‘‘I could picture him being really excited,’’ Jonathan says. ‘‘And not until that day did I know my father had created many ‘words’ that we wouldn’t see in the dictionary.”4、What made Hilary find “orbisculate” doesn't exist?A. A piece of shocking news.B. The latest dictionary.C. Her father’s strange reaction.D. An accident between her friend and her.5、Which of the following can best describe Hilary's father?A. Strict and stubborn.B. Optimistic and creative.C. Flexible and reliable.D. Determined and hardworking.6、When did Hilary decide to get the word “orbisculate” into the dictionary?A. After her father's death.B. When her father told her the truth.C. After her brother's request.D. After she put the word to use publicly.7、What will probably be talked about in the following part?A.Hilary encourages people to make up more new words.B.The introduction to other words created by Hilary's father.C.The reply that the official gave Hilary and her brother.D.Hilary and her brother will continue to fight for their demand.Gender (性别)equality at work benefits everyone and the way to get there faster is to empower men as allies(同盟)in the fight.The difference between women’s and men’s earnings is on average 18 cents per dollar earned, and even more than that for women of color. After years in which women have formed about half of the college-educated work force, this significant unchanging pay gap and the lack of representation of women in the upper ranks of senior management are troubling. In fact, only a surprisingly tiny 7. 8 percent of CEOs at S&P 500 companies were female at the close of 2020. Why is it taking so long to break the well-known glass ceiling once and for all?At an individual level, men who are unwilling to work closely with women can of course have a damaging effect on the careers of their female colleagues. But men who are indifferent about gender equality and also without necessarily meaning to, pre vent women’s advancement.However, men have never been entirely absent from the struggle to expand economic access and professional opportunity for women. In 1984 the Speaker of the U. S. House of Representatives and another two officials—all men—spoke out in favor of naming a woman to the Democratic Party’s presidential candidate, and eventually, they made Geraldine Ferraro the vice president, the first woman ever to run on a major party ticket. Ferraro’s access to an important leadership role was the product not only of decades of activism and protest byto be important today. In 2020, Democratic presidential candidate Joseph Biden made a promise to select a woman as his vice- presidential nominee (候选人) and ultimately shared electoral victory with running mate Kamala Harris, the first woman and first person of color to be elected vice president.Men’s voices are important. When men speak up against gender discrimination, they not only become obvious as allies who can be counted on to support industry or company rules to advance equality, but they also improve awareness and acceptance of gender inequality as a shared problem, not a special interest.8、What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.The reason why gender equality is hard to achieve.B.The reason why men are powerful at work.C.The result that gender inequality brings to men.D.The result that women’s advancement causes to companies.9、Which of the following best explains “endorsement” underlined in paragraph 4?A. Responsibility.B. Support.C. Ignorance.D. Misunderstanding.10、Which can be the best title for the text?A.Support of Men Is on the Sidelines.B.Gender Equality Is Women’s Business.C.Gender Inequality Is a Common Problem.D.The Secret to Achieving Gender Equality at Work: Men11、In which section of a newspaper may you find this text?A. Education.B. Society.C. Health.D. Entertainment.During a ransomware (勒索软件)attack, attackers enter a target’s computer system and encrypt (加密) its data. They then demand a payment before they will free the system. Ransomware is a collective problem, and solving it will require joint action from companies, the U. S. government and international partners.In 2020 the Federal Bureau of Investigation received more than 2,400 reports of ransomware attacks, which cost victims at least $29 million. The numbers underestimate the total impact of ransomware because not all organizations are willing to report it when they fall victim to this kind of crime. Even these limited statistics, however, show the increasing fearlessness of ransomware attackers: the number of attacks in 2020 increased by 20 percent compared with that of the previous year, and the amount of money paid out more than tripled.As long as victims keep paying, attackers will keep profiting from this type of attack. But cybersecurity experts are divided on whether the government should prohibit the paying of ransoms. Such a ban would discourage attackers, but it would also place some organizations in a moral dilemma. For, say, a hospital, unlocking the computer systems asquickly as possible could be a matter of life and death for patients, and the fastest option may be to pay up.Other solutions are more straightforward and involve pushing organizations to protect themselves better. Cybersecurity defenses make it harder for attackers to access systems. Segmenting (分割)one’s network means that breaking through to one part of the system does not make all data immediately available. And regular backups allow a company to function even if its original data are encrypted.All these measures, however, require resources that not all organizations have access to. Meanwhile, ransomware people are