六级英语词汇练习
大学英语六级试题词汇
abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a.唐突的，没礼貌的abstract ['æbstrækt] n.概要accessories n.附件accomplishment n.成就；完成；技艺，技能accordingly ad.相应地accountant [əˈkauntənt] n.会计accumulated a.累积的accuracy n.准确(性)achievement n.成就acknowledge vt.认为；承认；确认acknowledgement n.承认，确认，感谢acquisition [ækwi'ziʃən] n.获得, 得到；获得者, 获得物acute [ə'kju:t] a.敏锐的；尖锐的；剧烈的addictive a.上瘾的adventure n.冒险，奇遇，生意，投机活动；v.冒险affliction n.折磨；苦恼；苦难agent n.代理人，代理商agreeable a.使人愉快的allege [ə'ledʒ] vt. 宣称，断言allowance [ə'lauəns] n.津贴, 余量alternate [ɔ:l'tə:nit] v. (使)交替, (使)轮换；a.轮流的，交替的ambiguity [æmbi'gju:iti:] n.歧义;意义不明确；模棱两可的意思；模棱两可的话;含糊话ambition n.野心amongst [ə'mʌŋst] = among prep.在……中间analogical a.相似的,类推的,有相似之处的announce v.宣布，宣告apparently ad.显然；似乎applicable ['æplikəbl] a.适当的，可行的appoint vt.任命apprehensible [,æpri'hensəbl] a.可以理解的approving a.满意的approximately [əˈprɔksimətli] ad.大约arise vi.出现，发生，起因于ascend [ə'send] v.攀登，上升assignment n.任务assurance n.自信；把握attempt n.／vt.尝试，企图，努力attendant n.服务员，随员attorney [ə'tə:ni] n. 律师；代理人audio a.听觉的；声音的avert [əˈvə:t] vt.转开；避免avoid vt.避免axe [æks]n.斧头awkwardness n.笨拙；尴尬bargain n.减价品，便宜货beauty n.美观bet n./v.赌，打赌bicycle n.自行车；vi.骑自行车bizarre [biˈzɑ:] a.奇异的；古怪的born a.天生的broker n.经纪人bureau ['bjuərəu] n. 局，处；衣柜；办公桌by prep.依据、根据calmness n.冷静camel[ˈkæməl]n.骆驼cause n.起因；事业centuries 几百年champion vt.支持；拥护characteristic a.特有的，典型的；n.特征charge v.收费chapter [ˈtʃæptə] n.章，回，篇chatter vi.／n.喋喋不休；短促尖叫；(牙齿)打战cigar [si'gɑ:] n.雪茄烟circle n.圆，圆周circulate v.循环，流通citizen n.公民，平民clarify vt.澄清；阐明cliche [ˈkli:ʃei] n.陈词滥调；老生常谈clown n.小丑，粗人collaborate [kəˈlæbəreit]vi.合作collaboration n.合作；勾结comedy n.喜剧commentary [ˈkɔməntəri] n.解说；评论commercial a.商业的, 商务的n.商业广告commission n.授权，任务；委员会；佣金compelling [kəmˈpeliŋ] a.引人瞩目的，无法抗拒的compensate [ˈkɔmpenseit]v.偿还，补偿competing a.相互矛盾的complicated a.难以理解的compose v.创造（诗、画、音乐或文章等）comprise [kəm'praiz] vt.包含, 包括, 由…组成compulsive a.强制的；强迫性的concentration n.专注，专心；集中；浓缩，浓度concentrative a.集中精神的concept n.概念; 观念; 想法conformable a.适合的，一致的conformity [kən'fɔ:miti] n.一致conscientious [ˌkɔnʃiˈenʃəs] a.尽责的，认真的consecutive [kənˈsekjutiv] a.连续的；连贯的；顺序的consent [kən'sent] n./vi.同意consequently ad.从而，因此considering/given prep.鉴于consistently [kən'sistəntli] ad.前后一致地consolidate [kənˈsɔlideit]vt.加强，巩固constructive a.建设性的contain vt.包含; 容纳(常用于具体物品) contented a.满足的，心安的continent n.洲，大陆contracted [kənˈtræktid] a.收缩了的；狭小的contrastingly ad.（与前）不同地，迥异地controversial [,kɔntrə'və:ʃəl] a.争议的convene [kən'vi:n] v.召开，召集couch [kautʃ] n.长椅；睡椅counsel [ˈkaunsəl] n.劝告；意见court n.法院courteous ['kə:tjəs] a.有礼貌的，谦恭的critically ad.伤势严重地；批判地crude a.天然的，未加工的crust n.外壳；面包皮；坚硬外皮culture n.文化curiosity n.好奇心cycle vi.骑自行车dam n.水坝daydreaming v. 做白日梦；空想decades 几十年decent ['di:sənt] a.正派的，端庄的，有分寸的，（服装）得体的declaration n.宣布；公告decline vi.减少；拒绝defy vt.不服从，公然反抗，藐视delegate ['deliɡeit] vt.委派代表deliberately ad.故意地deliver v.发表，递送demanding [di'mændiŋ] a.要求高的，苛求的demonstrate ['demənstreit] vt. 证明；展示；论证；vi. 示威demonstration [demən'streiʃən] n.表明;证明;示范deserted [diˈzə:tid] a.萧条的，人迹稀少的desperately [ˈdespəritli]ad.绝望地；极其地detach vt.(from)拆卸，使分开，使分离devote vt.奉献，致力于dictation n.听写，口述digit ['didʒit] n.数字；手指, 足趾diligently ad.勤奋地dime [daim] n. 一角硬币dimension [di'menʃən] n.尺寸，方面dip v.浸，泡，蘸；倾斜；下沉director n.主管disastrous [diˈzɑ:strəs] a.灾难性的，很糟的disconnect [diskə'nekt] vt.断开，切断disconnecting a.拆开的；切断的discourage vt.劝阻discouraging a.使人气馁的；令人沮丧的disgusting a.恶心的dispose vt.布置；v.安排，处置disposition [ˌdispəˈziʃən] n.性格倾向disrupting a.分裂的；分散的distorted a.歪曲的distracting a.分心的distraction n.注意力分散，分心doubtless ad.无疑地，肯定地dramatically ad.戏剧性地due a.应支付[给予]的；应有的, 应得到的；到期的；预定, 预期；适当的, 正当的, 适宜的duckling n.小鸭子Dutch a. 荷兰（人）的；荷兰语的；n. 荷兰人；荷兰语dutiful a. 忠实的；顺从的；守本分的dutifully ['dju:tifuli] ad. 忠实地；忠贞地earnestly ['ə:nistli] ad.诚挚地，认真地economize [iˈkɔnəmaiz] vt.节约elective a.选修的，选举的element n.因素elevated a.高尚的，提高的embarrassment [imˈbærəsmənt] n.尴尬emit[iˈmit]vt.放出，发射，吐露endurable a.可忍的enlightening [in'laitəniŋ] a.有启发作用的enlightenment n.开悟；启发；启蒙environmental adj.自然环境的era ['iərə, 'εərə] n. 时代；年代；纪元Esperanto['espə'ræntəu] n.世界语esteem [is'ti:m] v. 把……看作，尊敬，尊重，认为ethnic a.种族的evaluation [i,vælju'eiʃən] n.估计，评定excess [ik'ses] n.过量exclude vt.排除，拒绝exemplify [igˈzemplifai] vt.举例证明expansion [iks'pænʃən] n.扩大，扩展expedition n.远征expert n.专家exploration [,eksplə'reiʃən] n.探险expressive a.善于表达的extended a.延伸的；长期的extensive a.广泛的extinguish vt.熄灭，扑灭fabricate [ˈfæbrikeit] vt.伪造；编造facial a.面部的famine [ˈfæmin] n.饥荒fatal ['feitəl] a.致命的figure n.人物；数字；图形；体型flavor ['fleivə] n.口味folded a.合拢的follower n.追随者，拥护者，信徒fondness n.喜爱forcefully ['fɔ:sfəli] adv. 强有力地；激烈地；有说服力地formally ad.正式地fountain [ˈfauntin] n.喷泉；喷水池fraud [frɔ:d] n. 欺骗；骗子；诡计fresh a.刚发生不久的friendly a.友好的functionally ad.功能上furiously ['fjuəriəsli] adv.紧张地，猛然地further adv.进一步地glue vt.用胶水粘贴gracefully ad.优雅地gravely ad.严峻地（指人表露出的严肃）guilt n.内疚，自责；罪harmonious a.和谐的hawk [hɔ:k] n.鹰honor vt.尊敬humorous a.幽默的hypothesis [haiˈpɔθisis]（pl.）hypotheses n.假说ideology[ˌaidiˈɔlədʒi] n.思想(体系)，思想意识illuminate [i'lju:mineit] vt.照亮，启发imitation [imi'teiʃ(ə)n] n.