外研版英语 过去进行时的用法归纳练习
外研版八年级英语上册 过去正在进行时的用法
(2)特殊疑问句: 疑问词+ was / were + 主语+ 动词-ing形式。如：
What were you doing at this time yesterday? 昨天这个时候你在做什么？
What was he researching all day last Sunday?
上周日他一整天都在研究什么？
过去正在进行时
教材版本： 外研版八年级上Module6
过去进行时
过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或 某段时间正在进行的动作。过去进 行时由"was / were + 动词-ing形式" 构成。
1. 过去进行时的各种句式: 肯定句: 主语+ was / were + 动词-ing形 式。如: I was reading at this time yesterday.
The White Rabbit was running past, looking at watch
The Queen of Hearts was playing a strange game.
I. Fill in the blanks.
1.What _w_e_r_e you d_o_i_n_g (do) at 9 yesterday?
I was doing my homework.
I was watching TV.
What was your father doing when you came back home yesterday?
He was cooking.
What was your brother doing when you saw him half an hour ago?
外研版英语 (外研版)过去进行时专项练习题及答案
外研版英语 (外研版)过去进行时专项练习题及答案一、初中英语过去进行时1．—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme.A. watchesB. watchedC. was watchingD. had watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一昨晚你在电视上看足球比赛了吗?一我想看，但我的母亲在看她最喜欢的电视节目。
A.第三人称单数形式;B.过去式或过去分词;C.过去进行时形式;D.过去完成时形式。
根据语境，所以选C。
2．—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.—Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天早上九点我去了你的办公室，但是你不在。
——对不起，在那时我正在会议室和经理说话。
A.现在进行时；B.过去进行时；C.过去进行时；D.现在完成时。
根据at 9: 00 yesterday morning，可知是过去进行时，结构是was/were+doing，主语是I，所以用was，talk的ing是talking，故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。
3．—Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?—Sorry, Mum. I didn't watch the weather forecast just now. I________a football match.A. was watchingB. am watchingC. would watchD. will watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：---山姆，明天天气怎么样？---抱歉妈妈，我刚才没有看天气预报，我在看足球赛。
外研版英语 过去进行时单元练习题(含答案)
外研版英语过去进行时单元练习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去进行时1．What you at 7 last night?A. did, doB. were, doC. were, doing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上7点你在做什么？did…do是一般过去时态的疑问句形式；were…do形式错误，be动词后面不跟动词原形；were…doing是过去进行时态，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
根据句意和句中的时间状语at 7 last night可知，这里表示过去的时间正在做的事情，应使用过去进行时态，故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时态，根据句子中的时间状语判断出所应使用的时态。
2．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。
我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。
”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。
故选A。
3．Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。
根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻，过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时，C是过去进行时，故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意at this time加过去的时间范围用于过去进行时。
4．—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.—Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天早上九点我去了你的办公室，但是你不在。
英语中过去进行时的总结与练习题
英语中过去进行时的总结与练习题一、过去进行时的总结过去进行时是一种表示过去某个时间点或某个时间段内正在进行的动作的时态。
它常常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如“yesterday”, “last night”, “at that time”等。
过去进行时的基本结构是“was/were + 现在分词”。
1. 用途与功能•描述过去某个时刻正在进行的动作或状态。
•与过去某个时刻的短暂动作或状态进行对比。
•与一般过去时连用，表示两个过去动作同时发生。
2. 构成方式•主语为第三人称单数时，使用“was + 现在分词”。
•主语为其他形式时，使用“were + 现在分词”。
3. 与其他时态的区别•与一般过去时相比，过去进行时强调动作在过去的某个时间点或时间段内正在进行，而一般过去时则强调动作的完成或结束。
•与现在进行时相比，过去进行时描述的是过去的情景，而现在进行时描述的是现在的情景。
4. 常见的时间状语•at that time•at noon•at midnight•this morning/afternoon/evening•yesterday•last night•when, while引导的时间状语从句二、练习题选择题1.When I ______ my homework, my sister ______ TV.A. did; watchedB. was doing; was watchingC. was doing; watchedD. did; was watching2.They ______ a football match from 7 to 9 last night.A. watchedB. are watchingC. were watchingD. watch3.What ______ you ______ at 8 o’clock last night?A. did; doB. were; doingC. are; doingD. do; do4.It was raining hard. They ______ just ______ their umbrellas.A. had; leftB. have; leftC. had; been leavingD. were; leaving5.We ______ a film at 8 last night when the power cut off.A. watchedB. are watchingC. were watchingD. had watched填空题1.I ______ (cook) dinner when the phone rang.st night, they ______ (play) cards when I ______ (arrive) home.3.While the teacher ______ (explain) the text, the students ______ (take) notes.4.We ______ (have) a meeting from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.5.When I ______ (get) to the station, the train ______ (leave).翻译题1.昨天晚上8点，我正在做作业，而我的弟弟正在看电视。
04 过去进行时-八年级英语上册语法精讲精练(外研版)