adopting increasingly advanced techniques. Some work for weeks to gain entry to a company’s network and then enter their system, finding the most vital data to hold hostage(人质). Some groups d eliberately compromise an organization’s data backups. Others sell instructions and software to help other attackers launch their own attacks. As a result, security personnel must engage in a constant game of cat and mouse.12、What do the numbers listed in paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A.The amount of money that companies paid.B.The serious situations about the ransomware attack.C.The companies that have been attacked by ransomware.D.The profit that attackers got from ransomware.13、What is the attitude of cybersecurity experts to prohibiting the paying of ransoms?A. Favorable.B. Uncaring.C. Mixed.D. Opposed.14、What can we know from paragraph 4?A.How attackers enter a target’s computer system.B.Why we should pay more attention to cybersecurity.C.Which kind of computer system is easy to attack.D.What we can do to deal with ransomware attacks.15、What does the last sentence in the text imply?A.There is still a long way to go about cybersecurity.B.There will be a quick solution to ransomware attacks.C.Ransomware makes our computer systems advanced.D.Cybersecurity will become the most worrying problem of the US.二、七选五16、Need to take a screenshot(截屏) on your Windows PC? ①_______，there are several quick and easy ways to take screenshots in Windows 10, Windows 11 , and Windows8. This article will teach you how to use keyboard shortcuts and the built-in Snipping Tool app to screen capture(捕获) any area of your Windows desktop.1. ②_______. Before you can take a screenshot, make sure that the screen which you want to screenshot is up with no distractions (e. g. open windows or programs).2. Find the “Print Screen” key on your keyboard. The Print Screen key is most often found in the upper-right side of the main keyboard, and it usually has “Sys Req”（“System Requirements”) written below it. ③_______3. Press the Win key and the Print Screen key at the same time. Doing so will take a screenshot of the current screen; in most cases，you’ll see the screen dim (变暗)briefly. Your screen won’t dim if your computer has certain display settings disabled. This is most common on old computers which you upgraded to Windows 10. ④_______，try pressing Ctrl + Win + Print Screen or Fn + Win + Print Screen.4. Find the screenshot. You’ll find the screenshot inside of the “Screenshots” folder(文件夹)，which is inside of your computer’s “Pictures” folder, ⑤_______. For example, the first screenshot you take will be marked “Screenshot (1)”，etc.A. Go to the screen that you want to screenshotB. If your screenshot doesn’t appear when you look for itC. This perfect program can be fixed in all Windows computersD. Whether you want to make a full screenshot or just one window or areaE. The Print Screen key will usually be printed as “PrtSc” or something similarF. The recommended way for screenshots is PNG, due to the high quality and small file sizeG. Each screenshot that you take will be marked “Screenshot (number)” to correspond with the order in which the screenshot was taken.三、完形填空（20空）Not long ago, I was at a grocery store, and an elderly man in front of me was using a Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program card—what we used to call food stamps. Theand customer service. I got a reply with thanks from the manager, letting me know that myand possibly his paycheck.17、A. delaying B. searching C. rejecting D. repeating18、A. limit B. demand C. expectation D. requirement19、A. regretful B. angry C. frightened D. embarrassed20、A. proud B. grateful C. curious D. peaceful21、A. rent B. fine C. agreement D. difference22、A. figure out B. end up C. rely on D. bring in23、A. stress B. worry C. impatience D. disbelief24、A. warned B. confirmed C. acknowledged D. reflected25、A. share B. deliver C. remember D. determine26、A. account B. blank C. cheque D. pocket27、A. natural B. important C. obvious D. normal28、A. explanation B. occurrence C. mistake D. dilemma29、A. undamaged B. discovered C. increased D. overlooked30、A. unwillingly B. coincidentally C. luckily D. undoubtedly31、A. reviewed B. noticed C. compared D. wrote32、A. recommend B. forgive C. praise D. choose33、A. included B. folded C. measured D. needed34、A. regulation B. negotiation C. celebration D. promotion35、A. defending B. struggling C. competing D. starving36、A. at first B. at once C. at least D. at most四、语法填空37、The opening ceremony of the Paris Olympics on July 26, 2024, will take place on the River Seine. The government ①_________(announce) the news last Monday, breaking the long-held Summer Games tradition of a stadium procession of athletes and officials.More than 160 boats ②_________ (load) with athletes and officials from more than 200 countries and regions will sail almost 6 kilometers between the Pont d’ Austerlitz and Pont d’ Iena bridges in central Paris. The closing ceremony is scheduled ③_________ (hold) at the Trocadero, an expanse of gardens and fountains which overlook the Eiffel Tower.“Today is ④_________ standout moment，’’ said Tony Estanguet, a three-time Olympic canoe Cl gold winner ⑤_________ heads up the Paris 2024 organizing committee.“Ther e are a lot of emotions and a lot of enthusiasm. The opening ceremony is by far the biggest of markers. ’’Paris 2024 organizers are expecting crowds of 600,000 people for ⑥_________ they call the largest ever Olympic ceremony——ten ⑦_________ (time) more than could attend in the Stade de France.Part of the public will be scattered(分散) along the banks of the Seine in ticketed stands while the rest are able to take part ⑧_________ free.French President Emmanuel Macron supported the idea of ⑨_________ (arrange) the ceremony on the Seine in July despite some concerns voiced over how to best ensure ⑩_________ (safe) for such a big event that passes by many well-known parts of Paris’ iconic cityscape.五、短文改错38、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2024届江苏省常州市教育学会学业水平监测高三第一次模拟考试-英语试题含解析