模仿；仿制impart vt.传授；赋予；告知implication n.暗含的意思impressively ad.给人印象深刻地inattentiveness [,inə'tentivnis] n. 疏忽；怠慢；不注意incidence n.发生（率）inclination [ˌinkliˈneiʃən] n.兴趣；倾向inconvenience n.麻烦，不便incorporate vt.吸收，包含，加上indication n.指示，迹象induce vt.引诱；引起infinitely ad.无限地informative [in'fɔ:mətiv] adj.提供信息的inherit vt.继承injured adj.受伤的inquire vt.询问，问明，查究insignificance n. 无意义；不重要；无价值intended a.有意的，故意的intentional a.有意图的，故意的interactive adj.相互作用的interactively ad.交互式地interpretation n.翻译；解释introduce vt.引进；采用involved a.被卷入的isolated a.孤独的；分离的，孤立的jealous a.妒忌的justice[ˈdʒʌstis] n.正义，公平lateral ['lætərəl] a.横（向）的，侧面的latitude n.(行动或言论等的)自由leisurely [ˈleʒəli] ad.悠闲地；从容地length n.持续时间liability n.责任lighten v.减轻likewise ad.同样地literally ad.照字面意思地live a.实况转播的luxurious [lʌgˈzjuəriəs] a.奢侈的；豪华的made a.后天形成的magnificence n.华丽，富丽堂皇maid n.女仆majority n.多数，大半malnutrition [ˌmælnjuˈtriʃən] n.营养不良manifest [ˈmænifest] vt.显示，表示manufacture [,mænju'fæktʃə] vt./n. 制造，加工market vt.推销mask vt.掩饰master n.大师；主人；雇主matching n.配对题matchless ['mætʃlis] a.无与伦比的maximise vt. 把…增加到最大限度；尽量增大maximum n.最大值，最大量measure [ˈmeʒə]n.测量；尺寸，方法，措施mechanic [miˈkænik] n.技工；机械工；机修工；技师mediator ['mi:di:,eitə] n.调解人，中介人mellow a.（水果等）成熟的，甘美多汁的；老练的memorize v.记住mentally ad.精神上merciful ['mə:sifəl] a.仁慈的，慈悲的merit n.优点，价值；功绩，成绩vt.值得message n.信息；便条，口信mild n.轻微的military a.军用的mineral[ˈminərəl] n.矿物质miserably [ˈmizərəbli]ad.悲惨地；糟糕地miserly ['maizəli] a.吝啬的modify v.修改，更改；缓和module [ˈmɔdju:l]n.模块mortgage [ˈmɔ:gidʒ] n.抵押，抵押借款vt.抵押murder ['mə:də] n./vt. 谋杀，凶杀；vi. 杀人，犯杀人罪mysterious [miˈstiəriəs] a.神秘的，不易懂的narrator [næ'reitə] n.叙述者，讲述着naturalist [ˈnætʃərəlist] n.博物学家naturally ad.自然地obedient [əu'bi:diənt] a.服从的，孝顺的objective n.目标occasionally ad.有时候，偶尔occurrence [əˈkʌrəns]n.事件；发生；出现offer vt.提供，出价opening n.空缺outline vt.概述overflow n.充满；洋溢oversee vt.监督overthrow [ˈəuvəθrəu] vt./n.推翻owe [əu] vt.欠；应该把…归功于；感激，感恩ozonosphere [əu'zəunəˌsfiə] n.臭氧层pack v.把……包裹起来；挤进，涌进partially ad.部分地；局部地；不公平地peculiar [pi'kju:ljə] a.特殊的；奇特的；罕见的perceivable [pə'si:vəbl] a.可知觉的perform v.履行，表演periodically [,piəri'ɔdikəli] ad.定期地period n.时间permeate [ˈpə:mieit] v.渗透；弥漫；普及permission n.许可persevere [ˌpə:siˈviə] vi.坚持；不屈不挠persistently ad.固执地，坚持地pessimist ['pesimist] n.悲观主义者pile-up n.几辆车相撞pleasure n.愉快，高兴pledge n.誓约，保证plus prep.加上political a.政治的pollutant [pəˈlu:tənt] n.污染物质，散布污染物质者popularity [ˌpɔpjuˈlæriti]n.声望；普及；流行position/stance/stand/standpoint n.立场precisely ad.明确地predictable [priˈdiktəbəl] a.可预知的prediction n.预言；报告preface [ˈprefis] n.序言；前言；开始prefer v.更喜欢prerequisite [ˈpri:ˈrekwizit]n.先决条件pretended a.假装的，虚假的prevalence n.普及，遍及prison n.监狱probe v./ n.调查；探测(器)professionally ad.专业地profit n.利润；v.获益；得利于profound [prəu'faund] a.深远的profoundly ad.深远地progressive a.前进的，累进的proportionately ad.成比例地；相对称地prosperous ['prɔspərəs] a.兴旺的proverb ['prɔvə:b] n.谚语provincial a.偏狭的psychologist [sai'kɔlədʒist] n.心理学研究者;心理学家purchase vt.买，购买n.购买，购买的物品purposely ad.故意地，蓄意地qualitatively ad.质量上quantitatively ad.数量上questionnaire [ˌkwɛstʃənˈɛr, ˌkwestʃəˈneə]n.问卷，征求意见表radius ['reidjəs] n.半径rally v.重整旗鼓random a.随机的randomly ad.随便地rarely ad.不常, 很少地, 难得地reap vt.获得receipt [ri'si:t] n. 收到；收据；收入；vt. 收到recite vt.细述reclaim vt.回收；改造recover vt.恢复red-blooded a.活力充沛的redo [ri:'du:] vt. 重做refund v./n.偿还refute vt.驳斥，驳倒relative ['relətiv] a.相对的reminder n.提醒者（物），令人回忆的东西，纪念品remotely ad.遥远地；偏僻地repel vt.逐退，排斥；使厌恶；驱除repetitive [ri'petitiv] a.反复的，重复的replacement n.更换；替换replicate ['replikit, 'replikeit] vt. 复制represent [,repri'zent] vt.象征resent [ri'zent] vt.愤恨，怨恨reshape vt.重新定位residence n.住处resolutely ad.坚决地；毅然地respectable a.可尊敬的，正规的；体面的restoration [restə'reɪʃ(ə)n] n.归还；复兴resisted a.受到反抗的resourceful a.资源丰富的respective a.分别的，各自的responsive a.应答的，响应的resume [ri'zju:m]/CV n.简历reunion n.重聚reunite v.重聚review n.回顾revision [ri'viʒən] n.修订，修改reward vt.酬谢rough a.粗糙的roughly ad.粗糙地；概略地rubbish n.垃圾sample n.样本，标本scale [skeil] n.刻度，比例scarcely ['skɛəsli] ad.仅仅，几乎不schedule vt.安排，计划score v.评分，记分scrape v.擦去，抹去section n.部分；零件senior n.高年级学生setting n.环境sew [səu] v.缝(纫)shot n.镜头，照片shower n. 淋浴；阵雨sign n.标记，符号；迹象signal ['siɡnəl] n.信号simulate vt.模仿，伪装smash n.重击，粉碎smuggle ['smʌɡl] v. 走私；偷运solely ad.独一无二地solid a.固体的son-in-law 女婿sound a.健全的sour [sauə] a.馊的source n.来源，发源地；出处spark vt.激发，激起speciality [,speʃi'æləti] n. 专业，专长；特性specify vt.细化、详细说明sponsor n.发起者，主办者vt.发起，主办；资助spot n.点，场所squarely [ˈskwɛəli] ad.直接地standstill n.停顿steadily ad.稳定地，稳固地stern [stə:n] a.严厉的，苛刻的stick(过去式stuck) v. 插进，刺入；粘贴；卡住strategic [strə'ti:dʒik] a.战略上重要的，关键的stretch v.变长；变宽strict a.严格的strive vi.努力拼搏structurally ad.结构上successively ad.接连地，继续地suit v.适应supplementary [ˌsʌpliˈmentəri] a.额外的；补充的supply v.满足（某种需要）surgery [ˈsə:dʒəri] n.外科手术suspend [sə'spend] vt.悬挂，使暂停terrace ['terəs] n.台地, 梯田texture [ˈtekstʃə]n.质地，质感theoretically ad.理论上thorough ['θʌrə, 'θə:rəu] a. 彻底的thrill n.激动thus [ðʌs] ad.如此, 这样；因此, 于是ticket n.罚单time-consuming a.费时的tolerate ['tɔləreit] vt.容忍，忍受toxic [ˈtɔksik] a.有毒的track vt.跟踪transfer（–transferred）v.调动trap n.陷阱；困境vt.使中圈套，使陷于困境trendy a.时髦的，流行的；n.追求时髦者，新潮人物typically ad.典型地，代表性地ultimately [ˈʌltimitli] ad.最后，最终unacceptable a.无法接受的unadaptable a.不能适应的unadvisable a.不得当的uncertain a.不确定的uncover vt.揭露undergoing vt.经历；遭受unit n.单位，单元；部件unprecedented [,ʌn'presidəntid] a.史无前例的unreliable a.不可靠的vacant ['veikənt] a.空的valley n.山谷，凹处valuable a.有价值的vessel ['vesəl] n.船, 舰view n.景色violently ad.激烈地，猛烈地vividly ad.活泼地；生动地vocational [vəuˈkeiʃənəl] a.职业的voluntarily ad.志愿地warmth n.温暖，暖和weapon n.武器, 兵器；自卫（克敌制胜）的手段（行动）weight n.砝码welder ['weldə] n.焊工，焊机wisdom ['wizdəm]n.明智, 智慧, 正确的判断；知识, 学问witty a.诙谐的，机智的。