1.概念: 表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作2.例如：I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.I was watching TV she came to see me.Tom was waiting for his sister while I was walking to the station.3. 标志词：then, at that time, this time yesterday, at seven yesterday evening.或由when, while等引起的状语从句通常情况下：①when +一般过去时（-ed）；过去进行时（was/ were+doing）+when +一般过去时（-ed）（少见）一般过去时（-ed）+when +过去进行时（was/ were+doing）①while+过去进行时（was/ were+doing）；过去进行时（was/ were+doing）+while+过去进行时（was/ were+doing）；一般过去时（-ed）+while+过去进行时（was/ were+doing）一、选择题1.Did you hear someone at the door when you TV last night?A．knock; was watching B．knocking; watchingC．knock; are watching D．knocking; were watching2.Students in Grade Nine _____ a maths exam at this time yesterday.A．take B．are taking C．were taking D．have taken 3.—Hello, Kate, where was your mother at this time yesterday?—She _____ with her friends.A．is chatting B．will chat C．chatted D．was chatting 4.Robert _____ so hard on his report that he didn't notice his mom enter the room.A．works B．is working C．was working D．will work 5.All the police _____ the lost kid at the time of the rain yesterday.A．are in search of B．were searching forC．are searching for D．were in search for6.Sorry I'm late. I _____ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A．talk B．am talking C．was talking D．will talk 7.—I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?——Oh, I _____ my pet dog in my yard.A．walked B．was walking C．am walking D．will walk 8.—What were you doing when the rainstorm broke?—We _____ an English class.A．have B．had C．are having D．were having 9.Lucy her friends the whole morning, but they didn't show up.A．expects B．will expectC．is expecting D．was expecting10.Tom _____ for tomorrow's English test the whole afternoon yesterday.A．prepares B．was preparing C．is preparing D．prepared 11.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?—I hurt it while I _____ a model plane.A．made B．was making C．am making D．make 12.—It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don't mention it. I _____ past your house anyway.A．had come B．will come C．have come D．was coming 13.—What were Helen and Sally doing when it began to rain heavily?—Helen was sleeping _____ Sally was reading a magazine.A．while B．until C．before D．after14.Dad _____ TV when it began to rain yesterday.A．watches B．watched C．is watching D．was watching 15.I was writing a diary _____ my brother was watching TV yesterday evening.A．before B．after C．until D．while16.While Alice was falling, she was _____ her cat, Dinah.A．closing down B．thinking about C．writing down D．sitting down 17.Sun Hai _____ his mother make dinner when his father got home from work.A．was helping B．helps C．helped D．is helping 18.Mike _____ the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday.A．would move B．was moving C．has moved D．had moved 19.—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I _____. Could you say it again?A．wasn't listening B．don't listenC．am not listening D．won't listen20.I _____ a picture when my little brother ran into my room.A．drew B．am drawing C．will draw D．was drawing21.—Matt, why didn't you play baskethall with us?—Oh, I _____ the classroom with Carl at that time.A．am cleaning B．have cleaned C．was cleaning D．will clean 22.—Did you see Mr. White just now?—Yes. He _____ his car when I met him.A．parked B．was parking C．is parking D．parks23.Mary _____ a math problem with her classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroomdoor.A．has discussed B．was discussed C．was discussing D．discusses24.—I called you yesterday evening. But nobody answered.—Oh, sorry. Maybe I _____ in the bathroom at that time.A．take a shower B．took a showerC．was taking a shower25.—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning, while we _____ a physics lesson.A．have had B．were having C．are having D．will have二、填空题26.Mum (prepare) delicious food for me when I came back from school.27.The students (chat) with each other when the headmaster went past.28.This time yesterday I (show) the foreigners around the ancient church.29.They (have) a meeting when there was a knock at the door.30.Not only the students but also their teacher (watch) the NBA final at that time.31.While I (shop) in the market, someone came up to me and said hello to me.32.He was (play) basketball when I saw him in the playground.33.The classroom had a power cut while we (have) a physics lesson.34.He (draw) on the beach from 7 to 9 o'clock yesterday morning.35.I (wash) the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor.36.I was watching TV while my parents (chat) on the Wechat.37.Father was (read) a newspaper when it began to rain.38.I had my finger cut when I (divide) the watermelon into pieces.39.Tom (dance) with his friends when I saw him.40.While Mr. Johnson was (work) in the office, the phone rang.41.I was playing the violin at 4:00 yesterday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)playing the violin at 4:00 yesterday afternoon?42.I was cutting down the tree in the garden. (对划线部分提问)What you in the garden?43.He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. (改为否定句)He in the library when the rainstorm came.44.Tom did homework last night. (改成过去进行时)Tom homework at this time last night.45.My father (do) some washing when I got home yesterday evening.46.Somebody knocked on my window when I (watch) TV last night.47.Grandma (have) breakfast while I was doing my homework this morning.48.We were having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句)We a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.49.— (be) they (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?—No, they (be). They (clean) the classroom.50.He ran in the park yesterday. (用at this time yesterday 改写)He in the park at this time yesterday.答案一、选择题1. 【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是固定搭配和时态。