2024届江苏省常州市教育学会学业水平监测高三第一次模拟考试-英语试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—Helen is going to Manchester for further education next month.—I’m ______ because I have to stay at home and work.A．green with envy B．white as a sheetC．tickled pink D．black and blue2．Rent usually ________ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.A．will go B．goesC．has gone D．went3．The waitress at the restaurant was usually very considerate, but on this occasion she seemed to ________ the diners. A．ignore B．identify C．applaud D．satisfy4．After making the speech, he went through it in his mind to reflect where he_________ better.A．could do B．would do C．could have done D．would have done5．The stadium ________ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A．beside which B．for whichC．when D．which6．A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.A．to leave B．left C．leaving D．leave7．______ to success can’t defeat us. Instead, they can only make us stronger.A．Attempts B．BarriersC．Contributions D．Access8．The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ______ what he was saying.A．take in B．take off C．take on D．take after9．Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as strictly ______ before it is open.A．conventional B．analyticalC．controversial D．confidential10．A lot of food as well as some tents _________to Yushu since the earthquake occurred.A．has been transported B．have been transportedC．is being transported D．are transported11．When all is said and done, there doesn’t seem to be ________ a mystery to explain.A．kind of B．close toC．far from D．much of12．Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone.A．as B．sinceC．until D．before13．______ a book in front of your face, you’ll feel the air moving ag ainst your face.A．Waved B．WaveC．To wave D．Waving14．.I didn’t ________ having to do the cooking myself, or I would have learnt one or two dishes from my mom. A．expect B．anticipateC．forecast D．preview15．Even though the way Lin Daiyu expresses her feelings may be ________ to a modern audience, it is rooted in her character and makes who she is.A．allergic B．foreignC．sensitive D．fundamental16．______much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.A．However B．Wherever C．Whatever D．Whoever17．The house caught fire last week, with little of the original building _________.A．remain B．remained C．remains D．remaining18．——Y our argument is .I will not let you pass.--Are you kidding?A．sound B．rationalC．liberal D．plain19．We are so tired. ______ we could take the day off tomorrow!A．Only ifB．What ifC．If onlyD．If so20．The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who ______ this issue.A．followed B．had followed C．have been following D．were following第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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宁夏银川市2017届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题（满分：150分时间：120分钟）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man give the woman for her birthday?A. SweetsB. PhotosC. A skirt2. Where are the two speakers probably talking?A. On the road.B. In the classroom.C. In the hospital.3. When will the man return home?A. On Friday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.4. What is the woman going to do this weekend?A. Watch a film.B. Go shopping.C. Stay at home.5. Where will the two speakers probably go next?A. The man’s house.B. A restaurant.C. The classroom第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. How is the woman?A. She is ill.B. She is tired.C. She is sad.7. How will the two speakers go to Forest Park?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. Where is the woman going to meet the man’s sister?A. At the school gate.B. At the entrance of the shopping center.C. At the bus stop.9. What does the woman want to buy?A. A guitar for the man’s aunt.B. Some new clothes.C. Some food and flowers.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a shop.C. Over the phone.11. What is the woman’s phone number?A. (207)5551211.B. (206)5551211.C. (207)5551212.12. When does the conversation happen?A. At 11:00 pm.B. At 11:20 am.C. At 11:00 am.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. According to the survey, how many teens fail to get enough sleep?A. About one quarter of all teens.B. About half of all teens.C. About three quarters of all teens.14. What kind of person is the man?A. He is very lazy all the time.B. He likes getting up early.C. He is active.15. How many hours of sleep do teens need every night?A. 6 hours.B. 7 hours.C. 8 to 9 hours.16. What does the woman think schools should do to help ensure teens do not arrive at schoolfeeling tired?A. Have PE classes in the morning.B. Start the morning classes later.C. Cancel the morning classes.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. When was basketball invented?A. In 1891.B. In 1895.C. In 1946.18. Which country has won the most medals in volleyball?A. The Soviet Union.B. The United States.C. Brazil.19. Where did the best women volleyball players come from?A. The Soviet Union.B. The United States.C. Japan.20. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The Americans introduced volleyball to the Olympics.B. Beach volleyball is not very popular.C. Volleyball is very popular in many countries.