大学英语六级考试单词词汇默写汉译英每日练习表 (50)
n.住处寓所
vt.染vi.染色n.染料染色
adj.垂死的临终的n.死死亡
adj.有活力的动态的(有)动力的(有)力的n.动力力学
pron.各各自adj.每个每每一adv.每个int.每个个人个自
adj.渴望的热切的
n.鹰vt.(高尔夫)鹰击
n.耳朵听力听觉倾听麦穗vi.长出麦穗
大学英语六级考试单词词汇默写汉译英每日练习
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释义
n.药药物药材毒品vt.下药使...服麻醉药vi.吸毒 n.鼓鼓声鼓状物圆桶冰丘vi.击鼓作鼓声引起兴趣vt.召集入伍逐出(经过 努力)推动...连续击打 adj.醉的陶醉的vbl.喝喝酒 adj.干的干燥的干旱的不行于色的枯燥无味的无酒的口渴的vt.把...弄干 vi.(使)变干 a. 双重的,双的 n. 双数
vt.倾卸倾倒倾销丢弃抛售导出vi.骤降扔垃圾n.垃圾场堆放处
n.复制品 vt.复制
adj.耐久的耐用的n.(复)耐用品
n.持续持久持续时间期间
prep.在...期间
n.薄暮黄昏幽暗vi.(天)变黑变暗vt.把…变黑变暗adj.颜色暗沉的昏暗的 n.尘土灰尘无价值之物屈辱状态vt.拂去灰尘撒上粉状物体大胜vi.擦拭 灰尘 n.职责责任义务税adj.值班的作为一种义务的
a. 可疑的,不确定的 n.鸭雌鸭鸭肉板球零分vt.把…按入水中低头弯身(以免被打中或看见)躲 避vi.迅速行进飞快行走(以免被看见)推委责任 adj.预期的应给的到期的应有的预定的n.应得物
大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（十三）
22.The winners of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup ______ .A)turbulentlyB)tremendouslyC)triumphantlyD)tentatively23.He said that they had ______ been obliged to give up the scheme for lack of support.A)gravelyB)regrettablyC)forciblyD)graciously24.The law on drinking and driving is ______ stated.A)extravagantlyB)empiricallyC)exceptionallyD)explicitly25.Their claims to damages have not been convincingly ______.A)refutedB)overwhelmedC)cepressedD)intimidated26.Please don’t ______ too much on the painful memories.Everything will be all right.A)hesitateB)lingerC)retainD)dwell答案:22.C 参考译⽂：⾜球锦标赛的冠军举着银质奖杯绕场⼀周。
A)turbulently adv.动荡地B)tremendously adv.相当地，⾮常多地C)triumphantly adv.成功地，耀武扬威地D)tentatively adv.暂时地，短暂地23.B 参考译⽂：他说因为缺乏⽀持，他们不得不遗憾地放弃这个主题。
A)gravely adv.严重地B)regrettably adv.遗憾地，后悔地C)forcibly adv.强制地D)graciously adv.优雅地24.D 参考译⽂：关于饮酒和驾驶的法律已经制定地很清楚了。
大学英语六级词汇真题练习题七
B) retrospectC) returnD) reverse169.She ________ through the pages of a magazine, not really concentrating on them.A) tumbledB) tossedC) switchedD) flipped 转贴于：CET-6考试_考试大•大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（三十二）•170.Scientists are pushing known technologies to their li mits in an attempt to________more energy from the earth.A) extractB) injectC) dischargeD) drain171.The Chinese Red Cross________a generous sum to the reli ef of the victims of the earthquake in Turkey.A) administeredB) elevatedC) assessedD) contributed172.The first sentence in this paragraph is________; it can be interpreted in many ways.A) intricateB) ambiguousC) duplicatedD) confused173.They used to quarrel a lot, but now they are completely_ _______with each other.A) reconciledB) negotiatedC) associatedD) accommodated174. The local business was not much________by the sudden outbreak of the epidemic.A) intervenedB) insulatedC) hamperedD) hoisted175.The most important________for assessment in this contest is originality of design.A) thresholdB) partitionC) warrantD) criterion176.The woman was worried about the side effects of taking aspirins. but her doctor________her that it is absolutely harml ess.A) retrievedB) releasedC) reassuredD) revived177.We can't help being________of Bob who bought a luxuriou s sports car just after the money was stolen from the office.A) skepticalB) appreciativeC) suspiciousD) tolerant 转贴于：CET-6考试_考试大•答案：ADBACDCC170. 参考译文：科学家将技术用到极致，试图提取地球上更多的能源。
大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(十九)
最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：/ielts/xd.html（报名网址）67.All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colourful balloons ____ slowly into the sky.A)ascendingB)elevatingC)escalatingD)lingering68.Many years had ____ before they returned to their original urban areas.A) floatedB) elapsedC) skippedD) proceeded69.What you say now is not ____ with what you said last week.A) consistentB) persistentC) permanentD) insistentitary orders are ____ and cannot be disobeyed.A) defectiveB) conservativeC) alternativeD) imperative71.Some educators try to put students of similar abilities into the same class because they believe this kind of ____ grouping is advisable.A) homogeneousB) instantaneousC) spontaneousD) anonymous72.Even sensible men do ____ things sometimes.A) abruptB) absurdC) acuteD) apt73.The commission would find itself ____ at every turn if its members couldn't reach an agreement.A) collidedB) savagedC) crumbledD) hampered74.Grain production in the world is _____, but still millions go hungry.A) staggeringB) shrinkingC) soaringD) suspending答案：67.A参考译文：当体育馆里的所有人看到上百个彩色气球慢慢升上天空的时候都欢呼了起来。
六级英语词汇练习.doc