外研版英语 过去进行时复习
外研版英语过去进行时复习一、初中英语过去进行时1．-- Why did the car hit the boy?-- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked【答案】 C【解析】【分析】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
根据问句中的did和答语中的at that time 可知“司机打电话”是过去正在进行的动作。
故答案为C。
2．—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——哦！你的手指怎么啦？——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。
while引导的状语从句是进行时，此处指在过去制作飞机模型时受伤，句子时态用过去进行时，故选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
注意while和进行时态连用。
3．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。
我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。
”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。
故选A。
4．Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。
外研社八年级上过去进行时专项练习
1. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.A. is, thinking, wasB. was, thinking, isC. did, think, isD. was,thinking, was2. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.A. did, madeB. was doing, madeC. was doing, was makingD. did, was making3. My mother _____ while my father _____TV ．A. cooked; was watchingB. was cooking; was watchingC. was cooked; watchedD. cooked; watched4. When I got home ， my son _____ the music ．A. am listening toB. listened to C was listening to D. was listening5. We heard a cry when we ______ TV last night ．A. were watchingB. would watch C watch D. watched6. She asked him whether he _____ back for lunch ．A. comeB. was comingC. cameD. had come7. Was it raining hard when you _____ this morning?A. leftB. leaves C was leaving D. would leave8. The teacher ______ when I came into the classroom ．A. is drawingB. draws C has drawn D. was drawing9. The pizza ______ by my mother ． Would you like to have some?A. makesB. was makingC. madeD. was made10. Nobody noticed what she ______ at the moment ．A. will doB. was doingC. has doneD. had done11. I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.A. cooked, were ringingB. was cooking, rangC. was cooking, were ringingD. cooked, rang12. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. triesB. triedC. was tryingD. will try13. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.A. was watching, was hearingB. watched, was hearingC. watched, heardD. was watching, heard14. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watchingB. watchC. watchedD. are watching15. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?过去进行时：过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，或状态。
外研版英语八年级上册Module8 过去进行时用法专练(二)
Module8 过去进展时用法专练〔二〕一、用when，while填空1. ______ the alien was in the museum, I called the police.2. The boy was walking down the street _____ a UFO landed.3. ______ the alien was visiting the museum, the boy called the TV station.4. I was cleaning my room _____ the fire broke out.5. ______ Linda shouted at her sister, some people looked at her.二、单项选择1. Someone knocked at the door ____ I was cooking in the kitchen.A. whileB. untilC. ifD. because2. My father ____ in his office when I called him.A. workedB. is workingC. has workedD. was working3. —What were you doing when I called you yesterday morning?—I ____ the flowers in the garden.A. waterB. wateredC. am wateringD. was watering4. When the teacher came in, we ____.A. talkB. talkedC. were talkingD. are talking三、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 当妈妈在做饭时，我正在看电视。
________my mother was cooking, I________________TV.2. 我到家的时候，我妈妈正在厨房做晚饭。
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外研版英语过去进行时的用法归纳练习一、初中英语过去进行时1．Peter with his classmates ________ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A. is waitingB. was waitingC. are waitingD. were waiting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：地震发生时，彼得和他的同学一起等公共汽车。
根据when the earthquake happened，可知when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主语用过去进行时，with有就远一致原则，主语是with前的Peter，第三人称单数，故助动词是was，故选B。
【点评】考查时态，注意主谓一致的用法。
2．—Why didn't you pick up my phone yesterday evening?—Oh, I _____ in the kitchen at that time.A. am cookingB. cooksC. was cookingD. cooked【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一昨天晚上你为什么不接我的电话?一哦，那时我在厨房里做饭。
根据句意昨天晚上你打电话来时，我正在做饭。