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHere are some themed attractions inside this Disneyland Park that all have something to offer.Mickey AvenueOnce you entered the Disneyland Park, Mickey Mouse and his friends gather along the street welcoming you. This place is also a busy bazaar where tourists can select varieties of goods and enjoy tasty snacks while wandering around.Gardens of ImaginationIt is the first garden-designed Disney park in the world, with bridges and paths connecting seven themed areas. Chinese Zodiac Mural (生肖壁画) in the Garden of the Twelve Friends turn the movie figures into twelve animal signs. Guests can try to find their own zodiac sign on the wall and take photos with it.Adventure IsleAdventure Isle takes visitors into a newfound ancient tribe(部落). Drifting down the river on the rafts, you will pass through un known places and rush into the dark caves, meeting the huge mysterious monsters.TomorrowlandThe carefully designed Tomorrowland presents endless possibilities of the future. Using high tech, this park is like the settings of science fiction movies. The shooting program, “Buzz lightyear Planet rescue”, gives visitors a mission to save the world.Admission FeeCNY370 on ordinary daysOne-day TicketCNY499 on weekends, public holidays, July and August Two-day Ticket A 5% discount on the basis of the original prize Note:Children between 1 and 1.4 meters tall and seniors aged over 65 can enjoy a 25% discount on the ticket price.21. What does the underlined word “bazaar” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. clubB. marketC. agencyD. cottage22. Where should you go if you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture?A. TomorrowlandB. Mickey AvenueC. Gardens of Imagination.D. Adventure Isle23. How much is the admission for a young couple and their son (1.2m) on Sunday?A. CNY998 .B. CNY1,122.75 .C. CNY1,322.35 .D. CNY1,372.25 .BSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球场）in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.Th ere are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled material s. But the final goal should be"green gyms". They are better replacements（代替物）for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it's free.24. Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?A. Playing basketball in a gymB. Motor racing in the desert.C. Cycling around a lake.D. Swimming in a sports center.25. What do we know about golf fr om the passage?A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.B. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.D. It causes water shortages around the world.26. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because___________ .A. it uses fewer resourcesB. it improves our healthC. it is an outdoor sportD. it is recommended by experts27. The author writes the passage to ________ .A. show us the function of major sportsB. encourage us to go in for green sportsC. discuss the major influence of popular sportsD. introduce different types of environment-friendly sportsC.Joanna Cole, born on August 11, 1944 in Newark, New Jersey, has been credited to be one of the most popular children’s authors of all tim e. She has written over 250 books and is famous for writing one of the most popular children’s book series. She knew as early as early as 5th grade that she was interested in writing and science. Cole has owed a large part of her passion to one of her elementary school teachers.Joanna Cole continued her education by attending the University of Massa chusetts and Indiana. She would eventually earn a bachelor’s degree in psychology from the City College of New York in 1967 after graduation, Cole decided to take some education courses to become a librarian at a Brooklyn elementary school in 1967. Eventually, she would take jobs workingfor Newsweek, Seesaw book club.Cole’s passion for writing and science was still alive and well during this time. In 1971 she decided to write her first book, Cockroaches. She did some research and discovered there had never been a book written for children about cockroaches. So she thought she would be the first.Cole struck gold when she wrote the first Magic School Bus in 1985. The book would go on to be published the following year and quickly became book series and cartoon series due to its success.Cole continued to write both nonfiction and fiction books for children. She writes in a way that will hopefully inspire children to think like a scientist. She does this by writing ideas instead of just facts. She also tries to ask questions in her books that require children to think and discover the answers as they read. This creates an engaging experience for children, so it is no wonder why younger readers are hooked on her books.28. When Joanna Cole was young, she_________________.A. was very popular with childrenB. got inspired by one of her teachersC. began her career of writing novelsD. knew what she would do in the future29. What does the underlined phrase probably mean?A. made a fortuneB. made a promiseC. got ideasD. obtained help30. What do we know about Joanna Cole?A. She is the most famous woman writer in America.B. She writes novels not only for kids but for adults.C. She is an expert at getting science across to readers.D. She has made great contributions to science.31. What kind of person is Cole in the passage?A. positive and braveB. popular and reliableC. serious and honestD. talented and creativeDDavid Cameron is urging today’s youngesters to abandon French to concentrate on the tongue of the future—Mandarin(普通话)。