备考12月四六级考试：六级英语词汇练习CET6专项测试——词汇测试1.Each week there is a meeting at which workers are encouraged to present their _________ to the managers.A. annoyancesB. disadvantagesC. grievancesD. criticisms2.The ____ at the football match became violent when their team lost.A. spectatorsB. groupsC. observersD. customers3.Many apartments have doors with a security window so that one may ________ o utside and observe visitors without being seen.A. peerB. peekC. peelD. peen4.The _____ among his sisters was that he ought to marry the girl as soon as possible to avoida scandal.A. consensusB. surveyC. statisticsD. concentration5.The teacher was amazed by the students’ ________ in handling the computer-A. verseB. version C variability D. versatility6.Her letter was in such a casual scrawl, and in such pale ink, that it was almost ____________ .A. unintelligible R. vague C- ambiguous D. illegible7.When I went into the dining room the next morning, the ________ of the dinner were still on the table-A. remainsB. relicsC. remnantsD. surplus8.She was a shy woman and took _______ behind a rather forbidding bluntness of manner.A. appearanceB. refugeC. kindnessD. protection9.Can man escape a pollution that is now so thoroughly __________ throughout our world?A. wiseB. scholarlyC. imprudentD. sage10.The brothers showed great _______ to their older sister, who had acted as sold parent to them for many years-A. compliance B< devotion C. subjection D. allegiance11.Only the ______ of the office manageress, who knew of Alice’s personal difficulties, savedher from being dismissed.A. interpretationB. inquisitionC. interrelationD. intervention12.When we have agreed broadly on what should be said, the secretary will produce a preliminary for the committee’s approval.A. projectB. designC. draftD. proof13.French cars are more elegantly styled than their British ___________ .A. counterpartsB. equalsC. onesD. copies14.The two small independent countries entered into _________ with each other and they felt less afraid of their powerful neighbor.A. combinationB. allianceC. cooperationD. union15.He was so ______ in the book that he forgot all about his appointment.A. distractedB. attractedC. grippedD. engrossed16.Ask the publishers to send you their latest __________ of English text books.A. catalogueB. prospectusC. brochureD. pamphlet17.We are paying ______ for the car in 24 monthly of ’55.A. creditsB. partsC. installmentsD. refunds18.The _____ painter was sent to a fine art school at the age of 10 without taking the entrance examination.A. imaginaryB. imaginativeC. fictitiousD. insane19.He has impressed his employers considerably and he is soon to be __________ promoted.A. simultaneouslyB. eventuallyC. virtuallyD. accordingly20.Although they usually did their ________ own painting and papering, on this occasion they brought in a firm of decorators.A. insideB. inwardC. interiorD. internal21.There is often so much traffic on the main road that motorists may be able to travel faster on _____ roads-A. inferior B< minor C. superficial D. subordinate22.The police ______ their attention to the events that led up to the accident.A. confirmedB. containedC. conservedD. confined23- The police arrested the wrong man mainly because they ___________ .A. confusedB. perplexedC. puzzledD. bewildered24. In my opinion standards of workmanship have _________ over the past 20 years.A. aggravatedB. diminishedC. deterioratedD. eroded25- Since 1945 the rivalry in military strength between the world’s great powers has produced a balanced peace.A. presentlyB. precociously C- precariously D. deviously26.By the end of the day the flood water which had covered most of the town had ____________ .A. recededB. returned C- replaced D. retireddred never dared to question or ________ her husband’s judgment.A. debateB. declineC. disperseD. dispute28> Armed terrorists are reported to have _________ the Embassy.A. taken up R. taken to C. taken over D. taken into29.After his heavy defeat in the local elections, the senator decided to ______from the campaign for the Presidency.A. abandonB. renounceC. withdrawD. withhold30.After failing his driving test four times, he finally __________ trying to pass.A. gave upB. gave awayC. gave offD. gave in31- The republication of the poet’s most recent work will certainly ___________ his national reputation.A. enhanceB. strengthenC. enlargeD. magnify32. T wish to change my major in postgraduate study, because T know the competition in the computer department of Qinghua is ________ .A. fragrantB. formidableC. fierceD. flexible33- His parents no longer have any real _________ over him.A. influenceB. affectC. powerD. control34.Her cheerful spirits and bubbling laughter _________ the whole class.A. contaminateB. stimulateC. effectD. infect35.If the specific attribute is _______ , subsequent generations of offspring can be expectedto display it more frequently.A. inheritedB. inhibitedC. imitatedD. transmitted36.Having