一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，把正在发生的动作用成过去进行时态。
故选C。
3．—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——哦！你的手指怎么啦？——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。
while引导的状语从句是进行时，此处指在过去制作飞机模型时受伤，句子时态用过去进行时，故选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
注意while和进行时态连用。
4．—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.—Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天早上九点我去了你的办公室，但是你不在。
——对不起，在那时我正在会议室和经理说话。
A.现在进行时；B.过去进行时；C.过去进行时；D.现在完成时。
根据at 9: 00 yesterday morning，可知是过去进行时，结构是was/were+doing，主语是I，所以用was，talk的ing是talking，故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。
5．—Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?—Sorry, Mum. I didn't watch the weather forecast just now. I________a football match.A. was watchingB. am watchingC. would watchD. will watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：---山姆，明天天气怎么样？---抱歉妈妈，我刚才没有看天气预报，我在看足球赛。
根据前一句的just now可知此处用过去的某种时态。
根据语境可知，山姆在播放天气预报的时候正在看足球赛，错过了天气预报，所以此处用过去进行时，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态，理解语境，根据时态的定义去确定时态的形式。
6．—I called you at about ten o'clock this morning. But you didn't answer the phone.—Oh, I'm sorry. _________.A. I was having a meeting with clientsB. I had a meeting with clientsC. I have had a meeting with clientsD. I would have a meeting with clients【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我今天上午大约十点钟给你打电话。
但是你没有接电话。
——哦,我很抱歉。
我在和客户开会。
A过去进行时，B一般过去时，C现在完成时，D过去将来时，根据at about ten o'clock this morning，过去具体时间，是过去进行时的标志，was having，故选A。
【点评】考查时态，注意根据 at about ten o'clock this morning 的语境选择合适的的用法。
7．Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She for an exam.A. will studyB. was studyingC. has studiedD. is studying【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天看到Linda的时候，她非常的忙，她正在为考试复习。
will study一般将来时态，将要学习；was studying过去进行时态，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作；has studied现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响；is studying现在进行时，表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。
根据when和yesterday，可知是昨天看到Linda的时候，她正在做的事情，应用过去进行时态，故选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
8．—What were you doing when the earthquake happened in Jianhe ? —I morning exercises.A. doB. am doingC. was doingD. did【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一当剑河发生地震时，你在做什么?一一我在做早操。
原句问的是当地震发生时，你正在做什么，用的过去进行时态，对其回答的句子也用过去进行时。
故选C。
9．—Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. was watchingC. watches【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天晚上你看电视上的篮球赛了吗？—我想看，但是我爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。
根据句意语境，“我”昨晚想看篮球赛的时候，但是当时父亲正在看他的节目，可知需用过去进行时，was/were doing, 主语是单数，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
根据时间状语判断出句子的时态。
10．—Linda, you weren't at home at five o'clock yesterday afternoon.—I soccer with my classmates when you called me.A. playB. was playingC. was play【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Linda，昨天下午5点你不在家。
——你打电话的时候，我正在和同学们踢足球。
A.一般现在时；B.过去进行时；C.表达错误。
根据昨天下午五点可知要用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，故答案选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记其标志词及结构。
11．—I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren't in. Where were you then?—I a walk by the lake with my father.A. was havingB. am havingC. have had【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚我去看你了。
但你不在。
那时你在哪里？——我和父亲在湖边散步。
A过去进行时，B现在进行时，C现在完成时，根据 Where were you then 可知表示过去某时的动作是过去进行时，故选A。
【点评】考查时态，注意考点过去进行时的用法。
12．—Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?—Sorry，Mum. I don't know. I outside．A. playB. was playingC. have playedD. am playing【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：桑迪，玻璃杯坏了，是怎么回事？——对不起，妈妈。
我不知道。
当时我正在外面玩。
结合语境可知，是询问当时的情况，时态为过去进行时态。
答案为B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
13．— Has Tom finished his homework?— Sorry, I don't know. He ________ it this morning when I saw him.A. didB. doesC. has doneD. was doing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】when“当……的时候”，句意:今天杰克逊已经完成了他的作业吗?——我不知道,但是当我今天早晨看见他时他正在做。
结合语境可知下文描述的是在过去某个时间正在进行。
故用过去进行时，选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态14．——What do you think of the talk show last night?——I didn't watch it. I ______ mum with some chores.A. helpedB. was helpingC. have helped【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你觉得昨天晚上的谈话节目怎样?一一我没有看，我在帮助妈妈做家务。
A. helped 一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，B was helping 过去进行时，表示过去正在发生的动作;C. have helped 现在完成时，表示已经发生或完成的动作。
本题表示谈话节目上演时，我正在帮忙做家务，用过去进行时态，故选B。
15．What you at 7 last night?A. did, doB. were, doC. were, doing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上7点你在做什么？did…do是一般过去时态的疑问句形式；were…do形式错误，be动词后面不跟动词原形；were…doing是过去进行时态，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。