spent so many years in her wheelchair, my niece could walk out of the hospital,after a _____ operation.A. considerateB. preciseC. delicateD. accurate37. A long-absent aunt’s crying, "Dear me, how you’re grown!" may _______ again from the warychild or a blush from the self-conscious child.A. citeB. call C- summon D. suppress38> Not only did the book influence many generations, but also it had the ____________ of turning its author’s attention to questions of language.A. affectB. effectC. effortD. influencerge doses have been _______for quite a long period of time. However, little is known about their effectiveness and potential negative side effects.A. practicedB. administered C> ordered D. watched40.The psychologist _______ a strong maturational theory to account for individual differencesin the acquisition of motor skills.A. performedB. sponsoredC. coordinatedD. advocated41.As governments around the world make big military __________ , defense research companies are seeking new commercial markets-A. minimum B> shrinking C. cuts D. cutback42.Sociologists argue _______that it is impossible to restrict the question of population solelyto economic factors.A. inherentlyB. vitallyC. virtuallyD. identically43.Why the good of preventing air pollution continues is to receive the utmost national ________ .A. peculiarityB. prosperity C- property D. priority44.It’s reported th at buildings of colleges, universities, school and kindergartens as wellas classrooms and other buildings cannot be named after ___________ .A. patenteesB. donors C- sponsors D. estate developers45.David’s brother, as I know, has _______ the air and intellectual abstraction of a Hamlet.A. melancholyB. joylessC. depressedD. distressed46._____ , there’s a good reason for her absence, as she doesn，t usually stay away from work.A. IdeallyB. PrincipallyC. PresumablyD. Originally47.Great men are those who ________ their way to success through difficulties.A. cutB. paveC. striveD. deem48.People tend to ignore the delayed effects of ________ t o chemicals because the danger doesn’ t become apparent immediately.A. exposureB. exploit C- explosion D. exponent49.In the early 1990s various measures were ________ to encourage savings, stimulate investment and motivate worker effort.A. implementedB. impartedC. complimentedD. exploited50.Because of the tighter money policy, _________ defense for the coming year is greatly cut.A. reservationB. budgetC. allowanceD. finance5L As a matter of fact, what impressed me most is Einstein’s________ , but not his photoelectric theory for which he won the Nobel Prize.A. characterB. temper C- quality D. personality52.Closed-circuit televisions make it easy for a large number of students to see everythinga teacher ______ .A. illuminatesB. revealsC. demonstratesD. revises53.It is generally agreed that economic controls can ________ inflation by preventing overt wage and price increases from taking place.A. suppressB. impressC. compressD. express54.If our company wants to make a profit, we have to make great efforts to reduce the loss of _____ materials.A. rawB. primitiveC. toughD. originalA. differentlyB. by contrastC. otherwiseD. in contrast56. Sometimes we have to _______ chunks of information into manageable portions.A. break outB. breaking intoC. break downD. breaking down57> Generally speaking, young people have a greater interest in technical innovation, since they don’t have _________________ ideas.A. deceptiveB. jealousC. preconceivedD. stale58- Do you want to fly first or _________ class?A. economic B- economical C. economy D. economics59.Since the two countries couldn’ t______ their differences, they decided to declare war oneach other.A. resignB. renewC. recoverD. restore60.After all, the food crisis is over and the wood will _________ its long-term upward trend in agriculture production.A. resumeB. renewC. recoverD. restore61.Freshman _______ provides the incoming students with an opportunity to learn about theirnew environment and their place in it.A. orientationB. acquaintanceC. directoryD. dictation62.The volcano that raised the islands are still ___________ in places-A. inactiveB. enormousC. energeticD. lively63.This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can _____________ us.A. enlightenB. illustrateC. explainD. demonstrate64.The king ______ his people with terrible taxes and punishment.A. depressedB. impressedC. oppressedD. expressed65- I have no _________but to listen to my boss.A. privilege R. respect C. priority D. option66.On hearing her son’s voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety ____________ .A. retiredB. relayedC. dissipatedD. tightened67.He is a man who believes in strict __________ and he seldom deviates from his principles.A. wisdomB. brotherhoodC. worshipD. discipline68- He has been _______ with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years-A. afflictedB. addictedC. affiliatedD. consul ted69. A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabinet a budget ____________ .A. deficitB. debtC. redD. estimation70- The well equipped swimming pool is the favourite _____________ of the boys in summer.A. residence B- site C. haunt D. hotel7L Don’t mention the failure in Mary’s ________ or she will go crazy.A. distanceB. hearingC. rangeD. neighborhood72.Good relationships between partners are the rudders which steer joint ventures through — waters.A. troublesomeB. troubledC. troublousD. disturbed73. A professional novelist _____ the hopes of amateur rivals when he won the Second World One-Day Novel Cup.A. abashedB. dashedC. gashedD. crashed74.Thomas Mai thus predicted that ______ growth would be control led by wars, diseases and starvation.A. popularityB. populaceC. populateD. population75.The girl was so ____ that they could fool her easily.A. incredibleB. credibleC. credulousD. creditable76.The two countries will be obliged to ______ of these chemical weapons under the convention.A. imposeB. discloseC. disposeD. depose77.All these pose another stumbling block for Chinese painting to _________ .A. overcomeB. overwhelmC. overfulfillD. overlook78.Since he couldn’t open the door with his key, he assumed that someone had _________ with the lock.A. scamperedB. pamperedC. hamperedD. tampered79.To meet the challenges of the job crisis, various countries should tactics that suit their own national conditions.80.It，s a matter of ____ true values in the youngest segment of the population.A. navigatingB. inculcatingC. dedicatingD. irrigating81.Japan’s auto market____ for two-thirds of Tokyo’s massive $60 billion trade surplus with Washington.A. encountersB. countersC. discounts D> accounts1. CAB AD 6. DABCB ll.DCABD 16. ACBDC 21. BDCCC 26. ADCCA31.ACDDA 36. CACDB 41. DCDCD 46. CAADB 51. DCAAB 56. CCBBD61. A 62. C 63. A 64. C 65. D 66. C 67. D 68. A 69. A 70. C 71. B72、正确答案：B题目辨析:troublesome麻烦的troubled混乱的troublous困难的disturbed骚动的73、正确答案：B题目辨析：abash使害羞dash打击，使希望破灭gash割破crash碰撞，失败74、正确答案：D题目辨析：population75、正确答案：C题目辨析：credulous轻信的，容易受骗的76、正确答案：C题目辨析：impose打扰，施加影响disclose揭发，透露dispose处理depose罢免，证实77、正确答案：A题目辨析：overwhelm覆盖，制服，毁坏overfulfill超额完成overlook眺望，忽略，宽恕78、正确答案：D题目辨析：scamper奔逃，浏览pamper纵容，娇养hamper妨碍tamper胡乱摆弄，瞎搞干预，玩弄，贿赂，损害，削弱，篡改A. adapt B. adopt C. abolish D. abuse79、正确答案：B题目辨析：adopt80、正确答案：B题目辨析：navigate飞行，驾驶inculcate反复灌输，惇惇教诲dedicate奉献irrigate 灌溉，滋润，冲洗81、正确答案：D题目辨析：accounts。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷51(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷51(题后含答案及解析)题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．When children call a boy “four eyes”because he wears glasses, they are speaking in ______.A．ironyB．mockeryC．sarcasmD．satire正确答案：C解析：近义词辨析。
这四个选项的词性都是名词，都有“讽刺”的意思，其具体区别是：irony表示“反语”，指用词语表达与它们的字面意思相异或相反的用法；mockery表示“嘲讽，嘲笑”，指嘲讽或鄙视可笑之事，比如：made a mockery of the rules(取笑这些规定)；sarcasm表示“讽刺，挖苦”，指意在伤害他人的尖刻的，常带讽刺意味的话语；satire表示“讽刺文学，讽刺”，常与文学术语连用。
根据句意，我们选择sarcasm。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．Rural residents were ______ of their ability to find, download and analyze all of the information.A．mysteriousB．cynicalC．skepticalD．tolerant正确答案：C解析：惯用搭配题。
根据常识可以得知，居住在乡下的人知识水平比较低，因此他们对应用新技术的能力应该是感到怀疑，选项[C]skeptical“怀疑的”常与介词of搭配，表示“对…感到怀疑”，符合句子的语义和搭配要求，故为答案。
大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(五)
大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(五)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（二十一）83.The designer has applied for a ____ for his new invention.A) tariffB) discountC) versionD) patent84.The toy maker produces a ____ copy of the space station, exact in every detail.A) minimalB) minimumC) miniatureD) minor85.An energy tax would curb ordinary air pollution, limit oil imports and cut the budg et ____.A) dispositionB) discrepancyC) defectD) deficit86.They have decided to ____ physical punishment in all local schools.A) put awayB) break away fromC) do away withD) pass awayC) conspicuousD) implicit转贴于：CET-6考试_考试大答案：83.D 参考译文：设计师已为他的新发明申请了专利。
A) tariff 关税B) discount 折价C) version 版本D) patent 专利84.C 参考译文：玩具商制造了一个空间站的模型，与实物完全一致。
A) minimal 最少的B) minimum 最少C) miniature 微小的，微型的D) minor 少数的85.D 参考译文：能源税可以遏制空气污染，限制石油进口并减少财政赤字。
A) disposition 处理B) discrepancy 差异C) defect 缺陷D) deficit 赤字，budget deficit是固定搭配表示财政赤字86.C 参考译文：他们决定在所有地方学校中消除体罚现象。
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备考12月四六级考试：六级英语词汇练习CET6专项测试——词汇测试1. Freshman ______ provides the incoming students with an opportunity to learn about their new environment and their place in it.A. orientationB. acquaintanceC. directoryD. dictation2. The volcano that raised the islands are still ______ in places.A. inactiveB. enormousC. energeticD. lively3. This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can ______ us.A. enlightenB. illustrateC. explainD. demonstrate4. The king _____ his people with terrible taxes and punishment.A. depressedB. impressedC. oppressedD. expressed5. I have no ______ but to listen to my boss.A. privilegeB. respectC. priorityD. option6. On hearing her son's voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety ______ .A. retiredB. relayedC. dissipatedD. tightened7. He is a man who believes in strict ______ and he seldom deviates from his principles.A. wisdomB. brotherhoodC. worshipD. discipline8. He has been ______ with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years.A. afflictedB. addictedC. affiliatedD. consulted9. A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabinet a budget _____.A. deficitB. debtC. redD. estimation10. The well equipped swimming pool is the favourite ______ of the boys in summer.A. residenceB. siteC. hauntD. hotel11. Don't mention the failure in Mary's _____ or she will go crazy.A. distanceB. hearingC. rangeD. neighborhood1.A2.C3.A4.C5.D6.C7.D8.A9.A 10.C 11.B1. Each week there is a meeting at which workers are encouraged to present their _____ to the managers.A. annoyancesB. disadvantagesC. grievancesD. criticisms2. The _____ at the football match became violent when their team lost.A. spectatorsB. groupsC. observersD. customers3. Many apartments have doors with a security window so that one may _____ outside and observe visitors without being seen.A. peerB. peekC. peelD. peen4. The _____ among his sisters was that he ought to marry the girl as soon as possible to avoida scandal.A. consensusB. surveyC. statisticsD. concentration5. The teacher was amazed by the students' ______ in handling the computer.A. verseB. versionC. variabilityD. versatility6. Her letter was in such a casual scrawl, and in such pale ink, that it was almost _____.A. unintelligibleB. vagueC. ambiguousD. illegible7. When I went into the dining room the next morning, the _____ of the dinner were still on the table.A. remainsB. relicsC. remnantsD. surplus8. She was a shy woman and took _____ behind a rather forbidding bluntness of manner.A. appearanceB. refugeC. kindnessD. protection9. Can man escape a pollution that is now so thoroughly _____ throughout our world?A. wiseB. scholarlyC. imprudentD. sage10. The brothers showed great _____ to their older sister, who had acted as sold parent to them for many years.A. complianceB. devotionC. subjectionD. allegiance11．Only the _____ of the office manageress, who knew of Alice's personal difficulties, saved her from being dismissed.A. interpretationB. inquisitionC. interrelationD. intervention12. When we have agreed broadly on what should be said, the secretary will produce a preliminary _____ for the committee's approval.A. projectB. designC. draftD. proof13. French cars are more elegantly styled than their British _____.A. counterpartsB. equalsC. onesD. copies14. The two small independent countries entered into _____ with each other and they felt less afraid of their powerful neighbor.A. combinationB. allianceC. cooperationD. union15. He was so _____ in the book that he forgot all about his appointment.A. distractedB. attractedC. grippedD. engrossed16. Ask the publishers to send you their latest _____ of English text books.A. catalogueB. prospectusC. brochureD. pamphlet17. We are paying _____ for the car in 24 monthly of '55.A. creditsB. partsC. installmentsD. refunds18. The _____ painter was sent to a fine art school at the age of 10 without taking the entrance examination.A. imaginaryB. imaginativeC. fictitiousD. insane19. He has impressed his employers considerably and he is soon to be _____ promoted.A. simultaneouslyB. eventuallyC. virtuallyD. accordingly20. Although they usually did their _____ own painting and papering, on this occasion they brought in a firm of decorators.A. insideB. inwardC. interiorD. internal21. There is often so much traffic on the main road that motorists may be able to travel faster on _____ roads.A. inferiorB. minorC. superficialD. subordinate22. The police _____ their attention to the events that led up to the accident.A. confirmedB. containedC. conservedD. confined23. The police arrested the wrong man mainly because they _____.A. confusedB. perplexedC. puzzledD. bewildered24. In my opinion standards of workmanship have _____ over the past 20 years.A. aggravatedB. diminishedC. deterioratedD. eroded25. Since 1945 the rivalry in military strength between the world's great powers has produceda _____ balanced peace.A. presentlyB. precociouslyC. precariouslyD. deviously26. By the end of the day the flood water which had covered most of the town had _____.A. recededB. returnedC. replacedD. retired27. Mildred never dared to question or _____ her husband's judgment.A. debateB. declineC. disperseD. dispute28. Armed terrorists are reported to have _____ the Embassy.A. taken upB. taken toC. taken overD. taken into29. After his heavy defeat in the local elections, the senator decided to _____ from the campaign for the Presidency.A. abandonB. renounceC. withdrawD. withhold30. After failing his driving test four times, he finally _____ trying to pass.A. gave upB. gave awayC. gave offD. gave in1.CABAD 6.DABCB 11.DCABD 16. ACBDC 21.BDCCC 26.ADCCA31. The republication of the poet's most recent work will certainly _____ his national reputation.A. enhanceB. strengthenC. enlargeD. magnify32. I wish to change my major in postgraduate study, because I know the competition in the computer department of Qinghua is _____.A. fragrantB. formidableC. fierceD. flexible33. His parents no longer have any real _____ over him.A. influenceB. affectC. powerD. control34. Her cheerful spirits and bubbling laughter _____ the whole class.A. contaminateB. stimulateC. effectD. infect35. If the specific attribute is _____, subsequent generations of offspring can be expected to display it more frequently.A. inheritedB. inhibitedC. imitatedD. transmitted36. Having spent so many years in her wheelchair, my niece could walk out of the hospital, aftera _____ operation.A. considerateB. preciseC. delicateD. accurate37. A long-absent aunt's crying, "Dear me, how you're grown!" may _____ again from the wary child or a blush from the self-conscious child.A. citeB. callC. summonD. suppress38. Not only did the book influence many generations, but also it had the _____ of turning its author's attention to questions of language.A. affectB. effectC. effortD. influence39. Large doses have been _____ for quite a long period of time. However, little is known about their effectiveness and potential negative side effects.A. practicedB. administeredC. orderedD. watched40. The psychologist _____ a strong maturational theory to account for individual differences in the acquisition of motor skills.A. performedB. sponsoredC. coordinatedD. advocated41. As governments around the world make big military _____, defense research companies are seeking new commercial markets.A. minimumB. shrinkingC. cutsD. cutback42. Sociologists argue _____ that it is impossible to restrict the question of population solely to economic factors.A. inherentlyB. vitallyC. virtuallyD. identically43. Why the good of preventing air pollution continues is to receive the utmost national ____.A. peculiarityB. prosperityC. propertyD. priority44. It's reported that buildings of colleges, universities, school and kindergartens as well as classrooms and other buildings cannot be named after _____.A. patenteesB. donorsC. sponsorsD. estate developers45. David's brother, as I know, has _____ the air and intellectual abstraction of a Hamlet.A. melancholyB. joylessC. depressedD. distressed46. _____, there's a good reason for her absence, as she doesn't usually stay away from work.A. IdeallyB. PrincipallyC. PresumablyD. Originally47. Great men are those who _____ their way to success through difficulties.A. cutB. paveC. striveD. deem48. People tend to ignore the delayed effects of _____ to chemicals because the danger doesn't become apparent immediately.A. exposureB. exploitC. explosionD. exponent49. In the early 1990s various measures were _____ to encourage savings, stimulate investment and motivate worker effort.A. implementedB. impartedC. complimentedD. exploited50. Because of the tighter money policy, _____ defense for the coming year is greatly cut.A. reservationB. budgetC. allowanceD. finance51. As a matter of fact, what impressed me most is Einstein's _____, but not his photoelectric theory for which he won the Nobel Prize.A. characterB. temperC. qualityD. personality52. Closed-circuit televisions make it easy for a large number of students to see everything a teacher _____.A. illuminatesB. revealsC. demonstratesD. revises53. It is generally agreed that economic controls can _____ inflation by preventing overt wage and price increases from taking place.A. suppressB. impressC. compressD. express54. If our company wants to make a profit, we have to make great efforts to reduce the loss of _____ materials.A. rawB. primitiveC. toughD. original55. The extrovert loves crowds; _____, the introvert is fond of solitude.A. differentlyB. by contrastC. otherwiseD. in contrast56. Sometimes we have to _____ chunks of information into manageable portions.A. break outB. breaking intoC. break downD. breaking down57. Generally speaking, young people have a greater interest in technical innovation, since they don't have _____ ideas.A. deceptiveB. jealousC. preconceivedD. stale58. Do you want to fly first or ______class?A. economicB. economicalC. economyD. economics59. Since the two countries couldn't _____ their differences, they decided to declare war on each other.A. resignB. renewC. recoverD. restore60. After all, the food crisis is over and the wood will _____ its long-term upward trend in agriculture production.A. resumeB. renewC. recoverD. restore31. ACDDA 36. CACDB 41. DCDCD 46. CAADB 51. DCAAB 56. CCBBD。